Feeding equipment for livestock breeding and operation method thereof
By integrating cleaning, shock absorption, increase, divert and quantification mechanisms in feeding equipment for livestock breeding, the problems of feed spilling and flow control of the feeding truck are solved, efficient feed management is achieved, cost reduction and breeding efficiency is improved and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411795531.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing livestock farming sprinklers are prone to spilling feed when sprinkling, resulting in an increase in labor and feed costs, and the feed flow cannot be controlled, which cannot provide accurate feed volume, affecting breeding efficiency and product quality.
A feeding equipment for animal husbandry including cleaning mechanisms, shock absorption mechanisms, lifting mechanisms, diversion mechanisms and quantitative mechanisms is designed. Through the combined use of these institutions, the cleaning, vibration absorption and feed flow control of spilled feed is achieved. and precise feeding.
It effectively reduces labor and feed costs, improves breeding efficiency, and ensures the feed quality and nutritional intake of livestock products.
Smart Images
Figure CN119234722A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, and in particular to a feeding device for animal husbandry and an operating method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of residents' income level and the change of consumption concept, the market demand for livestock products has shown a diversified trend. Consumers have put forward higher requirements for the quality, taste and nutrition of livestock products, which has promoted the transformation of animal husbandry towards high-quality development. By introducing and applying new technologies, new equipment and new processes, breeding efficiency can be improved, production costs can be reduced, product quality and added value can be improved. At the same time, the differences in demand from different regions and different consumer groups also provide a broad market space for the animal husbandry industry.
[0003] The feed spreader for animal husbandry is a mechanical device specially designed for animal husbandry, which is mainly used to spread feed evenly into the feed trough of the breeding farm to improve breeding efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of manual feeding. In the prior art, feed is spilled outside the feed trough when the feed spreader spreads feed, and workers are required to clean up after the feed spreader, resulting in increased labor and feed costs; and the feed flow rate cannot be controlled when spreading feed, and it is impossible to provide accurate feed quantity for livestock products, resulting in reduced breeding efficiency and inability to ensure product quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved In order to overcome the problem that feed is spilled outside when a feed spreading vehicle is spreading feed, workers are required to follow the feed spreading vehicle to clean up, resulting in increased labor and feed costs; and the feed flow cannot be controlled when spreading feed, and an accurate amount of feed cannot be provided for livestock products, resulting in reduced breeding efficiency and inability to ensure product quality. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a feeding device for animal husbandry and an operating method thereof.
[0005] (2) Technical solution In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a feeding device for animal husbandry, comprising a cleaning mechanism, a shock absorbing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the side of the cleaning mechanism, a diversion mechanism is arranged on the other side of the lifting mechanism, quantitative mechanisms are arranged at both ends of the diversion mechanism, a mixing box is arranged above the quantitative mechanism, a baffle is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the mixing box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mixing box, a bottom plate is arranged on the lower surface of the mixing box, and a supporting mechanism is arranged on the side of the bottom plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning frame, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning frame, an elliptical groove is provided at the other end of the connecting plate, a connecting seat is slidably connected in the elliptical grooves of four connecting plates located on both sides of the cleaning frame, and the other end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and an L-shaped groove is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate, and a sliding connection is provided in the L-shaped groove. The transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the other end of the transmission
[0006] Preferably, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a shock absorbing seat, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft inside the pulling wheel, a circular hole is provided on the upper surface of the shock absorbing seat, a shock absorbing ring is slidably connected in the circular hole, a shock absorbing shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shock absorbing ring, two shock absorbing sleeves are slidably connected to the outer side of the shock absorbing shaft, the shock absorbing sleeve at the lower end is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing seat, circular annular grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two shock absorbing sleeves, a shock absorbing spring is slidably connected in the circular annular groove, a shock absorbing nut is threadedly connected to the upper side of the shock absorbing sleeve at the outer side of the shock absorbing shaft and located at the upper end, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shock absorbing shaft, and the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the cleaning frame through a rotating shaft.
[0007] The top end of the lifting block is slidably connected to the adjustment handle of the lifting shaft, and the outer side of the upper end of the lifting shaft is fixedly connected to the ratchet, and the upper surface of the upper fixed block on the upper side is fixedly connected to the positioning handle, and the other end of the positioning handle is fixedly connected to the positioning block, and the positioning block is meshed with the ratchet. The outer side of the positioning handle and the positioning block are sleeved with a compression spring between the positioning block and the positioning plate, and the side surface of the baffle is also fixedly connected to two slide rails, and the other side of the slide rail is provided with a T-shaped slide groove, and the T-shaped slide groove is slidably connected with a T-shaped block, and the other side of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with a linkage seat, and the side surface of the linkage seat is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lifting block.
[0008] Preferably, the diversion mechanism includes a shell, which is fixedly connected to the baffle and the mixing box, and square through holes are provided on the lower surface of the mixing box and the upper surface of the shell. Two diversion motors are fixedly connected to the other side of the shell, and the output end of the diversion motor is fixedly connected to a diversion bevel gear, and a transmission bevel gear is provided on the side of the diversion bevel gear. The diversion bevel gear is meshingly connected to the transmission bevel gear, and a transmission roller is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission bevel gear, and the transmission roller is rotatably connected to the shell, and the two ends of the shell are also rotatably connected to the transmission rollers, and the outer sides of the two transmission rollers are provided with conveyor belts, and the two ends of the shell are fixedly connected to material guide troughs.
