Product electrical safety test system and method
By designing a parallel electrical safety test system, the problems of interruption and line shutdown in the existing test methods are solved, and independent testing of multiple air conditioners is realized, which improves production efficiency and equipment utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411430195.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Among the existing electrical safety testing methods, voltage withstand voltage testing and operation testing are series-connected processes, which leads to easy interruption and line shutdown problems during the test process, affecting equipment utilization and production efficiency.
Design a product electrical safety test system, adopts a parallel testing method, and conducts independent electrical safety tests on multiple air conditioning external units through control devices and voltage withstand voltage instruments. If the test results are abnormal, it will not affect the testing process of other air conditioning external units. The system includes a control device, a voltage meter, a switch and a code scanner, which uses the RS232 protocol to communicate, and realizes parallel testing of multiple air conditioning external units through the switch and the installation station.
The parallel independent electrical safety testing process of multiple air conditioning units is realized, which avoids test interruptions and line shutdowns, and improves production efficiency and equipment utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN119224466A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical testing technology, and in particular to a product electrical safety testing system and method. Background Art
[0002] Electrical safety test and operation test are the two most important steps to determine whether the air conditioner outdoor unit is qualified or not. After the basic components of the air conditioner outdoor unit are assembled, it needs to undergo electrical safety test and operation test. At present, most of the testing methods are to first conduct electrical safety test, that is, withstand voltage test, and then send the air conditioner outdoor unit to the operation room for operation test. During the test process, manual control of the test is required, and the air conditioner outdoor unit is prone to stagnation and accumulation between the two different processes, which prolongs the transportation time of the product between the online processes, resulting in a decrease in equipment utilization, an increase in production costs, and a decrease in overall production efficiency.
[0003] For the electrical safety test of the air conditioner outdoor unit, most of the existing testing methods use industrial robots to replace the electrical safety test, and the industrial robots are used to improve the inspection efficiency. However, this testing method has the following problems: (1) The voltage test and the operation test are two serial processes, that is, the voltage test is performed first, and then the operation test is performed. When a problem occurs in the voltage test, the operation test cannot be performed, which may cause an interruption between the two processes, resulting in line stagnation. (2) When multiple air conditioner outdoor units are tested in a certain order, an abnormality in the electrical safety test of one of the air conditioner outdoor units will cause a line stoppage problem.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a testing system that can perform electrical safety tests on multiple air-conditioning outdoor units in parallel, and the testing processes of each air-conditioning outdoor unit are independent of each other. When the electrical safety test result of a certain air-conditioning outdoor unit is abnormal, there will be no line shutdown problem. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a product electrical safety testing system and method, wherein the testing system can perform parallel electrical safety tests on multiple air-conditioning outdoor units, and the testing processes of each air-conditioning outdoor unit are independent of each other. When the electrical safety test result of a certain air-conditioning outdoor unit is abnormal, there will be no line shutdown problem.
[0006] A product electrical safety testing system comprises a control device, wherein the control device is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument, and the withstand voltage instrument is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel with each other, and the control device and the withstand voltage instrument are both electrically connected to a host computer, and the host computer is used to receive a start signal from the control device and control the withstand voltage instrument to perform electrical safety tests on different products in turn; wherein N≥1.
[0007] After the control module selects the product that needs to be tested, such as the air conditioner outdoor unit, it sends a start signal to the host computer. The host computer receives the start signal and controls the withstand voltage tester to perform an electrical safety test on the product that needs to be tested according to the start signal. After the test is completed, the withstand voltage tester sends the test results to the host computer, and the host computer receives the start signal of the next product sent by the control device, and controls the withstand voltage tester to perform an electrical safety test on the next product until N products have passed the electrical safety test. N products are connected in parallel with each other, so that the electrical safety test process of each product is parallel and independent of each other. After the test is completed, the test results of each product are uploaded to the host computer. When the electrical safety test result of a product is abnormal, there will be no line stop problem.
