A slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection equipment, and specifically is a slope protection stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation, comprising a pair of bottom plates; a front frame and a rear frame are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the pair of bottom plates, a pair of connecting frames are fixedly connected between the opposite inner side walls of the front frame and the rear frame; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front frame through a square groove, and a moving block is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed block through a square slide groove, one end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a herringbone plate, and a tooth groove is provided on the side wall of the other end; a first shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rear frame. The present invention uses the thrust received by the herringbone plate to collect debris as power to move the plug block downward, and at the same time disperses surface runoff, and uses the principle of lever to make the herringbone plate rebound continuously, so that the plug block moves continuously downward in weather and climate prone to soil and water loss, thereby playing a role in stabilizing the slope protection equipment, maintaining water and soil, and promoting ecological stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection equipment, in particular to a slope protection stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation. Background Art

[0002] Slope stabilization equipment is specially designed for soil and water conservation. Its unique anchoring system can be deeply planted on the slope, stabilize the soil, prevent landslides and collapses, and enhance the overall stability of the slope. The surface diversion design is ingenious, which can effectively disperse the slope runoff, reduce the water flow speed and scouring force, allow rainwater to infiltrate evenly, and reduce soil erosion. In highway and railway slope protection projects, it can ensure the safety of transportation facilities. When protecting river channels and dam slopes, it can protect the stability of the embankment, while creating good conditions for the natural growth of vegetation and promoting ecological restoration and balance.

[0003] A Chinese patent with patent number CN117779695B discloses a soil and water conservation slope protection equipment, including a plurality of slope protection boards spliced ​​together; a group of plug-in rods are arranged on both sides of the slope protection board at the bottom of the slope protection board; each of the plug-in rods includes an insert tube and a locking rod; the locking rods pass through the slope protection board; a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of each locking rod; a reinforcement mechanism is installed in the insert tube; push plates are arranged on the opposite sides of the slope protection board and the mounting plate of the three opposite groups of plug-in rods; U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the end faces of the three push plates on both sides close to the plug-in rods; inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the slope protection board and the mounting plate on the right sides of the three push plates; the present invention is mainly used to solve the problem that when the existing slope protection device is in use, foreign debris, such as soil blocks, branches, and leaves will fall under the baffle. If they are not cleaned in time, the rotation process of the baffle will be affected, thereby failing to push the pressing plate to compact the soil.

[0004] In the prior art, the slope protection equipment is fixed by inserting a plug-in rod into the soil. When the push plate is piled with objects and subjected to force, the plug-in rod is extended into the soil, thereby improving the soil and water conservation capacity of the slope protection equipment. However, there is the following problem: objects on one side of the push plate will always be piled up on the side of the push plate and need to be manually pushed away. It does not have the ability to work in an autonomous and continuous cycle, so the plug-in rod inserted into the soil to stabilize the soil and water is also a one-time work. When the slope protection equipment is placed for a long time, the soil underneath it is affected by other problems such as runoff and loose soil. The adhesion of the plug-in rod to the soil is reduced, and its stabilization ability is weakened. More and more objects are piled up on one side of the push plate, which affects the stability of the slope protection equipment, thereby affecting its soil and water conservation capacity. For this reason, the present invention provides a slope protection stabilization device for soil and water conservation. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the problem is solved by inserting a plug-in rod into the soil to fix the slope protection equipment. When the push plate is piled with objects and subjected to force, the plug-in rod is extended into the soil to improve the soil and water conservation capacity of the slope protection equipment. However, the following problems exist: the objects on one side of the push plate will always be piled up on the side of the push plate and need to be manually pushed away. It does not have the ability to work in an autonomous and continuous cycle, so that the plug-in rod inserted into the soil to stabilize the soil and water is also a one-time work. When the slope protection equipment is placed for a long time, the soil underneath it is affected by other problems such as runoff and loose soil. The adhesion of the plug-in rod to the soil is reduced, and its stabilization ability is weakened. The objects on one side of the push plate are piled up more and more, which leads to the problem that the stability of the slope protection equipment is affected, and then the soil and water conservation capacity is affected.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation described in the present invention comprises a pair of bottom plates; a front frame and a rear frame are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the pair of bottom plates, and a pair of connecting frames are fixedly connected between the opposite inner side walls of the front frame and the rear frame; the side wall of the front frame is fixedly connected to a fixed block through a square groove, and the side wall of the fixed block is slidably connected to a moving block through a square slide groove, one end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a herringbone plate, and a tooth groove is provided on the side wall of the other end; a first shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rear frame, a gear and a first wheel are rotatably connected to the first shaft, and the gear and the tooth groove are meshed, a rotation limiter is provided at the proximal end of the gear, and the first wheel limits its rotation direction by the rotation limiter; a square box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear frame, and the side wall of the front frame is fixedly connected to the fixed block through a square groove. There is a pair of L-plates, and the L-plates are located in the square box. The tops of the pair of L-plates are rotatably connected to pulleys through the second axis. The side walls on both sides of the fixed block are provided with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are provided with sliding columns. The tops of the pair of L-plates are rotatably connected to push plates through the third axis. The side walls of the L-plates are fixedly connected to one end of the push plates through springs. A traction rope is fixedly connected between the sliding columns and the side walls of the push plates, and the traction rope passes around the pulley. A pushing assembly is provided in the square box, and the herringbone plates are pushed by the pushing assembly; a pair of first columns are provided on the opposite side walls of the connecting frames, and the ends of the pair of first columns are fixedly connected to a base, a threaded rod is provided in the base, and a power piece is provided between the front frame, the rear frame and the inside of the connecting frame, and the threaded rod is continuously moved downward by the power piece.

