A green plant cultivation device for windproof and sand-fixing in sandy land

By using sand fixing boxes, green plant loading devices and hole-pulling devices in the sandy windproof and sand fixing green plant cultivation device, the problem of inefficient planting in the existing technology is solved, more efficient desert greening and larger area planting are achieved, and the spread of desertification is slowed down.

CN119214055BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411754920.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, Zhafangge is unable to effectively improve the restored green space state of desertified land, resulting in inefficient planting.

Method used

A green plant cultivation device for sand windproofing and sand fixing is provided, including a sand fixing box, a green plant loading device and a hole-pulling device. The green plant is pushed into the pre-set hole position through manual control to realize multi-row planting.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the efficiency of desert greening planting, expanded the planting area, and reduced the rapid spread of desertified land.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a device for cultivating vegetation for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy areas. The bottom of a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of a sand-fixing box. Wheel frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the sand-fixing box. A vegetation loading device is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a pressing device is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, a connecting rod device is provided at the bottom of the top plate, and a vegetation fixing device is fixedly installed on the upper bottom surface of the sand-fixing box. This invention provides a device for cultivating vegetation for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy areas. When the device is manually moved to the planting point and the vegetation loading box is filled, a vegetation pushing motor is activated to push the vegetation to the vegetation pushing trough. The vegetation pushing trough then moves the vegetation to the vegetation pushing and filling plate. The vegetation pushing and filling plate pushes the vegetation into pre-set holes, enabling multi-row planting. This makes desert greening more efficient, allows for a larger planting area, and reduces the rapid spread of desertification over large areas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land, and in particular to a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land. Background Art

[0002] Sandy land is a type of land with a surface covered by sand and basically no vegetation, including two types: desert, sandy land and desertified land. Desert and desertified land refer to sandy desert and sandy desertified land. To control desertification, comprehensive measures such as biology, engineering, water conservancy and agriculture are needed.

[0003] Plants in the sand are very scarce, and occasionally some plants in the oasis will gradually disappear due to continuous human destruction, and the land will become desertified and spread rapidly. Currently, sand plant restoration uses green plants to transfer, contain or transform pollutants to make them harmless to the environment.

[0004] In the existing technology, windbreak and sand fixation to control desertification mainly involves tying plants such as wheat straw, rice straw and reeds into a grid shape to increase the surface roughness to weaken wind force, thereby organizing the movement of sand dunes, while intercepting moisture and increasing the water content in the sand layer. However, since tying squares cannot further improve desertification and restore it to a green state, only green plants can improve desertification. At this time, the number of one-time row plantings is too small, resulting in low planting efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land, which solves the problem that the desertification cannot be further improved by gridding to restore it to a green land state, and only green plants can improve the desertification. At this time, the number of one-time row planting is too small, resulting in low planting efficiency.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land, which is characterized by comprising:

[0008] Sandbox;

[0009] A top plate, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the sand-fixing box, and wheel frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the sand-fixing box;