[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the control device includes an industrial computer, the industrial computer includes a first data sending end and a first data receiving end, and the withstand voltage instrument includes a second data sending end and a second data receiving end; the first data sending end is electrically connected to the second data receiving end, and the first data receiving end is electrically connected to the second data sending end.
[0009] The communication between the industrial computer and the withstand voltage instrument adopts the RS232 protocol, and the first data sending end, the first data receiving end, the second data sending end and the second data receiving end all adopt the RS232 port. Two data lines are used to electrically connect the industrial computer and the withstand voltage instrument, wherein the two ends of one data line are electrically connected to the first data sending end and the second data receiving end, and the two ends of the other data line are electrically connected to the first data receiving end and the second data sending end. The data line adopts a two-core shielded line, which reduces the interference of the external electromagnetic field on the communication line.
[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the product electrical safety testing system also includes a switch, the input end of the switch is electrically connected to the bit selection end of the industrial computer, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected to N of the products; wherein the industrial computer controls the switch to select the product to be tested.
[0011] The input end of the switch is electrically connected to the position selection end of the industrial computer through a shielded network cable, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected to N installation stations. The position selection end of the industrial computer sends a position selection signal to the switch, and the switch selects the corresponding installation station according to the position selection signal, and uses the switch to transmit data between the industrial computer and the corresponding installation station.
[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the product electrical safety testing system also includes a barcode scanner, which is electrically connected to the control device and is used to scan the QR code of the product to be tested.
[0013] The industrial computer controls the barcode scanner to scan the QR code on the air conditioner outdoor unit to be tested, and the barcode scanner sends the scanning result to the industrial computer. The industrial computer sends the scanning result and the start signal to the host computer, and after receiving the start signal, the host computer sends the test signal to the withstand voltage tester.
[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the product electrical safety testing system further comprises N installation stations, and the withstand voltage instrument is placed on one of the installation stations.
[0015] Each installation station is provided with a box, one of which is provided with a withstand voltage instrument, and the other is provided with a switch.
[0016] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a box is provided on each of the installation stations, and the pressure-withstand instrument is provided in the i-th box, 1≤i≤N.
[0017] Use the withstand voltage tester in the i-th box to perform electrical safety tests on N products in turn.
[0018] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the switch is arranged in the jth box, 1≤j≤N.
[0019] The withstand voltage instrument and the switch are respectively arranged in two different boxes, that is, the withstand voltage instrument is arranged in the i-th box, and the switch is arranged in the j-th box, wherein i≠j.
[0020] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the third data receiving end of the host computer is electrically connected to the control device, and the third data sending end of the host computer is electrically connected to the withstand voltage instrument.
[0021] The industrial computer sends the code scanning result and the start signal to the third data receiving end of the host computer. After the host computer receives the code scanning result and the start signal, the third data sending end of the host computer sends the code scanning result and the start signal to the withstand voltage instrument to control the withstand voltage instrument to perform electrical safety test on the selected air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0022] The present invention also provides a product electrical safety testing method, based on any one of the above product electrical safety testing systems, the method comprising:
[0023] Control the scanner to scan the QR code of the k-th product to obtain the k-th scanning result; where 1≤k≤N;
[0024] Receiving the kth scanning result and a start signal;
[0025] Sending the kth scanning result and the start signal to the withstand voltage instrument;
[0026] The withstand voltage instrument is controlled to perform an electrical safety test on the k-th product to obtain a k-th test result.
[0027] By adopting the parallel testing method, the test process and test results of the air-conditioning outdoor units on each installation station are independent of each other, and the situation where one air-conditioning outdoor unit fails the test and the next air-conditioning outdoor unit cannot continue to be tested will not occur.
[0028] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, after controlling the withstand voltage instrument to perform an electrical safety test on the k-th product, the method further includes:
[0029] Receiving the kth test result sent by the withstand voltage instrument;
[0030] Displaying the kth test result on a test interface;
[0031] Detect whether the k-th test result is greater than the lower limit of the test value and less than the upper limit of the test value. If so, determine that the k-th product has passed the test;
[0032] The withstand voltage instrument is controlled to perform an electrical safety test on the k+1th product to obtain the k+1th test result.
