Management method, device, system, equipment, medium and product

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a management method, device, system and equipment, a medium and a product, relates to the computer technology, and aims to solve the problem that a unified knowledge asset management system is lacked in the prior art. The management system comprises a knowledge base used for storing scientific research achievement knowledge data according to knowledge classification rules; the scientific research achievement management module comprises a knowledge data acquisition sub-module used for receiving scientific research achievement knowledge data and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base; the knowledge data retrieval sub-module is used for receiving a first retrieval instruction, obtaining target scientific research achievement knowledge data from a knowledge base and displaying the target scientific research achievement knowledge data; the life cycle and version management sub-module is used for managing the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base; and the knowledge data application sub-module is used for completing various operations in the process that the user reads the target scientific research achievement knowledge data.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of Internet technology, and in particular to a management method, device, system, equipment, medium and product. Background Art

[0002] As the scale and scope of scientific and technological research activities continue to expand, various scientific research institutions have accumulated a large amount of knowledge assets. Due to the lack of a unified knowledge asset management system, a considerable amount of knowledge assets created by technical personnel are scattered everywhere, facing the problem of a large amount of knowledge asset loss. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a management method, device, system, equipment, medium and product to solve the above problems.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a management system, the system comprising: a knowledge base and a scientific research achievement management module; wherein:

[0005] The knowledge base is used to store the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to the knowledge classification rules;

[0006] The scientific research achievement management module includes:

[0007] The knowledge data collection submodule is used to receive scientific research achievement knowledge data and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base;

[0008] The knowledge data retrieval submodule is used to receive a first retrieval instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first retrieval instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0009] The life cycle and version management submodule is used to manage the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base;

[0010] The knowledge data application submodule is used to complete any one or more of the following operations during the process of the user reading the target scientific research achievement knowledge data:

[0011] Receiving the review information sent by the user, and adding the review information to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0012] Receive a collection instruction sent by the user, and store the target scientific research achievement knowledge data in the storage space of the user;

[0013] Acquire associated scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base, and display the associated scientific research achievement knowledge data.

[0014] Optionally, the knowledge data collection submodule includes:

[0015] a first collection unit, configured to receive the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually entered by the user, examine and approve the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base after the examination and approval; and / or,

[0016] The second acquisition unit is provided with a first database docking port, which is used to obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases from the first database docking port and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base.

[0017] Optionally, the knowledge data retrieval submodule is further used to perform authority authentication on the user, and when the user does not have retrieval authority, receive an authority application request sent by the user, and set retrieval authority according to the authority application request.

[0018] Optionally, the lifecycle and version management submodule includes:

[0019] A life cycle management unit, used to set the life cycle of the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and manage the scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the life cycle of the scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0020] A version maintenance unit, used for receiving a version update instruction sent by the user, searching the knowledge base according to the version update instruction, and updating the content and version number of the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update instruction if the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update instruction has been stored in the knowledge base, and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data and version number corresponding to the version update instruction to the knowledge base if the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update instruction has not been stored in the knowledge base;

[0021] The outbound management unit is used to obtain the outbound instruction, search the knowledge base, obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the outbound instruction, mark the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the outbound instruction as not displayed, and record the outbound log.

[0022] Optionally, the management system further includes:

[0023] The scientific and technological information management module is provided with a second database docking port for receiving a second search instruction sent by the user, acquiring target knowledge data from the second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and displaying the target knowledge data.

[0024] Optionally, the knowledge base is also used to store expert resource information, and the expert resource information includes: an introduction and resume of the expert;

[0025] The knowledge data retrieval submodule is further used to receive a third retrieval instruction sent by a user, obtain target expert resource information from the knowledge base according to the third retrieval instruction, and display the target expert resource information.

[0026] Optionally, the management system further includes:

[0027] The community management module is used to set up a closed management space for the project-based research team model, and the management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

[0028] Optionally, the knowledge classification rules include any one or a combination of the following: organizational classification rules, technical classification rules and subject research classification rules.

[0029] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a management method, which is applied to the management system described in the first aspect, and the method comprises:

[0030] Receive scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base, so that the knowledge base stores the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to knowledge classification rules, and manages the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0031] Receive a first search instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, or obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data and related scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data and the related scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0032] Receive input data from the user regarding the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and perform operations on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the data; wherein, when the input data is comment information, the comment information is added to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and when the input data is a collection indication, the target scientific research achievement knowledge data is stored in the storage space of the user.

[0033] Optionally, the receiving of scientific research achievement knowledge data and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base includes:

[0034] receiving the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually input by the user, approving the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base after approval; and / or,

[0035] The scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases is obtained from the first database docking port, and the scientific research achievement knowledge data is sent to the knowledge base.