[0010] A green plant loading device, the green plant loading device is arranged on the top of the sand fixing box, the green plant loading device includes: a green plant loading box, the bottom of the green plant loading box is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a green plant pushing plate is slidably installed inside the green plant loading box, a green plant pushing block is fixedly installed on the left surface of the green plant pushing plate, a screw fixing block is fixedly installed on the left side of the surface of the green plant loading box, a green plant pushing screw is threadedly connected between the green plant pushing block and the screw fixing block, a green plant pushing motor is fixedly installed on one end of the green plant pushing screw, the bottom of the green plant pushing motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, the green plant A green plant pushing groove is slidably installed inside the loading box and close to the screw rod fixing block, a green plant pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the green plant pushing groove, the bottom of the green plant pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a loading sliding plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a green plant pushing and filling plate is slidably installed on the top of the filling sliding plate, a split frame is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a pushing rod is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the green plant pushing and filling plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the pushing rod, a pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, and the surface of the telescopic rod of the pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixing box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixing box and near the surface of the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, the water pipe runs through the bottom of the sand fixing box, and a downward pressure device is provided at the bottom of the top plate, and the downward pressure device comprises: a downward pressure platform, a downward pressure cylinder is installed through the surface of the downward pressure platform, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed between the downward pressure platform and the top plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the downward pressure platform, a fixed cylinder baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic rod, and a piercing device is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder baffle, and the piercing device comprises: a piercing cylinder, the top of the piercing cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder baffle, a fixed bottom plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the sand fixing box, the piercing cylinder runs through the fixed bottom plate and the bottom of the sand fixing box, a retracting sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sand fixing box, and a retracting rubber sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the retracting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing cylinder is arranged at a middle position of the pressing platform, and the top of the pressing cylinder is close to the bottom of the top plate.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod is adapted to the depth of the hole pressed out by the piercing tube.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod fixing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, and a connecting rod device is provided at the bottom of the top plate, and the connecting rod device comprises: a green plant advancing connecting rod, one end of the green plant advancing connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod, the center position of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the left surface of the connecting rod fixing block, the right side of the connecting rod fixing block is rotatably connected to the center position of another rotating connecting rod, the lower end between the two rotating connecting rods is rotatably connected to a translation connecting rod, the upper end of the right rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to a transmission connecting rod, one end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the downward pressure platform, and a green plant fixing device is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixing box, and the green plant fixing device comprises: a fixed barrel loading box, the left position of the bottom inner wall of the sand fixing box is fixed A loading base plate is installed, the bottom of the fixed drum loading box is fixedly installed on the top of the loading base plate, a fixed drum pushing plate is slidably installed inside the fixed drum loading box, a fixed drum pushing block is fixedly installed on the left surface of the fixed drum pushing plate, a fixed drum screw fixing block is fixedly installed on the left surface of the fixed drum loading box, a fixed drum screw is rotatably installed between the fixed drum pushing block and the fixed drum screw fixing block, one end of the fixed drum screw is fixedly installed with a fixed drum motor, a fixed drum pushing groove is slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed drum loading box, the top of the fixed drum pushing groove is rotatably installed on one end of the green plant pushing connecting rod, a fixed drum slide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base plate, and a fixed drum filling plate is slidably installed on the top of the fixed drum slide plate.

[0015] Preferably, the right side surface of the fixed cylinder filling plate is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the push rod.

[0016] Preferably, the pressing depth of the pressing cylinder is adapted to the width of the bottom of the piercing cylinder.

[0017] Preferably, the rotation angles and lengths among the green plant pushing connecting rod, the translation connecting rod, the rotation connecting rod and the transmission connecting rod are adapted to the ejection distance of the fixed cylinder ejection groove.

[0018] Preferably, the pressing distance of the pressing cylinder is adapted to the length of the fixing cylinder and the length of the piercing cylinder.

[0019] Compared with the related art, the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present invention provides a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land. Under manual control, the device is moved to a specified planting point. After alignment, after a green plant loading box is filled with green plants, a green plant pushing motor is started to push the green plants to the position of a green plant pushing groove, and a green plant pushing cylinder is started to push the green plant pushing groove to drive the green plants to the position of a green plant pushing and filling plate. The pushing cylinder is then started again to push the pushed green plants into pre-set hole positions through the green plant pushing and filling plate, thereby realizing multi-row planting, making the greening planting in the desert more efficient, the planting area larger, and reducing the rapid spread of large-scale land desertification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure inside the sand fixing box shown;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the green plant loading device shown;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure on one side of the green plant push filling plate;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the green plant loading device from a side perspective;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the piercing device of the first embodiment;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a second preferred embodiment of a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod device and the pressing device;

[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hole-piercing device;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the piercing device of the third embodiment;

[0031] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a third preferred embodiment of a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 for Fig.11 The structural schematic diagram of the green plant fixing device shown.