[0033] The host computer displays the test result on the test interface of the display. The host computer compares the test result with the lower limit and upper limit of the test value. If the test result is greater than the lower limit of the test value and less than the upper limit of the test value, the test is judged to have passed and the i-th air conditioner outdoor unit has passed the test. The host computer displays the judgment result as OK or NG on the test interface of the display.
[0034] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a product electrical safety test system, including a control device, the control device is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument, and the withstand voltage instrument is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel, the control device and the withstand voltage instrument are both electrically connected to a host computer, and the host computer is used to receive a start signal from the control device, and control the withstand voltage instrument to perform electrical safety tests on different products; wherein, N≥1. After the control module selects a product to be tested, such as an air conditioner outdoor unit, the start signal is sent to the host computer. The host computer receives the start signal and controls the withstand voltage instrument to perform an electrical safety test on the product to be tested according to the start signal. After the test is completed, the withstand voltage instrument sends the test result to the host computer, and the host computer receives the start signal of the next product sent by the control device, and controls the withstand voltage instrument to perform an electrical safety test on the next product until all N products have passed the electrical safety test. The N products are connected in parallel, so that the electrical safety test process of each product is parallel and independent of each other, and the test result of each product is uploaded to the host computer after the test is completed. When the electrical safety test result of a certain product is abnormal, there will be no line stop problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the product electrical safety testing system of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the interconnection of the industrial computer, the withstand voltage instrument and the switch of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the industrial computer and the barcode scanning gun of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 is a flow chart of the product electrical safety testing method of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a flow chart of the present invention for performing electrical safety testing on the k+1th product.
[0040] Figure numerals: 1. withstand voltage tester; 2. industrial computer; 3. host computer; 4. first data sending end; 5. first data receiving end; 6. second data sending end; 7. second data receiving end; 8. switch; 9. barcode scanner; 10. installation station; 11. cabinet; 12. third data receiving end; 13. third data sending end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a product electrical safety testing system, including a control device, wherein the control device is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument 1, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel with each other, and the control device and the withstand voltage instrument 1 are both electrically connected to a host computer 3, and the host computer 3 is used to receive a start signal from the control device, and control the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on different products in turn; wherein N≥1.
[0044] Communication methods are divided into serial communication and parallel communication. Serial communication uses one data line to transmit data bit by bit in bytes; parallel communication uses multiple data lines to transmit each bit of data at the same time. The communication line of serial communication is simple and the cost is low. Serial communication is suitable for long-distance transmission. The characteristic of parallel communication is that the data transmission speed is fast, and parallel communication is suitable for short-distance transmission.
[0045] This embodiment takes the serial communication between the control device and the withstand voltage instrument 1 as an example, and the serial communication adopts the RS232 protocol. Two data lines are used to electrically connect the control device and the withstand voltage instrument 1, one of which sends the command signal issued by the control device to the withstand voltage instrument 1, and the other data line sends the feedback signal of the withstand voltage instrument 1 to the control device.
[0046] The product in this embodiment is an air conditioner outdoor unit, N=8, 8 installation stations 10 are set, and the 8 air conditioner outdoor units are placed on the corresponding installation stations 10. The control module is connected to a scanning device, and the control module controls the scanning device to scan the QR code on the air conditioner outdoor unit to obtain a scanning result, and the scanning device sends the scanning result to the control module. The control module sends the scanning result and the start signal to the host computer 3. After receiving the start signal, the host computer 3 controls the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform an electrical safety test on the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 feeds back the test result to the host computer 3.
[0047] Electrical safety tests include AC withstand voltage test, DC withstand voltage test, insulation resistance test and ground resistance test. The AC withstand voltage test is to apply AC high voltage between the live parts and non-live parts of the appliance, such as the casing, to check the withstand voltage capacity of the insulation material of the appliance; the DC withstand voltage test is to apply DC voltage to the insulation structure of the device under test and increase the voltage amplitude until the test time ends.
