Fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and illumination functions

By using the phase changes of the working fluid in the evaporation chamber and the condensation chamber in the fish tank to drive the piston part to move, spontaneous oxygen supply, and the power storage capacity is stored for lighting through piezoelectric ceramic power generation, the problem of traditional fish tanks relying on external power, and the power outage is achieved spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions.

CN119234762APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411719292.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fish tanks rely on external electrical energy supply, which causes oxygen supply and lighting equipment to fail to work during power outages, affecting the normal use of the fish tank.

Method used

A fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions was designed. The phase changes of the working fluid in the evaporation chamber and the condensation chamber drive the rotation of the communication pipe, drive the piston part to move, realize intermittent oxygen delivery, and store electricity through piezoelectric ceramic power generation. Lighting use.

Benefits of technology

The dependence of the fish tank on external electrical energy is reduced, and spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting is achieved during power outages, ensuring the normal operation of the fish tank equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119234762A_ABST
    Figure CN119234762A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquarium containers, in particular to a fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and illumination functions, and mainly solves the technical problem that an existing fish tank cannot be normally used during power failure due to the fact that the existing fish tank depends on external electric energy supply. The fish tank comprises a tank body, a base, a power assembly, an oxygen supply assembly, a linkage assembly and a lighting assembly, the power assembly comprises a communicating pipe, an evaporation chamber and a condensation chamber, the oxygen supply assembly comprises a rail barrel and a piston piece, and the lighting assembly comprises a lighting lamp, a storage battery, first piezoelectric ceramics and second piezoelectric ceramics. The communicating pipe swings to drive the piston piece to reciprocate so as to intermittently convey oxygen into the cylinder body, and when the communicating pipe swings, the two piezoelectric ceramics alternately generate electricity and store the electricity in the storage battery, so that the electricity can be supplied to the illuminating lamp during power failure. According to the device, the dependence of the fish tank on external electric energy supply is reduced, and spontaneous oxygen supply and illumination can be realized, so that the work of oxygen supply equipment, illumination equipment and the like can be temporarily maintained during power failure, and the normal use of the fish tank is ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquarium containers, in particular to a fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the shortage of traditional energy supply and the intensification of global warming, the development and utilization of new energy technologies have become the focus of global research. The rapid development of micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) has played an important role in the development and utilization of new energy technologies. At present, MEMS has successfully developed a variety of micro-new energy devices, such as micro-solar cells, which are widely used in the automotive industry, military and medical and health fields. However, due to the limitations of climate environment and energy supply methods, many devices still cannot achieve complete energy self-sufficiency.

[0003] Fish tanks are a container for viewing and raising aquatic plants and animals, and are loved by aquarium enthusiasts around the world. However, from simple small fish tanks to complex ecological simulation fish tanks, they all rely on external power supply. When there is a power outage, oxygen supply, lighting and other equipment cannot work, affecting the normal use of the fish tank. Therefore, reducing the use of external energy, maintaining the self-sufficiency of the aquarium ecosystem, and realizing energy recycling are of great strategic significance for the development and utilization of new energy technologies. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the technical defect of the existing fish tank that it depends on external power supply and cannot be used normally during power outage, the present invention provides a fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions.

[0005] The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions provided by the present invention comprises: a cylinder body, the top of which is open; A base, which is fixed on the outer side wall of the cylinder body; A power assembly, comprising a first bracket and a connecting pipe, wherein the bottom end of the first bracket is fixed to the base, the top end of the first bracket is hinged to the middle of the connecting pipe and the hinge axis is arranged horizontally, and an evaporation chamber and a condensation chamber are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting pipe, and when the evaporation chamber absorbs heat or the condensation chamber dissipates heat, the phase state of the working medium in the connecting pipe changes and flows to make the connecting pipe rotate around the hinge axis, and when the condensation chamber is at the lowest position, it is higher than the evaporation chamber and can contact the top inner side of the cylinder body to dissipate heat through the water in the cylinder body; The oxygen supply assembly comprises a second bracket and a track barrel, wherein the bottom end of the second bracket is fixed to the base, the top end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the track barrel, a piston is arranged in the track barrel, a closed cavity is formed between the piston and the barrel bottom of the track barrel, the closed cavity is provided with an air intake check valve and an exhaust check valve, the exhaust check valve is connected with an oxygen supply pipe, and the oxygen supply pipe extends into the cylinder body; A linkage assembly connected between the power assembly and the oxygen supply assembly, the linkage assembly being used to convert the rotation of the connecting pipe into the movement of the piston member along the track barrel; A lighting assembly, comprising a battery and a lighting lamp, wherein the battery is fixed relative to a base, the lighting lamp is fixed on a cylinder body and electrically connected to the battery, a first transmission pole and a second transmission pole are fixed on the battery, a first piezoelectric ceramic is provided at an end of the first transmission pole away from the battery, the first piezoelectric ceramic forms a first charging circuit with the battery through the first transmission pole, a second piezoelectric ceramic is provided at an end of the second transmission pole away from the battery, the second piezoelectric ceramic forms a second charging circuit with the battery through the second transmission pole, and the evaporation chamber contacts the first piezoelectric ceramic when in the highest position, and the condensation chamber contacts the second piezoelectric ceramic when in the highest position.

