Transformer shell cleaning device
By using a conveyor belt and stepper motor-driven cleaning wipe on the transformer housing, combined with the reaction of quicklime powder and water, the problem of cleaning dry hard bird droppings by outdoor transformers is solved, and effective removal of bird droppings and protection of shells is achieved. , extends service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411602349.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Outdoor transformers are easily damaged by bird droppings, especially dry and hard bird droppings, which will cause corrosion of the shell paint surface and shorten the service life. It is difficult for existing cleaning devices to effectively clean dry and hard bird droppings.
A transformer shell cleaning device was designed, using a cleaning wipe driven by a conveyor belt and stepper motor, combining the reaction of quicklime powder and water to soften the dry hard bird guano, and achieve effective bird guano through electric telescopic rods and leaky structures. Clean up to avoid scratches and corrosion.
The device can effectively clean moist and hard bird droppings, prevent corrosive substances from remaining on the shell surface, prolong the life of the transformer, and remove adhered fibers by scraping the components to keep the shell clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN119216272A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and in particular to a transformer casing cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The transformer casing is an important part of the transformer. It is not only used to protect the internal structure of the transformer and prevent the influence of external environmental factors, but also provides a safety barrier to prevent small animals and other foreign objects from entering the transformer and causing operating accidents. Transformers can be indoor or outdoor types depending on the application.
[0003] There is a current announcement number CN218274153U, named a housing cleaning device for dry-type transformers, including a transformer housing and a mounting base, and a movable block is movably arranged on the upper side of the mounting base, and fixed plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable block, and a rotating rod and a reciprocating screw rod are rotatably arranged between the two sets of fixed plates, and a cleaning roller is arranged on the fixed sleeve outside the rotating rod, and a dust collector is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting block, and a gear 1 is arranged on the fixed sleeve outside the rotating rod, and a gear 2 is arranged on the fixed sleeve outside the reciprocating screw rod, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate, and the power end of the motor movably penetrates the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod. Through a simple installation structure, the dust raised can be absorbed while the transformer housing is being cleaned, avoiding the bad influence of dust on the surrounding environment and workers, and its practical effect is good, and it is worth promoting and using in the existing market.
[0004] The above cleaning equipment can effectively clean the dust on the transformer casing, but outdoor transformers are often disturbed by bird droppings, which contain a large amount of corrosive substances that damage the paint surface. If not cleaned in time, the paint surface applied on the outside of the casing will be damaged, thereby shortening the service life of the casing. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a transformer casing cleaning device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: Design a transformer casing cleaning device, including a transformer casing: Two cover plates are arranged above the transformer housing, a connecting rod and a handle detachably installed between the two cover plates are arranged between the two cover plates, and the two cover plates are detachably connected to both ends of the connecting rod; A cleaning assembly is arranged between the two cover plates, and the cleaning assembly comprises a conveyor belt, a stepper motor, a driving roller, a guide roller and a plurality of rollers; The driving roller, the guide roller and the plurality of rollers are located between the two cover plates, the transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller and the plurality of rollers, the stepper motor is installed on one of the cover plates, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the driving roller, and the bottom of the transmission belt extends to the bottom of the cover plate; A cleaning wipe is bonded to the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of penetrating water leakage holes are evenly opened on the cleaning wipe and the conveyor belt.
[0007] Preferably, the two cover plates are further provided with a feeding structure, and the feeding structure comprises a mixing component and a feeding component; The material discharge assembly includes a box body, a round rod, a sphere, a material injection port, a square groove, a contact sensor, a first chamber, a second chamber, a slope and a material leakage structure; The inner side of the box body is provided with two first chambers and a second chamber of the same size, the square groove is opened in the middle of the upper end of the box body, the material leakage structure is arranged between the square groove and the lower end of the box body, the round rod is connected to the lower end of the material leakage structure, the sphere is installed at the bottom of the round rod, a contact sensor is installed at the bottom of the sphere, and the injection port is respectively installed at the upper part of the first chamber and the second chamber; The slope is arranged on the inner side of the first chamber.
