A rolling head device for the production of cold-drawn special-shaped steel

By designing a multifunctional rolling head device for cold-pull special-shaped steel production, the problem of inefficiency of traditional rolling head devices is solved, and efficient rolling and multi-function rolling of special-shaped steel is realized, and production efficiency and economic benefits are improved.

CN119237503BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27JIANGSU SURUI PIPE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411754709.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rolling head device for the production of traditional cold-pulled special-shaped steel is inefficient during the rolling process and requires multiple rolling, resulting in low production efficiency and economic benefits.

Method used

A rolling head device including an adjustment mechanism, a two-way transfer mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a rolling mechanism is designed. The device can adjust the rolling mill position according to the length of the special-shaped steel, realize accurate rolling of the ends of the special-shaped steel, and can roll two special-shaped steels at the same time, achieving synchronous rolling and multi-function rolling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of special-shaped steel rolling and the utilization rate of equipment, reduces working time and manpower requirements, meets the rolling requirements of different needs, and significantly improves economic benefits and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A rolling head device for the production of cold-drawn special-shaped steel, which relates to the technical field of cold-drawn special-shaped steel production, includes: an adjustment mechanism, a two-way transfer mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a rolling mechanism; this equipment can adjust the positions of the first rolling mill, the second rolling mill, and the third rolling mill according to the length of the special-shaped steel, further accurately control the rolling length of the end of the special-shaped steel, and improve the equipment utilization rate; this equipment can roll two special-shaped steels simultaneously, saving manpower; this equipment can synchronously roll both ends of the special-shaped steel, reducing the rolling steps of the special-shaped steel, reducing the working time, and effectively improving the economic benefits; this equipment can respectively carry out rough rolling and finish rolling on the ends of the special-shaped steel to meet different requirements and effectively improve the working efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cold-drawn special-shaped steel production, and particularly relates to a rolling head device for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production. Background Art

[0002] Special-shaped steel is short for complex and special-shaped cross-section steel, which belongs to a type of section steel and is different from the name of simple cross-section steel. According to different processes, it can be further divided into hot-rolled special-shaped steel, cold-drawn (cold-rolled) special-shaped steel, cold-bent special-shaped steel, welded special-shaped steel, etc.

[0003] In traditional rolling head devices for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production, usually, one end of the special-shaped steel is first rolled and then the special-shaped steel is flipped for rolling, which is time-consuming and laborious and reduces production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a rolling head device for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production is needed. This device can adjust the positions of the first rolling mill, the second rolling mill, and the third rolling mill according to the length of the special-shaped steel to further accurately control the rolling length of the end of the special-shaped steel and improve the equipment utilization rate; this device can roll two special-shaped steels simultaneously to save labor; this device can roll both ends of the special-shaped steel synchronously to reduce the rolling steps of the special-shaped steel, reduce working time, and effectively improve economic benefits; this device can perform rough rolling and finish rolling on the ends of the special-shaped steel respectively to meet different requirements and effectively improve work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a rolling head device for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production to solve the above problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A rolling head device for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production, comprising: an adjusting mechanism, a two-way transfer mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a rolling mechanism; the support rod of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting and clamping the equipment; the support plate of the two-way transfer mechanism is fixedly installed inside the support frame I of the adjusting mechanism, and the two-way transfer mechanism is used for transferring the special-shaped steel; the support frame II of the lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the ground, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the adjusting mechanism and the two-way transfer mechanism to assist in rolling both ends of the special-shaped steel; there are two rolling mechanisms, and the support frames II of the two rolling mechanisms are fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and the rolling mechanisms are used for rolling the two ends of the special-shaped steel with different thicknesses;

[0007] The described bidirectional transfer mechanism includes: a support plate, a support bracket I, a large disc, a gear I, a gear II, a gear III, and a motor III; the support plate is fixedly installed inside the support frame I, and an L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate; the support bracket I is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate; the large disc is rotatably installed on the support bracket I, and a semi-gear tooth is provided on the inner ring of the large disc; the gear I is fixedly installed on the middle shaft of the large disc, and a semi-tooth is provided on the gear I; the shaft of the gear II is rotatably installed in the round hole on the L-shaped frame of the support plate; the gear III is fixedly installed on the shaft of the gear II, the gear III is intermittently engaged with a semi-gear tooth on the inner ring of the large disc, and the gear III is intermittently engaged with a semi-tooth on the gear I. In the initial position, the gear III is engaged with the gear tooth on the inner ring of the large disc; the motor III is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to the large disc.