[0033] Numbers in the figure: 1. sand fixation box, 2. top plate, 3. wheel frame, 4. green plant loading device, 401. green plant loading box, 402. green plant pushing plate, 403. split frame, 404. green plant pushing and filling plate, 405. loading sliding plate, 406. green plant pushing groove, 407. green plant pushing cylinder, 408. green plant pushing motor, 409. green plant pushing block, 410. green plant pushing screw rod, 411. screw rod fixing block, 5. water tank, 6. water pipe, 7. water pump, 8. piercing device, 801. piercing cylinder, 802. folding sleeve, 803. folding rubber sleeve, 9. connecting rod device, 901. green plant pushing connecting rod, 902. translation connecting rod, 903. rotating connecting rod, 90 4. Transmission connecting rod, 10. Green plant fixing device, 1001. Fixed cylinder loading box, 1002. Fixed cylinder ejection groove, 1003. Fixed cylinder slide plate, 1004. Fixed cylinder loading plate, 1005. Fixed bottom plate, 1006. Loading bottom plate, 1007. Fixed cylinder motor, 1008. Fixed cylinder push block, 1009. Fixed cylinder push plate, 1010. Fixed cylinder screw rod, 1011. Fixed cylinder screw rod fixing block, 11. Pressing device, 1101. Pressing cylinder, 1102. Pressing platform, 1103. Telescopic rod, 1104. Hydraulic cylinder, 12. Pushing rod, 13. Fixed block, 14. Pushing cylinder, 15. Connecting rod fixing block, 16. Fixed cylinder baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0035] First embodiment:

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land, comprising:

[0037] Sandbox 1;

[0038] A top plate 2, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the sand-fixing box 1, and wheel frames 3 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the sand-fixing box 1;

[0039] A green plant loading device 4 is arranged on the top of the sand-fixing box 1, and the green plant loading device 4 includes: a green plant loading box 401, the bottom of the green plant loading box 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 2, and a green plant pushing plate 402 is slidably installed inside the green plant loading box 401, and a green plant pushing block 409 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the green plant pushing plate 402, and a screw fixing block 411 is fixedly installed on the left side of the surface of the green plant loading box 401, and a green plant pushing screw 410 is threadedly connected between the green plant pushing block 409 and the screw fixing block 411, and a green plant pushing motor 408 is fixedly installed on one end of the green plant pushing screw 410, and the bottom of the green plant pushing motor 408 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 2. A green plant pushing groove 406 is slidably installed inside the loading box 401 and close to the screw fixing block 411, and a green plant pushing cylinder 407 is fixedly installed on the surface of the green plant pushing groove 406, and the bottom of the green plant pushing cylinder 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 2, and a loading sliding plate 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 2, and a green plant pushing and filling plate 404 is slidably installed on the top of the loading sliding plate 405, and a split frame 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 2, and a pushing rod 12 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the green plant pushing and filling plate 404, and a fixed block 13 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the pushing rod 12, and a pushing cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate 2, and the telescopic rod surface of the pushing cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block 13.

[0040] Among them, the moving distance of the green plant pushing groove 406 can ensure that the green plant can be pushed to the designated position.

[0041] The working principle of the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0042] The device is manually pushed into the designated working area, the planting outlet of the device is aligned with the pre-set planting hole, the required green plants are placed into the green plant loading box 401, and the green plant pushing motor 408 is started to drive the green plant pushing screw 410 to rotate, and at the same time, the green plant pushing plate 402 and the green plant pushing block 409 are moved to push the green plants to the position of the green plant pushing groove 406. At this time, the green plant pushing cylinder 407 is started to push the green plant pushing groove 406 to drive the green plants to the position of the green plant pushing and filling plate 404, and then the pushing cylinder 14 is started to push the pushed green plants into the planting outlet through the green plant pushing and filling plate 404 and fall into the planting inlet, and then the green plants are manually buried.

[0043] Compared with the related art, the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0044] Under manual control, the device is moved to the specified planting point. After alignment, the green plants are filled in the green plant loading box 401, the green plant pushing motor 408 is started to push the green plants to the position of the green plant pushing groove 406, and the green plant pushing cylinder 407 is started to push the green plant pushing groove 406 to drive the green plants to the position of the green plant pushing and filling plate 404, and then the pushing cylinder 14 is started again to push the pushed green plants into the pre-set holes through the green plant pushing and filling plate 404, so as to realize multi-row planting, make the greening planting in the desert more efficient, and the planting area larger, thereby reducing the rapid spread of desertification over large areas of land.

