Self-adjustable solar power generation system

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-adjusting solar power generation system which comprises an equipment box, a first adjusting mechanism is arranged in the equipment box to enable a support to perform horizontal adjusting operation, a second adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the support to enable a solar panel to perform vertical adjusting operation, and the invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation. According to the self-adjustable solar power generation system, a first adjusting mechanism is arranged, a first air cylinder drives a first piston rod to move, a left square plate and a right square plate are driven to move synchronously, limiting teeth move along with the left square plate and are separated from a ratchet wheel, and the left square plate pushes a vertical rod to move rightwards; the rolling wheel on the vertical rod slides in the arc groove, the ratchet drives the ratchet wheel to rotate, the solar panel is driven to conduct slight horizontal adjustment, corresponding adjustment can be achieved according to the sunlight illumination direction, the light energy utilization efficiency is improved, stable operation is achieved after adjustment is completed every time, and the stability after adjustment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation, and in particular to a self-regulating solar power generation system. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy is the energy produced by the continuous nuclear fusion reaction process of sunspots inside or on the surface of the sun. Solar energy has the advantages of abundant resources, longevity, wide distribution, safety, cleanliness, and reliable technology. Since solar energy can be converted into many other forms of energy, it has a very wide range of applications.

[0003] The reference patent name is: A portable self-adjustable solar power generation device for outdoor use (patent publication number: CN115333447A, patent publication date: 2022-11-11), including a box body, the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly inlaid with a first bearing, and the upper surface of the box body is fixedly inlaid with a second bearing, the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod passes through the second bearing and is fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second gear adapted to the first gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. By cooperating with the set light sensor, the single-chip microcomputer and the motor, and utilizing the work of the light sensor, the motor can drive the solar panel to rotate the angle, so that the angle of the solar panel can correspond to the direction of sunlight in real time, so that the device can perform better power generation.

[0004] Based on the description in the above-mentioned documents, most of the existing solar power generation equipment realizes lighting operation by direct fixation. As the direction of sunlight changes, failure to adjust the operation will affect the lighting effect. After the adjustment operation is realized, the continuous rotation of the adjustment operation will cause the cable to become entangled. For this reason, the present invention provides a self-adjustable solar power generation system. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a self-adjustable solar power generation system, which solves the problem that most of the existing solar power generation equipment achieves lighting operation by direct fixation, and as the direction of sunlight changes, failure to adjust the operation will affect the lighting effect, and after the adjustment operation is achieved, the continuous rotation of the adjustment operation will cause the cables to become entangled.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a self-adjustable solar power generation system, including an equipment box, wherein a first adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the equipment box to enable the bracket to be adjusted horizontally, and a second adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the bracket to enable the solar panel to be adjusted vertically, and the first adjustment mechanism includes:

[0007] The driving part, a support column is installed at the bottom of the bracket, and the support column is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box, and the surface of the support column is connected with a ratchet through a sliding component, and a pneumatic component is installed inside the equipment box to make the left plate and the right plate move synchronously, and the left plate and the right plate are connected by a connecting rod, and a moving component is provided below the left plate to make the ratchet move and realize the rotation operation of the ratchet driven by the ratchet, and a limit component is provided below the right plate to keep the ratchet stable;

[0008] The reset part is arranged below the ratchet wheel and restores the solar panel to its initial state after the adjustment operation is completed.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises:

[0010] The wrapping column is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ratchet, and a symmetrical sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the wrapping column.

[0011] A pair of sliding blocks are provided and symmetrically installed on the surface of the supporting column, and the supporting column extends through to the bottom of the wrapping column, and the sliding blocks are located inside the sliding groove to adapt to sliding.

[0012] Preferably, the pneumatic assembly includes a first cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner side of the equipment box, and a first piston rod is slidably connected inside the first cylinder, and one end of the first piston rod is fixed to the side surface of the right plate.