[0048] Insulation resistance test is a common method to detect the grounding condition of electrical equipment. It determines the grounding condition of the equipment by measuring the resistance value between the insulation materials of the equipment. If the insulation resistance value is lower than the specified value, it means that the equipment may have a grounding fault. Usually, an insulation resistance tester is used to test the insulation resistance value. The grounding resistance test is a method specifically used to detect the quality of the grounding system. It evaluates the performance of the grounding system by measuring the resistance value between the grounding body and the earth. Generally, a grounding resistance tester is used to test the resistance value of the grounding resistance. The resistance value of the grounding resistance should meet the requirements of relevant standards. It is usually required that the resistance value of the grounding resistance is lower than a certain limit, such as 4Ω.
[0049] Preferably, after receiving the test result, the host computer 3 determines whether the test result is qualified and displays the determination result on a display screen.
[0050] The present embodiment provides a product electrical safety test system, including a control device, the control device is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument 1, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel, the control device and the withstand voltage instrument 1 are both electrically connected to a host computer 3, and the host computer 3 is used to receive a start signal from the control device and control the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on different products; wherein, N≥1. After the control module selects a product to be tested, such as an air conditioner outdoor unit, it sends a start signal to the host computer 3. The host computer 3 receives the start signal and controls the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on the product to be tested according to the start signal. After the test is completed, the withstand voltage instrument 1 sends the test result to the host computer 3, and the host computer 3 receives the start signal of the next product sent by the control device, and controls the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on the next product until all N products have passed the electrical safety test. The N products are connected in parallel, so that the electrical safety test process of each product is parallel and independent of each other, and the test result of each product is uploaded to the host computer 3 after the test is completed. When the electrical safety test results of a product are abnormal, there will be no line stoppage problem.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a product electrical safety testing system, including a control device, wherein the control device is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument 1, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel with each other, and the control device and the withstand voltage instrument 1 are both electrically connected to a host computer 3, and the host computer 3 is used to receive a start signal from the control device, and control the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on different products in turn; wherein N≥1.
[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the control device includes an industrial computer 2, the industrial computer 2 includes a first data sending terminal 4 and a first data receiving terminal 5, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 includes a second data sending terminal 6 and a second data receiving terminal 7; the first data sending terminal 4 is electrically connected to the second data receiving terminal 7, and the first data receiving terminal 5 is electrically connected to the second data sending terminal 6.
[0054] The communication between the industrial computer 2 and the withstand voltage instrument 1 adopts the RS232 protocol, and the first data transmitting terminal 4, the first data receiving terminal 5, the second data transmitting terminal 6 and the second data receiving terminal 7 all adopt RS232 ports. Two data lines are used to electrically connect the industrial computer 2 and the withstand voltage instrument 1, wherein both ends of one data line are electrically connected to the first data transmitting terminal 4 and the second data receiving terminal 7, and both ends of the other data line are electrically connected to the first data receiving terminal 5 and the second data transmitting terminal 6. The data line adopts a two-core shielded line, which serves to reduce the interference of the external electromagnetic field on the communication line.
[0055] The product electrical safety testing system further includes a barcode scanner 9, which is electrically connected to the control device and is used to scan a QR code of the product to be tested.
[0056] In this embodiment, eight installation stations 10 are used as a test group, and each test group is provided with an industrial computer 2 and a barcode scanner 9, and the barcode scanner 9 is electrically connected to the industrial computer 2. The barcode scanner 9 includes a light source, a photoelectric receiving device, a photoelectric converter, a decoding circuit, and a computer interface. The basic working principle of the scanner is: the light emitted by the light source is irradiated onto the two-dimensional code through the optical system. The reflected light is imaged on the photoelectric converter through the optical system, and the light signal is converted into a digital signal that can be directly read by the computer through the decoding circuit, and the computer interface sends the digital signal to the control device.