[0036] Optionally, the management method further includes:

[0037] Receive a second search instruction sent by the user, obtain target knowledge data from a second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and display the target knowledge data, wherein the second database docking port is used to dock one or more global knowledge databases.

[0038] Optionally, the management method further includes:

[0039] Receive a third search instruction sent by a user, obtain target expert resource information from the knowledge base according to the third search instruction, and display the target expert resource information, wherein the knowledge base is also used to store expert resource information, and the expert resource information includes: an introduction and resume of the expert.

[0040] Optionally, the management method further includes:

[0041] A closed management space is set up for the project-based research team model, and the management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

[0042] Optionally, the knowledge classification rules include any one or a combination of the following: organizational classification rules, technical classification rules and subject research classification rules.

[0043] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a management device, applied to the management system described in the first aspect, the device comprising:

[0044] A first receiving module is used to receive scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base, so that the knowledge base stores the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to the knowledge classification rules, and manages the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0045] A second receiving module is used to receive a first search instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, or obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data and related scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data and the related scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0046] The third receiving module is used to receive the user's input data on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and operate the target scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the data; wherein, when the input data is comment information, the comment information is added to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and when the input data is a collection indication, the target scientific research achievement knowledge data is stored in the user's storage space.

[0047] Optionally, the first receiving module is specifically used to receive the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually entered by the user, review and approve the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and after approval, send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base; and / or obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases from the first database docking port, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base.

[0048] Optionally, the management device further includes:

[0049] The fourth receiving module is used to receive a second search instruction sent by the user, obtain target knowledge data from a second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and display the target knowledge data, wherein the second database docking port is used to dock one or more global knowledge databases.

[0050] Optionally, the management device further includes:

[0051] The fifth receiving module is used to receive the third search instruction sent by the user, obtain the target expert resource information from the knowledge base according to the third search instruction, and display the target expert resource information, wherein the knowledge base is also used to store expert resource information, and the expert resource information includes: the expert's profile and resume.

[0052] Optionally, the management device further includes:

[0053] The setting module is used to set up a closed management space for the project-based research team model, and the management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

[0054] Optionally, the knowledge classification rules include any one or a combination of the following: organizational classification rules, technical classification rules and subject research classification rules.

[0055] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, it implements any of the management methods described above.

[0056] In a fifth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements any of the management methods described above.

[0057] In a sixth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program / instruction, wherein the computer program / instruction, when executed by a processor, implements any of the management methods described above.

[0058] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can store the received scientific research achievement knowledge data in the knowledge base according to the knowledge classification rules, so as to achieve the purpose of unified storage and management of scientific research achievement knowledge data; in addition, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly manage the life cycle and version of scientific research achievement knowledge data, ensuring the validity and reliability of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly store scientific research achievement knowledge data, and manage its life cycle and version, the utilization rate of retrieval and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data is improved; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive comment information to enrich the relevant information of scientific research achievement knowledge data, thereby improving the use effect of scientific research achievement knowledge data; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive collection instructions, it can make scientific research achievement knowledge data more convenient for users to use. According to the above, it can be seen that the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of unified storage, management and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data, and solves the problem that the existing technology lacks a unified intellectual property management system, resulting in the loss of a large amount of knowledge assets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0059] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0060] Figure 1 A system schematic diagram of a management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a knowledge publishing template provided by a second acquisition unit in a management system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0062] Figure 3 A flowchart of a management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 4 A device block diagram of a management device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0064] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0065] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the embodiments of the present invention, many technical details are proposed in order to enable the reader to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed in the present application can be implemented. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation on the specific implementation of the present invention. The various embodiments can be combined and referenced with each other without contradiction.

[0066] Reference Figure 1 , shows a system schematic diagram of a management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the management system 100 includes: a knowledge base 101 and a scientific research achievement management module 102.

[0067] The knowledge base 101 is used to store the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module 102 according to the knowledge classification rules.

[0068] In this embodiment, the knowledge classification rules may include any one or a combination of the following:

[0069] 1. Organizational classification rules

[0070] For example, as shown in Table 1:

[0071]

[0072] Table 1

[0073] The knowledge base 101 can classify and store the scientific research achievement knowledge data according to "departments" according to the organizational classification rules shown in Table 1; for each "department", step 101 can further subdivide and store the scientific research achievement knowledge data according to "main responsibilities".