[0013] Preferably, the abutment assembly comprises:

[0014] A vertical rod is installed on the top of the ratchet, and a baffle is installed on the top of the vertical rod. A square groove is opened on the surface of the left square plate, and the vertical rod passes through the square groove and can slide relative to the square groove. The baffle is located above the square groove and contacts with the top of the left square plate, and a torsion assembly is arranged between the vertical rod and the ratchet to realize the resetting operation of the ratchet;

[0015] The support plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the equipment box, and an arc groove is opened on the top of the support plate. A roller is rotatably installed on the surface of the vertical rod, and the roller slides in the arc groove to realize the rotation operation of the ratchet driven by the ratchet.

[0016] Preferably, the torsion assembly includes a torsion spring sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod, both ends of the torsion spring are fixed to the opposite sides of the ratchet and the roller, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the roller, and a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the ratchet and below the limiting rod, and the clamping connection between the limiting rod and the limiting groove limits the reset position of the ratchet.

[0017] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes limiting teeth, and when the limiting teeth are in contact with the ratchet, stable operation of the ratchet is achieved, and a pillar is installed on the top of the limiting teeth, and the top of the pillar is fixed to the bottom of the right plate.

[0018] Preferably, the resetting unit comprises:

[0019] A half-open frame, one side of which is fixed to the side of the equipment box by a connecting rod, and a reset component is arranged inside the half-open frame to reset;

[0020] The adjusting gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wrapping column, and a transmission rack is installed on the front side of the right square plate. When the transmission rack is engaged with the surface of the adjusting gear, the movement of the transmission rack drives the rotation of the adjusting gear.

[0021] Preferably, the reset assembly includes an adjusting column fixedly mounted on the surface of the wrapping column, and a control groove is opened on the inner side of the half-open frame. The control groove is opened along the arc surface on the inner side of the half-open frame and presents an upward trend, and the adjusting column is located inside the control groove and slides to realize the rotation and vertical movement of the wrapping column.

[0022] Preferably, the reset assembly also includes a drop groove opened at the right end surface of the semi-open frame, and when the adjusting column moves to the drop groove, it falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the semi-open frame, and the transmission rack engages with the surface of the adjusting gear, and the adjusting column moves from the control groove to the top of the semi-open frame, and the ratchet engages with the ratchet teeth when the adjusting column is located above the semi-open frame and moves.

[0023] Preferably, the second adjustment mechanism comprises:

[0024] A second cylinder, and the end of the second cylinder is rotatable with the bottom of the solar panel, and the interior of the second cylinder is slidably connected with a second piston rod, and the end of the second piston rod is rotatably connected with the top of the bracket;

[0025] The rotating assembly is arranged between the solar panel and the bracket and serves as the center for adjusting the rotation of the solar panel.

[0026] Beneficial Effects

[0027] The present invention provides a self-regulating solar power generation system. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] (1) The self-adjustable solar power generation system is provided with a first adjustment mechanism. The driving of the first cylinder drives the first piston rod to move, thereby driving the synchronous movement of the left plate and the right plate. The limit teeth move accordingly and disengage from the ratchet wheel. The left plate pushes the vertical rod to move to the right, and the roller on the vertical rod slides in the arc groove, so that the ratchet drives the ratchet wheel to rotate, thereby driving the solar panel to perform a slight horizontal adjustment operation, so that corresponding adjustments can be made according to the direction of sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of light energy utilization, and achieving stable operation after each adjustment, thereby improving the stability after adjustment.

[0029] (2) The self-adjustable solar power generation system is provided with a reset part to start the first cylinder, thereby utilizing the surface engagement of the transmission rack and the adjusting gear to drive the adjusting gear to rotate. At the same time, the adjusting column moves inside the control groove and drives the adjusting column to move out of the left notch of the control groove and move to the upper surface of the half-open frame to achieve the reset operation. After completing a day's adjustment operation, the initial state reset operation is achieved in the evening, which is convenient for subsequent adjustment operations and avoids the problem of damage caused by continuous entanglement of the connected cables.