[0057] The communication between the host computer 3 and the withstand voltage instrument 1 adopts the RS485 protocol. The industrial computer 2 controls the barcode scanner 9 to scan the QR code on the air conditioner outdoor unit to be tested, and the barcode scanner 9 sends the scanning result to the industrial computer 2. The industrial computer 2 sends the scanning result and the start signal to the host computer 3. After receiving the start signal, the host computer 3 sends the test signal to the withstand voltage instrument 1. After receiving the test signal, the withstand voltage instrument 1 performs an electrical safety test on the air conditioner outdoor unit corresponding to the QR code to obtain the test result. The electrical safety test includes AC withstand voltage test, DC withstand voltage test, insulation resistance test and ground resistance test.
[0058] The withstand voltage instrument 1 sends the test result to the host computer 3, and the host computer 3 compares the test result with the upper limit and the lower limit of the test value. If the test result is within the interval formed by the lower limit and the upper limit of the test value, the test result is judged to be qualified; if the test result is outside the interval formed by the lower limit and the upper limit of the test value, the test result is judged to be unqualified. The host computer 3 displays the test result and the judgment result on the test interface of the display screen, and the industrial computer 2 controls the barcode scanner 9 to scan the next air conditioner outdoor unit, and repeats the above test process until the 8 air conditioner outdoor units in a test group are tested.
[0059] The control device of this embodiment includes an industrial computer 2, which includes a first data sending terminal 4 and a first data receiving terminal 5, and the withstand voltage tester 1 includes a second data sending terminal 6 and a second data receiving terminal 7; the first data sending terminal 4 is electrically connected to the second data receiving terminal 7, and the first data receiving terminal 5 is electrically connected to the second data sending terminal 6. The product electrical safety test system also includes a barcode scanner 9, which is electrically connected to the control device and is used to scan the QR code of the product to be tested. The barcode scanner 9 converts the QR code on the surface of the air conditioner outdoor unit into a digital signal and sends the digital signal to the industrial computer 2. The industrial computer 2 assigns a number to the air conditioner outdoor unit to be tested, and the industrial computer 2 generates a start signal according to the number. The industrial computer 2 sends the scan result and the start signal to the host computer 3. After receiving the start signal and the scan result, the host computer 3 controls the withstand voltage tester 1 to perform an electrical safety test on the air conditioner outdoor unit corresponding to the scan result.
[0060] Example 3
[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a product electrical safety testing system, including a control device, wherein the control device is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument 1, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel with each other, and the control device and the withstand voltage instrument 1 are both electrically connected to a host computer 3, and the host computer 3 is used to receive a start signal from the control device, and control the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on different products in turn; wherein N≥1.
[0062] like Figure 2 As shown, the control device includes an industrial computer 2, the industrial computer 2 includes a first data sending terminal 4 and a first data receiving terminal 5, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 includes a second data sending terminal 6 and a second data receiving terminal 7; the first data sending terminal 4 is electrically connected to the second data receiving terminal 7, and the first data receiving terminal 5 is electrically connected to the second data sending terminal 6.
[0063] The product electrical safety testing system also includes a switch 8, the input end of the switch 8 is electrically connected to the industrial computer 2, and the output end of the switch 8 is electrically connected to N products; wherein the industrial computer 2 controls the switch 8 to select the product to be tested.
[0064] In this embodiment, eight installation stations 10 are used as a test group. Each test group is provided with an industrial computer 2 and a barcode scanner 9. The barcode scanner 9 is electrically connected to the industrial computer 2. Each test group is also provided with a switch.
[0065] The input end of the switch 8 is electrically connected to the position selection end of the industrial computer 2 through a shielded network cable, and the output end of the switch 8 is electrically connected to eight installation stations 10. The position selection end of the industrial computer 2 sends a position selection signal to the switch 8, and the switch 8 selects the corresponding installation station 10 according to the position selection signal, and uses the switch 8 to transmit data between the industrial computer 2 and the corresponding installation station 10. Through the switch 8, the industrial computer 2 can be electrically connected to any installation station 10, so that after the current air conditioner outdoor unit is tested, the next air conditioner outdoor unit is selected and tested.