[0006] Optionally, the base is an L-shaped seat formed by splicing a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fitted and fixed on the outer side wall of the cylinder body, and the first bracket and the second bracket are both fixed on the horizontal plate.

[0007] Optionally, the outer side of the evaporation chamber is wrapped with a heat absorption layer.

[0008] Optionally, the outer side of the condensation chamber is wrapped with a water absorbing layer.

[0009] Optionally, a plurality of flagella are provided at the lower portion of the inner wall of the condensation chamber, the roots of the flagella are made of hard material and the tops are made of flexible material, and the closer the flagella are to the connecting tube, the shorter their length.

[0010] Optionally, the oxygen supply pipe sealably penetrates through the side wall of the cylinder body and then extends into the cylinder body.

[0011] Optionally, the track barrel is a linear barrel, the axis of which is horizontally arranged and the barrel mouth is facing the linkage assembly, the linkage assembly includes a disc, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the disc is fixed relative to the connecting tube and the center of the disc is located on the hinge axis of the connecting tube, the first end of the first connecting rod is hinged on the disc and eccentrically arranged, the second end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first end of the second connecting rod, and the second end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the piston member.

[0012] Optionally, the track barrel is an arc-shaped barrel, the center of which is located on the hinge axis of the connecting tube, the linkage assembly includes a high magnet fixed on the outside of the evaporator chamber, the piston member is a high magnetic block, and the high magnet and the high magnetic block are matched with each other by contactless magnetic attraction.

[0013] The technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions provided by the present invention can make the working medium in the connecting pipe change phase and flow through the heat absorption of the evaporation chamber and the heat dissipation of the condensation chamber, so as to drive the connecting pipe to swing around the hinge axis, thereby driving the piston of the oxygen supply component to reciprocate through the linkage component, and the piston cooperates with the suction check valve and the exhaust check valve to alternately perform suction and compression actions, thereby intermittently delivering oxygen to the cylinder body through the oxygen supply pipe; at the same time, when the connecting pipe swings, the evaporation chamber touches the first piezoelectric ceramic and the condensation chamber touches the second piezoelectric ceramic to alternately generate electricity, and store it in the battery to be used for lighting when the power is off. The device reduces the dependence of the fish tank on the external power supply, can realize spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting, so that the operation of oxygen supply, lighting and other equipment can be temporarily maintained during a power outage, thereby ensuring the normal use of the fish tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the evaporation start state (condensation end state) in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing an intermediate state of evaporation in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the evaporation end state (condensation start state) in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing an intermediate state of condensation in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a connecting pipe and ancillary structures in Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the evaporation start state (condensation end state) in Example 2 of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing an intermediate state of evaporation in Example 2 of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the evaporation end state (condensation start state) in Example 2 of the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing an intermediate state of condensation in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Base; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Vertical plate; 3. Power assembly; 31. First bracket; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Evaporation chamber; 34. Condensation chamber; 35. Heat absorption layer; 36. Water absorption layer; 37. Flagella; 4. Oxygen supply assembly; 41. Second bracket; 42. Track barrel; 43. Piston; 44. Closed cavity; 45. Intake check valve; 46. Exhaust check valve; 47. Oxygen supply pipe; 5. Linkage assembly; 511. Disc; 512. First connecting rod; 513. Second connecting rod; 521. High magnet; 522. High magnetic block; 6. Lighting assembly; 61. Battery; 62. Lighting lamp; 63. First transmission pole; 64. Second transmission pole; 65. First piezoelectric ceramic; 66. Second piezoelectric ceramic. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In the description, it should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Combine the following Figures 1 to 9 The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. Example 1

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions, including a tank body 1, a base 2, a power component 3, an oxygen supply component 4, a linkage component 5 and a lighting component 6.