[0008] Preferably, the leakage structure includes a partition, a card block and a card slot; The upper end of the partition extends to the outside of the square slot, the slot is opened at the bottom of the box, the card block is arranged inside the slot, the card block is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid with a larger upper end, and the partition is installed on the upper part of the card block; An electric telescopic rod is connected between the two cover plates, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to the upper part of the partition plate.
[0009] Preferably, the partition divides the first chamber and the second chamber into two independent spaces, the first chamber contains quicklime powder, and the second chamber contains water.
[0010] Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a first receiving plate, a second receiving plate, a slot, a notch and a conveying pipe; The conveying pipe is installed at the bottom of the box body, and the position of the slot coincides with the position of the conveying pipe. The two parallel side walls in the conveying pipe are respectively provided with a plurality of first material receiving plates and second material receiving plates in an array, and the first material receiving plates and the second material receiving plates are staggered in the vertical direction. The notch is provided in the middle position of the first material receiving plate and the second material receiving plate, and the round rod passes through the notch and extends to the outer side and lower side of the conveying pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the slots are distributed in an array on the upper end surfaces of the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate.
[0012] Preferably, a water collecting tank is detachably provided between the two cover plates at the lower end of the conveyor belt, water is contained in the water collecting tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the middle of the water collecting tank, a plurality of scraping components are distributed in a circular array on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the scraping components are in contact with the conveyor belt.
[0013] Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises a support plate, scraping teeth and a through hole; The support plates are distributed in an annular array on the outside of the rotating shaft, the scraping teeth are evenly arranged on the upper end of the support plates, and the scraping teeth and the outer surface of the conveyor belt are in contact with each other, and the through holes are through-opened on the support plates.
[0014] Preferably, tooth grooves are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the water collecting box, and the scraping teeth are in contact with the tooth grooves when rotating.
[0015] Preferably, when the support plate rotates, a gap exists between the scraping teeth at the far end and the inner wall of the water collecting box, and a water pipe is installed at the bottom of the water collecting box, and a valve is provided on the water pipe.
[0016] The transformer casing cleaning device proposed in the present invention has the beneficial effect that: the transformer casing cleaning device drives the transmission belt to rotate at a low speed through a motor, so that the cleaning wipe on the outer surface of the belt can contact with bird droppings, which can not only clean wet feces, but also hardened feces. Moreover, the cleaning wipe is different from a scraper and will not cause scratches on the surface of the casing during contact with the surface of the casing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a transformer casing cleaning device proposed by the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a transformer casing cleaning device proposed by the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 The present invention is a front view of the structure of a transformer casing cleaning device proposed by the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural view of part A of a proposed transformer casing cleaning device.
[0021] Figure 5 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a feeding structure of a transformer casing cleaning device.
[0022] Figure 6 The present invention provides a front view of the feeding structure of a transformer casing cleaning device.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing component of a transformer casing cleaning device proposed by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of a water collecting tank of a transformer casing cleaning device proposed by the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping assembly of a transformer casing cleaning device.
[0026] Fig.10 The present invention provides a structural cross-sectional view of a conveyor belt of a transformer casing cleaning device.
[0027] In the figure: conveyor belt 1, stepper motor 2, cover plate 3, handle 4, cleaning wipe 5, guide roller 6, drive roller 7, connecting rod 8, first chamber 9, second chamber 10, mixing assembly 11, first receiving plate 111, second receiving plate 112, slot 113, notch 114, conveying pipe 115, leakage structure 12, partition 121, block 122, slot 123, roller 13, round rod 14, sphere 15, injection port 16, square slot 17, water collecting box 18, tooth groove 19, scraping assembly 20, support plate 2001, scraping teeth 2002, through hole 2003, rotating shaft 21, slope 22, leakage hole 23, box body 24, contact sensor 25, electric telescopic rod 26, transformer housing 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] Example 1, reference Figure 1-3 A transformer housing cleaning device includes a transformer housing 27: two cover plates 3 are arranged above the transformer housing 27, a connecting rod 8 and a handle 4 detachably installed between the two cover plates 3 are arranged between the two cover plates 3, and the two cover plates 3 are detachably connected to both ends of the connecting rod 8; a cleaning assembly is arranged between the two cover plates 3, and the cleaning assembly includes a conveyor belt 1, a stepper motor 2, a driving roller 7, a guide roller 6 and a plurality of rollers 13; The driving roller 7, the guide roller 6 and the plurality of rollers 13 are located between the two cover plates 3, the conveyor belt 1 is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller 7 and the plurality of rollers 13, the stepper motor 2 is installed on one of the cover plates 3, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 2 is connected to the driving roller 7, and the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 extends to the bottom of the cover plate 3.