[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, the third data receiving terminal 12 of the host computer 3 is electrically connected to the control device, and the third data sending terminal 13 of the host computer 3 is electrically connected to the withstand voltage instrument 1 .
[0067] The industrial computer 2 sends the scanning result and the start signal to the third data receiving terminal 12 of the host computer 3. After the host computer 3 receives the scanning result and the start signal, the third data sending terminal 13 of the host computer 3 sends the scanning result and the start signal to the withstand voltage instrument 1 to control the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety test on the selected air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0068] The industrial computer 2 can be directly electrically connected to the host computer 3, or can be electrically connected to the host computer 3 through the switch 8, which is not limited here. This embodiment takes the case where the industrial computer 2 is directly electrically connected to the host computer 3 as an example.
[0069] The product electrical safety test system of this embodiment also includes a switch 8, the input end of the switch 8 is electrically connected to the bit selection end of the industrial computer 2, and the output end of the switch 8 is connected to N products; wherein the industrial computer 2 controls the switch 8 to select the product to be tested. The bit selection end of the industrial computer 2 sends a bit selection signal to the switch 8, and the switch 8 selects the corresponding installation station 10 according to the bit selection signal, and uses the switch 8 to transmit data between the industrial computer 2 and the corresponding installation station 10. Through the switch 8, the industrial computer 2 can be electrically connected to any installation station 10, so that after the current air conditioner outdoor unit is tested, the next air conditioner outdoor unit is selected and tested.
[0070] Example 4
[0071] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a product electrical safety testing system, including a control device, wherein the control device is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument 1, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel with each other, and the control device and the withstand voltage instrument 1 are both electrically connected to a host computer 3, and the host computer 3 is used to receive a start signal from the control device, and control the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on different products in turn; wherein N≥1.
[0072] like Figure 2 As shown, the control device includes an industrial computer 2, the industrial computer 2 includes a first data sending terminal 4 and a first data receiving terminal 5, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 includes a second data sending terminal 6 and a second data receiving terminal 7; the first data sending terminal 4 is electrically connected to the second data receiving terminal 7, and the first data receiving terminal 5 is electrically connected to the second data sending terminal 6.
[0073] The product electrical safety testing system also includes a switch 8, the input end of the switch 8 is electrically connected to the bit selection end of the industrial computer 2, and the output end of the switch 8 is electrically connected to N products; wherein the industrial computer 2 controls the switch 8 to select the product to be tested, and the product in this embodiment is an air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0074] The product electrical safety testing system further includes N installation stations 10 , and the withstand voltage instrument 1 is placed on one of the installation stations 10 .
[0075] Each installation station 10 is provided with a box 11 , the voltage withstand instrument 1 is provided in the i-th box 11 , 1≤i≤N, and the switch 8 is provided in the j-th box 11 , 1≤j≤N.
[0076] In this embodiment, 8 installation stations 10 are used as a test group, that is, N=8, and each installation station 10 is provided with a box 11, wherein a withstand voltage instrument 1 is provided in one box 11, and a switch 8 is provided in another box 11. The withstand voltage instrument 1 and the switch 8 are respectively provided in two different boxes 11, that is, the withstand voltage instrument 1 is provided in the i-th box 11, and the switch 8 is provided in the j-th box 11, wherein i≠j.
[0077] As an example, the distance between the host computer 3 and the withstand voltage tester 1 is 10 meters, and the distance between the host computer 3 and the box 11 is 8 meters.