[0008] Preferably, the described adjustment mechanism includes: a support rod, a cross bar, a support frame I, a cross plate, a rack, an electric clamp, and a vertical rod; the support rod is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and a groove is provided inside the support rod; there are two cross bars, and the two cross bars are slidably installed inside the support rod; the support frame I is fixedly connected to the two cross bars through rods, and two grooves are provided on the support frame I; there are two cross plates, and the side rods of the two cross plates are respectively slidably installed in the two grooves on the support frame I, and a groove is provided on the cross plate; there are two racks, and the two racks are respectively fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two cross plates, and the two racks are both meshed with the gear II; there are four electric clamps, and the four electric clamps are grouped in pairs. The two groups of electric clamps are respectively slidably installed in the grooves on the two cross plates; the vertical rod is fixedly installed on the side of the electric clamp, and a groove is provided on the outside of the vertical rod.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the cross bar.

[0010] Preferably, the described adjustment mechanism further includes: a cam, a gear set, a motor I, and a U-shaped frame; the U-shaped frame is slidably installed outside the support frame I, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross plate through a bent rod; there are two cams, and the shafts of the two cams are respectively rotatably installed in the round holes on the two side plates of the U-shaped frame; the gear set is rotatably installed in the round hole on the side of the U-shaped frame, and the shafts of the two gears in the gear set are respectively connected to the shafts of the two cams through a synchronous belt; the motor I is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped frame, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the gears in the gear set.

[0011] Preferably, a small rod is fixedly installed on the side of the cam, and the small rod slides in the groove on the outside of the vertical rod.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a support frame II, a circular frame, a motor II, a circular rod, and an auxiliary disk; the support frame II is fixedly installed on the ground; there are two circular frames, and the two circular frames are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame II; the motor II is fixedly installed on the support frame II, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to a gear; the circular rod is rotatably installed in the circular hole at the middle position between the two circular frames, and a gear is fixedly installed on the circular rod, and this gear meshes with the gear on the motor II shaft; there are two auxiliary disks, and the two auxiliary disks are respectively rotatably installed on the outer sides of the two circular frames, and the two auxiliary disks are fixedly connected to both ends of the circular rod.

[0013] Preferably, small rods are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the auxiliary disks, and the small rods slide in the grooves on the inner sides of the corresponding cross bars.

[0014] Preferably, the rolling mechanism includes: a support frame II, a lead screw slider group, a support frame III, a first rolling mill, a second rolling mill, and a third rolling mill; the support frame II is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and a groove is provided on the support frame II; the lead screw slider group includes a frame, a lead screw, a motor, and a slider, the frame is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame II through a rod, the lead screw is rotatably installed in the frame, the motor is fixedly installed on the frame, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, the slider is slidably installed in the frame, and the threaded hole on the slider is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw; the lower end of the support frame III is slidably installed in the groove on the support frame II, and the support frame III is fixedly connected to the slider in the lead screw slider group; the first rolling mill is fixedly installed inside the support frame III, and the first rolling mill is located at a lower position inside the support frame III; the second rolling mill is fixedly installed inside the support frame III, and the second rolling mill is located at a middle position inside the support frame III; the third rolling mill is fixedly installed inside the support frame III, and the third rolling mill is located at a higher position inside the support frame III.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0016] 1. By starting the motor I, the present invention drives the gear set to rotate, adjusts the position of the electric clamp, so as to adapt to the clamping of special-shaped steel with different lengths, ensure the clamping effect, and prevent the special-shaped steel from moving during the rolling process.

[0017] 2. By starting the motor III, the present invention drives the large disk to rotate, the large disk drives the gear III to rotate forward, the gear III drives the gear II to rotate forward, the gear II drives the two racks to move outward simultaneously, the two racks drive the two cross plates to move outward simultaneously, and the two cross plates drive the two groups of electric clamps to clamp the special-shaped steel and move outward simultaneously, realizing the synchronous rolling of the ends of the two special-shaped steels, effectively saving working time.