[0009] Preferably, the quantitative mechanism includes a quantitative plate, which is slidably connected to the shell, and guide rails are slidably connected on both sides of the quantitative plate. The two guide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, and a plurality of square grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two guide rails. A square through hole is provided on the side of the quantitative plate, and two locking blocks are slidably connected in the through holes. The locking blocks are slidably connected in the square grooves of the guide rails, and locking springs are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two locking blocks. A square through hole is provided at the end where the two locking blocks are close to each other, and an unlocking block is slidably connected in the square through hole. The upper ends of the two unlocking blocks are fixedly connected with quantitative handles, and trapezoidal grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two unlocking blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring box, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a stirring bevel gear, the lower side of the stirring box is rotatably connected to two conveying shafts, the right conveying shaft passes through the stirring box and extends to the end outside the stirring box and is fixedly connected to the conveying bevel gear, the stirring bevel gear is meshingly connected to the conveying bevel gear, a conveying roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying shaft and located inside the stirring box, the right conveying shaft passes through the stirring box and extends to the end outside the stirring box and is also fixedly connected to a conveying main gear, the left conveying shaft passes through the stirring box and extends to the end outside the stirring box and is fixedly connected to a conveying sub-gear, the conveying main gear is meshingly connected to the conveying sub-gear.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring mechanism also includes a stirring shaft, which is rotatably connected to the stirring box, a stirring wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft and located inside the stirring box, the stirring shaft passes through the stirring box and is fixedly connected to the end outside the stirring box, the left side of the conveying shaft passes through the stirring box and is fixedly connected to the end outside the stirring box, a main pulley is provided between the main pulley and the secondary pulley.
[0012] Preferably, the chassis includes a frame, the frame is fixedly connected to the mixing box, a traction head is fixedly connected to one end of the frame, four support seats are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame, a leaf spring is rotatably connected between two of the support seats via a rotating shaft, an axle is arranged below the leaf spring, the leaf spring and the axle are fixedly connected via U-shaped bolts, and wheels are rotatably connected to both ends of the axle.
[0013] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support body, the upper surface of the support body is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame, a support shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the support body, a worm gear is threadedly connected to the outside of the support shaft, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the support body, a circular hole is provided on the side of the support body, a locking shaft is rotatably connected in the circular hole, a worm is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking shaft, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm gear, an elliptical through hole is provided at the other end of the locking shaft, a support handle is slidably connected in the elliptical through hole, and a sliding groove consistent with the cross-section of the support handle is provided on the side of the support body.
[0014] Preferably, a method for operating a feeding device for animal husbandry comprises the following steps: S1. First, connect the power source to the traction head at one end of the chassis, then use the lifting mechanism to disengage the cleaning mechanism from the ground, pull the positioning handle outward, the positioning block moves to one side and disengages from the ratchet, turn the positioning handle 180 degrees to snap into one side of the fixing block, twist the adjustment handle, the lifting block moves upward to drive the cleaning mechanism to move upward, and the height of the cleaning mechanism is increased to prevent the equipment from scratching the cleaning mechanism when moving; S2, fold up the support mechanism, rotate the support handle with the locking shaft as the center, the support shaft slides upward in the support body to drive the support block to move upward and break away from the ground, push the support handle into the slide groove on the side of the support body, and then the support mechanism is folded; S3, starting the stirring mechanism, the output end of the stirring motor drives the two conveying rollers to rotate, the two conveying rollers rotate to convey the stirred feed to one side, the stirring shaft rotates to drive the stirring wheel to rotate, the stirring wheel rotates to evenly stir the feed in the stirring box; S4, use the quantitative mechanism to adjust the size of the discharge port, pull the quantitative handle to move upward, the locking block is out of contact with the square groove inside the guide rail, the quantitative plate moves upward to the specified position and then releases the quantitative handle, the two locking blocks move in the opposite direction and insert into the square groove inside the guide rail, at this time the discharge port is enlarged, the feed flow rate is controlled by controlling the size of the discharge port, thereby providing an accurate feed amount for livestock products; S5, starting the diversion mechanism, the output end of the diversion motor drives one of the conveying rollers to rotate, under the action of the conveyor belt, the rotation of one of the conveying rollers drives the other conveying roller to rotate, and the mixed feed enters the feed trough through the conveyor belt and the guide trough for livestock products to eat; S6. Start the cleaning mechanism and the shock absorbing mechanism, use the power source to pull the equipment forward, the shock absorbing spring contracts and extends to absorb the vibration, ensure the normal rotation of the pulling wheel, and then keep the cleaning mechanism in normal operation, the two cleaning brushes rotate in the opposite direction to sweep the spilled feed into the feed trough.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects 1. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, the forward movement of the equipment drives the pulling wheel to rotate, the rotation of the pulling wheel drives the reduction wheel to rotate, the rotation of the reduction wheels on both sides drives the two rotating disks to rotate in the opposite direction, the reverse rotation of the two rotating disks drives the two cleaning brushes to rotate in the opposite direction, and the two cleaning brushes rotate in the opposite direction to sweep the spilled feed into the feed trough, reducing labor and feed costs and improving breeding efficiency; 2. By setting a quantitative mechanism, pull the quantitative handle upward, the quantitative handle moves upward and drives the unlocking block upward, the unlocking block moves upward and pulls the locking blocks on both sides to move toward each other, the locking blocks are out of contact with the square grooves on the inner side of the guide rail, the quantitative handle drives the quantitative plate to move upward, the quantitative plate moves upward to the specified position, the quantitative handle is released, the locking spring releases the pressure to push the two locking blocks to move in the opposite direction, the two locking blocks move in the opposite direction and insert into the square grooves on the inner side of the guide rail, the size of the discharge port is controlled to control the feed flow, thereby providing accurate feed quantity for livestock products and improving breeding efficiency; 3. By setting up a shock-absorbing mechanism, the reciprocating up and down motion of the pulling wheel drives the shock-absorbing seat to reciprocate