Efficient heating oven for automobile carpet fabric and control method of efficient heating oven
By using thermal insulation layer, temperature control device and temperature detection system in automotive carpet fabric heating ovens, the high cost, safety hazards and uneven heating problems of existing heating ovens are solved, and low-cost and high-efficiency fabric heating is achieved. and high pass rate finished products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411717995.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive carpet fabric heating ovens have high costs, maintenance troubles, safety hazards and uneven heating problems, especially electric heating and contact heating ovens have insufficient temperature control and efficiency.
An efficient heating oven for automobile carpet fabrics including thermal insulation layer, temperature control device and automated loading mechanism was designed. The temperature uniformity is achieved through the temperature control device of the combination of fan and blinds, and the heating time and temperature detection device are adjusted in real time. The heat dissipation process ensures the temperature is within a safe range.
It realizes low-cost and high-efficiency fabric heating, reduces the failure rate, improves processing safety and finished product qualification rate, reduces temperature difference, and improves heating speed and insulation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119222950A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an automobile interior processing device, and more particularly to an automobile carpet fabric high-efficiency heating oven and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The molding of the carpet fabric of the car is to heat the fabric to soften the fabric and make it easier to shape, and then put the softened fabric into the mold for compression molding. Generally, the steps of molding the carpet fabric of the car are to take and place it manually. The working environment temperature of the workers is too high, and there are safety hazards in the process of compression molding of the carpet. With the increase of labor costs, devices that can automatically heat the carpet fabric of the car appear on the market. The fabric heating ovens on the market usually use electric heating (such as heating tubes, heating tiles, etc.). There are many forms of ovens for heating soft interior fabrics of cars, usually heating by heating tiles and heating tubes. They have many wirings, high power, high cost, and troublesome maintenance. This method usually requires a hot air duct to be set in the oven to circulate the internal air through the hot air duct, which is easy to cause problems such as large temperature difference. There is another contact heating oven, which heats the heating plate by oil heating, and the fabric is laid on the upper surface of the heating plate and contacts the heating plate (contact oven). Most of these ovens are open, with large heat loss, and easily lead to problems such as uneven heating of the fabric. In view of the above problems, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve these problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabrics and a control method thereof which has low processing and maintenance costs, simple structure, low failure rate, high processing efficiency and high safety.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an efficient heating oven for automobile carpet fabrics, comprising a frame, a heating box body is provided on the frame, a heat insulation layer is provided in the heating box body, openings are provided on the front and rear sides of the heating box body, a door panel is provided on the opening, a telescopic cylinder is provided on the top of the door panel, the telescopic cylinder is used to drive the door panel to move along the height direction of the box body, the heat insulation layer has a plurality of heating plates, a placement area for setting fabrics is provided between each of the heating plates, and a temperature control device is also provided on the left and right sides of the box body where no opening is provided, and the temperature control device is used to control the temperature inside the heating box body.
[0005] The present invention is further configured as follows: the temperature control device includes a plurality of fans arranged on the left and right sides of the box body, shutters arranged on the fans, and an exhaust valve arranged on the top of the heating box body, the exhaust valve is connected to the ventilation duct, the shutter includes a mounting frame, a plurality of blades rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and a synchronization plate arranged on the blades, one end of the synchronization plate is connected to a guide motor, and the guide motor is used to drive the angle of the blade in the mounting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the temperature control devices are staggeredly arranged on the side walls of the heating box.
[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: a loading mechanism is also provided at one end of the opening, the loading mechanism includes loading brackets arranged at both ends of the heating plate and a transfer frame arranged at the opening, a plurality of material storage layers are provided on the transfer frame, and the height of the material storage layer matches the height of the heating plate, fabric brackets are also provided at both ends of the material storage layer, the position of the fabric bracket matches the position of the loading bracket, a fabric frame is also provided on the fabric bracket, and the fabric frame is configured to place the fabric to be processed and can slide on the fabric bracket along the length direction of the fabric bracket.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are also provided at the bottom of the transfer frame.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a pulley assembly is also provided on the top of the door panel, and the pulley assembly includes pulleys arranged on both sides of the door panel and steel wire ropes arranged on the pulleys, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the door panel, and the other end is provided with a traction member, and the traction member is used to tighten the steel wire and cooperate with the telescopic cylinder to complete the opening and closing of the door panel.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the portion of the door panel arranged inside the heating box is also provided with a thermal insulation coating, the surface of the heating plate is provided with a thermal insulation layer, and a fixed sheet metal is provided outside the thermal insulation layer.