[0018] 3. The present invention is started by Motor II, which drives the round rod to rotate 90°. The round rod drives the two auxiliary discs to rotate 90°. The two auxiliary discs respectively drive the two cross bars to move upward simultaneously, so that the cross bars are in the centered position, realizing the height adjustment of the equipment and saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first angle of the overall part of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second angle of the overall part of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic combined structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism and the two-way transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first angle of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second angle of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the two-way transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rolling mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, adjusting mechanism; 2, two-way transfer mechanism; 3, lifting mechanism; 4, rolling mechanism; 101, support rod; 102, cross bar; 103, support frame I; 104, horizontal plate; 105, rack; 106, electric clamp; 107, vertical rod; 108, cam; 109, gear set; 110, Motor I; 111, U-shaped frame; 201, support plate; 202, support frame I; 203, large disc; 204, Gear I; 205, Gear II; 206, Gear III; 207, Motor III; 301, support frame II; 302, round frame; 303, Motor II; 304, round rod; 305, auxiliary disc; 401, support frame II; 402, lead screw slider group; 403, support frame III; 404, first rolling mill; 405, second rolling mill; 406, third rolling mill. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be further specifically described below through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific implementations disclosed below.

[0029] It should be noted that in this article, some connection methods, such as "fixed connection, fixed installation", refer to, but are not limited to, the fixation of two components, such as welding, screw and nut fixation, adhesion, riveting, interference fit, etc. between two components.

[0030] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 1 - 8 shown, a rolling head device for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production includes: an adjustment mechanism 1, a two-way transfer mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3, and a rolling mechanism 4; the support rod 101 of the adjustment mechanism 1 is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and the adjustment mechanism 1 is used for adjusting and clamping the equipment; the support plate 201 of the two-way transfer mechanism 2 is fixedly installed inside the support frame I 103 of the adjustment mechanism 1, and the two-way transfer mechanism 2 is used for transferring special-shaped steel; the support frame II 301 of the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the ground, and the lifting mechanism 3 is used for lifting the adjustment mechanism 1 and the two-way transfer mechanism 2 to assist in rolling both ends of the special-shaped steel; there are two rolling mechanisms 4, and the support brackets II 401 of the two rolling mechanisms 4 are fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and the rolling mechanism 4 is used for rolling different thicknesses at both ends of the special-shaped steel;

[0031] As Figure 6As shown in the figure, the two-way transfer mechanism 2 includes: a support plate 201, a bracket I 202, a large disc 203, a gear I 204, a gear II 205, a gear III 206, and a motor III 207; the support plate 201 is fixedly installed inside the support frame I 103, and an L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 201; the bracket I 202 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 201; the large disc 203 is rotatably installed on the bracket I 202, and a semi-gear tooth is provided on the inner ring of the large disc 203; the gear I 204 is fixedly installed on the middle shaft of the large disc 203, and a semi-tooth is provided on the gear I 204; the shaft of the gear II 205 is rotatably installed in the circular hole on the L-shaped frame of the support plate 201; the gear III 206 is fixedly installed on the shaft of the gear II 205, and the gear III 206 is intermittently engaged with a semi-gear tooth on the inner ring of the large disc 203, and the gear III 206 is intermittently engaged with a semi-tooth on the gear I 204. When the gear III 206 is engaged with the gear tooth on the inner ring of the large disc 203, the gear III 206 is not engaged with the tooth on the gear I 204. When the gear III 206 is engaged with the tooth on the gear I 204, the gear III 206 is not engaged with the gear tooth on the inner ring of the large disc 203. In the initial position, the gear III 206 is engaged with the gear tooth on the inner ring of the large disc 203; the motor III 207 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 201, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to the large disc 203; specifically, when two special-shaped steels are simultaneously transferred to both sides for rolling the ends of the special-shaped steels, the motor III 207 is started to drive the large disc 203 to rotate. The large disc 203 drives the gear III 206 to rotate forward, the gear III 206 drives the gear II 205 to rotate forward, and the gear II 205 drives the two racks 105 to move backward simultaneously. The racks 105 drive the two cross plates 104 to move backward simultaneously; when the large disc 203 rotates to the point where the gear tooth on its inner ring is not engaged with the gear III 206, the large disc 203 drives the gear tooth on the gear I 204 to be engaged with the gear III 206. At this time, the gear I 204 drives the gear III 206 to rotate backward, the gear III 206 drives the gear II 205 to rotate backward, the gear II 205 drives the two racks 105 to move backward simultaneously, and the two racks 105 drive the two cross plates 104 to move backward and return to their original positions.