[0045] Second embodiment:

[0046] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Based on the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0047] Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a device for cultivating green plants for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land, which is different in that a water tank 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixation box 1, and a water pump 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixation box 1 and close to the surface of the water tank 5, and the water outlet of the water pump 7 is connected with a water pipe 6, and the water pipe 6 runs through the bottom of the sand fixation box 1, and a downward pressure device 11 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 2, and the downward pressure device 11 includes: a downward pressure platform 1102, a downward pressure cylinder 1101 is installed through the surface of the downward pressure platform 1102, a hydraulic cylinder 1104 is fixedly installed between the downward pressure platform 1102 and the top plate 2, and the downward pressure A telescopic rod 1103 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the platform 1102, and a fixed tube baffle 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic rod 1103, and a piercing device 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed tube baffle 16, and the piercing device 8 comprises: a piercing tube 801, and the top of the piercing tube 801 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed tube baffle 16, and a fixed bottom plate 1005 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the sand-fixing box 1, and the piercing tube 801 passes through the fixed bottom plate 1005 and the bottom of the sand-fixing box 1, and a folding sleeve 802 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sand-fixing box 1, and a folding rubber sleeve 803 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the folding sleeve 802.

[0048] The pressing cylinder 1101 is disposed at the middle position of the pressing platform 1102 , and the top of the pressing cylinder 1101 is close to the bottom of the top plate 2 .

[0049] The telescopic length of the telescopic rod 1103 is adapted to the depth of the hole pressed out by the piercing tube 801.

[0050] The initial position of the piercing cylinder 801 is that the bottom of the piercing cylinder 801 is completely covered by the retractable rubber sleeve 803 for certain protection. When working, the pressing platform 1102 will completely push out the conical bottom of the piercing cylinder 801.

[0051] The foldable rubber sleeve 803 and the bottom opening of the hole-piercing tube 801 are connected with a soft leather block of fixed length to ensure that the bottom opening of the hole-piercing tube 801 can be fully opened to send out the green plants.

[0052] The working principle of the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0053] The green plants are pushed into the pressing cylinder 1101 through the green plant pushing filling plate 404, and the hydraulic cylinder 1104 is started to press down. The pressing platform 1102 moves downward and the telescopic rod 1103 is compressed. The piercing cylinder 801 continues to be pressed down to extend, and then the pressing cylinder 1101 is continued to be pressed. The bottom opening of the piercing cylinder 801 is pulled by a soft leather block of fixed length, and the bottom of the piercing cylinder 801 can be opened to plant the green plants in the sand. Then the pressing platform is lifted to restore the initial position, and the piercing cylinder 801 is retracted. At the same time, the retracting sleeve 802 and the retracting rubber sleeve 803 close the bottom of the separated piercing cylinder 801. After closing, the water pump 7 draws water from the water tank 5 to irrigate the green plants to ensure the survival rate of the green plants. After the watering is completed, the device is completed.

[0054] Compared with the related art, the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0055] By manually controlling the moving direction of the device, the pressing device 11 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 1104 drives the pressing platform 1102 to move downward so that the telescopic rod 1103 is compressed and then continues to move, and finally the pressing cylinder 1101 is pressed close to the piercing cylinder 801. At the same time, the piercing cylinder 801 is pushed out through a soft leather block of a fixed length to pull the bottom opening of the piercing cylinder 801. The bottom of the piercing cylinder 801 can be opened to plant green plants in the sand. There is no need to manually set the planting position in advance, which reduces the workload. The survival rate of green plants is improved by adding a water tank 5.

[0056] Third embodiment:

[0057] Please refer to Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12Based on the first embodiment of the present application, a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land is provided. The third embodiment of the present application proposes another green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land. The third embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0058] Specifically, the third embodiment of the present application provides a green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land. The difference is that a connecting rod fixing block 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, and a connecting rod device 9 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 2. The connecting rod device 9 includes: a green plant advancing connecting rod 901, one end of the green plant advancing connecting rod 901 is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod 903, and the center position of the rotating connecting rod 903 is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the connecting rod fixing block 15, and the right side of the connecting rod fixing block 15 is rotatably connected to the left side surface of the connecting rod fixing block 15. The lower end of the two rotating links 903 is rotatably connected to a translation link 902, and the upper end of the right rotating link 903 is rotatably connected to a transmission link 904, and one end of the transmission link 904 is rotatably connected to the top of the downward pressure platform 1102. A green plant fixing device 10 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixing box 1, and the green plant fixing device 10 includes: a fixed cylinder loading box 1001, and a fixed cylinder loading box 1002 is provided at the left position of the bottom inner wall of the sand fixing box 1. A loading base plate 1006 is fixedly installed, the bottom of the fixed cylinder loading box 1001 is fixedly installed on the top of the loading base plate 1006, a fixed cylinder push plate 1009 is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder loading box 1001, a fixed cylinder push block 1008 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the fixed cylinder push plate 1009, a fixed cylinder screw fixing block 1011 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the fixed cylinder loading box 1001, and the fixed cylinder push block 1008 and the fixed cylinder screw fixing block 1011 are fixedly installed. A fixed cylinder screw rod 1010 is rotatably installed in the middle, and a fixed cylinder motor 1007 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed cylinder screw rod 1010, a fixed cylinder ejection groove 1002 is slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder loading box 1001, and the top of the fixed cylinder ejection groove 1002 is rotatably installed on one end of the green plant pushing connecting rod 901, a fixed cylinder slide plate 1003 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bottom plate 1005, and a fixed cylinder loading plate 1004 is slidably installed on the top of the fixed cylinder slide plate 1003.