[0011] The present application also provides a control method for a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpets, wherein a plurality of temperature detection devices are further provided in the heating box, and the temperature detection devices are used to detect the temperatures at different positions in the heating box. The control method comprises the following steps: S1, the heating box detects whether a staff member inputs a material loading request, and if so, the telescopic cylinder at the top of the door panel is retracted, and the door panel rises and opens under the action of the traction member, otherwise, the detection continues; S2. The staff assembles the transfer frame and the opening of the heating box so that the fabric support of the material layer matches the position of the loading support in the heating plate, so that the fabric in the material layer can be pushed into the heating box; S3. The staff pushes the fabrics in the material layer onto the heating plate in the heating box, and at the same time, the telescopic cylinder on the top of the door panel pushes the door panel to control its closing; S4, setting the working temperature in the heating box to W, and starting the heating plate in the heating box to heat up, and turning on the fan and shutter in the temperature control device to disturb the heating box, and setting the working time of the heating plate and the temperature control device to T. After the T time period, the temperature detection device detects that the temperatures at various positions in the heating box are W1, W2, W3, and W4 respectively; S5. The heating box compares the temperatures at various positions. If the temperatures of W1, W2, W3, and W4 are similar, it is determined that the temperature difference in the heating box is small, and the average value of the current temperature in the heating box is recorded as X. Otherwise, it is determined that the temperature distribution in the heating box is uneven, and the heating box continues to be heated. S6. Compare X and W. If X≤0.5W, it is determined that the current temperature in the heating box is too low to meet the heating demand of the car carpet. The heating plate and the control device continue to work for T1 time and then test again. If X≥1.5W, it is determined that the current temperature in the heating box is too high. The heating plate stops heating. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder controls the door panel to open to dissipate heat inside the heat dissipation box. Conversely, if 0.5W<X<1.5W, it is determined that the current heating temperature is normal and the device continues to operate for T2 time. S7. After the T2 time period, the telescopic cylinder opens the door panel to dissipate heat inside the box. The heat dissipation time is T3. After the T3 time period, the staff pulls the fabric in the heating plate along the feeding bracket and the fabric bracket back to the transfer frame to complete the heating of the carpet.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects are as follows: 1. By providing a heating box in the device, and the heating box is provided with several layers of heat insulation layers, the heating and forming of multiple pieces of fabrics can be achieved at the same time, and the heat insulation layer is provided with a heating plate, and the fabric is placed on the heating plate and heated. At the same time, during the heating process, a temperature control device is provided on both sides of the box, and the temperature control device includes a fan and a shutter, so that during the heating production of the fabric, the fan and the shutter cooperate to form an irregular turbulence on the inside of the heating box, so that the hotter air flow in the heating box near the heating plate area is blown to other positions in the heating box, so that the temperature in the heating box remains basically consistent, and the speed of temperature increase in the heating box is also accelerated. In addition, door panels are provided on both sides of the heating box, and the inner side of the door panel and the surface of the heating plate are provided with a structure for heat preservation, so that the temperature inside the heating box decreases slowly after heating, and the heat preservation effect is good. At the same time, the hot air in the heating box can be discharged through the exhaust valve, the overall use effect is good, and the processing cost is low.
[0013] 2. Furthermore, the temperature control device includes a plurality of fans arranged on the left and right sides of the heating box, shutters arranged on the fans, and exhaust valves arranged on the shutters and on the top of the heating box, the exhaust valve is connected to the ventilation duct, and in the process of heating and temperature rising control of the heating box, the shutters in the heating box are swung irregularly by the guide motor, so that the wind blown into the heating box by the fan is irregularly turbulent in the heating box, so that the temperature inside the heating box rises quickly, and at the same time, the temperature at various places inside the heating box is evenly set, reducing the temperature difference at different positions, so that the fabric in the heating box is heated evenly during the heating process, the qualified rate of the finished product is high, and the processing effect is good.