[0032] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, the adjusting mechanism 1 includes: a support rod 101, a cross bar 102, a support frame I 103, a cross plate 104, a rack 105, an electric clamp 106, and a vertical rod 107; the support rod 101 is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and a groove is provided inside the support rod 101; there are two cross bars 102, and the two cross bars 102 are slidably installed inside the support rod 101; the support frame I 103 is fixedly connected to the two cross bars 102 through rods, and two grooves are provided on the support frame I 103; there are two cross plates 104, and the side rods of the two cross plates 104 are respectively slidably installed in the two grooves on the support frame I 103, and a groove is provided on the cross plate 104; there are two racks 105, and the two racks 105 are respectively fixedly installed inside the two cross plates 104, and the two racks 105 are both meshed with the gear II 205; there are four electric clamps 106, and the four electric clamps 106 are grouped in pairs, and the two groups of electric clamps 106 are respectively slidably installed in the grooves on the two cross plates 104; the vertical rod 107 is fixedly installed on the side of the electric clamp 106, and a groove is provided outside the vertical rod 107.

[0033] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 4 shown, a groove is provided inside the cross bar 102.

[0034] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 5 shown, the adjusting mechanism 1 further includes: a cam 108, a gear set 109, a motor I 110, and a U-shaped frame 111; the U-shaped frame 111 is slidably installed outside the support frame I 103, and the U-shaped frame 111 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cross plate 104 through a bent rod; there are two cams 108, and the shafts of the two cams 108 are respectively rotatably installed in the round holes on the two side plates of the U-shaped frame 111; the gear set 109 is rotatably installed in the round hole on the side of the U-shaped frame 111, and the shafts of the two gears in the gear set 109 are respectively connected to the shafts of the two cams 108 through synchronous belts; the motor I 110 is fixedly installed on the side of the U-shaped frame 111, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the gears in the gear set 109; specifically, when adjusting the position of the electric clamp 106 according to the length of the special-shaped steel, the motor I 110 is started to drive the gear set 109 to rotate, the gear set 109 drives the two cams 108 to rotate respectively, the two cams 108 drive the two vertical rods 107 to move left and right respectively, and the two vertical rods 107 drive the two electric clamps 106 to move left and right to adjust the position of the electric clamp 106 to adapt to the clamping of special-shaped steels of different lengths, ensure the clamping effect, and prevent the special-shaped steel from moving during the rolling process.

[0035] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 5 shown, a small rod is fixedly installed on the side of the cam 108, and the small rod slides in the groove outside the vertical rod 107.

[0036] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 7 shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes: a support frame II 301, a circular frame 302, a motor II 303, a circular rod 304, and an auxiliary disk 305; the support frame II 301 is fixedly installed on the ground; there are two circular frames 302, and the two circular frames 302 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame II 301; the motor II 303 is fixedly installed on the support frame II 301, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to a gear; the circular rod 304 is rotatably installed in the circular holes at the middle position between the two circular frames 302, and a gear is fixedly installed on the circular rod 304, and this gear meshes with the gear on the shaft of the motor II 303; there are two auxiliary disks 305, and the two auxiliary disks 305 are respectively rotatably installed outside the two circular frames 302, and the two auxiliary disks 305 are fixedly connected to both ends of the circular rod 304; specifically, the cross bar 102 can be adjusted to three position heights. In the initial position, the cross bar 102 is at the lowest point, and at this time, the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamp 106 is aligned with the first rolling mill 404; when the cross bar 102 is adjusted to the middle position, the motor II 303 is started to drive the circular rod 304 to rotate 90°, the circular rod 304 drives the two auxiliary disks 305 to rotate 90°, and the two auxiliary disks 305 respectively drive the two cross bars 102 to move upward at the same time, so that the cross bar 102 is in the middle position. At this time, the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamp 106 is aligned with the second rolling mill 405; when the cross bar 102 is adjusted from the middle position to the highest position, the motor II 303 is started again to drive the circular rod 304 to rotate 90°, the circular rod 304 drives the two auxiliary disks 305 to rotate 90°, and the two auxiliary disks 305 respectively drive the two cross bars 102 to move upward at the same time, so that the cross bar 102 is in the highest position. At this time, the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamp 106 is aligned with the third rolling mill 406.