[0023] The top of the cylinder body 1 is open.

[0024] It should be noted that the top of the cylinder body 1 may also be designed with a cover, which can be opened when the device is working.

[0025] The base 2 is fixed on the outer side wall of the cylinder body 1 .

[0026] Specifically, the base 2 is an L-shaped base formed by splicing a horizontal plate 21 and a vertical plate 22. The vertical plate 22 is fixed to the outer wall of the cylinder body 1, and the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 41 are fixed to the horizontal plate 21. The base 2 has a simple structure and is firmly fixed.

[0027] Among them, the power component 3 includes a first bracket 31 and a connecting pipe 32, the bottom end of the first bracket 31 is fixed on the base 2, the top end of the first bracket 31 is hinged to the middle part of the connecting pipe 32 and the hinge axis is arranged horizontally, and the two ends of the connecting pipe 32 are respectively provided with an evaporation chamber 33 and a condensation chamber 34. When the evaporation chamber 33 absorbs heat or the condensation chamber 34 dissipates heat, the phase state of the working fluid in the connecting pipe 32 changes and flows to make the connecting pipe 32 rotate around the hinge axis. When the condensation chamber 34 is at the lowest position, it is higher than the evaporation chamber 33 and can contact the inner side of the top of the cylinder body 1 to dissipate heat through the water in the cylinder body 1. During operation, the connecting pipe 32 is filled with liquid working medium that evaporates at room temperature. Since the evaporation chamber 33 is lower than the condensation chamber 34, the liquid working medium is concentrated in the evaporation chamber 33. At this time, the evaporation chamber 33 is at the lowest position and the condensation chamber 34 is at the highest position. As the liquid working medium evaporates, the weight of the evaporation chamber 33 gradually decreases, so the evaporation chamber 33 will gradually rise, while the condensation chamber 34 will gradually fall. When the liquid working medium is completely evaporated and converted into a gaseous working medium, the evaporation chamber 33 is at the highest position and the condensation chamber 34 is at the lowest position. At this time, the condensation chamber 34 contacts the cold water in the cylinder body 1 for heat dissipation and cooling. The gaseous working medium in the condensation chamber 34 is converted into a liquid working medium again and gradually flows back to the evaporation chamber 33 under the action of the height difference. In this process, the evaporation chamber 33 gradually lowers and the condensation chamber 34 gradually rises. When the gaseous working medium is completely converted into a liquid working medium and flows into the evaporation chamber 33, the evaporation chamber 33 is at the lowest position and the condensation chamber 34 is at the highest position. This cycle continues.

[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a heat absorption layer 35 is wrapped around the outer side of the evaporation chamber 33. The heat absorption layer 35 can improve the heat absorption efficiency to promote the evaporation of the liquid working medium.

[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a water absorbing layer 36 is wrapped around the outside of the condensation chamber 34. When the condensation chamber 34 is at the lowest position, the cold water in the cylinder body 1 is absorbed by the water absorbing layer 36. In this way, even when the condensation chamber 34 rises and separates from the cylinder body 1, it is still wrapped by cold water, which is more conducive to the heat dissipation and cooling of the gaseous working medium.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of flagella 37 are provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the condensation chamber 34. The root of the flagella 37 is made of hard material and the top is made of flexible material. The closer the flagella 37 is to the connecting pipe 32, the shorter the length. By utilizing the structural characteristics of the flagella 37 being soft at the top and hard at the bottom and the distribution characteristics of being long far away and short near, the liquid working medium in the condensation chamber 34 can be ejected back to the evaporation chamber 33, effectively improving the reflux efficiency of the liquid working medium.