up and down, and the shock-absorbing shaft drives the shock-absorbing ring to slide up and down in the circular hole of the shock-absorbing seat. One of the shock-absorbing sleeves reciprocates up and down to compress the shock-absorbing spring, and the shock-absorbing spring contracts and extends to absorb the vibration, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the pulling wheel and maintaining the normal operation of the cleaning mechanism; 4. By setting up the lifting mechanism, the positioning handle moves to one side, driving the positioning block to move to one side. The positioning block moves to one side and disengages from the ratchet. The positioning handle is turned 180 degrees to be clamped on one side of the fixed block. The adjusting handle is twisted, and the adjusting handle drives the lifting shaft to rotate. The rotation of the lifting shaft drives the lifting block to move upward. The upward movement of the lifting block drives the cleaning mechanism to move upward. The upward movement of the cleaning mechanism pulls the linkage seats on both sides to slide upward in the slide rails to prevent the cleaning mechanism from being scratched when the equipment moves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning brush of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the quantitative mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the diversion mechanism structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0017] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1-chassis, 101-traction head, 102-frame, 103-support seat, 104-leaf spring, 105-U-bolt, 106-axle, 107-wheel, 2-stirring mechanism, 201-stirring motor, 202-stirring bevel gear, 203-conveying bevel gear, 204-conveying main gear, 205-conveying roller, 206-stirring wheel, 207-conveying sub-gear, 208-main pulley, 209-power belt, 210-sub-pulley, 211- stirring shaft, 212- conveying shaft, 3- lifting mechanism, 301- adjusting handle, 302- lifting shaft, 303- ratchet, 304- positioning block, 305- compression spring, 306- positioning plate, 307- positioning handle, 308- lifting block, 309- linkage seat, 310- slide rail, 311- fixing block, 4- shock absorbing mechanism, 401- fixing plate, 402- shock absorbing shaft, 403- shock absorbing nut, 404- shock absorbing sleeve, 405- shock absorbing spring, 406- Shock-absorbing ring, 407-shock-absorbing seat, 5-cleaning mechanism, 501-cleaning frame, 502-connecting seat, 503-fixed plate, 504-cleaning brush, 505-reduction wheel, 506-steering wheel, 507-driven bevel gear, 508-driving bevel gear, 509-transmission shaft, 510-pulling wheel, 511-connecting plate, 512-rotating plate, 513-universal joint, 6-diversion mechanism, 601-diversion motor, 602-conveyor belt, 603-diversion bevel gear, 604- Conveying bevel gear, 605-conveying roller, 606-housing, 607-material guide trough, 7-support mechanism, 701-support body, 702-support handle, 703-locking shaft, 704-worm, 705-worm wheel, 706-support shaft, 707-support block, 8-mixing box, 9-baffle, 10-quantifying mechanism, 1001-quantifying plate, 1002-guide rail, 1003-quantifying handle, 1004-locking block, 1005-locking spring, 1006-unlocking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1
[0019] A feeding device for animal husbandry, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a cleaning mechanism 5 is provided, and the spilled feed is cleaned into the feed trough by setting the cleaning mechanism 5 to reduce feed loss. A shock absorbing mechanism 4 is provided on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism 5 to absorb the vibration caused by the uneven ground and ensure that the cleaning mechanism 5 is in contact with the ground. A lifting mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the cleaning mechanism 5 to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the cleaning mechanism 5 to prevent the ground from scratching the cleaning mechanism 5. A diversion mechanism 6 is provided on the other side of the lifting mechanism 3 to simultaneously spread feed to the feed troughs on both sides to improve the breeding efficiency. , reducing labor costs, quantitative mechanisms 10 are provided at both ends of the diversion mechanism 6, by setting the quantitative mechanism 10, the feed flow rate can be accurately controlled to reduce feed costs, a mixing box 8 is provided above the quantitative mechanism 10, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mixing box 8, a mixing mechanism 2 is provided on the inner side of the mixing box 8, by setting the mixing mechanism 2, the feed in the mixing box can be fully mixed to ensure the nutritional intake of livestock products, a chassis 1 is provided on the lower surface of the mixing box 8, and a supporting mechanism 7 is provided on the side of the chassis 1, by setting the supporting mechanism 7, the equipment can be parked at a designated position to save working space.
[0020] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning frame 501, a plurality of connecting plates 511 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning frame 501, an elliptical groove is provided at the other end of the connecting plate 511, a connecting seat 502 is slidably connected in the elliptical grooves of the four connecting plates 511 located on both sides of the cleaning frame 501, a fixed plate 503 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting seat 502, an L-shaped groove is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate 503, an L-shaped groove is slidably connected in the L-shaped groove, a rotating plate 512 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped ring, a cleaning brush 504 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 512, a reduction wheel 505 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate 512 through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft on the upper surface of the rotating plate 512 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 503, and the reduction wheel 505 on the right side of the cleaning frame 501 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate 512. A steering wheel 506 is arranged on the side of 05, and the reduction wheel 505 is meshedly connected with the steering wheel 506. The steering wheel 506 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 503 through a rotating shaft. A driven bevel gear 507 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the steering wheel 506, and a driving bevel gear 508 is arranged on the side of the driven bevel gear 507. The driven bevel gear 507 is meshedly connected with the driving bevel gear 508. The reduction wheel 505 on the left side of the cleaning frame 501 is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 507, and the other side of the driving bevel gear 508 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 509, and the transmission shaft 509 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 511. The other end of the transmission shaft 509 is fixedly connected to a universal joint 513, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the other sides of the two universal joints 513, and a pulling wheel 510 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0021] like Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, the shock absorbing mechanism 4 includes a shock absorbing seat 407, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft inside the pulling wheel 510, a circular hole is opened on the upper surface of the shock absorbing seat 407, and a shock absorbing ring 406 is slidably connected in the circular hole, and a shock absorbing shaft 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shock absorbing ring 406, and two shock absorbing sleeves 404 are slidably connected to the outer side of the shock absorbing shaft 402, and the shock absorbing sleeve 404 at the lower end is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing seat 407, and circular annular grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the two shock absorbing sleeves 404, and a shock absorbing spring 405 is slidably connected in the circular annular groove, and a shock absorbing nut 403 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the shock absorbing shaft 402 and located on the upper side of the upper end shock absorbing sleeve 404, and the upper end of the shock absorbing shaft 402 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 401, and the fixing plate 401 is rotatably connected to the cleaning frame 501 through a rotating shaft.