[0030] (3) The self-adjustable solar power generation system is provided with a second adjustment mechanism. The second cylinder drives the movement of the second piston rod, and enables the solar panel to realize vertical rotation operation with the rotating column as the center, so that the sunlight is directly opposite to the receiving surface of the solar panel, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of horizontal rotation and vertical rotation, making the solar power generation operation more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is an external three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is an internal cross-sectional structural diagram of the equipment box of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is the internal three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the abutting component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the twisting assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reset part of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reset assembly of the present invention.

[0041] In the figure:

[0042] 1- Equipment box;

[0043] 2- Bracket;

[0044] 3-second adjusting mechanism, 31-second cylinder, 32-second piston rod, 33-rotating assembly, 331-support frame, 332-rotating column;

[0045] 4-Solar panels;

[0046] 5-driving part, 51-support column, 52-sliding assembly, 521-wrapping column, 522-sliding groove, 523-sliding block, 53-ratchet, 54-pneumatic assembly, 541-first cylinder, 542-first piston rod, 55-left plate, 56-right plate, 57-connecting rod, 58-moving assembly, 581-vertical rod, 582-baffle, 583-square groove, 584-support plate, 585-arc groove, 586-roller, 59-limiting assembly, 591-limiting tooth, 592-pillar, 510-ratchet;

[0047] 6-reset part, 61-half-open frame, 62-connection rod, 63-reset assembly, 631-adjustment column, 632-control groove, 633-drop groove, 64-adjustment gear, 65-transmission rack;

[0048] 7-torsion assembly, 71-torsion spring, 72-limiting rod, 73-limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0051] A self-adjustable solar power generation system includes an equipment box 1, and after the solar panel 4 receives light energy, the light energy is converted into a computer through a converter and stored in a battery inside the equipment box 1. The above-mentioned light energy conversion is an existing mature technology. A first adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the equipment box 1 to enable the bracket 2 to perform horizontal adjustment operation, and a second adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the bracket 2 to enable the solar panel 4 to perform vertical adjustment operation. The first adjustment mechanism includes:

[0052] The driving part 5, a support column 51 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 2, and the support column 51 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box 1, and the surface of the support column 51 is connected to the ratchet 53 through a sliding component 52, and a pneumatic component 54 is installed inside the equipment box 1 to make the left plate 55 and the right plate 56 move synchronously, and the left plate 55 and the right plate 56 are connected by a connecting rod 57, and a moving component 58 is provided below the left plate 55 to make the ratchet 510 move, and realize the rotation operation of the ratchet 53 driven by the ratchet 510, and a limit component 59 is provided below the right plate 56 to keep the ratchet 53 stable;

[0053] The reset portion 6 is disposed below the ratchet 53 and restores the solar panel 4 to its initial state after the adjustment operation is completed.

[0054] Among them, by providing a first adjustment mechanism, the driving of the first cylinder 541 drives the first piston rod 542 to move, thereby driving the synchronous movement of the left plate 55 and the right plate 56, and the limit tooth 591 moves accordingly and disengages from the ratchet 53, and the left plate 55 will push the vertical rod 581 to move to the right, and the roller 586 on the vertical rod 581 slides in the arc groove 585, so that the ratchet 510 drives the ratchet 53 to rotate, thereby driving the solar panel 4 to perform a slight horizontal adjustment operation, so that corresponding adjustments can be made according to the direction of sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of light energy utilization, and achieving stable operation after each adjustment, thereby improving the stability after adjustment.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly 52 includes:

[0056] The wrapping column 521 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ratchet 53, and a symmetrical sliding groove 522 is formed on the inner side of the wrapping column 521.

[0057] A pair of sliding blocks 523 are provided and symmetrically installed on the surface of the support column 51, and the support column 51 extends through to the bottom of the wrapping column 521, and the sliding blocks 523 are located inside the sliding groove 522 to slide.

[0058] The wrapping column 521 and the supporting column 51 can realize vertical relative sliding operation through the sliding block 523 and the sliding groove 522, and can maintain synchronous rotation operation.