[0030] Reference Fig.10A cleaning wipe 5 is bonded to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1 , and a plurality of through-type water leakage holes 23 are evenly provided on the cleaning wipe 5 and the conveyor belt 1 .
[0031] When it is necessary to clean the bird droppings on the transformer casing, the equipment is placed on the upper end of the casing. At this time, the conveyor belt 1 together with the cleaning wipe 5 on the lower end face are attached to the surface of the casing, and the power of the stepper motor 2 is turned on. After the power is turned on, the stepper motor 2 drives the driving roller 7 to rotate, and then transfers the kinetic energy to the conveyor belt 1. With the help of the friction generated between the two, the conveyor belt 1 is driven to rotate. At the same time, multiple rollers 13 can support the conveyor belt 1 and rotate with the movement of the conveyor belt 1. When the conveyor belt 1 rotates, the cleaning wipe 5 can wipe off the wet bird droppings when it comes into contact with the wet bird droppings. Compared with the traditional scraper to scrape off the bird droppings, wiping with the cleaning wipe 5 can avoid the problem of scratches on the paint surface of the casing.
[0032] Example 2, reference Figure 4-7 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the two cover plates 3 are also provided with a feeding structure, the feeding structure includes a mixing component and a feeding component, and the feeding component includes a box body 24, a round rod 14, a sphere 15, a material injection port 16, a square groove 17, a contact sensor 25, a first chamber 9, a second chamber 10, a slope 22 and a material leakage structure 12.
[0033] Two first chambers 9 and second chambers 10 of the same size are arranged on the inner side of the box body 24, a square groove 17 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the box body 24, a leakage structure 12 is arranged between the square groove 17 and the lower end of the box body 24, a round rod 14 is connected to the lower end of the leakage structure 12, a sphere 15 is installed at the bottom of the round rod 14, a contact sensor 25 is installed at the bottom of the sphere 15, a material injection port 16 is respectively installed on the upper part of the first chamber 9 and the second chamber 10, and a slope 22 is arranged on the inner side of the first chamber 9.
[0034] The leakage structure 12 includes a partition 121, a block 122 and a slot 123. The upper end of the partition 121 extends to the outside of the square slot 17. The slot 123 is opened at the bottom of the box body 24. The block 122 is clamped on the inner side of the slot 123. The block 122 is arranged in an isosceles trapezoid with a larger upper end size, and the partition 121 is installed on the upper part of the block 122. An electric telescopic rod 26 is connected between the two cover plates 3, and the electric telescopic rod 26 is interconnected with the upper part of the partition 121. The partition 121 divides the first chamber 9 and the second chamber 10 into two independent spaces. The first chamber 9 contains quicklime powder, and the second chamber 10 contains water.
[0035] Bird droppings are soft when they are first produced, but after a period of air drying, the texture of the bird droppings will become extremely hard. At this time, the bird droppings cannot be cleaned away by wiping with a cleaning wipe. At the same time, bird droppings contain uric acid, phosphoric acid, and oxalic acid, which are corrosive substances. Unlike wet bird droppings, dry and hard bird droppings will leave these corrosive substances on the surface of the shell.