[0037] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 7 shown, a small rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the auxiliary disk 305, and the small rod slides in the groove on the inner side of the corresponding cross bar 102.

[0038] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 8As shown in the figure, the rolling mechanism 4 includes: support II 401, lead screw slider group 402, support frame III 403, first rolling mill 404, second rolling mill 405, and third rolling mill 406; the support II 401 is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and a groove is provided on the support II 401; the lead screw slider group 402 includes a frame, a lead screw, a motor, and a slider. The frame is fixedly installed on the side of the support II 401 through a rod. The lead screw is rotatably installed in the frame. The motor is fixedly installed on the frame, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw. The slider is slidably installed in the frame, and the threaded hole on the slider is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw; the lower end of the support frame III 403 is slidably installed in the groove on the support II 401, and the support frame III 403 is fixedly connected to the slider in the lead screw slider group 402; the first rolling mill 404 is fixedly installed inside the support frame III 403, and the first rolling mill 404 is located at a lower position inside the support frame III 403; the second rolling mill 405 is fixedly installed inside the support frame III 403, and the second rolling mill 405 is located at a middle position inside the support frame III 403; the third rolling mill 406 is fixedly installed inside the support frame III 403, and the third rolling mill 406 is located at a higher position inside the support frame III 403; specifically, when adjusting the position of the support frame III 403 according to the length of the special-shaped steel, the lead screw slider group 402 works to drive the support frame III 403 to move, adjust the position of the support frame III 403, and further realize the position adjustment of the first rolling mill 404, the second rolling mill 405, and the third rolling mill 406; when the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamp 106 is aligned with the first rolling mill 404, the first rolling mill 404 works to perform rough rolling on the upper and lower sides of the end of the special-shaped steel; when the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamp 106 is aligned with the second rolling mill 405, the second rolling mill 405 works to perform rough rolling on the left and right sides of the end of the special-shaped steel; when the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamp 106 is aligned with the third rolling mill 406, the third rolling mill 406 works to perform fine rolling on the left and right sides of the end of the special-shaped steel.

[0039] Working principle: The device can adjust the positions of the first rolling mill 404, the second rolling mill 405, and the third rolling mill 406 according to the length of the special-shaped steel, further accurately control the rolling length of the end of the special-shaped steel, and improve the utilization rate of the device; the device can roll two special-shaped steels simultaneously, saving manpower; the device can roll the two ends of the special-shaped steel synchronously, reducing the rolling steps of the special-shaped steel, reducing the working time, and effectively improving the economic benefits; the device can perform rough rolling and fine rolling on the ends of the special-shaped steel respectively to meet different requirements and effectively improve the working efficiency;

[0040] When performing the rolling work of special-shaped steel, it is first necessary to adjust the clamping position according to the length of the special-shaped steel. At this time, the motor Ⅰ 110 starts, driving the gear set 109 to rotate. The gear set 109 drives the two cams 108 to rotate respectively, and the two cams 108 drive the two vertical rods 107 to move left and right respectively. The two vertical rods 107 drive the two electric clamps 106 to move left and right, adjusting the position of the electric clamps 106 to adapt to the clamping of special-shaped steel with different lengths, ensuring the clamping effect and preventing the special-shaped steel from moving during the rolling process;

[0041] Then, when adjusting the position of the support frame Ⅲ 403 according to the length of the special-shaped steel, the lead screw slider group 402 works, driving the support frame Ⅲ 403 to move, adjusting the position of the support frame Ⅲ 403, and further realizing the position adjustment of the first rolling mill 404, the second rolling mill 405, and the third rolling mill 406, further accurately determining the rolling length of the end of the special-shaped steel;