[0074] 2. Technical classification rules

[0075] Exemplarily, the technologies are classified into three levels, as shown in Table 2:

[0076]

[0077]

[0078] Table 2

[0079] The knowledge base 101 can classify and store the scientific research achievement knowledge data into “primary, secondary, and tertiary” according to the technical classification rules shown in Table 2.

[0080] 3. Research topic classification rules

[0081] Exemplarily, the topics are divided into three levels, as shown in Table 3:

[0082]

[0083] Table 3

[0084] The knowledge base 101 can classify and store the scientific research achievement knowledge data into “primary, secondary, and tertiary” categories according to the subject research classification rules shown in Table 3.

[0085] Of course, the above three knowledge classification rules are only specific examples. In actual use, they can also be set according to actual needs, so they will not be described one by one here.

[0086] The scientific research achievement management module 102 includes:

[0087] The knowledge data collection submodule 1021 is used to receive scientific research achievement knowledge data and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base 101 .

[0088] In this embodiment, the knowledge data collection submodule 1021 may include:

[0089] The first collection unit is used to receive the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually entered by the user, review and approve the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base 101 after the review and approval.

[0090] And / or, the second acquisition unit is provided with a first database docking port, which is used to obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases from the first database docking port, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base 101.

[0091] In this embodiment, the first database docking port can specifically be connected to the scientific research project management system. At this time, the second collection unit can collect the scientific research results knowledge data sent by the scientific research project management system during a series of processes such as project establishment, acceptance or closure of the scientific research project management system.

[0092] In this embodiment, the second acquisition unit can provide a knowledge publishing template (for example, Figure 2 As shown), the second acquisition unit automatically receives the scientific research achievement knowledge data from the scientific research project management system through the first database docking port according to the knowledge publishing template.

[0093] The knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 is used to receive a first search instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base 101 according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data.

[0094] In this embodiment, the retrieval process of the knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 can be implemented through three parts:

[0095] 1. Knowledge Map

[0096] In addition to the tree structure display, the knowledge distribution can also be displayed in other forms. The knowledge map is also a common display form. The knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 can enter the corresponding classification of the knowledge base 101 through the knowledge map, play the role of map guidance, and intuitively display the overall knowledge structure. The display is required to be clear, simple, and easy to use. According to the multiple classification dimensions of knowledge: display knowledge from various angles such as department, profession, and time. Or display the latest and most popular knowledge of the system through the number of visits to the system. Determine the subject area, for example: clarify the main knowledge areas related to the hydropower industry, such as hydropower engineering, equipment technology, operation management, etc. Comb the knowledge nodes: extract the key knowledge points of each field as knowledge nodes. Build associations: analyze the relationship between knowledge nodes, such as inclusion, dependency, etc., and establish connections and hierarchical structures. Visual presentation: Use chart tools to display the knowledge map in an intuitive form. Taking the hydropower engineering knowledge map as an example, the subject areas are determined to include dam construction, turbine technology, etc., and the knowledge nodes such as dam type and construction technology are sorted out. The relationship between dam construction and construction technology is constructed, and then the entire knowledge map is visualized using tools such as mind maps.

[0097] 2. Knowledge classification retrieval

[0098] Gradual refinement based on project classification. Products are accurately located through a gradually refined search path. The search path can be searched by combining keywords. Initial classification: preliminary classification based on the general nature of the project, such as hydropower research projects, hydropower construction projects, etc. Subdivision standard formulation: determine the standards for further subdivision, such as by project scale, technology type, etc. Gradual subdivision: subdivide each category according to the standards to form a more detailed classification. For example, initially divide the project into scientific research and construction, and then for scientific research projects, subdivide them into turbine research, dam stability research, etc. according to the research direction, and for construction projects, they are divided into large, medium and small hydropower construction projects according to scale.

[0099] 3. Knowledge Search

[0100] The corresponding product-related project information is unclear and multiple keywords are used for query.

[0101] (1) Natural language search: The user only needs to input a search text in the way of daily speaking, and the knowledge data search submodule 1022 can extract relevant search feature words from it and perform fuzzy search.

[0102] (2) Precise search: supports precise search of multiple search items; supports precise search of Boolean search expressions including numbers / text.

[0103] (3) Classification navigation retrieval: The knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 provides the function of automatic classification and improves the retrieval accuracy based on the classification.

[0104] (4) Sorting query results by relevance: The query results will be sorted by relevance and delivered to the querying user. The knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 has a complete and flexible relevance calculation mechanism.

[0105] (5) Automatic query prompt function: When the user enters a query concept, the knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 automatically prompts related queries of the concept. The user does not need to enter all the query terms, and a complete knowledge outline can be given to users who are not familiar with the related concepts.