[0036] To this end, the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 fits with the surface of the shell and is in a horizontal state. When the conveyor belt 1 contacts the dry and hard bird droppings, the raised guano lumps will push up the contact part of the conveyor belt 1. As the equipment moves, the conveyor belt 1 contacts the contact sensor 25 at the lower end of the upper sphere 15. After the contact sensor 25 is triggered, it transmits a signal to the external control system. After receiving the signal, the control system will start the electric telescopic rod 26 to shrink. In this way, the position of the partition 121 rises, and then the block 122 connected to its lower end will rise upward. Since the bottom size of the block 122 is smaller than the size of its upper part, a gap appears between the block 122 and the slot 123, so that the quicklime powder in the first chamber 9 slides down the slope 22 and leaks out of the slot 123, and the water inside the second chamber 10 leaks out along the other side of the slot 123. In this way, after quicklime and water contact and mix with each other, they fall on the conveyor belt 1 and contact with the surface of the transformer shell along the leakage hole 23 on the conveyor belt 1. Quicklime powder is calcium oxide. Calcium oxide reacts with water to produce calcium hydroxide. This reaction is an exothermic reaction, which can increase the temperature of the falling liquid. Warm water helps to soften the organic matter in the bird droppings. Bird droppings contain chemical components such as urate, ammonia, and phosphoric acid. These components will form hard residues after drying and are difficult to remove. When warm water acts on the dry and hard bird droppings, moisture can penetrate into the structure of the bird droppings, reduce its hardness, and make it easier to wipe or rinse off. Secondly, the calcium hydroxide generated in the reaction is an alkaline substance. When it contacts the acidic substances in the bird droppings, it can neutralize these corrosive acidic substances, thereby effectively removing the corrosive substances attached to the surface of the shell in the process of removing the bird droppings.
[0037] It should be noted that since the wet bird droppings can be removed directly, there is no need to add water and quicklime. The wet bird droppings cannot lift the conveyor belt 1 upward, so the reactants will not be mixed, avoiding the alkaline substance from contacting the surface of the transformer casing without contacting the acidic substance.
[0038] Example 3, reference Figure 5-7The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 is that the mixing component 11 includes a first material receiving plate 111, a second material receiving plate 112, a slot 113, a notch 114 and a conveying pipe 115, the conveying pipe 115 is installed at the bottom of the box body 24, and the position of the slot 123 coincides with the position of the conveying pipe 115, and the two parallel side walls in the conveying pipe 115 are respectively arranged in an array with a plurality of first material receiving plates 111 and second material receiving plates 112, and the first material receiving plates 111 and the second material receiving plates 112 are staggered in the vertical direction, the notch 114 is arranged in the middle of the first material receiving plate 111 and the second material receiving plate 112, and the round rod 14 passes through the notch 114 and extends to the outer side and lower part of the conveying pipe 115.
[0039] The slots 113 are distributed in an array on the upper end surfaces of the first receiving plate 111 and the second receiving plate 112 .
[0040] When water comes into contact with quicklime, sufficient contact is required to increase the degree of reaction.
[0041] To this end, a first receiving plate 111 and a second receiving plate 112 are cross-arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 15. The water and quicklime powder coming out from both sides of the slot 123 will flow through the first receiving plate 111 and the second receiving plate 112 in sequence, increasing the flow distance and ensuring sufficient contact of the reactants. At the same time, the two cover plates 3 and the handle 4 can be disassembled, so that the reactants can be injected into the first chamber 9 and the second chamber 10 in the box body 24 through the injection port 16 by opening the cover plate 3 on one side.
[0042] Example 4, reference Figure 8-9 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 is that a water collecting box 18 is detachably provided between the two cover plates 3 at the lower end of the conveyor belt 1, and water is contained in the water collecting box 18. A rotating shaft 21 is rotatably provided in the middle of the water collecting box 18, and a plurality of scraping assemblies 20 are distributed in a circular array on the outer side of the rotating shaft 21, and the scraping assemblies 20 are in contact with the conveyor belt 1, and the scraping assemblies 20 include a support plate 2001, scraping teeth 2002 and a through hole 2003.
[0043] The support plates 2001 are distributed in an annular array on the outside of the rotating shaft 21 , the scraping teeth 2002 are evenly arranged on the upper end of the support plates 2001 , and the scraping teeth 2002 are in contact with the outer surface of the conveyor belt 1 , and the through holes 2003 are penetrated through the support plates 2001 .