[0014] 3. At the same time, in order to facilitate the transportation of fabrics and the loading of fabrics on the heating plate, the loading mechanism includes loading brackets arranged at both ends of the heating plate and a transfer frame arranged at the opening, the transfer frame is provided with a plurality of material storage layers, the fabrics are placed on the material storage layers and can slide on the material storage layers, fabric brackets are also provided on both sides of the material storage layers, the positions of the fabric brackets match the positions of the loading brackets, the fabric brackets are provided with a fabric frame for placing fabrics, the fabric frame is arranged on the fabric bracket and can be pushed into the heating box along the fabric bracket, the overall processing is convenient, and at the same time, no manual handling is required during the loading process, the staff only needs to push or pull the fabric frame directly into or out of the oven through a three-foot hook, the distance between the staff and the heating box is far, which effectively prevents the staff from being injured by high temperature, and at the same time, universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the transfer frame, so that the transfer frame can move quickly on the ground, thereby speeding up production efficiency.
[0015] 4. Furthermore, in the process of heating the fabric in the above-mentioned oven, in order to improve the processing accuracy and prevent temperature changes from affecting the qualified rate of the product, in the process of processing the fabric in the heating box, a temperature detection device is set at multiple positions of the heating box, and the temperature detection device is used to detect the temperature of each position in the heating box, so that the specific temperature at each position in the box can be easily detected to prevent the uneven heating of the fabric due to different temperatures in the box from affecting the qualified rate of the finished product. Specifically, by setting the heating temperature of the fabric to W, in the process of heating the inside of the heating box, the air temperature near the heating plate in the heating box rises faster, and the temperature of the rest of the parts rises slower. The longer the heating time, the greater the temperature difference in the heating box. The fan and the shutter make the fans on both sides blow against each other, so that irregular turbulence is formed in the oven, and the air with higher temperature in the heating box exchanges heat with the air with lower temperature in the heating box, so that the temperature difference between various parts in the deheating box is smaller, and at the same time, the overall temperature rise in the heating box can be accelerated, thereby improving The efficiency of production is improved. Furthermore, in order to prevent the temperature in the heating box from being too high, thereby affecting the effect of the finished product, after the heating box is heated, in order to prevent the temperature in the heating box from being too high or too low, thereby affecting the qualified rate of the product, the temperatures detected by each temperature detection device are averaged. If the measured average value is greater than 1.5W, it is judged that the current temperature in the heating box is too high. At this time, it is necessary to dissipate heat inside the heating box. The door panels on both sides of the heating box are opened so that the hotter air inside the heating box is exchanged with the colder air outside the heating box, so that the temperature inside the heating box can drop quickly to prevent the fabric from being burned. At the same time, in the process of cooling the inside of the heating box, the temperature detection device can further detect the average temperature in the heating box. If the average temperature in the heating box is less than 0.5W, it is judged that the current temperature inside the heating box is too low, and the door panels on both sides of the heating box are closed and continue to heat. The above scheme can effectively avoid temperature changes in the heating box, thereby improving the qualified rate of processed products and processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of an embodiment of a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric and a control method thereof of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of a heating box body of an embodiment of a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric and a control method thereof of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the specific structure of a fan in an embodiment of a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabrics and a control method thereof according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of a transfer frame of an embodiment of a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabrics and a control method thereof of the present invention; Figure 5 A control method flow chart of an embodiment of a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabrics and a control method thereof of the present invention; The reference numerals in the figure are: 1. frame; 2. heating box; 3. thermal insulation layer; 4. opening; 5. door panel; 51. pulley assembly; 52. pulley; 53. wire rope; 54. traction member; 6. telescopic cylinder; 7. heating plate; 8. placement area; 9. temperature control device; 91. fan; 92. shutter; 93. exhaust valve; 94. mounting frame; 95. blade; 96. synchronization plate; 97. guide motor; 10. feeding mechanism; 101. feeding bracket; 102. transfer frame; 103. material placement layer; 104. fabric bracket; 105. fabric frame; 106. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The invention further describes an embodiment of a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric and a control method thereof.