[0059] The right side surface of the fixed cylinder filling plate 1004 is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the pushing rod 12 .

[0060] The pressing depth of the pressing cylinder 1101 is adapted to the width of the bottom of the piercing cylinder 801 .

[0061] The rotation angles and lengths among the green plant pushing connecting rod 901 , the translation connecting rod 902 , the rotation connecting rod 903 and the transmission connecting rod 904 are adapted to the ejection distance of the fixed cylinder ejection groove 1002 .

[0062] The downward pressing distance of the pressing cylinder 1101 is adapted to the length of the fixing cylinder and the length of the piercing cylinder 801 .

[0063] Among them, a slide opening is opened on the left surface of the fixed cylinder loading box 1001 to ensure that the fixed cylinder pushing block 1008 can slide smoothly to push the fixed cylinder out.

[0064] The piercing tube 801 can slide with the bottom of the sand fixing box 1, and the initial position of the piercing tube 801 is set so that the bottom conical opening of the piercing tube 801 is completely retracted into the retractable sleeve, and it will be fully extended when working.

[0065] The length of the pressing cylinder 1101 can ensure that the fixing cylinder can be completely pushed out.

[0066] The working principle of the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0067] Start the fixed cylinder motor 1007, and the fixed cylinder screw rod 1010 rotates accordingly. Under the rotation of the fixed cylinder screw rod 1010, the fixed cylinder push block 1008 and the fixed cylinder push plate 1009 move to push the fixed cylinder to the push-out position of the fixed cylinder push-out groove 1002. At this time, when the pressing platform 1102 is pressed down, the transmission connecting rod 904 starts to rotate and move, driving the rotating connecting rod 903 to rotate around the center, and at the same time drives the green plant pushing connecting rod 901 to rotate and move to push out and retract the fixed cylinder push-out groove 1002, and push the fixed cylinder to the specified position through the fixed cylinder push-out groove 1002, and the pushing cylinder 14 is started to drive the pushing rod 12 to move, and at the same time drives the fixed cylinder filling plate 1004 to move to push the fixed cylinder to the specified position of the fixed cylinder baffle 16, and the fixed cylinder falls into the piercing cylinder 801. At this time, the pressing platform 1102 continues to descend to open the bottom of the piercing cylinder 801, and the fixed cylinder and the green plant are planted in the sand. Thereafter, they are restored in sequence, and the work is completed at one time.

[0068] Compared with the related art, the green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0069] Turn on the fixed cylinder motor 1007 to drive the fixed cylinder screw rod 1010 to rotate. Under the rotation of the fixed cylinder screw rod 1010, the fixed cylinder push block 1008 and the fixed cylinder push plate 1009 move to push the fixed cylinder to the ejection position of the fixed cylinder ejection groove 1002. Under the action of the downward pressure platform 1102, the fixed cylinder is pushed out by driving the connecting rod device 9 to act on the fixed cylinder ejection groove 1002, and the push cylinder 14 is started to drive the push rod 12 to move, and at the same time, the fixed cylinder filling plate 1004 is driven to move to push the fixed cylinder to the specified position of the fixed cylinder baffle 16. The downward pressure platform 1102 continues to descend to open the bottom of the piercing cylinder 801, and the fixed cylinder and green plants are planted in the sand, thereby realizing the fixation of the green plants, which plays a significant role in preventing wind and sand for the green plants.