[0031] The oxygen supply assembly 4 includes a second bracket 41 and a track barrel 42. The bottom end of the second bracket 41 is fixed on the base 2. The top end of the second bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the track barrel 42. A piston 43 is provided in the track barrel 42. A closed cavity 44 is formed between the piston 43 and the bottom of the track barrel 42. The closed cavity 44 is provided with an air intake check valve 45 and an exhaust check valve 46. The exhaust check valve 46 is connected to an oxygen supply pipe 47, and the oxygen supply pipe 47 extends into the cylinder body 1. When the connecting pipe 32 rotates to drive the piston 43 away from the bottom of the track barrel 42, the volume of the sealed cavity increases and the external gas is sucked in through the air intake check valve 45; when the connecting pipe 32 rotates to drive the piston 43 close to the bottom of the track barrel 42, the volume of the sealed cavity decreases to compress the gas, and the gas is blown into the cylinder body 1 through the exhaust check valve 46 to complete the oxygen supply.

[0032] Specifically, the oxygen supply pipe 47 of this embodiment seals and penetrates the side wall of the cylinder 1 and then extends into the cylinder 1. The oxygen supply pipe 47 extends into the cylinder 1 from the side wall, which can avoid the interference of the oxygen supply pipe 47 at the top of the cylinder 1 on the movement of the connecting pipe 32, and the structural arrangement is more reasonable.

[0033] Specifically, the track barrel 42 of this embodiment is a linear barrel, the axis of which is arranged horizontally and the barrel mouth faces the linkage assembly 5.

[0034] The linkage assembly 5 is connected between the power assembly 3 and the oxygen supply assembly 4 , and the linkage assembly 5 is used to convert the rotation of the connecting pipe 32 into the movement of the piston 43 along the track barrel 42 .

[0035] Specifically, the linkage assembly 5 of this embodiment includes a disc 511, a first connecting rod 512, and a second connecting rod 513. The disc 511 is fixed relative to the connecting tube 32 and the center of the disc 511 is located on the hinge axis of the connecting tube 32. The first end of the first connecting rod 512 is hinged on the disc 511 and arranged eccentrically. The second end of the first connecting rod 512 is hinged to the first end of the second connecting rod 513, and the second end of the second connecting rod 513 is hinged to the piston member 43. During operation, the swing of the connecting tube 32 drives the disc 511 to swing, thereby driving the first connecting rod 512 and the second connecting rod 513 to drive the piston member 43 to reciprocate left and right.

[0036] Among them, the lighting assembly 6 includes a battery 61 and a lighting lamp 62, the battery 61 is fixed relative to the base 2, the lighting lamp 62 is fixed on the cylinder body 1 and electrically connected to the battery 61, a first transmission rod 63 and a second transmission rod 64 are fixed on the battery 61, a first piezoelectric ceramic 65 is provided at the end of the first transmission rod 63 away from the battery 61, the first piezoelectric ceramic 65 forms a first charging circuit with the battery 61 through the first transmission rod 63, a second piezoelectric ceramic 66 is provided at the end of the second transmission rod 64 away from the battery 61, the second piezoelectric ceramic forms a second charging circuit with the battery 61 through the second transmission rod 64, and the evaporation chamber 33 is in contact with the first piezoelectric ceramic 65 when it is in the highest position, and the condensation chamber 34 is in contact with the second piezoelectric ceramic 66 when it is in the highest position. During operation, the connecting tube 32 swings to drive the evaporation chamber 33 and the condensation chamber 34 to switch alternately to the highest position. When the evaporation chamber 33 is in the highest position, it contacts and squeezes the first piezoelectric ceramic 65, and when the condensation chamber 34 is in the highest position, it contacts and squeezes the second piezoelectric ceramic 66. The first piezoelectric ceramic 65 and the second piezoelectric ceramic 66 will generate a potential difference when squeezed by using the piezoelectric effect, and the first piezoelectric ceramic 65 forms a first charging circuit with the battery 61 through the first transmission rod 63, and the second piezoelectric ceramic forms a second charging circuit with the battery 61 through the second transmission rod 64. Therefore, the first charging circuit and the second charging circuit will generate current under the action of the potential difference, and then store it in the battery 61, so as to power the lighting lamp 62 when a power outage occurs.

[0037] Specifically, a filter may be integrated in the battery 61 to rectify and filter the unstable current generated by the first piezoelectric ceramic 65 and the second piezoelectric ceramic 66 .