[0022] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a lifting block 308, which is rotatably connected to the cleaning frame 501 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the lifting block 308 is connected to the lifting shaft 302 through a thread, and the two ends of the lifting shaft 302 are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks 311, and the fixing blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the baffle 9, and the upper end of the lifting shaft 302 is slidably connected to the adjusting handle 301, and the outer side of the upper end of the lifting shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 303, and the upper surface of the upper fixing block 311 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 306, and the other end of the positioning plate 306 is rotatably connected to the positioning handle 307, and the positioning handle 307 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper fixing block 311. The cross-section of 07 is L-shaped, and the other end of the positioning handle 307 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 304, the cross-section of the positioning block 304 is triangular, the positioning block 304 is meshed with the ratchet 303, and a compression spring 305 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning handle 307 and between the positioning block 304 and the positioning plate 306. The side of the baffle 9 is also fixedly connected to two slide rails 310, and the other side of the slide rail 310 is provided with a T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped groove is slidably connected to a T-shaped block, and the other side of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to a linkage seat 309, and the side of the linkage seat 309 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting block 308.
[0023] like Fig. 9As shown, the diversion mechanism 6 includes a shell 606, and the shell 606 is fixedly connected to the baffle 9 and the mixing box 8. The lower surface of the mixing box 8 and the upper surface of the shell 606 are both provided with square through holes. Two diversion motors 601 are fixedly connected to the other side of the shell 606. The output end of the diversion motor 601 is fixedly connected to the diversion bevel gear 603. The side of the diversion bevel gear 603 is provided with a transmission bevel gear 604. The diversion bevel gear 603 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 604. The side of the transmission bevel gear 604 is fixedly connected with a transmission roller 605. The transmission roller 605 is rotatably connected to the shell 606. The two ends of the shell 606 are also rotatably connected with the transmission rollers 605. The outer sides of the two transmission rollers 605 are provided with a conveyor belt 602. The two ends of the shell 606 are fixedly connected with a material guide trough 607.
[0024] like Figure 7 As shown, the quantitative mechanism 10 includes a quantitative plate 1001, and rectangular through holes are provided on the upper side surfaces at both ends of the shell 606. The quantitative plate 1001 is slidably connected in the rectangular through holes. Guide rails 1002 are slidably connected on both sides of the quantitative plate 1001. The two guide rails 1002 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell 606. A plurality of square grooves are provided on the opposite sides of the two guide rails 1002. A square through hole is provided on the side of the quantitative plate 1001, and two locking blocks 1004 are slidably connected in the through hole. The two locking blocks 1004 cooperate with the square through holes provided on the side of the quantitative plate 1001 to position the quantitative plate 1001 at different heights, thereby controlling the feeding amount of the feed. The locking blocks 1004 are used to lock the feed. Block 1004 is slidably connected in the square groove of the guide rail 1002, and locking springs 1005 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two locking blocks 1004. A square through hole is opened at the end close to the two locking blocks 1004, and an unlocking block 1006 is slidably connected in the square through hole. Trapezoidal sliding grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the two unlocking blocks 1006. When the two unlocking blocks 1006 move upward or downward, the two locking blocks 1004 can be driven to slide toward or in the opposite direction through the cooperation of the square through hole at the end of the locking block 1004 and the trapezoidal sliding groove on the side of the unlocking block 1006. The upper ends of the two unlocking blocks 1006 are fixedly connected with a quantitative handle 1003, and trapezoidal grooves are opened on the opposite sides of the two unlocking blocks 1006.
[0025] like Fig.10As shown, the stirring mechanism 2 includes a stirring motor 201, which is fixedly connected to the stirring box 8, and a stirring bevel gear 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 201. The lower side of the stirring box 8 is rotatably connected to two conveying shafts 212, and the right conveying shaft 212 penetrates the stirring box 8 and is fixedly connected to the end portion outside the stirring box 8 with a conveying bevel gear 203. The stirring bevel gear 202 is meshedly connected with the conveying bevel gear 203, and a conveying roller 205 is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying shaft 212 and located inside the stirring box 8. The right conveying shaft 212 penetrates the stirring box 8 and is also fixedly connected to the end portion outside the stirring box 8 with a conveying main gear 204. The left conveying shaft 212 passes through the mixing box 8 and extends to the end outside the mixing box 8, and is fixedly connected to the conveying sub-gear 207. The conveying main gear 204 is meshed and connected to the conveying sub-gear 207. The middle part of the mixing box 8 is rotatably connected to the mixing shaft 211. The outside of the mixing shaft 211 and the inside of the mixing box 8 are fixedly connected with the stirring wheel 206. The mixing shaft 211 passes through the mixing box 8 and extends to the end outside the mixing box 8, and is fixedly connected with the sub-pulley 210. The left conveying shaft 212 passes through the mixing box 8 and is fixedly connected to the end outside the mixing box 8 with the main pulley 208. A power belt 209 is sleeved between the main pulley 208 and the sub-pulley 210.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the chassis 1 includes a frame 102, the frame 102 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 8, one end of the frame 102 is fixedly connected to a traction head 101, the lower surface of the frame 102 is fixedly connected to four support seats 103, a leaf spring 104 is rotatably connected between two support seats 103 via a rotating shaft, an axle 106 is arranged below the leaf spring 104, the leaf spring 104 and the axle 106 are fixedly connected by U-bolts 105, and wheels 107 are rotatably connected to both ends of the axle 106.