[0018] For ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the embodiments to illustrate the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, the spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, the element described as being "under" other elements or features will be positioned "on" other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. The device can be positioned in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used here can be interpreted accordingly.
[0019] Furthermore, relational terms such as “first” and “second” and the like are merely used to distinguish one component from another having the same name, but do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these components.
[0020] A high-efficiency heating oven for automotive carpet fabrics comprises a frame 1, a heating box 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a heat insulation layer 3 is arranged inside the heating box 2, openings 4 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the heating box 2, a door panel 5 is arranged on the opening 4, a telescopic cylinder 6 is arranged on the top of the door panel 5, and the telescopic cylinder 6 is used to drive the door panel 5 to move along the height direction of the box, the heat insulation layer 3 has a plurality of heating plates 7, and a placement area 8 for placing fabrics is arranged between each of the heating plates 7, and a temperature control device 9 is also arranged on the left and right sides of the box where the opening 4 is not arranged, and the temperature control device 9 is used to control the temperature inside the heating box 2.
[0021] The temperature control device 9 includes a plurality of fans 91 arranged on the left and right sides of the box body, a shutter 92 arranged on the fan 91, and an exhaust valve 93 arranged on the top of the heating box body 2, the exhaust valve 93 is connected to the ventilation duct, the shutter 92 includes a mounting frame 94, a plurality of blades 95 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 94, and a synchronization plate 96 arranged on the blade 95, one end of the synchronization plate 96 is connected to a guide motor 97, and the guide motor 97 is used to drive the angle of the blade 95 in the mounting frame 94.
[0022] Preferably, the temperature control devices 9 are staggeredly arranged on the side walls of the heating box 2 .
[0023] A loading mechanism 10 is also provided at one end of the opening 4, and the loading mechanism 10 includes a loading bracket 101 arranged at both ends of the heating plate 7 and a transfer frame 102 arranged at the opening 4, and a plurality of material storage layers 103 are provided on the transfer frame 102, and the height of the material storage layer 103 matches the height of the heating plate 7, and fabric brackets 104 are also provided at both ends of the material storage layer 103, and the position of the fabric bracket 104 matches the position of the loading bracket 101, and a fabric frame 105 is also provided on the fabric bracket 104, and the fabric frame 105 is configured to place the fabric to be processed and can slide on the fabric bracket 104 along the length direction of the fabric bracket 104.
[0024] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels 106 are also provided at the bottom of the transfer frame 102 .
[0025] A pulley assembly 51 is also provided on the top of the door panel 5. The pulley assembly 51 includes pulleys 52 arranged on both sides of the door panel 5 and a steel wire rope 53 arranged on the pulley 52. One end of the steel wire rope 53 is connected to the door panel 5, and the other end is provided with a traction member 54. The traction member 54 is used to tighten the steel wire and cooperate with the telescopic cylinder 6 to complete the opening and closing of the door panel 5.
[0026] The door panel 5 disposed on the inner side of the heating box body 2 is also provided with a heat-insulating film, the surface of the heating plate 7 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 3, and the heat-insulating layer 3 is provided with a fixed sheet metal outside.
[0027] By providing a heating box 2 in the device, the heating box 2 is provided with several layers of heat insulation layers 3, and the heating molding of multiple pieces of fabrics can be realized at the same time. The heat insulation layer 3 is provided with a heating plate 7, and the fabric is placed on the heating plate 7 and heated. At the same time, during the heating process, a temperature control device 9 is provided on both sides of the box, and the temperature control device 9 includes a fan 91 and a shutter 92, so that during the heating production process of the fabric, the fan 91 and the shutter 92 cooperate to form an irregular turbulence inside the heating box 2, so that The hotter air flow in the area near the heating plate 7 in the heating box 2 is blown to other positions in the heating box 2, so that the temperature in the heating box 2 remains basically consistent, and the speed of temperature increase in the heating box 2 is also accelerated. In addition, door panels 5 are provided on both sides of the heating box 2, and the inner side of the door panels 5 and the surface of the heating plate 7 are provided with a structure for heat preservation, so that the temperature inside the heating box 2 decreases slowly after heating, and the heat preservation effect is good. At the same time, the hot air in the heating box 2 can be discharged through the exhaust valve 93, the overall use effect is good, and the processing cost is low.