[0078] Preferably, each installation station 10 is provided with an indicator light, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the industrial computer 2. When the air-conditioning outdoor unit enters the installation station 10, the barcode scanner 9 scans the QR code on the air-conditioning outdoor unit to obtain the scanning result. The industrial computer 2 sends the scanning result and the start signal to the upper computer 3 in sequence, and the upper computer 3 controls the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform electrical safety tests on each air-conditioning outdoor unit in turn. The test results in the middle do not affect the subsequent tests, that is, when the i-th air-conditioning outdoor unit fails the test, the i+1-th air-conditioning outdoor unit continues to be tested. For the air-conditioning outdoor unit that fails the test, the industrial computer 2 controls the corresponding indicator light to turn red. After the test of N air-conditioning outdoor units is completed, the industrial computer 2 sends a retest signal to the upper computer 3 to perform electrical safety tests on the air-conditioning outdoor units that failed the test again.
[0079] Each installation station 10 is provided with a test operation keypad, on which a green button and a red button are provided. The green button is a test start button. Pressing the test start button starts the test of the air conditioner outdoor unit. The red button is a reset button. After the test is completed, the reset button is pressed to stop the test of the air conditioner outdoor unit and adjust the test parameters to the preset parameters. An emergency stop button is provided between the test start button and the reset button. Pressing the emergency stop button immediately stops the electrical safety test of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0080] A power supply is also provided in each box 11. The power supply in each box 11 is hardware interlocked with the withstand voltage tester 1 to avoid mutual interference between the power supply and the withstand voltage tester 1. The hardware interlock is realized by an interlocking circuit. The N installation stations 10 are software interlocked to avoid the test result of the air conditioner outdoor unit on one installation station 10 affecting the test result of the air conditioner outdoor unit on another installation station 10. The software interlock is realized by an interlocking program.
[0081] Preferably, each installation station 10 is provided with a box 11, and there are N boxes 11 in total. An inspection box is provided in one of the boxes 11. The inspection box is used to check the accuracy, function and connection of the test line of the product electrical safety test system after the product electrical safety test system is started.
[0082] The product electrical safety test system of this embodiment also includes N installation stations 10, and a withstand voltage instrument 1 is placed on one of the installation stations 10. A box 11 is provided on each installation station 10, and a withstand voltage instrument 1 is provided in the i-th box 11. A box 11 is provided on each installation station 10, and a withstand voltage instrument 1 is provided in the i-th box 11, and a switch 8 is provided in the j-th box 11. N installation stations 10 form a test group, and each test group is provided with a withstand voltage instrument 1 and a switch 8. The switch 8 can be used to electrically connect the 1st to the Nth air-conditioning outdoor units with the industrial computer 2 in turn, and the industrial computer 2 sends a corresponding test signal to the upper computer 3. The upper computer 3 controls the withstand voltage instrument 1 according to the test signal to perform electrical safety tests on each air-conditioning outdoor unit in turn until the test of N air-conditioning outdoor units is completed.
[0083] Example 5
[0084] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a product electrical safety testing method, based on the product electrical safety testing system described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 4, the method includes:
[0085] S1: Control the scanner to scan the QR code of the k-th product to obtain the k-th scanning result; where 1≤k≤N.
[0086] S2: Receive the kth scanning result and the start signal.
[0087] S3: Sending the kth scanning result and the start signal to the withstand voltage instrument.
[0088] S4: Control the voltage withstand instrument to perform an electrical safety test on the k-th product to obtain the k-th test result.
[0089] like Figure 5 As shown, after controlling the withstand voltage instrument to perform an electrical safety test on the kth product, the method further includes:
[0090] S5: Receive the kth test result sent by the withstand voltage instrument.
[0091] S6: Display the kth test result on the test interface.
[0092] S7: Check whether the k-th test result is greater than the lower limit of the test value and less than the upper limit of the test value. If so, it is determined that the k-th product has passed the test.
[0093] S8: Control the voltage withstand instrument to perform an electrical safety test on the k+1th product to obtain the k+1th test result.