[0059] In the embodiment of the present invention, the pneumatic component 54 includes a first cylinder 541 fixedly installed on the inner side of the equipment box 1, the first cylinder 541 is connected to the external air circuit, and the opening and closing operations of the first cylinder 541 are realized through a control system, and the first cylinder 541 is internally slidably connected to a first piston rod 542, and one end of the first piston rod 542 is fixed to the side of the right plate 56.

[0060] In the embodiment of the present invention, the abutting component 58 includes:

[0061] The vertical rod 581 is installed on the top of the ratchet 510, and a baffle 582 is installed on the top of the vertical rod 581. A square groove 583 is opened on the surface of the left plate 55. The width of the square groove 583 is greater than the diameter of the vertical rod 581, so that there is space to achieve the contact and disengagement operation of the limit tooth 591 and the ratchet 53. The vertical rod 581 passes through the square groove 583 and can slide relative to the square groove 583. The baffle 582 is located above the square groove 583 and contacts the top of the left plate 55. A torsion assembly 7 is provided between the vertical rod 581 and the ratchet 510 to achieve the resetting operation of the ratchet 510.

[0062] The support plate 584 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the equipment box 1, and a circular arc groove 585 is opened on the top of the support plate 584. A roller 586 is rotatably installed on the surface of the vertical rod 581, and the roller 586 slides in the circular arc groove 585 to realize the rotation operation of the ratchet 510 driving the ratchet 53.

[0063] In an embodiment of the present invention, the torsion assembly 7 includes a torsion spring 71 sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 581, and both ends of the torsion spring 71 are fixed to the opposite sides of the ratchet 510 and the roller 586, and a limiting rod 72 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the roller 586, and a limiting groove 73 is provided on the surface of the ratchet 510 and below the limiting rod 72, and the clamping connection between the limiting rod 72 and the limiting groove 73 limits the reset position of the ratchet 510.

[0064] In the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting assembly 59 includes a limiting tooth 591, and when the limiting tooth 591 contacts the ratchet 53, the ratchet 53 can be stably operated. A pillar 592 is installed on the top of the limiting tooth 591, and the top of the pillar 592 is fixed to the bottom of the right plate 56.

[0065] In the embodiment of the present invention, the reset unit 6 includes:

[0066] A half-open frame 61, one side of the half-open frame 61 is fixed to the side of the equipment box 1 through a connecting rod 62, and a reset component 63 is provided inside the half-open frame 61 to reset;

[0067] The adjusting gear 64 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the wrapping column 521 , and a transmission rack 65 is mounted on the front side of the right plate 56 . When the transmission rack 65 is meshed with the surface of the adjusting gear 64 , the movement of the transmission rack 65 drives the rotation of the adjusting gear 64 .

[0068] Among them, by providing a reset part 6, the first cylinder 541 is started, so that the transmission rack 65 is engaged with the surface of the adjusting gear 64 to drive the adjusting gear 64 to rotate, and at the same time, the adjusting column 631 moves inside the control groove 632, and drives the adjusting column 631 to move out from the left notch of the control groove 632, and move to the upper surface of the half-open frame 61 to realize the reset operation. In this way, after completing a day's adjustment operation, the reset operation of the initial state is realized in the evening, which is convenient for subsequent adjustment operations and avoids the problem of damage caused by continuous entanglement of the connected cables.

[0069] In an embodiment of the present invention, the reset component 63 includes an adjusting column 631 fixedly mounted on the surface of the wrapping column 521, and a control groove 632 is opened on the inner side of the half-open frame 61. The control groove 632 is opened along the arc surface on the inner side of the half-open frame 61 and presents an upward trend. The adjusting column 631 is located inside the control groove 632 and slides to realize the rotation and vertical movement operation of the wrapping column 521.

[0070] In an embodiment of the present invention, the reset assembly 63 also includes a drop groove 633 opened at the right end surface of the half-open frame 61. When the adjusting column 631 moves to the drop groove 633, it falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the half-open frame 61, and the transmission rack 65 engages with the surface of the adjusting gear 64. The adjusting column 631 moves from the control groove 632 to the top of the half-open frame 61, and when the adjusting column 631 is located above the half-open frame 61 and moves, the ratchet 53 engages with the ratchet teeth 510.