[0106] (6) Automatic related links: The knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 can identify the main relationships between information, thereby achieving cross-indexing comparison between contents.

[0107] (7) Automatic summary: The knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 summarizes the most important concepts in the content, can summarize according to the context of the original query, and submits the most applicable dynamic summary to the user.

[0108] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the security of using the research and development knowledge data, the knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 can also be used to authenticate the user's authority. When the user does not have the retrieval authority, the knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 receives the authority application request sent by the user and sets the retrieval authority according to the authority application request. Among them, the retrieval authority may include: reading authority, editing authority, and no authority. When the user's authority is reading authority or editing authority, the knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 can execute the first retrieval instruction.

[0109] The life cycle and version management submodule 1023 is used to manage the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base 101.

[0110] In this embodiment, the life cycle and version management submodule 1023 may include:

[0111] The life cycle management unit is used to set the life cycle of scientific research achievement knowledge data and manage the scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the life cycle of the scientific research achievement knowledge data.

[0112] In this embodiment, the value of scientific research achievement knowledge data may change over time. If scientific research achievement knowledge data that is invalid or no longer has reference value continues to be stored in the knowledge base 101, it will inevitably occupy a large amount of resources and affect the user's retrieval and use efficiency of other knowledge resources. Selecting a retention time for scientific research achievement knowledge data before it is stored in the database can improve the accuracy and use efficiency of scientific research achievement knowledge data maintained by the knowledge base 101.

[0113] For example, the validity period of scientific research achievement knowledge data can be set to: 1 year / 2 years / 5 years / 10 years / permanent. The life cycle management unit can provide advance reminders or classification management for scientific research achievement knowledge data that is about to expire, and then provide a management window for users.

[0114] The version maintenance unit is used to receive a version update indication sent by a user, search the knowledge base 101 according to the version update indication, and update the content and version number of the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update indication if the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update indication has been stored in the knowledge base 101; if the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update indication has not been stored in the knowledge base 101, send the scientific research achievement knowledge data and version number corresponding to the version update indication to the knowledge base 101.

[0115] In this embodiment, the improvement of the value of scientific research achievement knowledge data requires continuous accumulation and updating of its content. The version maintenance unit automatically determines according to the name of the scientific research achievement knowledge data in the knowledge base 101, adds a new version to the existing scientific research achievement knowledge data, archives the old version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data and provides a historical version viewing function. The knowledge base 101 can give a version update prompt according to the name during the input process.

[0116] The outbound management unit is used to obtain the outbound instruction, search the knowledge base 101, obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the outbound instruction, mark the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the outbound instruction as not displayed, and record the outbound log.

[0117] In this embodiment, the scientific research achievement knowledge data out of the library is used for documents that exist in the knowledge base 101 but have lost their knowledge value. The out of the library function is used to uniformly complete the processing of invalid knowledge. The out of the library management unit performs all out of the library operations in the knowledge base 101 in a logical deletion manner, that is, the knowledge content is retained but not involved in the knowledge display.

[0118] The knowledge data application submodule 1024 is used to complete any one or more of the following operations when the user reads the target scientific research achievement knowledge data:

[0119] 1. Receive review information sent by users and add the review information to the target scientific research results knowledge data.

[0120] As a part of scientific research results knowledge data management, knowledge review is contained in the whole process of scientific research results knowledge data management. The knowledge data application submodule 1024 establishes the evaluation method of knowledge reader review. The evaluation system will be based on knowledge users and take the evaluation after use as the standard to fully improve the value of scientific research results knowledge data in application. The system will be composed of the following components:

[0121] (1) Evaluation level: Different levels are used to differentiate the evaluation of scientific research results and knowledge data of different qualities. The level setting standards can be set by the purpose. For example, "very useful", "useful", "average" and "useless" are divided into four levels based on the degree of use of knowledge.

[0122] (2) Rating: In order to allow users to read high-quality knowledge in the shortest possible time, and to encourage knowledge submitters to contribute higher-quality knowledge, the rating of knowledge is calculated based on the data of previous evaluations. On the one hand, by displaying the rating on the knowledge access page, readers can most intuitively understand the quality of knowledge. On the other hand, knowledge lists can be sorted by rating to encourage readers to read high-quality knowledge first. As a result, the higher the quality of uploaded knowledge, the more readers there are. The more readers there are, the more evaluations and points they get, which gradually plays a purifying role of "removing the dross and retaining the essence."