[0038] The working principle of the fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function in this embodiment is as follows: S1. Figure 1 As shown, this state is the evaporation start state, the working medium in the connecting pipe 32 is liquid and concentrated in the evaporation chamber 33, the evaporation chamber 33 is at the lowest position, the condensation chamber 34 is at the highest position, the piston 43 is closest to the bottom of the track barrel 42, and the condensation chamber 34 is in contact with the second piezoelectric ceramic 66 to generate electricity; S2. Figure 2 As shown, this state is the intermediate state of evaporation, the liquid working medium in the connecting pipe 32 gradually evaporates and becomes less, the evaporation chamber 33 rises, the condensation chamber 34 lowers, the piston member 43 becomes farther away from the bottom of the track barrel 42, and the sealed cavity inhales air through the air intake check valve; S3. Figure 3As shown, this state is the evaporation end state and also the condensation initial state. The liquid working medium in the connecting pipe 32 is completely converted into gaseous working medium and mainly concentrated in the condensation chamber 34. The evaporation chamber 33 is at the highest position, and the condensation chamber 34 is at the lowest position. The condensation chamber 34 is in contact with the cold water in the cylinder body 1 to dissipate heat. The piston member 43 is farthest from the bottom of the track barrel 42. The evaporation chamber 33 is in contact with the first piezoelectric ceramic 65 to generate electricity. S4. Figure 4 As shown, this state is the intermediate state of condensation. The liquid working medium in the connecting pipe 32 gradually condenses and gradually flows back to the evaporation chamber 33. The evaporation chamber 33 is lowered, the condensation chamber 34 is raised, the piston 43 is closer to the bottom of the track barrel 42, and the sealed cavity supplies oxygen to the fish tank through the exhaust check valve 46. Finally, it is switched back to Figure 1 The condensation end state and the evaporation start state, and so on. Example 2

[0039] Reference Figures 6 to 9 This embodiment provides a fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions, which is different from Embodiment 1 only in the structures of the linkage component 5 and the oxygen supply component 4.

[0040] Specifically, the track barrel 42 of this embodiment is an arc barrel, the center of which is located on the hinge axis of the connecting tube 32, the linkage assembly 5 includes a high magnet 521 fixed on the outside of the evaporation chamber 33, the piston member 43 is a high magnetic block 522, and the high magnet 521 and the high magnetic block 522 are non-contact magnetically matched. When working, the connecting tube 32 drives the high magnet 521 to swing, so that the reciprocating motion of the piston body is achieved through the magnetic attraction of the high magnet 521 and the high magnetic block 522.

[0041] The working principle of the fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function in this embodiment is as follows: S1. Figure 6 As shown, this state is the evaporation start state, the working medium in the connecting pipe 32 is liquid and concentrated in the evaporation chamber 33, the evaporation chamber 33 is at the lowest position, the condensation chamber 34 is at the highest position, the piston 43 is closest to the bottom of the track barrel 42, and the condensation chamber 34 is in contact with the second piezoelectric ceramic 66 to generate electricity; S2. Figure 7 As shown, this state is the intermediate state of evaporation, the liquid working medium in the connecting pipe 32 gradually evaporates and becomes less, the evaporation chamber 33 rises, the condensation chamber 34 lowers, the piston member 43 becomes farther away from the bottom of the track barrel 42, and the sealed cavity inhales air through the air intake check valve; S3. Figure 8As shown, this state is the evaporation end state and also the condensation initial state. The liquid working medium in the connecting pipe 32 is completely converted into gaseous working medium and mainly concentrated in the condensation chamber 34. The evaporation chamber 33 is at the highest position, and the condensation chamber 34 is at the lowest position. The condensation chamber 34 is in contact with the cold water in the cylinder body 1 to dissipate heat. The piston member 43 is farthest from the bottom of the track barrel 42. The evaporation chamber 33 is in contact with the first piezoelectric ceramic 65 to generate electricity. S4. Fig. 9 As shown, this state is the intermediate state of condensation. The liquid working medium in the connecting pipe 32 gradually condenses and gradually flows back to the evaporation chamber 33. The evaporation chamber 33 is lowered, the condensation chamber 34 is raised, the piston 43 is closer to the bottom of the track barrel 42, and the sealed cavity supplies oxygen to the fish tank through the exhaust check valve 46. Finally, it is switched back to Figure 6 The condensation end state and the evaporation start state, and so on.