[0028] Furthermore, the temperature control device 9 includes a plurality of fans 91 arranged on the left and right sides of the heating box 2, shutters 92 arranged on the fans 91, and exhaust valves 93 arranged on the shutters 92 and on the top of the heating box 2. The exhaust valve 93 is connected to the ventilation duct. In the process of heating and temperature raising control of the heating box 2, the shutters 92 in the heating box 2 are irregularly swung by the guide motor 97, so that the wind blown into the heating box 2 by the fan 91 is irregularly turbulent in the heating box 2, so that the temperature inside the heating box 2 rises quickly, and at the same time, the temperature at various places inside the heating box 2 is evenly set, reducing the temperature difference at different positions, so that the fabric in the heating box 2 is evenly heated during the heating process, the qualified rate of the finished product is high, and the processing effect is good.
[0029] At the same time, in order to facilitate the transportation of fabrics and the loading of fabrics on the heating plate 7, the loading mechanism 10 includes loading brackets 101 arranged at both ends of the heating plate 7 and a transfer frame 102 arranged at the opening 4, and the transfer frame 102 is provided with a plurality of material storage layers 103, and the fabrics are placed on the material storage layers 103 and can slide on the material storage layers 103. Fabric brackets 104 are also provided on both sides of the material storage layers 103. The position of the fabric bracket 104 matches the position of the loading bracket 101. The fabric bracket 104 is provided with a material storage layer 103 for placing the fabric. The fabric frame 105 is arranged on the fabric support 104 and can be pushed into the heating box 2 along the fabric support 104. The overall processing is convenient. At the same time, no manual handling is required during the loading process. The staff only needs to push or pull the fabric frame 105 directly into or out of the oven through a three-foot hook. The distance between the staff and the heating box 2 is far, which effectively prevents the staff from being injured by high temperature. At the same time, universal wheels 106 are provided at the bottom of the transfer frame 102, so that the transfer frame 102 can move quickly on the ground, thereby speeding up production efficiency.
[0030] The present application also provides a control method for a high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpets, wherein a plurality of temperature detection devices are further provided in the heating box 2, and the temperature detection devices are used to detect the temperature at different positions in the heating box 2, and the control method comprises the following steps: S1, the heating box 2 detects whether the staff inputs a material loading request, and if so, the telescopic cylinder 6 at the top of the door panel 5 is retracted, and the door panel 5 is lifted and opened under the action of the traction member 54, otherwise, the detection is continued; S2. The staff assembles the transfer frame 102 with the opening 4 of the heating box 2 so that the fabric support 104 of the material storage layer 103 matches the position of the loading support 101 in the heating plate 7, so that the fabric in the material storage layer 103 can be pushed into the heating box 2; S3, the staff pushes the fabric in the material layer 103 onto the heating plate 7 in the heating box 2, and at the same time the telescopic cylinder 6 on the top of the door panel 5 pushes the door panel 5 to control it to close; S4, setting the working temperature in the heating box 2 to W, and at the same time starting the heating plate 7 in the heating box 2 to heat up, and at the same time turning on the fan 91 and the shutter 92 in the temperature control device 9 to disturb the heating box 2, and setting the working time of the heating plate 7 and the temperature control device 9 to T, and after the T time period, the temperature detection device detects that the temperatures at various positions in the heating box 2 are W1, W2, W3, and W4 respectively; S5, the heating box 2 compares the temperatures at various positions. If the temperatures of W1, W2, W3, and W4 are similar, it is determined that the temperature difference in the heating box 2 is small, and the average value of the current temperature in the heating box 2 is recorded as X. Otherwise, it is determined that the temperature distribution in the heating box 2 is uneven, and the heating box 2 continues to be heated. S6. Compare X and W. If X≤0.5W, it is determined that the current temperature in the heating box 2 is too low to meet the heating demand of the car carpet. The heating plate 7 and the control device continue to work for T1 time and then detect again. If X≥1.5W, it is determined that the current temperature in the heating box 2 is too high. The heating plate 7 stops heating. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder 6 controls the door panel 5 to open to dissipate heat inside the heat dissipation box. On the contrary, if 0.5W<X<1.5W, it is determined that the current heating temperature is normal and the device continues to operate for T2 time. S7. After the T2 time period, the telescopic cylinder 6 opens the door panel 5 to dissipate heat inside the box. The heat dissipation time is T3. After the T3 time period, the staff pulls the fabric in the heating plate 7 back to the transfer frame 102 along the loading bracket 101 and the fabric bracket 104 to complete the heating of the carpet.
