Primer machine
By adopting symmetrical arrangement and adjustable gap in the base glue machine, combined with an adjustable scraper mechanism, the problem of difficult to control the thickness and uniformity of the base glue machine is solved, and the glue layer is realized Accurate rags and efficient coating.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411489933.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing base glue machines are difficult to effectively control the thickness and uniformity of the glue layer. Manual operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and mechanical brushes require precise control, making it easy to cause uneven situations.
A glue coating roller and glue coating roller that includes a symmetrical arrangement and an adjustable gap are designed, in combination with an adjustable scraper mechanism to ensure a uniform rag of the glue layer by adjusting the cylinder and guide.
Accurate control of the thickness and uniformity of the glue layer is achieved, the quality and efficiency of the base glue coating are improved, and the complexity of manual operation is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119237228A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of base gluing machines, in particular to a base gluing machine. Background Art
[0002] The primer machine is a device used to apply primer on the surface of plastic and various strips. After applying the primer, the strip is rolled up or directly introduced into the next process.
[0003] The base glue machine in the prior art generally applies glue on a glue roller, and then passes the product to be glued through the glue roller to apply the base glue. This method is relatively simple and convenient, but it is difficult to control the thickness and uniformity of the glue layer. The manual application of the glue roller is relatively uniform but time-consuming and labor-intensive. The use of a mechanical brush requires precise control of the glue outlet, otherwise unevenness will occur. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a base gluing machine, which solves the problem that the base gluing machine in the prior art is difficult to control the thickness and uniformity of the glue layer.
[0005] A bottom gluing machine comprises a base, frame plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, a gluing area is formed between the frame plates, a gluing groove is fixedly arranged in the gluing area, a gluing roller located on the frame plate is rotatably arranged above the gluing area, the gluing roller is located in the gluing groove, and a scraper mechanism for controlling the glue layer is also arranged in the gluing area; one side of the frame plate is extended upward to form a frame arm, a machine head is arranged on the top of the frame arm, and a guide device and a winding roller are arranged in the machine head; an adjusting arm is hingedly arranged on the outside of the frame arm, one end of the adjusting arm extends above the upper glue roller, and a gluing roller is rotatably arranged at the end of the adjusting arm, the gluing roller corresponds to the position of the gluing roller, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the adjusting arm; the gluing roller and the gluing roller are both driven by a motor arranged on the base.
[0006] Furthermore, the guide device includes a plurality of guide rollers which are staggeredly distributed in the machine head and are parallel to the glue coating roller.
[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment cylinder, which is arranged on a side of the frame arm away from the glue roller, one end of the adjustment cylinder is hinged to the end of the adjustment arm away from the glue roller, and the other end is hinged to the base.
[0008] Furthermore, a limiting device is provided on the adjusting mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the glue applying groove is fixedly connected to the base via a support rod, and the height of the support rod is adjustable.
[0010] Furthermore, a first scraper mechanism is provided in the gluing area, and the first scraper mechanism includes an adjustment seat fixedly arranged above the gluing groove and located on the side of the gluing roller close to the adjustment arm, and a first scraper with adjustable direction is provided on the adjustment seat, and the first scraper extends obliquely upward to the surface of the gluing roller.
[0011] Furthermore, a second scraper mechanism is arranged on the first scraper mechanism, and the second scraper mechanism includes a fixing seat fixedly arranged on the frame plate, and a second scraper inclined downward is slidably arranged on the top of the fixing seat.