[0044] Tooth grooves 19 are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the water collecting box 18. When the scraper teeth 2002 rotate, they contact with the tooth grooves 19. When the support plate 2001 rotates, there is a gap between the scraper teeth 2002 at the far end and the inner wall of the water collecting box 18, and a water pipe is installed at the bottom of the water collecting box 18, and a valve is set on the water pipe.
[0045] The composition of bird droppings includes indigestible food and fiber. When the amount of bird droppings is large, after wiping off the bird droppings, the fiber will adhere to the surface of the cleaning wipe 5, which makes the fiber re-attached to the surface of the shell when the surface of the transformer shell is repeatedly cleaned.
[0046] To this end, a water collecting box 18 is provided on one side of the cover plate 3, and water is filled in the water collecting box 18. When the conveyor belt 1 passes through the upper end of the water collecting box 18, the cleaning wipe 5 will contact with the scraping teeth 2002 on the upper end of the support plate 2001, and the rotating shaft 21 will be driven to rotate during the contact process. At this time, the scraping teeth 2002 will scrape off the fibers adhering to the surface of the cleaning wipe 5. At this time, the scraping teeth 2002 and the scraped fibers enter below the liquid level inside the water collecting box 18 together, and transfer the fibers to the water. When the amount of fiber is large, the scraped fibers can pass through the through hole 2003 on the support plate 2001 into the space between the two support plates 2001 and into the water. When the adhered substance contains hard lumps, the hard lumps will be stuck between the scraping teeth 2002. In order to solve this problem, a tooth groove 19 is set on the movement trajectory of the scraping teeth 2002, that is, on the inner wall of the water collecting box 18. Through the cooperation of the tooth groove 19 and the scraping teeth 2002, the hard lumps stuck between the scraping teeth 2002 can be scraped off.
[0047] The working principle of the device is: When it is necessary to clean the bird droppings on the transformer casing, the equipment is placed on the upper end of the casing. At this time, the conveyor belt 1 together with the cleaning wipe 5 on the lower end face are attached to the surface of the casing, and the power of the stepper motor 2 is turned on. After the power is turned on, the stepper motor 2 drives the driving roller 7 to rotate, and then transfers the kinetic energy to the conveyor belt 1. With the help of the friction generated between the two, the conveyor belt 1 is driven to rotate. At the same time, multiple rollers 13 can support the conveyor belt 1. With the help of multiple rollers 13 and two cover plates 3, the position of the conveyor belt 1 is ensured not to be offset, and it rotates with the movement of the conveyor belt 1. When the conveyor belt 1 rotates, the cleaning wipe 5 can wipe off the wet bird droppings when it comes into contact with the wet bird droppings. Compared with the traditional scraper to scrape off the bird droppings, wiping with the cleaning wipe 5 can avoid the problem of scratches on the paint surface of the casing.
[0048] Bird droppings are soft when they are first produced, but after a period of air drying, the texture of the bird droppings will become extremely hard and appear as raised blocks. At this time, the bird droppings cannot be cleaned off by wiping with a cleaning wipe 5. At the same time, bird droppings contain uric acid, phosphoric acid, and oxalic acid, which are corrosive substances. Unlike wet bird droppings that can be easily wiped off, dry and hard bird droppings will leave these corrosive substances on the surface of the shell.