[0123] (3) Evaluation content: All evaluations are accessible, with good, medium, and bad reviews displayed separately. When making an evaluation, you need to fill in the advantages and disadvantages of the knowledge and your thoughts after reading the knowledge. This will not only enable users to fully understand the basis for knowledge evaluation, understand the advantages and disadvantages of the knowledge, and what the highlights are, but also enable them to read the knowledge in a focused manner by combining the evaluations, achieving the effect of "getting twice the result with half the effort". It will also allow knowledge submitters to re-examine the knowledge they uploaded and make up for the shortcomings.

[0124] (4) Evaluation control: In order to ensure that all evaluations are authentic and valid, the system will take two control measures for knowledge evaluation. First, only users who have viewed the knowledge attachments can evaluate the knowledge. Second, each person can only have one evaluation for each piece of knowledge. This will avoid invalid evaluations and evaluations for the sake of points.

[0125] 2. Receive the collection instructions sent by the user and store the target scientific research results knowledge data in the user's storage space.

[0126] 3. Obtain related scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base 101, and display the related scientific research achievement knowledge data.

[0127] In this embodiment, the association of knowledge can help employees quickly obtain relevant knowledge recommended by the system during the process of reading knowledge, so as to facilitate further reading.

[0128] Knowledge association can include the following association methods:

[0129] (1) Category association: Species association is the most common type of association. That is, the association between knowledge in the same knowledge category. Other knowledge in the same category as the knowledge will be presented as related knowledge for users to use as extended reading.

[0130] (2) Keyword association. Keywords in the knowledge content are used as association links, and knowledge with the same keywords enters the association system. When knowledge is published, keywords are filled in or automatically extracted, and knowledge with the same keywords in the knowledge base will be extracted and presented to users as keyword association results for reference.

[0131] 4. According to the professional attributes of the user, combined with the knowledge attributes and knowledge keywords contained in the first search indication, relevant scientific research results knowledge data are searched from the knowledge base 101, and the relevant scientific research results knowledge data are pushed to the user through messages or emails. Establishing a knowledge push mechanism and allowing "knowledge to find people" can improve the use of knowledge and enable users to obtain the required knowledge more effectively.

[0132] In this embodiment, the following steps may be specifically included:

[0133] (1) Establishing a personalized feature model for users

[0134] A personalized user behavior feature model is established based on the user's search, submission, viewing, downloading, etc. of the knowledge base when using the management system 100. These features include some keywords of the scientific research results knowledge data that the user is concerned about.

[0135] (2) Establishing a feature vector model of knowledge

[0136] After the scientific research achievement knowledge data is submitted to the database, the feature analysis function of the search engine is used to establish the feature vector of the scientific research achievement knowledge data, including the feature word vector table of the scientific research achievement knowledge data, which is used for similarity calculation.

[0137] (3) Calculation of similarity between document feature vector and user personalized features.

[0138] The similarity calculation method of the search engine is used to calculate the similarity between the user's personalized feature model and each knowledge feature vector model in the knowledge base, and to find out the scientific research results knowledge data that the user cares about or needs.

[0139] Optionally, the management system 100 provided in this embodiment may further include:

[0140] The scientific and technological information management module is provided with a second database docking port for receiving a second search instruction sent by a user, acquiring target knowledge data from the second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and displaying the target knowledge data.

[0141] In this embodiment, one or more global knowledge databases may be purchased in advance, such as a scientific literature resource database, a global patent database, scientific abstracts, an EI index, and an SCI index.

[0142] In this embodiment, the scientific and technological information management module can simulate logging into the purchased global knowledge database through the second database docking port.

[0143] Scientific and technological intelligence resources usually cost a lot of money to purchase or pay annual fees. These resources usually require account login, and the account is controlled by individual personnel, which cannot be fully utilized or shared, and the utilization rate is low. How to improve the utilization rate of these resources and maximize their value? The commonly used method in the industry is simulated login, which allows users who access scientific and technological intelligence and knowledge management systems to share the company's paid resources without entering usernames and passwords. The scientific and technological intelligence simulated login solution needs to be customized according to the business and management characteristics of the research institute. Some resources need to record the current number of online logins, or judge the user's authority. Only authorized users can simulate logins and access resources.

[0144] Optionally, the knowledge base 101 is also used to store expert resource information, which includes: the expert's profile and resume.

[0145] The knowledge data retrieval submodule 1022 is further used to receive a third retrieval instruction sent by a user, obtain target expert resource information from the knowledge base 101 according to the third retrieval instruction, and display the target expert resource information.