[0012] The present invention adopts symmetrically arranged glue coating rollers and glue upper rollers with adjustable gaps, which can ensure the strength of glue coating, thereby ensuring the thickness and uniformity of glue coating; and two sets of adjustable scraper mechanisms are arranged on one side of the glue upper roller to control the uniformity and thickness of the glue layer in turn, thereby further ensuring the thickness and uniformity of the glue layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the first scraper mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the second scraper mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the compression sleeve structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] In the above drawings: 1. base; 2. frame plate; 3. glue application groove; 4. glue application roller; 5. frame arm; 6. machine head; 7. guide roller; 8. winding roller; 9. adjustment arm; 10. glue application roller; 11. adjustment cylinder; 12. limit base; 13. limit rod; 14. support rod; 15. adjustment seat; 16. cylinder; 17. locking nut; 18. first scraper; 19. fixed seat; 20. sliding guide rail; 21. second scraper; 22. pressing sleeve seat; 23. buckling plate; 24. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a bottom glue machine comprises a base 1, frame plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 1, the frame plates 2 are vertically arranged on both sides of the base 1, and a glue application area is formed between them, a glue application groove 3 is fixedly arranged in the glue application area, and the glue application groove 3 can be arranged on the crossbeam between the frame plates 2, a bearing seat is arranged on the frame plate 2 above the glue application area, and a glue application roller 4 is arranged on the bearing seat, and a part of the glue application roller 4 is located in the glue application groove 3 when working, and a scraper mechanism for controlling the glue layer is also arranged in the glue application area; a side of the frame plate 2 is directed to The upper extension forms a frame arm 5, and a machine head 6 is arranged on the top of the frame arm 5. A guide device for the product to be glued and a winding roller 8 for winding the product after gluing are arranged in the machine head 6; adjusting arms 9 are hingedly arranged on both sides of the outside of the frame arm 5, one end of the adjusting arm 9 extends above the upper glue roller 4, and a gluing roller 10 is rotatably arranged at the end, and the gluing roller 10 corresponds to the position of the gluing roller 4, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the adjusting arm 9; the gluing roller 4 and the winding roller 8 are both driven by a motor arranged on the base 1.
[0021] During operation, the adjustment arm 9 is raised by the adjustment mechanism to separate the glue roller 10 from the glue roller 4, and the glued product is passed around the guide device and then passed between the glue roller 10 and the glue roller 4 and wound around the glue roller 10. The end is stuck on the winding roller 8, and glue is injected into the glue groove 3 so that the glue roller 4 is partially submerged in the glue. The position of the scraper mechanism is adjusted according to the thickness of the required glue layer so that the end of the scraper is parallel to the surface of the glue roller 4 and has an appropriate gap, and then the adjustment mechanism is used to bring the glue roller 10 and the glue roller 4 close to the working position. Start the equipment, the scraper will smooth and evenly spread the glue, and then apply it to the product to be glued at the contact position between the glue roller 10 and the glue roller 4. The glue roller 10 itself does not need to be driven, and can be driven by the rotation of the winding roller 8.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the guide device includes a plurality of guide rollers 7 which are staggeredly distributed in the machine head 6 and are parallel to the glue coating roller 10. The guide rollers 7 are alternately arranged to play a certain tensioning role on the glue-coated product during the operation of the equipment.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment cylinder 11, which is arranged on the side of the frame arm 5 away from the glue roller 4. One end of the adjustment cylinder 11 is hinged to the end of the adjustment arm 9 away from the glue roller 4, and the other end is hinged to the base 1. The adjustment cylinder 11 can be a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, which is driven by an external hydraulic station.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1, a limiting device is also provided on the adjusting mechanism. The limiting devices are generally arranged in groups, including a limiting base 121 fixedly arranged on the machine head 6, a limiting rod 13 fixedly arranged on the limiting base 121, the limiting rod 13 extends vertically downward, and is arranged directly opposite the top of the adjusting arm 9. The extension length of the limiting rod 13 can be adjusted, and a high-strength screw rod can generally be used. A corresponding limiting surface is provided on the top of the adjusting arm 9. The limiting device can extend a sufficient length as needed to control the distance between the glue coating roller 10 and the upper glue roller 4 to ensure uniform coating thickness. At the same time, it can also be used as a locking mechanism during equipment maintenance or preparation for operation to prevent the adjusting arm 9 from falling and injuring people due to failure of the adjusting cylinder 11.