[0070] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land, characterized in that: include: Sandbox; A top plate, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the sand-fixing box, and wheel frames are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the sand-fixing box; A green plant loading device, the green plant loading device is arranged on the top of the sand fixing box, the green plant loading device includes: a green plant loading box, the bottom of the green plant loading box is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a green plant pushing plate is slidably installed inside the green plant loading box, a green plant pushing block is fixedly installed on the left surface of the green plant pushing plate, a screw fixing block is fixedly installed on the left side of the surface of the green plant loading box, a green plant pushing screw is threadedly connected between the green plant pushing block and the screw fixing block, a green plant pushing motor is fixedly installed on one end of the green plant pushing screw, the bottom of the green plant pushing motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a green plant pushing groove is slidably installed inside the green plant loading box and close to the screw fixing block, the green plant A green plant pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the pushing groove, the bottom of the green plant pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a filling sliding plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a green plant pushing and filling plate is slidably installed on the top of the filling sliding plate, a split frame is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a pushing rod is fixedly installed on the right surface of the green plant pushing and filling plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the right surface of the pushing rod, a pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, and the telescopic rod surface of the pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed block, a water tank is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixing box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixing box and close to the surface of the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe penetrates At the bottom of the sand-fixing box, a pressing device is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the pressing device comprises: a pressing platform, a pressing cylinder is installed through the surface of the pressing platform, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed between the pressing platform and the top plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom of the pressing platform, a fixed cylinder baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic rod, a piercing device is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder baffle, and the piercing device comprises: a piercing cylinder, the top of the piercing cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder baffle, a fixed bottom plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the sand-fixing box, the piercing cylinder passes through the fixed bottom plate and the bottom of the sand-fixing box, a folding sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sand-fixing box, and the bottom of the folding sleeve The bottom of the top plate is fixedly installed with a folding rubber sleeve, and a connecting rod fixing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate. A connecting rod device is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, and the connecting rod device comprises: a green plant advancing connecting rod, one end of the green plant advancing connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating connecting rod, the center position of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the left surface of the connecting rod fixing block, and the right side of the connecting rod fixing block is rotatably connected to the center position of another rotating connecting rod, and the lower end between the two rotating connecting rods is rotatably connected with a translation connecting rod, and the upper end of the right rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected with a transmission connecting rod, and one end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the downward pressure platform, and a green plant fixing device is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the sand fixing box, and the green plant fixing device comprises: a fixed cylinder loading box,A loading base plate is fixedly installed at the left position of the bottom inner wall of the sand-fixing box, the bottom of the fixed barrel loading box is fixedly installed on the top of the loading base plate, a fixed barrel pushing plate is slidably installed inside the fixed barrel loading box, a fixed barrel pushing block is fixedly installed on the left surface of the fixed barrel pushing plate, a fixed barrel screw fixing block is fixedly installed on the left surface of the fixed barrel loading box, a fixed barrel screw is rotatably installed between the fixed barrel pushing block and the fixed barrel screw fixing block, a fixed barrel motor is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed barrel screw, a fixed barrel pushing groove is slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed barrel loading box, the top of the fixed barrel pushing groove is rotatably installed on one end of the green plant pushing connecting rod, a fixed barrel slide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base plate, and a fixed barrel loading plate is slidably installed on the top of the fixed barrel slide plate.

2. A green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing cylinder is arranged at the middle position of the pressing platform, and the top of the pressing cylinder is close to the bottom of the top plate.

3. The green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic length of the telescopic rod is adapted to the depth of the piercing hole pressed out by the piercing tube.

4. The green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side surface of the fixed cylinder filling plate is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the pushing rod.

5. The device for cultivating green plants for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing depth of the pressing cylinder is adapted to the width of the bottom of the piercing cylinder.

6. The device for cultivating green plants for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation angles and lengths between the green plant pushing connecting rod, the translation connecting rod, the rotating connecting rod and the transmission connecting rod are adapted to the ejection distance of the fixed cylinder ejection groove.

7. The green plant cultivation device for windbreak and sand fixation in sandy land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing distance of the pressing cylinder is adapted to the length of the fixing cylinder and the length of the piercing cylinder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN116686499A

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