[0146] Optionally, the management system 100 may further include:

[0147] The community management module is used to set up a closed management space for the project-based research team model. The management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

[0148] In this embodiment, the knowledge community administrator can submit an application for knowledge community creation to the community management module and submit it to the knowledge specialist of the department for review. After the review is passed, the community management module will establish the knowledge community, otherwise it will be returned to the administrator. After the knowledge community is created, the knowledge community administrator can organize related knowledge community activities through the community management module, and knowledge community members can also answer questions, exchange and discuss on their own. When the relevant purpose of the knowledge community has been achieved, the knowledge community administrator can end the knowledge community, and the knowledge community will be closed from then on. The relevant documents in the knowledge community can still be consulted, but activities related to the knowledge community cannot be carried out. If the knowledge community needs to be opened again, the knowledge community administrator can apply to activate the closed knowledge community.

[0149] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can store the received scientific research achievement knowledge data in the knowledge base according to the knowledge classification rules, so as to achieve the purpose of unified storage and management of scientific research achievement knowledge data; in addition, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly manage the life cycle and version of scientific research achievement knowledge data, ensuring the validity and reliability of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly store scientific research achievement knowledge data, and manage its life cycle and version, the utilization rate of retrieval and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data is improved; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive comment information to enrich the relevant information of scientific research achievement knowledge data, thereby improving the use effect of scientific research achievement knowledge data; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive collection instructions, it can make scientific research achievement knowledge data more convenient for users to use. According to the above, it can be seen that the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of unified storage, management and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data, and solves the problem that the existing technology lacks a unified intellectual property management system, resulting in the loss of a large amount of knowledge assets.

[0150] Reference Figure 3 , showing a flow chart of the steps of the management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the management method is applied to the above Figure 1 In the management system shown, the steps may include:

[0151] Step 301: receiving scientific research achievement knowledge data, and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base, so that the knowledge base stores the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to knowledge classification rules, and manages the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0152] Step 302: receiving a first search instruction sent by a user, acquiring target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and displaying the target scientific research achievement knowledge data; or acquiring target scientific research achievement knowledge data and related scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and displaying the target scientific research achievement knowledge data and the related scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0153] Step 303: receive the user's input data on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and perform operations on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the data; wherein, when the input data is comment information, the comment information is added to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data; and when the input data is a collection indication, the target scientific research achievement knowledge data is stored in the user's storage space.

[0154] Optionally, the receiving of scientific research achievement knowledge data and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base includes:

[0155] receiving the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually input by the user, approving the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base after approval; and / or,

[0156] The scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases is obtained from the first database docking port, and the scientific research achievement knowledge data is sent to the knowledge base.

[0157] Optionally, the management method further includes:

[0158] Receive a second search instruction sent by the user, obtain target knowledge data from a second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and display the target knowledge data, wherein the second database docking port is used to dock one or more global knowledge databases.

[0159] Optionally, the management method further includes:

[0160] Receive a third search instruction sent by a user, obtain target expert resource information from the knowledge base according to the third search instruction, and display the target expert resource information, wherein the knowledge base is also used to store expert resource information, and the expert resource information includes: an introduction and resume of the expert.

[0161] Optionally, the management method further includes:

[0162] A closed management space is set up for the project-based research team model, and the management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

[0163] Optionally, the knowledge classification rules include any one or a combination of the following: organizational classification rules, technical classification rules and subject research classification rules.

[0164] The specific implementation of the management method described in this embodiment can be found in Figure 1 The management system shown is shown and will not be described in detail here.

[0165] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can store the received scientific research achievement knowledge data in the knowledge base according to the knowledge classification rules, so as to achieve the purpose of unified storage and management of scientific research achievement knowledge data; in addition, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly manage the life cycle and version of scientific research achievement knowledge data, ensuring the validity and reliability of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly store scientific research achievement knowledge data, and manage its life cycle and version, the utilization rate of retrieval and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data is improved; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive comment information to enrich the relevant information of scientific research achievement knowledge data, thereby improving the use effect of scientific research achievement knowledge data; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive collection instructions, it can make scientific research achievement knowledge data more convenient for users to use. According to the above, it can be seen that the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of unified storage, management and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data, and solves the problem that the existing technology lacks a unified intellectual property management system, resulting in the loss of a large amount of knowledge assets.

[0166] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4 A device block diagram of a management device is provided, wherein the management device 400 is applied to Figure 1 In the management system shown, the device includes:

[0167] The first receiving module 401 is used to receive scientific research achievement knowledge data and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base, so that the knowledge base stores the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to the knowledge classification rule, and manages the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0168] The second receiving module 402 is used to receive a first search instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, or obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data and related scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data and the related scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0169] The third receiving module 403 is used to receive the user's input data on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and operate the target scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the data; wherein, when the input data is comment information, the comment information is added to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and when the input data is a collection indication, the target scientific research achievement knowledge data is stored in the user's storage space.