[0042] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Although detailed descriptions are given with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments, and they should all be covered by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting functions, characterized in that: include: A cylinder body (1) having an open top; A base (2) fixed on the outer side wall of the cylinder body (1); A power assembly (3), comprising a first bracket (31) and a connecting pipe (32), wherein the bottom end of the first bracket (31) is fixed to the base (2), the top end of the first bracket (31) is hinged to the middle of the connecting pipe (32), and the hinge axis is arranged horizontally, and an evaporation chamber (33) and a condensation chamber (34) are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting pipe (32), and when the evaporation chamber (33) absorbs heat or the condensation chamber (34) dissipates heat, the phase state of the working medium in the connecting pipe (32) changes and flows so that the connecting pipe (32) rotates around the hinge axis, and when the condensation chamber (34) is at the lowest position, it is higher than the evaporation chamber (33) and can contact the inner side of the top of the cylinder body (1) to dissipate heat through water in the cylinder body (1); An oxygen supply assembly (4), comprising a second bracket (41) and a track barrel (42), wherein the bottom end of the second bracket (41) is fixed to the base (2), and the top end of the second bracket (41) is fixedly connected to the track barrel (42), wherein a piston member (43) is provided in the track barrel (42), and a sealed cavity (44) is formed between the piston member (43) and the barrel bottom of the track barrel (42), wherein the sealed cavity (44) is provided with an intake check valve (45) and an exhaust check valve (46), wherein the exhaust check valve (46) is connected to an oxygen supply pipe (47), and the oxygen supply pipe (47) extends into the cylinder body (1); A linkage assembly (5) connected between the power assembly (3) and the oxygen supply assembly (4), the linkage assembly (5) being used to convert the rotation of the connecting pipe (32) into the movement of the piston member (43) along the track barrel (42); A lighting assembly (6), comprising a battery (61) and a lighting lamp (62), wherein the battery (61) is fixed relative to a base (2), the lighting lamp (62) is fixed on a cylinder body (1) and is electrically connected to the battery (61), a first transmission rod (63) and a second transmission rod (64) are fixed on the battery (61), a first piezoelectric ceramic (65) is provided at an end of the first transmission rod (63) away from the battery (61), the first piezoelectric ceramic (65) forms a first charging circuit with the battery (61) through the first transmission rod (63), a second piezoelectric ceramic (66) is provided at an end of the second transmission rod (64) away from the battery (61), the second piezoelectric ceramic forms a second charging circuit with the battery (61) through the second transmission rod (64), and the evaporation chamber (33) is in contact with the first piezoelectric ceramic (65) when it is in the highest position, and the condensation chamber (34) is in contact with the second piezoelectric ceramic (66) when it is in the highest position.

2. The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) is an L-shaped seat formed by splicing a horizontal plate (21) and a vertical plate (22); the vertical plate (22) is fixedly attached to the outer wall of the cylinder body (1); and the first bracket (31) and the second bracket (41) are both fixed to the horizontal plate (21).

3. The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the evaporation chamber (33) is wrapped with a heat absorption layer (35).

4. The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the condensation chamber (34) is wrapped with a water absorbing layer (36).

5. The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of flagella (37) are provided at the lower portion of the inner wall of the condensation chamber (34). The base of the flagella (37) is made of a hard material and the top of the flagella (37) is made of a flexible material. The closer the flagella (37) are to the connecting pipe (32), the shorter their length becomes.

6. The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen supply pipe (47) sealably penetrates the side wall of the cylinder (1) and then extends into the cylinder (1).

7. The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The track barrel (42) is a linear barrel, the axis of which is arranged horizontally and the barrel mouth faces the linkage assembly (5), the linkage assembly (5) comprises a disc (511), a first connecting rod (512) and a second connecting rod (513), the disc (511) is fixed relative to the connecting pipe (32) and the center of the disc (511) is located on the hinge axis of the connecting pipe (32), the first end of the first connecting rod (512) is hinged on the disc (511) and is arranged eccentrically, the second end of the first connecting rod (512) is hinged to the first end of the second connecting rod (513), and the second end of the second connecting rod (513) is hinged to the piston member (43).

8. The fish tank with spontaneous oxygen supply and lighting function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The track barrel (42) is an arc-shaped barrel, the center of which is located on the hinge axis of the connecting pipe (32), the linkage assembly (5) comprises a high magnet (521) fixed on the outside of the evaporation chamber (33), the piston member (43) is a high magnetic block (522), and the high magnet (521) and the high magnetic block (522) are matched in a contactless magnetic attraction manner.