[0031] In the process of heating the fabric in the above-mentioned oven, in order to improve the processing accuracy and prevent temperature changes from affecting the qualified rate of the product, in the process of the heating box 2 processing the fabric, a temperature detection device is set at multiple positions of the heating box 2, and the temperature detection device is used to detect the temperature of each position in the heating box 2, so that the specific temperature at each position in the box can be easily detected to prevent the uneven heating of the fabric due to different temperatures in the box from affecting the qualified rate of the finished product. Specifically, by setting the heating temperature of the fabric to W, in the process of heating the inside of the heating box 2, the air temperature near the heating plate 7 in the heating box 2 rises faster, and the temperature of the rest of the parts rises slower. The longer the heating time, the greater the temperature difference in the heating box 2. The fan 91 and the shutter 92 make the fans 91 on both sides blow against each other, so that irregular turbulence is formed in the oven, and the air with higher temperature in the heating box 2 exchanges heat with the air with lower temperature in the heating box 2, so that the temperature difference between various parts in the deheating box is smaller, and at the same time, the overall temperature rise in the heating box 2 can be accelerated, thereby improving the production efficiency. Furthermore, in order to prevent the temperature in the heating box 2 from being too high, thereby affecting the effect of the finished product, after the heating box 2 is heated, in order to prevent the temperature in the heating box 2 from being too high or too low, thereby affecting the qualified rate of the product, the temperatures detected by each temperature detection device are averaged. If the measured average value is greater than 1.5W, it is determined that the current temperature in the heating box 2 is too high. At this time, the heat inside the heating box 2 needs to be dissipated. The door panels 5 on both sides of the heating box 2 are opened, so that the hotter air inside the heating box 2 is separated from the heating box 2. The cooler air from the outside is exchanged, so that the temperature inside the heating box 2 can drop quickly to prevent the fabric from being burned. At the same time, in the process of cooling the inside of the heating box 2, the temperature detection device can further detect the average temperature inside the heating box 2. If the average temperature inside the heating box 2 is less than 0.5W, it is judged that the current temperature inside the heating box 2 is too low, and the door panels 5 on both sides of the heating box 2 are closed and heating continues. The above scheme can effectively avoid temperature changes in the heating box 2, thereby improving the qualified rate of finished products and the processing efficiency.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Common changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency heating oven for automotive carpet fabrics, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a heating box (2), a heat insulation layer (3) is provided inside the heating box (2), openings (4) are provided on the front and rear sides of the heating box (2), a door panel (5) is provided on the opening (4), a telescopic cylinder (6) is provided on the top of the door panel (5), the telescopic cylinder (6) is used to drive the door panel (5) to move along the height direction of the box, the heat insulation layer (3) has a plurality of heating plates (7), and a placement area (8) for placing fabrics is provided between each of the heating plates (7), and a temperature control device (9) is also provided on the left and right sides of the box where no opening (4) is provided, and the temperature control device (9) is used to control the temperature inside the heating box (2).
2. The high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control device (9) comprises a plurality of fans (91) arranged on the left and right sides of the box body, a shutter (92) arranged on the fan (91), and an exhaust valve (93) arranged on the top of the heating box body (2); the exhaust valve (93) is connected to the ventilation duct; the shutter (92) comprises a mounting frame (94), a plurality of blades (95) rotatably connected to the mounting frame (94), and a synchronization plate (96) arranged on the blades (95); one end of the synchronization plate (96) is connected to a guide motor (97); the guide motor (97) is used to drive the angle of the blade (95) in the mounting frame (94).
3. The high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control devices (9) are arranged in a staggered manner on the side walls of the heating box (2).