[0007] Preferably, the power part includes a rotating wheel, the base is composed of a semi-ring block and a bottom ring, and the first column and the semi-ring block are fixedly connected, and the semi-ring block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom ring, the top of the bottom ring is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, a group of the rotating wheel and the first wheel are driven by a steel rope, a threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the rotating wheel, and the threaded rod extends out of the bottom ring, a movable groove is opened at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the movable grooves respectively penetrate the front frame, the rear frame and the connecting frame upward, the threaded rod is located in the movable groove, a pair of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom ring, a pair of limit grooves are opened on the threaded rod, and the limit blocks are slidably connected in the limit grooves, and an insert block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a T-slot and an upward pushing unit, wherein the side walls of the fixed block are provided with a pair of T-slots, the side walls of the fixed block are provided with a return groove and a pre-slot, and the upper ends of the pre-slot and the return groove are connected and correspond in position to each other near one side of the front frame, the return groove is located between the pair of T-slots, and the T blocks are slidably connected in the pair of T-slots, and a pair of sliding blocks are fixed between the side walls of the T blocks, the return groove is slidably connected with a sliding post, the pre-slot is slidably connected with the pushing block, and the pushing block is slidably connected to the upper layer of the return groove, and the pair of pushing blocks are fixed to the bottom of the moving block. The sliding block is provided with a cross groove, and the lifting block is slidably connected in the cross groove, and the side walls of the lifting block are rotatably connected to the sliding post through the first circular groove, the bottom of the moving block is rotatably connected with a fixed post, and the fixed post and one end of a pair of pushing plates correspond in position, the pair of pushing plates are staggered up and down, and a synchronization block is fixedly connected between the pair of sliding blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the rotation limiting part includes a column groove, a column groove is opened on the top of the first wheel, a group of square grooves are opened on the inner wall of the column groove, a group of square groove side walls are fixed with right-angled trapezoidal blocks through springs, a group of right-angled triangle blocks are fixed with the bottom of the gear, and the inclined surfaces of the right-angled trapezoidal blocks and the right-angled triangle blocks are located correspondingly; a ratchet is fixed with the bottom of the first wheel, a pawl is provided on the side wall of the rear frame, and the ratchet and the pawl are matched.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing-up unit includes a circular groove, the cross-section of the lifting block is a right-angled trapezoid, a circular groove is opened at the bottom end of the cross-through groove, a pushing column is fixed to the bottom end of the circular groove by a spring, and the inclined surfaces of the pushing column and the lifting block correspond to each other; the cross-section of the circular groove is a parallelogram-like shape, and the hypotenuse of the parallelogram is inclined toward the front frame; the cross-section of the moving block is a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the trapezoid is arranged toward the lower side of the rear frame.

[0011] Preferably, the first column and the side wall of the connecting frame are rotatably connected, a connecting column is fixed between the pair of bottom rings, a group of threaded grooves are opened on the pair of connecting columns, and the threaded grooves are set at different angles, a group of bolts are provided on the top of the front frame and the rear frame, and the positions of the bolts and the threaded grooves correspond to each other; a group of semi-ring blocks are located at the four outer corners of a pair of horizontal frames, arc grooves are opened on the inner arc walls of the semi-ring blocks, and the positions of the arc grooves and the arc grooves of the rotating wheels correspond to each other, and the steel rope is located between the pair of arc grooves.

[0012] Preferably, both side walls of the herringbone plate are hinged with a receiving plate, the side walls of the bottom plate at the bottom of the front frame are slidably connected to a pair of T-pillars through a pair of T-shaped grooves, and the top of the T-pillar and the bottom of the receiving plate are fixedly connected, and the side walls of the herringbone plate are provided with a water filter groove.

[0013] Preferably, a stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate of the bottom of the rear frame via a pair of bolts, and a corrugated plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing block.

[0014] Preferably, a group of the insert blocks are provided with space grooves on the side walls around them, and the lower opposite side walls of the space grooves are rotatably connected to the limited lift plate via a rotating shaft.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The slope protection stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation described in the present invention drives the threaded rod to move downward continuously and insert into the soil through the power parts, so that the bottom plate is connected to the front frame, the rear frame and other structures, and is firmly fixed on the ground. The bottom plate and the soil are tightened to prevent soil and water loss. The overall slope protection equipment is fixed on the inclined earth slope, and plants can be planted between the connecting frames to tighten the soil.

[0017] 2. The soil and water conservation slope stabilization equipment described in the present invention, by setting the connection point between the third axis and the push plate, releases the elastic force at one end of the push plate, and increases the force when the push component is triggered, thereby making the herringbone plate push the debris with greater force, thereby avoiding the accumulation of too much debris on one side of the herringbone plate, and the push plate pushing force is too small, unable to push the debris on one side of the herringbone plate, resulting in the equipment being unable to circulate and operate continuously.