[0071] In the embodiment of the present invention, the second adjustment mechanism 3 includes:

[0072] The second cylinder 31 is connected to the external air circuit, and the opening and closing operation of the second cylinder 31 is realized by the control system, and the end of the second cylinder 31 rotates with the bottom of the solar panel 4, and the second cylinder 31 is slidably connected with the second piston rod 32 inside, and the end of the second piston rod 32 is rotatably connected with the top of the bracket 2;

[0073] The rotating assembly 33 is disposed between the solar panel 4 and the bracket 2 and serves as the center for adjusting the rotation of the solar panel 4 .

[0074] Among them, by providing a second adjustment mechanism 3, the second cylinder 31 drives the movement of the second piston rod 32, and enables the solar panel 4 to realize vertical rotation operation with the rotating column 332 as the center, so that the sunlight is directly opposite to the receiving surface of the solar panel, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of horizontal rotation and vertical rotation, making the solar power generation operation more efficient.

[0075] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 33 includes a support frame 331 fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 2 , and a rotating column 332 is installed at the bottom of the solar panel 4 , and the rotating column 332 is rotatably connected to the side of the support frame 331 .

[0076] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0077] During operation, after the sun rises, the start-up operation of the first cylinder 541 is controlled in a timely manner, and the driving of the first cylinder 541 drives the first piston rod 542 to move, thereby driving the synchronous movement of the left plate 55 and the right plate 56. At this time, the limit tooth 591 moves accordingly and disengages from the ratchet 53, and the left plate 55 pushes the vertical rod 581 to move to the right, and the roller 586 on the vertical rod 581 slides in the arc groove 585, so that the ratchet 510 drives the ratchet 53 to rotate, thereby driving the solar panel 4 to perform a slight horizontal adjustment operation;

[0078] Then the first cylinder 541 drives the left plate 55 and the right plate 56 to reset, so that the ratchet 510 is pushed by the ratchet wheel 53, and the torsion spring 71 is twisted, and under the reset of the torsion spring 71, the ratchet 510 keeps in contact with the surface of the ratchet wheel 53 until the ratchet 510 returns to the initial state;

[0079] After the horizontal adjustment is completed, the second cylinder 31 is controlled to drive the second piston rod 32 to move, and the solar panel 4 is rotated vertically around the rotating column 332, so that the sunlight is directly facing the receiving surface of the solar panel;

[0080] As time goes by, after the sun sets, the ratchet wheel rotates a certain angle, at which time the adjustment column 631 on the surface of the wrapping column 521 falls from the drop groove 633 of the half-open frame 61, and the ratchet wheel 53 moves downward;

[0081] When the sun rises on the second day, the first cylinder 541 is started, so that the transmission rack 65 is engaged with the surface of the adjusting gear 64 to drive the adjusting gear 64 to rotate. At the same time, the adjusting column 631 moves inside the control groove 632, and drives the adjusting column 631 to move out from the notch on the left side of the control groove 632 and move to the upper surface of the half-open frame 61, thereby realizing the operation of the second day.

[0082] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0083] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-regulating solar power generation system, comprising an equipment box (1), characterized in that: The equipment box (1) is provided with a first adjustment mechanism inside so that the bracket (2) can be adjusted horizontally, and the top of the bracket (2) is provided with a second adjustment mechanism (3) so that the solar panel (4) can be adjusted vertically. The first adjustment mechanism includes: The driving part (5) is provided with a support column (51) at the bottom of the bracket (2), and the support column (51) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box (1), and the surface of the support column (51) is connected with a ratchet (53) through a sliding component (52), and a pneumatic component (54) is installed inside the equipment box (1) to make the left plate (55) and the right plate (56) move synchronously, and the left plate (55) and the right plate (56) are connected by a connecting rod (57), and a moving component (58) is provided below the left plate (55) to make the ratchet (510) move and realize the rotation operation of the ratchet (53) driven by the ratchet (510), and a limit component (59) is provided below the right plate (56) to keep the ratchet (53) stable; The reset portion (6) is arranged below the ratchet (53) and enables the solar panel (4) to be restored to its initial state after the adjustment operation is completed.

2. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (52) comprises: The wrapping column (521) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the ratchet (53), and a symmetrical sliding groove (522) is formed on the inner side of the wrapping column (521). A pair of sliding blocks (523) are provided and symmetrically mounted on the surface of the support column (51), and the support column (51) extends through and below the wrapping column (521), and the sliding blocks (523) are located inside the sliding groove (522) and are adapted to slide.

3. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly (54) includes a first cylinder (541) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the equipment box (1), and a first piston rod (542) is slidably connected inside the first cylinder (541), and one end of the first piston rod (542) is fixed to the side of the right plate (56).

4. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment assembly (58) comprises: A vertical rod (581) is installed on the top of the ratchet (510), and a baffle (582) is installed on the top of the vertical rod (581). A square groove (583) is opened on the surface of the left plate (55), and the vertical rod (581) passes through the square groove (583) and can slide relative to the square groove (583). The baffle (582) is located above the square groove (583) and contacts the top of the left plate (55). A twisting assembly (7) is arranged between the vertical rod (581) and the ratchet (510) to realize the resetting operation of the ratchet (510); A support plate (584) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the equipment box (1), and a circular arc groove (585) is provided on the top of the support plate (584). A roller (586) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the vertical rod (581), and the roller (586) slides in the circular arc groove (585) and realizes the rotation operation of the ratchet (510) driving the ratchet (53).

5. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The torsion assembly (7) comprises a torsion spring (71) sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (581), the two ends of the torsion spring (71) are fixed to the opposite sides of the ratchet (510) and the roller (586), and the bottom of the roller (586) is fixedly installed with a limiting rod (72), and a limiting groove (73) is provided on the surface of the ratchet (510) and below the limiting rod (72), and the clamping connection between the limiting rod (72) and the limiting groove (73) limits the reset position of the ratchet (510).

6. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (59) includes a limiting tooth (591), and when the limiting tooth (591) contacts the ratchet (53), the ratchet (53) can be stably operated. A support (592) is installed on the top of the limiting tooth (591), and the top of the support (592) is fixed to the bottom of the right plate (56).

7. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset unit (6) comprises: A half-open frame (61), one side of the half-open frame (61) is fixed to the side of the equipment box (1) through a connecting rod (62), and a reset component (63) is arranged inside the half-open frame (61) to reset; The adjusting gear (64) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wrapping column (521), and a transmission rack (65) is mounted on the front side of the right plate (56). When the transmission rack (65) is meshed with the surface of the adjusting gear (64), the movement of the transmission rack (65) drives the rotation of the adjusting gear (64).

8. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reset assembly (63) includes an adjustment column (631) fixedly mounted on the surface of the wrapping column (521), and a control groove (632) is provided on the inner side of the half-open frame (61). The control groove (632) is provided along the arc surface on the inner side of the half-open frame (61) and has an upward trend. The adjustment column (631) is located inside the control groove (632) and slides to realize the rotation and vertical movement of the wrapping column (521).

9. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reset assembly (63) further comprises a drop groove (633) provided at the right end surface of the half-open frame (61); when the adjusting column (631) moves to the drop groove (633), it falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the half-open frame (61); and the transmission rack (65) meshes with the surface of the adjusting gear (64); and the adjusting column (631) moves from the control groove (632) to the top of the half-open frame (61); and when the adjusting column (631) is located above the half-open frame (61) and moves, the ratchet (53) meshes with the ratchet teeth (510).

10. The self-regulating solar power generation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism (3) comprises: A second cylinder (31), wherein the end of the second cylinder (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the solar panel (4), and a second piston rod (32) is slidably connected inside the second cylinder (31), and the end of the second piston rod (32) is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket (2); The rotating assembly (33) is arranged between the solar panel (4) and the bracket (2) and serves as the center for adjusting the rotation of the solar panel (4).

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