4. The high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading mechanism (10) is also provided at one end of the opening (4), the loading mechanism (10) comprising loading brackets (101) arranged at both ends of the heating plate (7) and a transfer frame (102) arranged at the opening (4), a plurality of material storage layers (103) are provided on the transfer frame (102), and the height of the material storage layers (103) matches the height of the heating plate (7), a fabric bracket (104) is also provided at both ends of the material storage layers (103), the position of the fabric bracket (104) matches the position of the loading bracket (101), and a fabric frame (105) is also provided on the fabric bracket (104), and the fabric frame (105) is configured to place fabric to be processed and can slide on the fabric bracket (104) along the length direction of the fabric bracket (104).
5. The high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the transfer frame (102) is also provided with a plurality of universal wheels (106).
6. The high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley assembly (51) is also provided at the top of the door panel (5), and the pulley assembly (51) comprises pulleys (52) arranged on both sides of the door panel (5) and steel wire ropes (53) arranged on the pulleys (52). One end of the steel wire rope (53) is connected to the door panel (5), and the other end is provided with a traction member (54). The traction member (54) is used to tighten the steel wire and cooperate with the telescopic cylinder (6) to complete the opening and closing of the door panel (5).
7. The high-efficiency heating oven for automobile carpet fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the door panel (5) disposed on the inner side of the heating box (2) is also provided with a heat-insulating coating, the surface of the heating plate (7) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (3), and a fixed sheet metal is provided outside the heat-insulating layer (3).
8. A control method for a high-efficiency heating oven for automotive carpet fabrics applicable to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The heating box (2) is also provided with a plurality of temperature detection devices, and the temperature detection devices are used to detect the temperature at different positions in the heating box (2). The control method comprises the following steps: S1, the heating box (2) detects whether the staff inputs a material loading request, and if so, the telescopic cylinder (6) at the top of the door panel (5) is retracted, and the door panel (5) is lifted up and opened under the action of the traction member (54); otherwise, the detection is continued; S2. The staff assembles the transfer frame (102) and the opening (4) of the heating box (2) so that the fabric support (104) of the material storage layer (103) matches the position of the material loading support (101) in the heating plate (7), so that the fabric in the material storage layer (103) can be pushed into the heating box (2); S3, the staff pushes the fabric in the material layer (103) onto the heating plate (7) in the heating box (2), and at the same time the telescopic cylinder (6) on the top of the door panel (5) pushes the door panel (5) to control its closing; S4, setting the working temperature in the heating box (2) to W, and at the same time starting the heating plate (7) in the heating box (2) to increase the temperature, and at the same time turning on the fan (91) and the shutter (92) in the temperature control device (9) to disturb the flow in the heating box (2), and setting the working time of the heating plate (7) and the temperature control device (9) to T. After the T time period, the temperature detection device detects that the temperatures at various positions in the heating box (2) are W1, W2, W3, and W4 respectively; S5, the heating box (2) compares the temperatures at various positions. If the temperatures W1, W2, W3, and W4 are similar, it is determined that the temperature difference in the heating box (2) is small, and the average value of the current temperature in the heating box (2) is recorded as X. Otherwise, it is determined that the temperature distribution in the heating box (2) is uneven, and the heating box (2) continues to be heated. S6, comparing X and W. If X≤0.5W, it is determined that the temperature in the current heating box (2) is too low to meet the heating demand of the car carpet. The heating plate (7) and the control device continue to work for T1 time and then detect again. If X≥1.5W, it is determined that the temperature in the current heating box (2) is too high. The heating plate (7) stops heating. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder (6) controls the door panel (5) to open to dissipate heat inside the heat dissipation box. On the contrary, if 0.5W<X<1.5W, it is determined that the current heating temperature is normal. The device continues to operate for T2 time. S7. After the T2 time period, the telescopic cylinder (6) opens the door panel (5) to dissipate heat inside the box. The heat dissipation time is T3. After the T3 time period, the staff pulls the fabric in the heating plate (7) back to the transfer frame (102) along the loading bracket (101) and the fabric bracket (104), thereby completing the heating of the carpet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Online high-temperature aging oven
CN115999654A
Hot air circulating oven
CN207066079U
Multi-layer oven production line for automotive carpets
CN216474002U
Cotton felt shaping oven
CN220888026U