[0018] 3. The soil and water conservation slope stabilization equipment described in the present invention prevents the threaded rod from rising by limiting the rotation direction of the first wheel and the cooperation between the ratchet and the pawl, thereby preventing the threaded rod from affecting the fixation and stability of the slope protection equipment.

[0019] 4. The soil and water conservation slope stabilization equipment described in the present invention is driven by gravity when the fixed column at the bottom of the moving block is hit, so that the pushing block returns to the pre-groove at a faster speed. The sliding column has a long distance to travel and needs to cooperate with the pushing column to move upward. Therefore, when the sliding column reaches the position, the pushing block has returned to the pre-groove. The U-shaped groove is a parallelogram-like design, which can make the moving trajectory of the sliding column easier and unobstructed.

[0020] 5. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation described in the present invention can change the angle at which the threaded rod is inserted into the soil by rotating the connecting column and fixing it at different angles. The threaded rod is set at a variety of angles, so that it can choose the angle of insertion into the soil when facing different slopes and different soil types, so that the slope protection equipment can be fixed more firmly. The arc groove of the semi-ring block can make the threaded rod inserted into the soil at different angles, and the steel rope can still drive the rotating wheel to rotate well, thereby driving the threaded rod to move downward.

[0021] 6. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation described in the present invention drives the receiving plate to move through the herringbone plate. When the herringbone plate moves toward the front frame, the herringbone plate and the receiving plate are in a W-shape, which can carry more debris and apply more force to push the moving block. When the moving plate drives the receiving plate to move to the far end of the front frame, the herringbone plate and the receiving plate are in a V-shape, which does not affect the herringbone plate and the receiving plate from pushing away the debris.

[0022] 7. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation described in the present invention can set up a lift limit plate so that when the threaded rod drives the plug block to move downward, the lift limit plate will not open. However, if the threaded rod drives the plug block to rise, the lift limit plate will slowly open to form a larger resistance, thereby achieving a better fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural stereogram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a rear cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a diagram of the internal structure of the front frame, rear frame, connection frame and square box in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a left side sectional view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a right side sectional view of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a front side cross-sectional view and a structural diagram of a fixed block in the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0036] Fig.13 It is an exploded view of the proximal structure of the fixed block and the sliding block in the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, front frame; 111, rear frame; 121, connecting frame; 12, fixed block; 122, moving block; 13, herringbone plate; 14, tooth groove; 141, gear; 15, first wheel; 16, square box; 161, L plate; 162, pulley; 17, sliding block; 18, sliding column; 19, pushing plate; 191, traction rope; 2, first column; 21, base; 22, half ring block; 23, bottom ring; 24, rotating wheel; 25, steel rope; 26, threaded rod; 27. Limit block; 28. Limit slot; 29. ​​Insert block; 3. T slot; 31. Return slot; 32. Pre-slot; 33. T block; 34. Push block; 35. Cross slot; 36. Lifting block; 37. Fixed column; 4. Column slot; 41. Square groove; 42. Right-angle trapezoidal block; 43. Right-angle triangle block; 44. Ratchet; 45. Paw; 5. Push column; 6. Connecting column; 7. Attachment plate; 71. T column; 72. Filter trough; 8. Stabilizing block; 81. Wave plate; 9. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, a slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a pair of bottom plates 1; a front frame 11 and a rear frame 111 are fixedly connected to the top of the pair of bottom plates 1, respectively, and a pair of connecting frames 121 are fixedly connected between the opposite inner side walls of the front frame 11 and the rear frame 111; a fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front frame 11 through a square groove, and a moving block 122 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed block 12 through a square slide groove, one end of the moving block 122 is fixedly connected to a herringbone plate 13, and a tooth groove 14 is provided on the side wall of the other end; a first shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rear frame 111, a gear 141 and a first wheel 15 are rotatably connected to the first shaft, and the gear 141 is meshed with the tooth groove 14, a rotation-limiting member is provided at the proximal end of the gear 141, and the first gear 141 is meshed with the tooth groove 14, and a rotation-limiting member is provided at the proximal end of the gear 141. A wheel 15 limits its rotation direction by a rotation-limiting member; a square box 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear frame 111, a pair of L-plates 161 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the front frame 11, and the L-plates 161 are located in the square box 16, and the tops of the pair of L-plates 161 are rotatably connected to a pulley 162 through a second axis, and the side walls of the fixed block 12 are provided with sliding blocks 17, and the sliding blocks 17 are provided with sliding columns 18, and the tops of the pair of L-plates 161 are rotatably connected to a push plate 19 through a third axis, and the side walls of the L-plates 161 are fixedly connected to one end of the push plate 19 through a spring, and a traction rope 191 is fixedly connected between the sliding column 18 and the side wall of the push plate 19, and the traction rope 191 passes around the pulley 162, and a pushing assembly is provided in the square box 16, and the herringbone plate 13 is pushed by the pushing component; a pair of first columns 2 are provided on the opposite side walls of a pair of connecting frames 121, and the ends of the pair of first columns 2 are fixedly connected to a base 21, a threaded rod 26 is provided in the base 21, and a power piece is provided between the front frame 11, the rear frame 111 and the connecting frame 121, and the threaded rod 26 is continuously moved down by the power piece; when working, the threaded rod 26 is driven by the power piece to continuously move down and insert into the soil, so that the bottom plate 1 is connected to the front frame 11, the rear frame 111 and other structures and is firmly fixed on the ground, and the bottom plate 1 is connected with the soil at the bottom thereof to prevent soil erosion, and the overall slope protection equipment is fixed on the inclined earth slope, and plants can be planted between the inside of the connecting frame 121 to tighten the soil, wherein the herringbone plate 13 is arranged facing At the upward end of the inclined slope, when it rains, the possibility of soil erosion increases, and the water, stones, soil and other debris left on the slope accumulate on the herringbone plate 13, and the debris constantly squeezes the moving block 122, and at the same time, the threaded rod 26 is driven downward by the power piece to insert into the soil. When the moving block 122 moves to a certain position, it will rebound to push the debris away, and continuously cycle this process to avoid only inserting the fixed structure into the soil for a long time to stabilize the slope protection equipment. When the fixed structure and the slope protection equipment are placed for a long time, the soil under the slope protection equipment becomes loose, the underground runoff increases, the adhesion between the fixed structure and the soil decreases, and the heavy objects are constantly accumulated on one side of the slope protection equipment, which comprehensively leads to the slope protection equipment being not fixed firmly enough and it is difficult to carry out soil and water conservation work.