[0027] like Figure 8 As shown, the support mechanism 7 includes a support body 701, the upper surface of the support body 701 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame 102, the support body 701 is internally slidably connected with a support shaft 706, the outer side of the support shaft 706 is threadedly connected with a worm gear 705, the worm gear 705 is rotatably connected to the support body 701, a circular hole is provided on the side of the support body 701, a locking shaft 703 is rotatably connected in the circular hole, a worm 704 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the locking shaft 703, the worm 704 is meshingly connected with the worm gear 705, an elliptical through hole is provided at the other end of the locking shaft 703, a support handle 702 is slidably connected in the elliptical through hole, and a sliding groove consistent with the cross-section of the support handle 702 is provided on the side of the support body 701. Example 2
[0028] Working principle: When the equipment is used, first connect the power source to the traction head 101 at one end of the chassis 1, then use the lifting mechanism 3 to separate the cleaning mechanism 5 from the ground, and then fold the supporting mechanism 7. At this time, use the power source to drag the equipment to the specified position, add the required feed into the mixing box 8, and start the mixing mechanism 2. After the filling is completed, start the power source to pull the equipment to both sides of the feed trough, use the lifting mechanism 3 to make the cleaning mechanism 5 contact with the ground, use the quantitative mechanism 10 to adjust the size of the discharge port, start the diversion mechanism 6 and the cleaning mechanism 5, and use the power source to pull the equipment forward. After the feed is stirred by the mixing mechanism 2, it enters the diversion mechanism 6 from the mixing box 8. The diverted feed enters the feed trough after being restricted by the quantitative mechanism 10. The feed splashed outside is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 5 and enters the feed trough. The shock absorbing mechanism 4 absorbs the vibration caused by the uneven ground. If there is only a single-side feed trough, close the diversion mechanism 6 and the quantitative mechanism 10 on the other side.
[0029] When the cleaning mechanism 5 is raised by using the lifting mechanism 3, the positioning handle 307 is pulled outward, and the positioning handle 307 moves to one side, driving the positioning block 304 to move to one side, and the positioning block 304 moves to one side to compress the compression spring 305, and the positioning block 304 moves to one side to disengage from the ratchet 303, and the positioning handle 307 is turned 180 degrees to make it clamped on one side of the fixing block 311, and the adjusting handle 301 is twisted, and the adjusting handle 301 drives the lifting shaft 302 to rotate, and the lifting shaft 302 rotates to drive the lifting block 308 to move upward, and the lifting block 308 moves upward to drive the cleaning mechanism 5 to move upward, and the cleaning mechanism 5 moves upward and pulls the linkage seats 309 on both sides to slide upward in the slide rails 310 at the same time. At this time, the height of the cleaning mechanism 5 is increased, and the adjusting handle 307 is turned 180 degrees to make it clamped on one side of the fixing block 311. The movable positioning handle 307 is rotated 180 degrees, and the compression spring 305 releases the pressure to push the positioning block 304 to move toward the ratchet 303. The positioning block 304 is engaged with the ratchet 303. At this time, the lifting mechanism 3 locks the height of the cleaning mechanism 5 to prevent the equipment from scratching the cleaning mechanism 5 when moving. When the cleaning mechanism 5 is lowered by using the lifting mechanism 3, the lifting block 308 is driven to move downward by twisting the adjustment handle 301 in the opposite direction. The lifting block 308 moves downward and drives the cleaning mechanism 5 to move downward. The cleaning mechanism 5 moves downward and pulls the linkage seats 309 on both sides to slide downward in the slide rails 310. At this time, the height of the cleaning mechanism 5 is lowered and contacts the ground. The positioning handle 307 is turned to lock the height of the cleaning mechanism 5, and the spilled feed is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 5.
[0030] When the support mechanism 7 is folded up, the support handle 702 is pulled outward and the support handle 702 is rotated with the locking shaft 703 as the center. The support handle 702 drives the locking shaft 703 to rotate. The rotation of the locking shaft 703 drives the worm 704 to rotate. The worm 704 is meshed and connected with the worm wheel 705. The rotation of the worm 704 drives the worm wheel 705 to rotate. The worm wheel 705 is connected to the support shaft 706 through a thread. The rotation of the worm wheel 705 drives the support shaft 706 to slide upward in the support body 701. The support shaft 706 slides upward in the support body 701 and drives the support block 707 to move upward and break away from the ground. The support handle 702 is pushed into the slide groove on the side of the support body 701. At this time, the support mechanism 7 is folded. When the device stops being used, the support block 707 is brought into contact with the ground by rotating the support handle 702 in the opposite direction, and the device is parked at the designated position.
[0031] When the stirring mechanism 2 is started, the stirring motor 201 is started, and the output end of the stirring motor 201 drives the stirring bevel gear 202 to rotate, and the stirring bevel gear 202 is meshed and connected with the conveying bevel gear 203, and the rotation of the stirring bevel gear 202 drives the conveying bevel gear 203 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveying bevel gear 203 drives the conveying shaft 212 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveying shaft 212 drives the conveying main gear 204 to rotate, and the conveying main gear 204 is meshed and connected with the conveying sub gear 207, and the rotation of the conveying main gear 204 drives the conveying sub gear 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveying sub gear 207 drives the conveying main gear 204 to rotate. The other conveying shaft 212 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the two conveying shafts 212 drives the two conveying rollers 205 to rotate. The two conveying rollers 205 rotate to transport the mixed feed to one side. The other conveying shaft 212 rotates to drive the main pulley 208 to rotate. Under the action of the power belt 209, the main pulley 208 rotates to drive the secondary pulley 210 to rotate. The secondary pulley 210 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 211 to rotate. The stirring shaft 211 rotates to drive the stirring wheel 206 to rotate. The stirring wheel 206 rotates to evenly stir the feed in the mixing box 8 to ensure the quality of livestock products.