[0170] Optionally, the first receiving module 401 is specifically used to receive the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually entered by the user, review and approve the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and after approval, send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base; and / or obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases from the first database docking port, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base.

[0171] Optionally, the management device further includes:

[0172] The fourth receiving module is used to receive a second search instruction sent by the user, obtain target knowledge data from a second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and display the target knowledge data, wherein the second database docking port is used to dock one or more global knowledge databases.

[0173] Optionally, the management device further includes:

[0174] The fifth receiving module is used to receive the third search instruction sent by the user, obtain the target expert resource information from the knowledge base according to the third search instruction, and display the target expert resource information, wherein the knowledge base is also used to store expert resource information, and the expert resource information includes: the expert's profile and resume.

[0175] Optionally, the management device further includes:

[0176] The setting module is used to set up a closed management space for the project-based research team model, and the management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

[0177] Optionally, the knowledge classification rules include any one or a combination of the following: organizational classification rules, technical classification rules and subject research classification rules.

[0178] The management device shown in this embodiment is specifically implemented in Figure 1 The management system shown in the figure is described above and will not be repeated here.

[0179] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can store the received scientific research achievement knowledge data in the knowledge base according to the knowledge classification rules, so as to achieve the purpose of unified storage and management of scientific research achievement knowledge data; in addition, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly manage the life cycle and version of scientific research achievement knowledge data, ensuring the validity and reliability of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can uniformly store scientific research achievement knowledge data, and manage its life cycle and version, the utilization rate of retrieval and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data is improved; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive comment information to enrich the relevant information of scientific research achievement knowledge data, thereby improving the use effect of scientific research achievement knowledge data; since the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can receive collection instructions, it can make scientific research achievement knowledge data more convenient for users to use. According to the above, it can be seen that the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the purpose of unified storage, management and application of scientific research achievement knowledge data, and solves the problem that the existing technology lacks a unified intellectual property management system, resulting in the loss of a large amount of knowledge assets.

[0180] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, such as Figure 5 As shown, it includes a processor 501, a communication interface 502, a memory 503 and a communication bus 504, wherein the processor 501, the communication interface 502, and the memory 503 communicate with each other through the communication bus 504.

[0181] Memory 503, used for storing computer programs;

[0182] The processor 501, when used to execute the program stored in the memory 503, can implement the following steps:

[0183] Receive scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base, so that the knowledge base stores the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to knowledge classification rules, and manages the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0184] Receive a first search instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, or obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data and related scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data and the related scientific research achievement knowledge data;

[0185] Receive input data from the user regarding the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and perform operations on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the data; wherein, when the input data is comment information, the comment information is added to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and when the input data is a collection indication, the target scientific research achievement knowledge data is stored in the storage space of the user.

[0186] Among them, the memory and the processor are connected in a bus manner, and the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and the bus connects various circuits of one or more processors and memories together. The bus can also connect various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits together, which are all well known in the art, so this article will not further describe them. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. The transceiver can be one element or multiple elements, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor can be transmitted on a wired medium or on a wireless medium through an antenna. Further, the antenna also receives data and transmits the data to the processor. The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. The memory can be used to store data used by the processor when performing operations.

[0187] The communication bus mentioned in the above terminal can be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0188] The communication interface is used for communication between the above terminal and other devices.

[0189] The memory may include a random access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor.

[0190] The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.

[0191] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which instructions are stored. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on a computer, the computer executes the management method described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0192] In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product including instructions is provided. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer executes the management method described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0193] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center to another website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state hard disk Solid State Disk (SSD)), etc.

[0194] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0195] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a related manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0196] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A management system, characterized in that: The system includes: a knowledge base and a scientific research achievement management module; wherein, The knowledge base is used to store the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to the knowledge classification rules; The scientific research achievement management module includes: The knowledge data collection submodule is used to receive scientific research achievement knowledge data and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base; The knowledge data retrieval submodule is used to receive a first retrieval instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first retrieval instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data; The life cycle and version management submodule is used to manage the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in the knowledge base; The knowledge data application submodule is used to complete any one or more of the following operations during the process of the user reading the target scientific research achievement knowledge data: Receiving the review information sent by the user, and adding the review information to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data; Receive a collection instruction sent by the user, and store the target scientific research achievement knowledge data in the storage space of the user; Acquire associated scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base, and display the associated scientific research achievement knowledge data.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The knowledge data collection submodule includes: a first collection unit, configured to receive the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually entered by the user, examine and approve the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base after the examination and approval; and / or, The second acquisition unit is provided with a first database docking port, which is used to obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases from the first database docking port and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base.