[0041] Further, such as Fig.13 As shown, by setting the connection point between the third axis and the push plate 19, the elastic force is released at one end of the push plate 19, and the force is increased when the push component is triggered (the lever principle is used here, the push plate 19 is similar to a lever, and the third axis is set at the position of the push plate 19 close to the spring, so that the position where the spring connects to the push plate 19 is the short arm of the lever, thereby increasing the force of pushing the moving block 122), thereby making the herringbone plate 13 push the debris with a greater force, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of debris on one side of the herringbone plate 13, and the push plate 19 pushing force is too small, and cannot push the debris on one side of the herringbone plate 13, resulting in the equipment being unable to circulate and operate continuously.

[0042] The power part includes a rotating wheel 24, the base 21 is composed of a half ring block 22 and a bottom ring 23, and the first column 2 and the half ring block 22 are fixedly connected, and the half ring block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom ring 23, and the top of the bottom ring 23 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 24, a group of the rotating wheels 24 and the first wheel 15 are driven by a steel rope 25, the rotating wheel 24 is internally threaded with a threaded rod 26, and the threaded rod 26 extends out of the bottom ring 23, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a movable groove, and the movable grooves respectively penetrate the front frame 11, the rear frame 111 and the connecting frame 121 upward, the threaded rod 26 is located in the movable groove, and the inner wall of the bottom ring 23 is fixedly connected with a pair of A limit block 27 is provided on the threaded rod 26, and the limit block 27 is slidably connected in the limit groove 28, and an insert block 29 is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod 26; when working, the heavy objects piled on one side of the herringbone plate 13 continuously squeeze the herringbone plate 13, thereby driving the moving block 122 to move, and driving the gear 141 to rotate through the tooth groove 14, and at the same time driving the rotating wheel 24 to rotate through the first wheel 15 and the steel rope 25, wherein the bottom ring 23 is fixed, and because the limit block 27 slides in the limit groove 28 of the threaded rod 26, the threaded rod 26 continuously moves down and inserts into the soil, making the slope protection equipment fixed on the ground more firmly.

[0043] The pushing assembly includes a T-slot 3 and an upward pushing unit. A pair of T-slots 3 are provided on both side walls of the fixed block 12. A return groove 31 and a pre-slot 32 are provided on both side walls of the fixed block 12. The pre-slot 32 and the return groove 31 are connected and correspond in position to the upper ends of the pre-slot 32 and the return groove 31 near the front frame 11. The return groove 31 is located between the pair of T-slots 3. A T block 33 is slidably connected in the pair of T-slots 3. A sliding block 17 is fixed between the side walls of the pair of T blocks 33. A sliding block 17 is slidably connected in the return groove 31. The movable column 18, the pre-groove 32 is slidably connected with a push block 34, and the push block 34 is slidably connected to the upper layer of the return groove 31, and a pair of push blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 122, a cross groove 35 is provided in the sliding block 17, and a lifting block 36 is slidably connected in the cross groove 35, and the side wall of the lifting block 36 is rotatably connected to the sliding column 18 through the first circular groove, and the bottom of the movable block 122 is rotatably connected with a fixed column 37, and the fixed column 37 and one end of a pair of push plates 19 are positioned Correspondingly, a pair of the pushing plates 19 are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner, and a synchronization block is fixedly connected between the pair of the sliding blocks 17; when working, the pushing block 34 is driven to move by the moving block 122, and the moving block 122 pushes the sliding column 18 to slide in the return groove 31. At the same time, the sliding column 18 drives one end of the pushing plate 19 to rotate around the third axis through the traction rope 191, and at the same time stretches the spring on one side of the pushing plate 19. When the sliding column 18 reaches the upper end of the return groove 31 at the far end of the front frame 11, the spring contracts and passes through the sliding column 18. The sliding block 17 is driven to move quickly toward the proximal end of the front frame 11, and with the help of the upward push unit, the sliding column 18 reaches the proximal end of the pushing block 34. During the process, the spring contracts and drives the other end of the pushing plate 19 to drive the moving block 122 to move a short distance and high frequency through the fixed column 37, so that the debris accumulated on the side wall of the herringbone plate 13 moves to both sides along the inclination direction of the herringbone plate 13. At this time, the pushing block 34 returns to the position in the pre-groove 32. When debris accumulates on one side of the herringbone plate 13, the sliding column 18 is pushed again to complete this process.