[0049] To this end, the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 fits with the surface of the shell and is in a horizontal state. When the conveyor belt 1 contacts the dry and hard bird droppings, the raised bird droppings will push up the contact part of the conveyor belt 1. As the equipment moves, the conveyor belt 1 contacts the contact sensor 25 at the lower end of the upper sphere 15. After the contact sensor 25 is triggered, it transmits a signal to the external control system. After receiving the signal, the control system will start the electric telescopic rod 26 to retract. The working principle of the mutual cooperation between the contact sensor 25 and the electric telescopic rod 26 is a commonly used method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. In this way, the position of the partition 121 rises, and then the block 122 connected to its lower end will be lifted upward. Since the bottom size of the block 122 is smaller than the size of its upper part, a gap will appear between the block 122 and the slot 123, so that the quicklime powder in the first chamber 9 slides down the slope 22 and leaks out of the slot 123. The water inside the second chamber 10 leaks out along the other side of the slot 123, so that the quicklime and water contact and mix with each other, and then fall on the conveyor belt 1, and contact with the shell surface of the transformer along the water leakage hole 23 on the conveyor belt 1. The quicklime powder is calcium oxide, and calcium oxide reacts with water to produce calcium hydroxide. The reaction is an exothermic reaction, which can increase the temperature of the falling liquid. Warm water helps to soften the organic matter in the bird droppings. The bird droppings contain chemical components such as urate, ammonia, and phosphoric acid. These components will form hard residues after drying and are difficult to remove. When warm water acts on the dry and hard bird droppings, the moisture can penetrate into the structure of the bird droppings, reduce its hardness, and make it easier to be wiped or rinsed off. Secondly, the calcium hydroxide generated in the reaction is an alkaline substance. When it contacts the acidic substances in the bird droppings, it can neutralize these corrosive acidic substances, thereby effectively removing the corrosive substances attached to the shell surface in the process of removing the bird droppings.
[0050] It should be noted that since the wet bird droppings can be removed directly, there is no need to add water and quicklime. The wet bird droppings cannot lift the conveyor belt 1 upward, so the reactants will not be mixed, avoiding the alkaline substance from contacting the surface of the transformer casing without contacting the acidic substance.
[0051] When water comes into contact with quicklime, sufficient contact is required to increase the degree of reaction.
[0052] To this end, a first receiving plate 111 and a second receiving plate 112 are cross-arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 15. The water and quicklime powder coming out from both sides of the slot 123 will flow through the first receiving plate 111 and the second receiving plate 112 in sequence, increasing the flow distance and ensuring sufficient contact of the reactants.
[0053] At the same time, both cover plates 3 and handle 4 can be disassembled, so that the reactants can be injected into the first chamber 9 and the second chamber 10 in the box body 24 through the injection port 16 by opening the cover plate 3 on one side.
[0054] The composition of bird droppings includes indigestible food and fiber. When the amount of bird droppings is large, after wiping off the bird droppings, the fiber will adhere to the surface of the cleaning wipe 5, which makes the fiber re-attached to the surface of the shell when the surface of the transformer shell is repeatedly cleaned.
[0055] To this end, a water collecting tank 18 is provided on one side of the cover plate 3, and water is filled in the water collecting tank 18. When the conveyor belt 1 passes through the upper end of the water collecting tank 18, the cleaning wipe 5 will contact with the scraping teeth 2002 on the upper end of the support plate 2001, and the rotating shaft 21 will be driven to rotate during the contact process. At this time, the scraping teeth 2002 will scrape off the fibers adhering to the surface of the cleaning wipe 5. At this time, the scraping teeth 2002 and the scraped fibers enter below the liquid level inside the water collecting tank 18 together, and transfer the fibers into the water. When the amount of fibers is large, the scraped fibers can pass through the through holes 2003 on the support plate 2001, enter between the two support plates 2001 and enter the water.
[0056] When the adhered material contains hard lumps, the hard lumps will be stuck between the scraper teeth 2002. In order to solve this problem, tooth grooves 19 are set on the movement trajectory of the scraper teeth 2002, that is, on the inner wall of the water collecting box 18. The hard lumps stuck between the scraper teeth 2002 are scraped off through the cooperation between the tooth grooves 19 and the rotating scraper teeth 2002.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer housing cleaning device, comprising a transformer housing (27), characterized in that: Two cover plates (3) are arranged above the transformer housing (27); a connecting rod (8) and a handle (4) detachably mounted between the two cover plates (3) are arranged between the two cover plates (3); the two cover plates (3) are detachably connected to both ends of the connecting rod (8); A cleaning assembly is provided between the two cover plates (3), the cleaning assembly comprising a conveyor belt (1), a stepper motor (2), a driving roller (7), a guide roller (6) and a plurality of supporting rollers (13); The driving roller (7), the guide roller (6) and the plurality of rollers (13) are located between the two cover plates (3); the transmission belt (1) is sleeved on the outside of the driving roller (7) and the plurality of rollers (13); the stepping motor (2) is mounted on one of the cover plates (3); and the output shaft of the stepping motor (2) is connected to the driving roller (7); and the bottom of the transmission belt (1) extends to below the cover plate (3); A cleaning wipe (5) is bonded to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (1), and a plurality of through-type water leakage holes (23) are evenly provided on the cleaning wipe (5) and the conveyor belt (1).
2. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two cover plates (3) are also provided with a feeding structure, wherein the feeding structure comprises a mixing component (11) and a feeding component; The material discharge assembly comprises a box body (24), a round rod (14), a sphere (15), a material injection port (16), a square groove (17), a contact sensor (25), a first chamber (9), a second chamber (10), a slope (22), and a material leakage structure (12); The box body (24) is provided with two first chambers (9) and second chambers (10) of the same size on the inner side, the square groove (17) is opened at the middle of the upper end of the box body (24), the material leakage structure (12) is arranged between the square groove (17) and the lower end of the box body (24), the round rod (14) is connected to the lower end of the material leakage structure (12), the sphere (15) is installed at the bottom of the round rod (14), and a contact sensor (25) is installed at the bottom of the sphere (15), and the injection port (16) is respectively installed at the upper part of the first chamber (9) and the second chamber (10); The slope (22) is arranged on the inner side of the first chamber (9).
3. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material leakage structure (12) comprises a partition (121), a clamping block (122) and a clamping slot (123); The upper end of the partition (121) extends to the outside of the square groove (17); the slot (123) is provided at the bottom of the box body (24); the block (122) is disposed inside the slot (123); the block (122) is arranged in an isosceles trapezoidal shape with a larger upper end; and the partition (121) is mounted on the upper part of the block (122); An electric telescopic rod (26) is connected between the two cover plates (3), and the electric telescopic rod (26) and the upper part of the partition plate (121) are connected to each other.
4. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The partition (121) divides the first chamber (9) and the second chamber (10) into two independent spaces; quicklime powder is contained in the first chamber (9) and water is contained in the second chamber (10).
5. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material mixing assembly (11) comprises a first material receiving plate (111), a second material receiving plate (112), a slot (113), a notch (114) and a conveying pipe (115); The conveying pipe (115) is installed at the bottom of the box body (24), and the position of the slot (123) coincides with the position of the conveying pipe (115). Two parallel side walls in the conveying pipe (115) are respectively provided with a plurality of first material receiving plates (111) and second material receiving plates (112) in an array, and the first material receiving plates (111) and the second material receiving plates (112) are arranged alternately in the vertical direction. The notch (114) is arranged in the middle of the first material receiving plates (111) and the second material receiving plates (112), and the round rod (14) passes through the notch (114) and extends to the lower side of the outer side of the conveying pipe (115).
6. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slots (113) are distributed in an array on the upper end surfaces of the first material receiving plate (111) and the second material receiving plate (112).
7. The transformer housing cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 or 6, characterized in that: A water collecting box (18) is detachably provided between the two cover plates (3) at the lower end of the conveyor belt (1), and water is contained in the water collecting box (18). A rotating shaft (21) is rotatably provided in the middle of the water collecting box (18), and a plurality of groups of scraping assemblies (20) are distributed in a circular array outside the rotating shaft (21), and the scraping assemblies (20) and the conveyor belt (1) are in contact with each other.
8. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (20) comprises a support plate (2001), scraping teeth (2002) and a through hole (2003); The support plates (2001) are distributed in an annular array on the outside of the rotating shaft (21); the scraping teeth (2002) are evenly arranged on the upper end of the support plates (2001); the scraping teeth (2002) and the outer surface of the conveyor belt (1) are in contact with each other; and the through holes (2003) are penetrated and arranged on the support plates (2001).
9. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Tooth grooves (19) are symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the water collecting box (18), and the scraping teeth (2002) are in contact with the tooth grooves (19) when rotating.
10. The transformer housing cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the support plate (2001) rotates, a gap exists between the scraping teeth (2002) at the far end and the inner wall of the water collecting box (18), and a water pipe is installed at the bottom of the water collecting box (18), and a valve is arranged on the water pipe.