[0094] The product of this embodiment is an air conditioner outdoor unit, N=8, and 8 installation stations 10 form a test group. Each test group is equipped with an industrial computer 2 and a barcode scanner 9. After the barcode scanner 9 scans the QR code on the i-th air conditioner outdoor unit, the industrial computer 2 sends the scan result and the start signal to the host computer 3. After receiving the start signal, the host computer 3 controls the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform an electrical safety test on the i-th air conditioner outdoor unit, and the withstand voltage instrument 1 feeds back the test result of the i-th air conditioner outdoor unit to the host computer 3. The host computer 3 displays the test result on the test interface of the display, and the host computer 3 compares the test result with the lower limit and the upper limit of the test value. If the test result is greater than the lower limit of the test value and less than the upper limit of the test value, it is determined that the test has passed, and the i-th air conditioner outdoor unit has passed the test. The host computer 3 displays the judgment result as OK or NG on the test interface of the display.
[0095] The present embodiment provides a product electrical safety testing method, including controlling a scanning gun to scan the QR code of the kth product to obtain the kth scanning result, wherein 1≤k≤N. Receive the kth scanning result and the start signal, and send the kth scanning result and the start signal to the withstand voltage instrument 1. Control the withstand voltage instrument 1 to perform an electrical safety test on the kth product to obtain the kth test result. The present embodiment adopts a parallel testing method, so that the test process and test results of the air-conditioning outdoor unit on each installation station 10 are independent of each other, and there will be no situation where one air-conditioning outdoor unit fails the test, resulting in the next air-conditioning outdoor unit being unable to continue testing.
[0096] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the application. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a restriction. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in the subsequent accompanying drawings.
[0097] It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures would then be positioned "below" or "below" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both the orientations of "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used herein should be interpreted accordingly.
[0098] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0099] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A product electrical safety testing system, characterized in that: It includes a control device, which is electrically connected to a withstand voltage instrument, and the withstand voltage instrument is electrically connected to N products; the N products are connected in parallel with each other, and the control device and the withstand voltage instrument are both electrically connected to a host computer, and the host computer is used to receive a start signal from the control device and control the withstand voltage instrument to perform electrical safety tests on different products in turn; wherein N≥1.
2. The product electrical safety testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device includes an industrial computer, the industrial computer includes a first data sending end and a first data receiving end, the withstand voltage instrument includes a second data sending end and a second data receiving end; the first data sending end is electrically connected to the second data receiving end, and the first data receiving end is electrically connected to the second data sending end.
3. The product electrical safety testing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a switch, the input end of the switch is electrically connected to the bit selection end of the industrial computer, and the output end of the switch is electrically connected to the N products; wherein the industrial computer controls the switch to select the product to be tested.
4. The product electrical safety testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a barcode scanning gun, which is electrically connected to the control device and is used to scan the QR code of the product to be tested.
5. The product electrical safety testing system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes N installation stations, and the withstand voltage instrument is placed on one of the installation stations.
6. The product electrical safety testing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A box is arranged on each installation station, and the pressure-withstand instrument is arranged in the i-th box, 1≤i≤N.
7. The product electrical safety testing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switch is disposed in the j-th box, 1≤j≤N.
8. The product electrical safety testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third data receiving end of the host computer is electrically connected to the control device, and the third data sending end of the host computer is electrically connected to the withstand voltage instrument.
9. A product electrical safety testing method, characterized in that: Based on the product electrical safety testing system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the method comprises: Control the scanner to scan the QR code of the k-th product to obtain the k-th scanning result; where 1≤k≤N; Receiving the kth scanning result and a start signal; Sending the kth scanning result and the start signal to the withstand voltage instrument; The withstand voltage instrument is controlled to perform an electrical safety test on the k-th product to obtain a k-th test result.
10. The product electrical safety testing method according to claim 9, characterized in that: After controlling the withstand voltage instrument to perform an electrical safety test on the kth product, the method further includes: Receiving the kth test result sent by the withstand voltage instrument; Displaying the kth test result on a test interface; Detect whether the k-th test result is greater than the lower limit of the test value and less than the upper limit of the test value. If so, determine that the k-th product has passed the test; The withstand voltage instrument is controlled to perform an electrical safety test on the k+1th product to obtain the k+1th test result.