[0044] The rotation-limiting member includes a column groove 4, a column groove 4 is provided on the top of the first wheel 15, a group of square grooves 41 are provided on the inner wall of the column groove 4, a group of side walls of the square grooves 41 are fixedly connected with right-angled trapezoidal blocks 42 through springs, a group of right-angled triangular blocks 43 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the gear 141, and the inclined surfaces of the right-angled trapezoidal blocks 42 and the right-angled triangular blocks 43 correspond to each other; a ratchet 44 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first wheel 15, a pawl 45 is provided on the side wall of the rear frame 111, and the ratchet 44 and the pawl 45 are adapted; when working, when the moving block 122 moves toward the rear frame 111, the tooth groove 14 on the side wall drives the gear 141 Rotate, at this time, the straight side of the right-angled triangle block 43 at the bottom of the gear 141 contacts the straight side of the right-angled trapezoidal block 42, driving the first wheel 15 and the rotating wheel 24 to rotate, and then driving a group of lead screws to move downward, when the moving block 122 moves toward the front frame 11, the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle block 43 at the bottom of the gear 141 contacts the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoidal block 42, and the right-angled trapezoidal block 42 slides into the square groove 41, at this time, the gear 141 cannot drive the rotating wheel 24 to rotate through the first wheel 15, and the ratchet 44 and the pawl 45 cooperate to prevent the first wheel 15 from driving the rotating wheel 24 to rotate when the moving block 122 moves to the front frame 11.

[0045] The push-up unit includes a circular groove, the cross-section of the lifting block 36 is a right-angled trapezoid, the bottom end of the cross-slot 35 is provided with a circular groove, the bottom end of the circular groove is fixedly connected with a pushing column 5 through a spring, and the inclined surfaces of the pushing column 5 and the lifting block 36 correspond to each other; the cross-section of the circular groove 31 is a parallelogram-like shape, and the hypotenuse of the parallelogram is inclined toward the front frame 11; the cross-section of the moving block 122 is a right-angled trapezoid, and the trapezoidal inclined surface is arranged toward the lower side of the rear frame 111; when working, when the sliding column 18 moves to the downward turning point above the circular groove 31 at the far end of the front frame 11, the sliding column 18 moves downward, and the inclined surface of the lifting block 36 on its outer side is squeezed on the pushing column 5, and the sliding block 17 drives the sliding column 18 from the lower side of the circular groove 31 under the contraction force of the spring. The side channel moves toward the proximal end of the front frame 11. When it moves to the upward turning point, the spring at the bottom of the sliding column 18 releases the elastic force, pushes the sliding column 18 upward, and keeps the sliding column 18 at the same horizontal height as the pushing block 34, waiting for the herringbone plate 13 to drive the moving block 122 to move. The moving block 122 drives the pushing block 34 to push the sliding column 18 again. The cycle is completed. The moving block 122 is pushed by gravity and drives the pushing block 34 to return to the pre-groove 32 at a faster speed. The sliding column 18 has a longer distance to travel and needs to push the column 5 to cooperate upward. Therefore, when the sliding column 18 reaches the position, the pushing block 34 has returned to the pre-groove 32. The herringbone groove 31 is a parallelogram-like design, which can make the moving trajectory of the sliding column 18 easier and unobstructed.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] like Figures 7 to 13As shown, the first column 2 and the side wall of the connecting frame 121 are rotatably connected, a connecting column 6 is fixedly connected between a pair of the bottom rings 23, a group of threaded grooves are opened on the pair of connecting columns 6, and the threaded grooves are set at different angles, and a group of bolts are provided on the top of the front frame 11 and the rear frame 111, and the positions of the bolts and the threaded grooves correspond to each other; a group of semi-ring blocks 22 are all located at the four outer corners of a pair of transverse frames, and the inner arc wall of the semi-ring block 22 is opened with an arc groove, and the position of the arc groove and the arc groove of the rotating wheel 24 corresponds to each other, and the steel rope 25 is located between the pair of arc grooves; when working, the angle at which the threaded rod 26 is inserted into the soil can be changed by rotating the connecting column 6 and fixing different angles. The threaded rod 26 is set at multiple angles, so that it can choose the angle of insertion into the soil when facing different slopes and different soil types, so that the slope protection equipment can be fixed more firmly, and the arc groove of the semi-ring block 22 can enable the threaded rod 26 to be inserted into the soil at different angles, and the steel rope 25 can still drive the rotating wheel 24 to rotate well, thereby driving the threaded rod 26 to move downward.

[0048] Further, such as Figure 7 As shown, by connecting a group of balls in the arc groove of the inner arc wall of the half ring block 22, the outer side of the steel rope 25 is in contact with the balls when driven by the rotating wheel 24, resulting in less wear, and the threaded rod 26 can be driven to rotate well even if it is located at other angles.