3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The knowledge data retrieval submodule is also used to perform authority authentication on the user, and when the user does not have retrieval authority, receive an authority application request sent by the user, and set retrieval authority according to the authority application request.

4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The life cycle and version management submodule includes: A life cycle management unit, used to set the life cycle of the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and manage the scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the life cycle of the scientific research achievement knowledge data; A version maintenance unit, used for receiving a version update instruction sent by the user, searching the knowledge base according to the version update instruction, and updating the content and version number of the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update instruction if the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update instruction has been stored in the knowledge base, and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data and version number corresponding to the version update instruction to the knowledge base if the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the version update instruction has not been stored in the knowledge base; The outbound management unit is used to obtain the outbound instruction, search the knowledge base, obtain the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the outbound instruction, mark the scientific research achievement knowledge data corresponding to the outbound instruction as not displayed, and record the outbound log.

5. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The system further comprises: The scientific and technological information management module is provided with a second database docking port for receiving a second search instruction sent by the user, acquiring target knowledge data from the second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and displaying the target knowledge data.

6. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The knowledge base is also used to store expert resource information, which includes: an introduction and resume of the expert; The knowledge data retrieval submodule is further used to receive a third retrieval instruction sent by a user, obtain target expert resource information from the knowledge base according to the third retrieval instruction, and display the target expert resource information.

7. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The system further comprises: The community management module is used to set up a closed management space for the project-based research team model, and the management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The knowledge classification rules include any one or combination of the following: organizational classification rules, technical classification rules and subject research classification rules.

9. A management method, characterized in that: Applied to the management system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the method comprising: Receive scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base, so that the knowledge base stores the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to knowledge classification rules, and manages the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data; Receive a first search instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, or obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data and related scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data and the related scientific research achievement knowledge data; Receive input data from the user regarding the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and perform operations on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the data; wherein, when the input data is comment information, the comment information is added to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and when the input data is a collection indication, the target scientific research achievement knowledge data is stored in the storage space of the user.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The receiving of scientific research achievement knowledge data and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base comprises: receiving the scientific research achievement knowledge data manually input by the user, approving the scientific research achievement knowledge data, and sending the scientific research achievement knowledge data to the knowledge base after approval; and / or, The scientific research achievement knowledge data stored in other databases is obtained from the first database docking port, and the scientific research achievement knowledge data is sent to the knowledge base.

11. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The method further comprises: Receive a second search instruction sent by the user, obtain target knowledge data from a second database docking port according to the second search instruction, and display the target knowledge data, wherein the second database docking port is used to dock one or more global knowledge databases.

12. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The method further comprises: Receive a third search instruction sent by a user, obtain target expert resource information from the knowledge base according to the third search instruction, and display the target expert resource information, wherein the knowledge base is also used to store expert resource information, and the expert resource information includes: an introduction and resume of the expert.

13. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The method further comprises: A closed management space is set up for the project-based research team model, and the management space includes any one or a combination of the following functions: community management, community sharing, community communication and task allocation.

14. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The knowledge classification rules include any one or combination of the following: organizational classification rules, technical classification rules and subject research classification rules.

15. A management device, characterized in that: Applicable to the management system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the device comprising: A first receiving module is used to receive scientific research achievement knowledge data, and send the scientific research achievement knowledge data to a knowledge base, so that the knowledge base stores the scientific research achievement knowledge data acquired by the scientific research achievement management module according to the knowledge classification rules, and manages the life cycle and version of the scientific research achievement knowledge data; A second receiving module is used to receive a first search instruction sent by a user, obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, or obtain target scientific research achievement knowledge data and related scientific research achievement knowledge data from the knowledge base according to the first search instruction, and display the target scientific research achievement knowledge data and the related scientific research achievement knowledge data; The third receiving module is used to receive the user's input data on the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and operate the target scientific research achievement knowledge data according to the data; wherein, when the input data is comment information, the comment information is added to the target scientific research achievement knowledge data, and when the input data is a collection indication, the target scientific research achievement knowledge data is stored in the user's storage space.

16. A communication device, characterized in that: include: A transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; The processor is used to read the program in the memory to implement the management method as described in any one of claims 9 to 14.

17. A readable storage medium for storing a program, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the management method as described in any one of claims 9 to 14 is implemented.

18. A computer program product comprising a computer program / instructions, characterized in that When the computer program / instructions are executed by a processor, the management method as described in any one of claims 9 to 14 is implemented.

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