[0032] When the discharge port of the quantitative mechanism 10 is adjusted according to the actual feeding needs, the quantitative handle 1003 is pulled upward, and the quantitative handle 1003 moves upward to drive the unlocking block 1006 to move upward. The unlocking block 1006 moves upward to pull the locking blocks 1004 on both sides to move toward each other. The two locking blocks 1004 move toward each other to compress the locking spring 1005, and the locking blocks 1004 are out of contact with the square grooves on the inner side of the guide rail 1002. Continue to pull the quantitative handle 1003 upward, the quantitative handle 1003 drives the quantitative plate 1001 to move upward, and the quantitative plate 1001 moves upward to the specified position. Release the quantitative handle 1003, the locking spring 1005 releases the pressure to push the two locking blocks 1004 to move in the opposite direction, and the two locking blocks 1004 move in the opposite direction and are inserted into the square grooves on the inner side of the guide rail 1002. At this time, the discharge port is enlarged, and the quantitative mechanism 10 is used to reduce the discharge port. 1006 moves downward, the unlocking block 1006 moves downward, the unlocking block 1006 moves downward, and the locking blocks 1004 on both sides move toward each other. The two locking blocks 1004 move toward each other and compress the locking spring 1005. The locking blocks 1004 are out of contact with the square grooves on the inner side of the guide rail 1002, and the quantitative handle 1003 is continued to be pulled upward. The quantitative handle 1003 pushes the quantitative plate 1001 to move downward. After the quantitative plate moves upward to the specified position, the quantitative handle 1003 is released. The locking spring 1005 releases the pressure and pushes the two locking blocks 1004 to move in the opposite direction. The two locking blocks 1004 move in the opposite direction and are inserted into the square grooves on the inner side of the guide rail 1002. At this time, the discharge port is reduced. The size of the discharge port is controlled to control the feed flow rate, thereby providing accurate feed amount for livestock products and improving breeding efficiency.
[0033] When the diversion mechanism 6 is started, the diversion motor 601 is started, and the output end of the diversion motor 601 drives the diversion bevel gear 603 to rotate, and the diversion bevel gear 603 is meshed with the transmission bevel gear 604. The rotation of the diversion bevel gear 603 drives the transmission bevel gear 604 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission bevel gear 604 drives one of the transmission rollers 605 to rotate. Under the action of the conveyor belt 602, one of the transmission rollers 605 rotates to drive the other transmission roller 605 to rotate. The mixed feed enters the feed trough through the conveyor belt 602 and the guide trough 607 for livestock products to eat. If there is only a single-sided feed trough, close the diversion mechanism 6 on one side, and use the quantitative mechanism 10 to close the discharge port to prevent feed overflow, reduce feed costs, and improve breeding efficiency.
[0034] When the cleaning mechanism 5 is started, the power source is used to pull the device forward, and the forward movement of the device drives the pulling wheel 510 to rotate. The rotation of the pulling wheel 510 drives the universal joints 513 on both sides to rotate through the rotating shaft. The rotation of the universal joint 513 drives the transmission shaft 509 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 509 drives the active bevel gear 508 to rotate. The active bevel gear 508 is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear 507. The rotation of the active bevel gear 508 drives the driven bevel gear 507 to rotate. The rotation of the driven bevel gear 507 on the left side drives the reduction wheel 505 to rotate. The rotation of the driven bevel gear 507 on the right side drives the steering wheel 506 to rotate. 6 is meshed and connected with the reduction wheel 505 on the other side. The rotation of the steering wheel 506 drives the reduction wheel 505 on the other side to rotate. The rotation of the reduction wheels 505 on both sides drives the two rotating disks 512 to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the two rotating disks 512 drives the two cleaning brushes 504 to rotate in the opposite direction. The two cleaning brushes 504 rotate in the opposite direction to sweep the spilled feed into the feed trough, thereby reducing labor and feed costs and improving breeding efficiency. When the ground is uneven, the shock absorbing mechanism 4 absorbs the vibration of the pulling wheel 510, and the cleaning brushes 504 on both sides slide up and down in the elliptical slide groove at the lower end of the connecting plate 511 to increase the adaptability of the cleaning mechanism 5 to the ground.
[0035] When the shock-absorbing mechanism 4 absorbs the vibration caused by the uneven ground, the pulling wheel 510 reciprocates up and down, driving the shock-absorbing seat 407 to reciprocate up and down. The up and down reciprocating movement of the shock-absorbing seat 407 drives the shock-absorbing sleeve 404 at the lower end to reciprocate up and down. The shock-absorbing shaft 402 drives the shock-absorbing ring 406 to slide up and down in the circular hole of the shock-absorbing seat 407. One of the shock-absorbing sleeves 404 reciprocates up and down to compress the shock-absorbing spring 405. The shock-absorbing spring 405 contracts and extends to absorb the vibration, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the pulling wheel 510 and maintaining the normal operation of the cleaning mechanism 5. Example 3
[0036] A method for operating a feeding device for animal husbandry, comprising the following steps: S1. First, connect the power source to the traction head 101 at one end of the chassis 1, then use the lifting mechanism 3 to disengage the cleaning mechanism 5 from the ground, pull the positioning handle 307 outward, the positioning block 304 moves to one side and disengages from the ratchet 303, turn the positioning handle 307 180 degrees to snap into one side of the fixing block 311, twist the adjustment handle 301, and the lifting block 308 moves upward to drive the cleaning mechanism 5 to move upward. At this time, the height of the cleaning mechanism 5 is increased to prevent the cleaning mechanism 5 from being scratched when the equipment is moving; S2, retract the support mechanism 7, rotate the support handle 702 with the locking shaft 703 as the center, the support shaft 706 slides upward in the support body 701 to drive the support block 707 to move upward and break away from the ground, push the support handle 702 into the slide groove on the side of the support body 701, and the support mechanism 7 is retracted; S3, start the stirring mechanism 2, the output end of the stirring motor 201 drives the two conveying rollers 205 to rotate, the two conveying rollers 205 rotate to convey the stirred feed to one side, the stirring shaft 211 rotates to drive the stirring wheel 206 to rotate, the stirring wheel 206 rotates to stir the feed in the stirring box 8 evenly, to ensure the quality of livestock products; S4. Use the quantitative mechanism 10 to adjust the size of the discharge port, pull the quantitative handle 1003 to move upward, the locking block 1004 is out of contact with the square groove inside the guide rail 1002, and the quantitative plate 1001 moves upward to the specified position and then releases the quantitative handle 1003. The two locking blocks 1004 move in the opposite direction and insert into the square groove inside the guide rail 1002. At this time, the discharge port is enlarged, and the feed flow rate is controlled by controlling the size of the discharge port, thereby providing accurate feed quantity for livestock products, improving breeding efficiency, and ensuring product quality; S5, start the diversion mechanism 6, the output end of the diversion motor 601 drives one of the conveying rollers 605 to rotate, under the action of the conveyor belt 602, the rotation of one of the conveyor rollers 605 drives the other conveyor roller 605 to rotate, and the mixed feed enters the feed trough through the conveyor belt 602 and the guide trough 607 for livestock products to eat; S6. Start the cleaning mechanism 5 and the shock absorbing mechanism 4, use the power source to pull the equipment forward, the shock absorbing spring 405 contracts and extends to absorb the vibration, ensure the normal rotation of the pulling wheel 510, and then keep the cleaning mechanism 5 in normal operation, the two cleaning brushes 504 rotate in the opposite direction to sweep the spilled feed into the feed trough, reduce labor and feed costs, and improve breeding efficiency.