[0049] The two side walls of the herringbone plate 13 are hinged with a receiving plate 7, and the side walls of the bottom plate 1 at the bottom of the front frame 11 are slidably connected to a pair of T-pillars 71 through a pair of T-shaped grooves, and the top of the T-pillar 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the receiving plate 7, and the side walls of the herringbone plate 13 are provided with a water filter trough 72; when working, the receiving plate 7 is driven to move by the herringbone plate 13, and when the herringbone plate 13 moves toward the front frame 11, the herringbone plate 13 and the receiving plate 7 are W-shaped, which can carry more debris, and more force is applied to push the moving block 122. When the moving plate drives the receiving plate 7 to move to the far end of the front frame 11, the herringbone plate 13 and the receiving plate 7 are V-shaped, which does not affect the herringbone plate 13 and the receiving plate 7 from pushing away the debris.

[0050] Embodiment 3

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the bottom plate 1 at the bottom of the rear frame 111 is fixed with a stabilizing block 8 by a pair of bolts, and the bottom of the stabilizing block 8 is fixed with a corrugated plate 81; when working, the stabilizing block 8 can provide force support for the entire equipment when the slope protection equipment is installed on a steeper ground, wherein the corrugated plate 81 is inserted into the ground, and the force it bears is better, and has a more stable effect.

[0052] A group of the insert blocks 29 are provided with space grooves on the side walls around them, and the lower opposite side walls of the space grooves are rotatably connected to the limited lift plate 9 through a rotating shaft; when working, the limited lift plate 9 can be set up so that when the threaded rod 26 drives the insert block 29 to move downward, the limited lift plate 9 will not open, but if the threaded rod 26 drives the insert block 29 to rise, the limited lift plate 9 will slowly open, forming a larger resistance, so that its fixing effect is better.

[0053] Working principle: The threaded rod 26 is driven by the power piece to continuously move downward and insert into the soil, so that the bottom plate 1 is connected to the front frame 11, the rear frame 111 and other structures and is firmly fixed on the ground. The bottom plate 1 is connected with the soil at the bottom thereof to prevent soil erosion. The overall slope protection equipment is fixed on the inclined earth slope. Plants can be planted between the connecting frames 121 to tighten the soil. Among them, the herringbone plate 13 is set to face the upward end of the inclined slope. When it rains, the possibility of soil erosion increases. The water, stones, mud and other debris left on the slope accumulate on the herringbone plate 13. The debris continuously squeezes the moving block 122. At the same time, the threaded rod 26 is driven by the power piece to move downward and insert into the soil. When the moving block 122 moves to a certain position, it will rebound to push the debris away, and continuously circulate. During this process, it is avoided that only the fixed structure is inserted into the soil for a long time to stabilize the slope protection equipment. When the fixed structure and the slope protection equipment are placed for a long time, the soil under the slope protection equipment becomes loose, the underground runoff increases, the adhesion between the fixed structure and the soil decreases, and the heavy objects are continuously accumulated on one side of the slope protection equipment, which leads to the slope protection equipment being not fixed firmly enough and it is difficult to carry out soil and water conservation work. By setting the connection point between the third axis and the pushing plate 19, the elastic force is released at one end of the pushing plate 19, and the force increases when the pushing component is triggered (the lever principle is used here, the pushing plate 19 is similar to a lever, and the third axis is set at the position of the pushing plate 19 close to the spring, so that the position where the spring connects to the pushing plate 19 is the short arm of the lever, thereby making the force of pushing the moving block 122 The degree of the herringbone plate 13 is increased), thereby making the herringbone plate 13 push the debris with a greater force, avoiding the herringbone plate 13 from piling up too heavy debris on one side, and the pushing force of the pushing plate 19 is too small to push the debris on one side of the herringbone plate 13, resulting in the equipment being unable to circulate and operate continuously, and the heavy objects accumulated on one side of the herringbone plate 13 continuously squeeze the herringbone plate 13, thereby driving the moving block 122 to move, and driving the gear 141 to rotate through the tooth groove 14, and at the same time driving the rotating wheel 24 to rotate through the first wheel 15 and the steel rope 25, wherein the bottom ring 23 is fixed, and because the limit block 27 slides in the limit groove 28 of the threaded rod 26, the threaded rod 26 continuously moves down and inserts into the soil, making the slope protection equipment more firmly fixed on the ground, and driving the pushing block 34 to move through the moving block 122, the moving wheel 122 drives the pushing block 34 to move, and ... The moving block 122 pushes the sliding column 18 to slide in the circular groove 31. At the same time, the sliding column 18 drives one end of the pushing plate 19 to rotate around the third axis through the traction rope 191, and at the same time stretches the spring on one side of the pushing plate 19. When the sliding column 18 reaches the upper end of the circular groove 31 at the far end of the front frame 11, the spring contracts and drives the sliding block 17 to move quickly toward the near end of the front frame 11 through the sliding column 18, and with the help of the upward push unit, the sliding column 18 reaches the near end of the pushing block 34. During the process, the spring contracts and drives the other end of the pushing plate 19 to drive the moving block 122 to move a short distance and high frequency through the fixed column 37, so that the debris accumulated on the side wall of the herringbone plate 13 moves to both sides along the inclination direction of the herringbone plate 13. At this time, the pushing block 34 returns to the position in the pre-groove 32.When debris accumulates on one side of the herringbone plate 13, the sliding column 18 is pushed again to complete the cycle. When the moving block 122 moves toward the rear frame 111, the tooth groove 14 on its side wall drives the gear 141 to rotate. At this time, the straight edge of the right-angled triangle block 43 at the bottom of the gear 141 contacts the straight edge of the right-angled trapezoidal block 42, driving the first wheel 15 and the rotating wheel 24 to rotate, thereby driving a group of lead screws to move downward. When the moving block 122 moves toward the front frame 11, the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle block 43 at the bottom of the gear 141 contacts the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoidal block 42, and the right-angled trapezoidal block 42 slides into the square groove 41. At this time, the gear 141 cannot drive the rotating wheel 24 to rotate through the first wheel 15, and the ratchet 44 and the pawl 45 cooperate to prevent the moving block 122 from moving toward the front frame 11 During movement, the first wheel 15 drives the rotating wheel 24 to rotate, and when the sliding column 18 moves to the downward turning point above the return groove 31 at the far end of the front frame 11 through the sliding column 18, the sliding column 18 moves downward, and the inclined surface of the lifting block 36 on its outer side is pressed on the pushing column 5, and the sliding block 17 drives the sliding column 18 to move from the lower channel of the return groove 31 to the near end of the front frame 11 under the contraction force of the spring. When it moves to the upward turning point, the spring at the bottom of the sliding column 18 releases the elastic force, pushes the sliding column 18 upward, and keeps the sliding column 18 at the same horizontal height as the pushing block 34 at all times, waiting for the herringbone plate 13 to drive the moving block 122 to move, the moving block 122 drives the pushing block 34 to push the sliding column 18 again, and the cycle is completed. The moving block 122 is pushed by gravity, driving The speed at which the push block 34 returns to the pre-groove 32 is relatively fast. The sliding column 18 has to travel a long distance and needs to cooperate with the push column 5 to move upward. Therefore, when the sliding column 18 reaches the position, the push block 34 has returned to the pre-groove 32. The circular groove 31 is a parallelogram-like design, which can make the movement trajectory of the sliding column 18 easier and unobstructed. By rotating the connecting column 6 and fixing different angles, the angle at which the threaded rod 26 is inserted into the soil can be changed. The threaded rod 26 is set up at multiple angles, so that it can choose the angle of insertion into the soil when facing different slopes and different soil types, so that the slope protection equipment can be fixed more firmly. The arc groove of the semi-ring block 22 can make the threaded rod 26 insert into the soil at different angles, and the steel rope 25 can still drive the rotating wheel 24 to rotate well. Then the threaded rod 26 is driven to move downward, and the receiving plate 7 is driven to move through the herringbone plate 13. When the herringbone plate 13 moves toward the front frame 11, the herringbone plate 13 and the receiving plate 7 are in a W-shape, which can carry more debris and apply more force to push the moving block 122. When the moving plate drives the receiving plate 7 to move to the far end of the front frame 11, the herringbone plate 13 and the receiving plate 7 are in a V-shape, which does not affect the herringbone plate 13 and the receiving plate 7 from pushing away the debris. Through the establishment of the stabilizing block 8, when the slope protection equipment is installed on a ground with a steeper slope, force support can be provided for the equipment as a whole. Among them, the wave plate 81 is inserted into the ground, and the force it carries is better, and it has a more stable effect. Through the establishment of the lifting limit plate 9, when the threaded rod 26 drives the plug block 29 to move downward, the lifting limit plate 9 will not open.However, if the threaded rod 26 drives the insert block 29 to rise, the lifting plate 9 will slowly open, forming a greater resistance, making its fixing effect better.