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 The glue tank 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a support rod 14, and the support rod 14 is height-adjustable. Generally, a hydraulic cylinder can be selected, and this structure can conveniently adjust the height of the glue tank 3 to adapt to glue rollers 4 of different sizes, and can also facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the glue roller 4.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 The first scraper 18 mechanism is provided in the gluing area. The first scraper 18 mechanism includes an adjustment seat 15 fixedly arranged above the gluing groove 3 and located on the side of the gluing roller 4 close to the adjustment arm 9. The adjustment seat 15 generally uses a rotatable cylinder 16. The surface of the cylinder 16 structure is provided with a plurality of mounting holes extending through the middle shaft. The first scraper 18 is fixed in the mounting hole by a locking nut 17. The direction is adjusted by rotating the cylinder 16. When the position is appropriate, the locking nut 17 is rotated to the deepest position to support the shaft and lock the cylinder 16. Figure 3 Generally, the first scraper 18 extends obliquely upward to the surface of the glue roller 4, mainly to scrape off the excess glue and make it flow back into the glue groove 3. Since there is no contact, the scraper will not be subjected to too much force, and the locking nut 17 can be locked.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 The first scraper 18 mechanism is also provided with a second scraper 21 mechanism, and the second scraper 21 mechanism includes a fixed seat 19 fixedly provided on the frame plate 2, and a second scraper 21 tilted downward is slidably provided on the top of the fixed seat 19. The second scraper 21 can be fixed on the fixed seat 19 by a lockable sliding guide rail 20, and the end of the second scraper 21 is parallel to the surface of the glue roller 4, and the distance is adjusted and locked by the sliding guide rail 20, which is mainly used to control the thickness of the glue layer. The material of the scraper is generally selected according to the material of the glue, which is not easy to be bonded with glue.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 The bearing seats at both ends of the glue coating roller 10 and the upper glue roller 4 can be buckled on the frame arm 5 or the adjustment arm 9 through a press sleeve. Taking the upper glue roller 4 as an example, the press sleeve includes a press sleeve seat 22 fixed to the frame arm 5, one end of the press sleeve seat 22 is hingedly provided with a buckling plate 23, and the other end is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end of the buckling plate 23 is provided with a corresponding hole, and a closed press sleeve is formed by bolts, and a slot 24 for placing the bearing seat is provided inside the press sleeve, and the bearing seat is arranged in the slot 24 according to different bearings. This structure can facilitate the replacement of the glue coating roller 10 and the upper glue roller 4.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A base gluing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base, frame plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, a gluing area is formed between the frame plates, a gluing groove is fixedly arranged in the gluing area, a gluing roller located on the frame plate is rotatably arranged above the gluing area, the gluing roller is located in the gluing groove, and a scraper mechanism for controlling the glue layer is also arranged in the gluing area; one side of the frame plate is extended upward to form a frame arm, a machine head is arranged on the top of the frame arm, and a guide device and a winding roller are arranged in the machine head; an adjusting arm is hingedly arranged on the outside of the frame arm, one end of the adjusting arm extends above the upper glue roller, a gluing roller is rotatably arranged at the end of the adjusting arm, the gluing roller corresponds to the position of the gluing roller, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the adjusting arm; the gluing roller and the winding roller are both driven by a motor arranged on the base.
2. A base gluing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide device comprises a plurality of guide rollers which are staggeredly distributed in the machine head and are parallel to the glue coating roller.
3. A base gluing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting cylinder, which is arranged on a side of the frame arm away from the upper glue roller. One end of the adjusting cylinder is hinged to the end of the adjusting arm away from the upper glue roller, and the other end is hinged to the base.
4. A base gluing machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting device is also arranged on the adjusting mechanism.
5. A base gluing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The glue applying groove is fixedly connected to the base through a support rod, and the height of the support rod is adjustable.
6. A base gluing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first scraper mechanism is arranged in the gluing area, and the first scraper mechanism includes an adjustment seat fixedly arranged above the gluing groove and located on the side of the gluing roller close to the adjustment arm. A first scraper with adjustable direction is arranged on the adjustment seat, and the first scraper extends obliquely upward to the surface of the gluing roller.
7. A base gluing machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A second scraper mechanism is also arranged on the first scraper mechanism. The second scraper mechanism comprises a fixing seat fixedly arranged on the frame plate, and a second scraper inclined downward is slidably arranged on the top of the fixing seat.