[0037] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A feeding device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cleaning mechanism (5), a shock absorbing mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism (5), a lifting mechanism (3) is arranged on the side of the cleaning mechanism (5), a diversion mechanism (6) is arranged on the other side of the lifting mechanism (3), quantitative mechanisms (10) are arranged at both ends of the diversion mechanism (6), a stirring box (8) is arranged above the quantitative mechanism (10), a baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the stirring box (8), a stirring mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the stirring box (8), a bottom plate (1) is arranged on the lower surface of the stirring box (8), and a supporting mechanism (7) is arranged on the side of the bottom plate (1), The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning frame (501), a plurality of connecting plates (511) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning frame (501), an elliptical slide groove is provided at the other end of the connecting plate (511), a connecting seat (502) is slidably connected in the elliptical slide grooves of four connecting plates (511) located on both sides of the cleaning frame (501), a fixing plate (503) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting seat (502), an L-shaped slide groove is provided on the lower surface of the fixing plate (503), an L-shaped ring is slidably connected in the L-shaped slide groove, a rotating plate (512) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped ring, and the rotating plate (512) A cleaning brush (504) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating disk (512); a reduction wheel (505) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk (512) via a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft on the upper surface of the rotating disk (512) is rotatably connected to the fixed disk (503); a steering wheel (506) is provided on the side of the reduction wheel (505) on the right side of the cleaning frame (501); the reduction wheel (505) is meshingly connected to the steering wheel (506); the steering wheel (506) is rotatably connected to the fixed disk (503) via a rotating shaft; a driven bevel gear (507) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the steering wheel (506); the driven bevel gear (507) A driving bevel gear (508) is provided on the side thereof, the driven bevel gear (507) is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear (508), the reduction wheel (505) on the left side of the cleaning frame (501) is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear (507), the other side of the driving bevel gear (508) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (509), the transmission shaft (509) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (511), the other end of the transmission shaft (509) is fixedly connected with a universal joint (513), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the other sides of the two universal joints (513), and a pulling wheel (510) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
2. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (4) comprises a shock absorbing seat (407), the shock absorbing seat (407) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft inside the pulling wheel (510), a circular hole being provided on the upper surface of the shock absorbing seat (407), a shock absorbing ring (406) being slidably connected inside the circular hole, a shock absorbing shaft (402) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shock absorbing ring (406), two shock absorbing sleeves (404) being slidably connected to the outer side of the shock absorbing shaft (402), the shock absorbing sleeves (404) at the lower end being rotatably connected to the The shock absorbing seat (407) is fixedly connected, and circular annular grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two shock absorbing sleeves (404), and a shock absorbing spring (405) is slidably connected in the circular annular groove. A shock absorbing nut (403) is threadedly connected to the upper side of the shock absorbing sleeve (404) located at the outer side of the shock absorbing shaft (402), and the upper side of the shock absorbing sleeve (404) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (401) at the upper end of the shock absorbing shaft (402), and the fixing plate (401) is rotatably connected to the cleaning frame (501) via a rotating shaft.
3. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting block (308), wherein the lifting block (308) is rotatably connected to the cleaning frame (501) via a rotating shaft, the other end of the lifting block (308) is connected to a lifting shaft (302) via a thread, both ends of the lifting shaft (302) are rotatably connected to fixed blocks (311), the fixed blocks (311) are fixedly connected to the baffle (9), the upper end of the lifting shaft (302) is slidably connected to an adjustment handle (301), the outer side of the upper end of the lifting shaft (302) is fixedly connected to a ratchet (303), the upper surface of the fixed block (311) on the upper side is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (306), and the other end of the positioning plate (306) is rotatably connected to the lifting shaft (302). A positioning handle (307) is connected, the other end of the positioning handle (307) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (304), the positioning block (304) is meshed with the ratchet (303), a compression spring (305) is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning handle (307) and located between the positioning block (304) and the positioning plate (306), the side of the baffle (9) is also fixedly connected to two slide rails (310), the other side of the slide rail (310) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove, the T-shaped slide groove is slidably connected to a T-shaped block, the other side of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to a linkage seat (309), and the side of the linkage seat (309) is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting block (308).
4. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diversion mechanism (6) comprises a shell (606), the shell (606) being fixedly connected to the baffle (9) and the stirring box (8), a square through hole being provided on the lower surface of the stirring box (8) and the upper surface of the shell (606), two diversion motors (601) being fixedly connected to the other side of the shell (606), a diversion bevel gear (603) being fixedly connected to the output end of the diversion motor (601), and a transmission bevel gear (603) being provided on the side of the diversion bevel gear (603). 04), the diverter bevel gear (603) is meshedly connected with the transmission bevel gear (604), a transmission roller (605) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission bevel gear (604), the transmission roller (605) is rotatably connected to the shell (606), and the two ends of the shell (606) are also rotatably connected to the transmission roller (605), the outer sides of the two transmission rollers (605) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (602), and the two ends of the shell (606) are fixedly connected to a material guide trough (607).
5. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism (10) comprises a quantitative plate (1001), the quantitative plate (1001) being slidably connected to the housing (606), guide rails (1002) being slidably connected to both sides of the quantitative plate (1001), two guide rails (1002) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing (606), a plurality of square grooves being provided on opposite sides of the two guide rails (1002), a square through hole being provided on the side of the quantitative plate (1001), two locking blocks (1002) being slidably connected in the through hole 4), the locking block (1004) is slidably connected in the square groove of the guide rail (1002), the opposite sides of the two locking blocks (1004) are fixedly connected with locking springs (1005), the ends of the two locking blocks (1004) close to each other are provided with square through holes, an unlocking block (1006) is slidably connected in the square through holes, the upper ends of the two unlocking blocks (1006) are fixedly connected with a quantitative handle (1003), and the opposite sides of the two unlocking blocks (1006) are provided with trapezoidal grooves.
6. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a stirring motor (201), the stirring motor (201) being fixedly connected to the stirring box (8), the output end of the stirring motor (201) being fixedly connected to a stirring bevel gear (202), the lower side of the stirring box (8) being rotatably connected to two conveying shafts (212), the right side of the conveying shaft (212) passing through the stirring box (8) and the end extending to the outside of the stirring box (8) being fixedly connected to a conveying bevel gear (203), the stirring bevel gear (202) and the conveying bevel gear (203) being fixedly connected to each other. A conveying roller (205) is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying shaft (212) and located inside the mixing box (8), and a conveying main gear (204) is also fixedly connected to the end of the right conveying shaft (212) that passes through the mixing box (8) and extends to the outside of the mixing box (8), and a conveying sub-gear (207) is fixedly connected to the end of the left conveying shaft (212) that passes through the mixing box (8) and extends to the outside of the mixing box (8), and the conveying main gear (204) is meshingly connected to the conveying sub-gear (207).
7. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) further comprises a stirring shaft (211), the stirring shaft (211) being rotatably connected to the stirring box (8), a stirring wheel (206) being fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft (211) and located inside the stirring box (8), the stirring shaft (211) passing through the stirring box (8) and the end portion extending outside the stirring box (8) being fixedly connected to a secondary belt pulley (210), the left conveying shaft (212) passing through the stirring box (8) and the end portion located outside the stirring box (8) being fixedly connected to a main belt pulley (208), and a power belt (209) being sleeved between the main belt pulley (208) and the secondary belt pulley (210).
8. The feeding equipment for animal husbandry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The chassis (1) comprises a frame (102), the frame (102) being fixedly connected to the mixing box (8), one end of the frame (102) being fixedly connected to a traction head (101), the lower surface of the frame (102) being fixedly connected to four support seats (103), a leaf spring (104) being rotatably connected between two of the support seats (103) via a rotating shaft, an axle (106) being arranged below the leaf spring (104), the leaf spring (104) being fixedly connected to the axle (106) via a U-shaped bolt (105), and wheels (107) being rotatably connected to both ends of the axle (106).
9. The feeding equipment for animal husbandry according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support mechanism (7) comprises a support body (701), the upper surface of the support body (701) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame (102), a support shaft (706) is slidably connected inside the support body (701), a worm gear (705) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the support shaft (706), the worm gear (705) is rotatably connected to the support body (701), a circular hole is provided on the side of the support body (701), a locking shaft (703) is rotatably connected in the circular hole, a worm (704) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the locking shaft (703), the worm (704) is meshingly connected to the worm gear (705), an elliptical through hole is provided at the other end of the locking shaft (703), a support handle (702) is slidably connected in the elliptical through hole, and a sliding groove having a cross section consistent with that of the support handle (702) is provided on the side of the support body (701).
10. The method for operating a feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, connect the power source to the traction head (101) at one end of the chassis (1), then use the lifting mechanism (3) to disengage the cleaning mechanism (5) from the ground, pull the positioning handle (307) outward, the positioning block (304) moves to one side to disengage from the ratchet (303), turn the positioning handle (307) 180 degrees to engage with one side of the fixing block (311), twist the adjustment handle (301), the lifting block (308) moves upward to drive the cleaning mechanism (5) to move upward, and at this time, the height of the cleaning mechanism (5) is increased to prevent the cleaning mechanism (5) from being scratched when the device is moved; S2, fold up the support mechanism (7), rotate the support handle (702) with the locking shaft (703) as the center, and slide the support shaft (706) upward in the support body (701) to drive the support block (707) to move upward and break away from the ground, and push the support handle (702) into the slide groove on the side of the support body (701). At this time, the support mechanism (7) is folded; S3, starting the stirring mechanism (2), the output end of the stirring motor (201) drives the two conveying rollers (205) to rotate, the two conveying rollers (205) rotate to convey the stirred feed to one side, the stirring shaft (211) rotates to drive the stirring wheel (206) to rotate, the stirring wheel (206) rotates to stir the feed in the stirring box (8) evenly; S4, using the quantitative mechanism (10) to adjust the size of the discharge port, pulling the quantitative handle (1003) to move upward, the locking block (1004) is disengaged from the square groove on the inner side of the guide rail (1002), the quantitative plate (1001) moves upward to a specified position and then releases the quantitative handle (1003), the two locking blocks (1004) move in the opposite direction and insert into the square groove on the inner side of the guide rail (1002), at which point the discharge port is enlarged, and the feed flow rate is controlled by controlling the size of the discharge port; S5, starting the diversion mechanism (6), the output end of the diversion motor (601) drives one of the conveying rollers (605) to rotate, and under the action of the conveyor belt (602), the rotation of one of the conveying rollers (605) drives the other conveying roller (605) to rotate, and the mixed feed enters the feed trough through the conveyor belt (602) and the guide trough (607) for consumption by livestock products; S6, starting the cleaning mechanism (5) and the shock absorbing mechanism (4), using a power source to pull the device forward, the shock absorbing spring (405) contracts and extends to absorb the vibration, ensuring the normal rotation of the pulling wheel (510), thereby maintaining the normal operation of the cleaning mechanism (5), and the two cleaning brushes (504) rotate in opposite directions to sweep the spilled feed into the feed trough.