[0054] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope stabilization device for soil and water conservation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pair of bottom plates (1); a front frame (11) and a rear frame (111) are fixedly connected to the top of the pair of bottom plates (1), respectively; a pair of connecting frames (121) are fixedly connected between the opposite inner side walls of the front frame (11) and the rear frame (111); a fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front frame (11) through a square groove; a moving block (122) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed block (12) through a square sliding groove; one end of the moving block (122) is fixedly connected to a herringbone plate (13), and a tooth groove (14) is provided on the side wall of the other end; The bottom of the rear frame (111) is rotatably connected to a first shaft, the first shaft is rotatably connected to a gear (141) and a first wheel (15), and the gear (141) and the tooth groove (14) are meshed, a rotation-limiting member is provided at the proximal end of the gear (141), and the rotation direction of the first wheel (15) is limited by the rotation-limiting member; a square box (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the front frame (11), a pair of L-plates (161) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the front frame (11), and the L-plates (161) are located in the square box (16), and the pair of L-plates (161) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the front frame (11). The top of the L-plate (161) is rotatably connected to a pulley (162) via a second shaft, the side walls on both sides of the fixed block (12) are provided with sliding blocks (17), and the sliding blocks (17) are provided with sliding columns (18). The tops of a pair of L-plates (161) are rotatably connected to a push plate (19) via a third shaft, the side walls of the L-plate (161) are fixedly connected to one end of the push plate (19) via a spring, and a traction rope (191) is fixedly connected between the sliding column (18) and the side wall of the push plate (19), and the traction rope (191) 191) passes around the pulley (162), a pushing assembly is provided in the square box (16), and the herringbone plate (13) is pushed by the pushing assembly; a pair of first columns (2) are provided on opposite side walls of a pair of connecting frames (121), and the ends of the pair of first columns (2) are fixedly connected to a base (21), a threaded rod (26) is provided in the base (21), and a power piece is provided between the front frame (11), the rear frame (111) and the connecting frame (121), and the threaded rod (26) is continuously moved downward by the power piece.

2. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The power member comprises a rotating wheel (24), the base (21) is composed of a half ring block (22) and a bottom ring (23), the first column (2) and the half ring block (22) are fixedly connected, and the half ring block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom ring (23), the top of the bottom ring (23) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (24), a group of the rotating wheel (24) and the first wheel (15) are driven by a steel rope (25), the rotating wheel (24) is internally threadedly connected with a threaded rod (26), and the threaded rod (26) is connected to the rotating wheel (24). 6) extending out of a bottom ring (23), a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the movable grooves respectively penetrate upward through the front frame (11), the rear frame (111) and the connecting frame (121), the threaded rod (26) is located in the movable groove, a pair of limit blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom ring (23), a pair of limit grooves (28) are provided on the threaded rod (26), and the limit blocks (27) are slidably connected in the limit grooves (28), and an insert block (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (26).

3. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 2 is characterized by: The pushing assembly comprises a T-slot (3) and an upward pushing unit, a pair of T-slots (3) are provided on both side walls of the fixed block (12), a back-shaped slot (31) and a pre-slot (32) are provided on both side walls of the fixed block (12), and the upper ends of the pre-slot (32) and the back-shaped slot (31) are connected and correspond in position to each other near the front frame (11), the back-shaped slot (31) is located between the pair of T-slots (3), a T block (33) is slidably connected in the pair of T-slots (3), a sliding block (17) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the pair of T blocks (33), a sliding column (18) is slidably connected in the back-shaped slot (31), and a sliding column (18) is slidably connected in the pre-slot (32). A pushing block (34) is slidably connected to the upper layer of the circular groove (31), and a pair of pushing blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (122). A cross groove (35) is provided in the sliding block (17), and a lifting block (36) is slidably connected in the cross groove (35). The side wall of the lifting block (36) is rotatably connected to the sliding column (18) through a first circular groove. A fixed column (37) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving block (122), and the fixed column (37) and one end of a pair of pushing plates (19) are corresponding in position. The pair of pushing plates (19) are staggered up and down, and a synchronization block is fixedly connected between the pair of sliding blocks (17).

4. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotation limiting member comprises a column groove (4), the top of the first wheel (15) is provided with a column groove (4), the inner wall of the column groove (4) is provided with a group of square grooves (41), the side walls of a group of the square grooves (41) are all fixedly connected with right-angled trapezoidal blocks (42) through springs, the bottom of the gear (141) is fixedly connected with a group of right-angled triangular blocks (43), and the inclined surfaces of the right-angled trapezoidal blocks (42) and the right-angled triangular blocks (43) are located in corresponding positions; the bottom of the first wheel (15) is fixedly connected with a ratchet (44), the side wall of the rear frame (111) is provided with a ratchet pawl (45), and the ratchet (44) and the ratchet pawl (45) are matched.

5. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 4 is characterized by: The push-up unit comprises a circular groove, the cross section of the lifting block (36) is a right-angled trapezoid, the bottom end of the cross groove (35) is provided with a circular groove, the bottom end of the circular groove is fixedly connected with a pushing column (5) through a spring, and the inclined surfaces of the pushing column (5) and the lifting block (36) correspond to each other; the cross section of the circular groove (31) is a parallelogram-like shape, and the hypotenuse of the parallelogram is inclined toward the front frame (11); the cross section of the moving block (122) is a right-angled trapezoid, and the inclined surface of the trapezoid is arranged toward the lower side of the rear frame (111).

6. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 5 is characterized by: The first column (2) and the side wall of the connecting frame (121) are rotatably connected to each other. A connecting column (6) is fixedly connected between a pair of bottom rings (23). A group of threaded grooves are provided on the pair of connecting columns (6), and the threaded grooves are set at different angles. A group of bolts are provided on the top of the front frame (11) and the rear frame (111), and the positions of the bolts and the threaded grooves correspond to each other. A group of semi-ring blocks (22) are located at the four outer corners of a pair of transverse frames. An arc groove is provided on the inner arc wall of the semi-ring block (22), and the position of the arc groove corresponds to the arc groove of the rotating wheel (24). The steel rope (25) is located between the pair of arc grooves.

7. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 6 is characterized by: Both side walls of the herringbone plate (13) are hingedly connected with a receiving plate (7); the side walls of the bottom plate (1) at the bottom of the front frame (11) are slidably connected to a pair of T-pillars (71) via a pair of T-shaped grooves, and the top ends of the T-pillars (71) and the bottom ends of the receiving plates (7) are fixedly connected; and the side walls of the herringbone plate (13) are provided with a water filter groove (72).

8. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 7 is characterized by: The top of the bottom plate (1) at the bottom of the rear frame (111) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block (8) via a pair of bolts, and the bottom of the stabilizing block (8) is fixedly connected to a corrugated plate (81).

9. The slope stabilization equipment for soil and water conservation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A set of the insert blocks (29) are provided with space grooves on the surrounding side walls, and the lower side opposite side walls of the space grooves are rotatably connected to the limited lift plate (9) via a rotating shaft.

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