[0042] Then, place the two special-shaped steels on the two groups of electric clamps 106 respectively. The electric clamps 106 clamp the special-shaped steel. At this time, the cross bar 102 is at the lowest point, and the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamps 106 is aligned with the first rolling mill 404. The first rolling mill 404 works. Then, when the two special-shaped steels are simultaneously moved to both sides for rolling the ends of the special-shaped steel, the motor Ⅲ 207 starts, driving the large disc 203 to rotate. The large disc 203 drives the gear Ⅲ 206 to rotate forward. The gear Ⅲ 206 drives the gear Ⅱ 205 to rotate forward. The gear Ⅱ 205 drives the two racks 105 to move outward simultaneously. The two racks 105 drive the two cross plates 104 to move outward simultaneously. The two cross plates 104 drive the two groups of electric clamps 106 clamping the special-shaped steel to move outward simultaneously, so that the outer ends of the two special-shaped steels are simultaneously moved into the two corresponding first rolling mills 404 for rough rolling of the upper and lower sides of the special-shaped steel. Then, when the large disc 203 rotates to the teeth on its inner ring not meshing with the gear Ⅲ 206, the large disc 203 drives the teeth on the gear Ⅰ 204 to mesh with the gear Ⅲ 206. At this time, the gear Ⅰ 204 drives the gear Ⅲ 206 to rotate reversely. The gear Ⅲ 206 drives the gear Ⅱ 205 to rotate reversely. The gear Ⅱ 205 drives the two racks 105 to move reversely simultaneously. The two racks 105 drive the two cross plates 104 to move reversely and return to their original positions. At this time, one end of the two special-shaped steels is completed with rough rolling on the upper and lower sides;

[0043] Then, Motor III 207 operates in reverse, driving the large disc 203 to rotate in reverse. The large disc 203 drives Gear III 206 to rotate in reverse, Gear III 206 drives Gear II 205 to rotate in reverse, and Gear II 205 drives the two racks 105 to move outward relative to the previous position in the reverse direction simultaneously. The two racks 105 respectively drive the two cross plates 104 to move outward relative to the previous position in the reverse direction simultaneously. The two cross plates 104 simultaneously drive the two groups of electric clamps 106 to clamp the special-shaped steel and move outward relative to the previous position in the reverse direction, so that the unrolled outer ends of the two special-shaped steels are simultaneously moved into the two corresponding first rolling mills 404, and rough rolling is performed on the upper and lower sides of the special-shaped steel. Then, when the teeth on the inner ring of the large disc 203 do not mesh with Gear III 206, the large disc 203 drives the teeth on Gear I 204 to mesh with Gear III 206. At this time, Gear I 204 drives Gear III 206 to rotate in reverse, Gear III 206 drives Gear II 205 to rotate in reverse, Gear II 205 drives the two racks 105 to move back to their original positions in the reverse direction simultaneously, and the two racks 105 respectively drive the two cross plates 104 to move back to their original positions in the reverse direction. At this time, rough rolling is completed on the upper and lower sides of both ends of the two special-shaped steels;

[0044] When rough rolling is performed on both sides of both ends of the special-shaped steel, Motor II 303 starts, driving the round rod 304 to rotate 90°. The round rod 304 drives the two auxiliary discs 305 to rotate 90°. The two auxiliary discs 305 respectively drive the two cross bars 102 to move upward simultaneously, so that the cross bars 102 are in the centered position. At this time, the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamps 106 is aligned with the second rolling mill 405. The second rolling mill 405 operates. At this time, Motor III 207 operates again to repeat the above steps, sending the two special-shaped steels into the second rolling mill 405 respectively, so as to perform rough rolling on the left and right sides of the ends of the special-shaped steel;

[0045] When finish rolling is performed on both sides of both ends of the special-shaped steel, Motor II 303 starts again, driving the round rod 304 to rotate 90°. The round rod 304 drives the two auxiliary discs 305 to rotate 90°. The two auxiliary discs 305 respectively drive the two cross bars 102 to move upward simultaneously, so that the cross bars 102 are in the highest position. At this time, the special-shaped steel clamped by the electric clamps 106 is aligned with the third rolling mill 406. The third rolling mill 406 operates. At this time, Motor III 207 operates again to repeat the above steps, sending the two special-shaped steels into the third rolling mill 406 respectively, so as to perform finish rolling on the ends of the special-shaped steel.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rolling head device for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production, characterized in that: include: An adjusting mechanism (1), a bidirectional transfer mechanism (2), a lifting mechanism (3), and a rolling mechanism (4); the support rod (101) of the adjusting mechanism (1) is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and the adjusting mechanism (1) is used for adjusting and clamping the equipment; the support plate (201) of the bidirectional transfer mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support frame I (103) of the adjusting mechanism (1), and the bidirectional transfer mechanism (2) is used for transferring the special-shaped steel; the support frame II (301) of the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the ground, and the lifting mechanism (3) is used for lifting the adjusting mechanism (1) and the bidirectional transfer mechanism (2) to assist in rolling the two ends of the special-shaped steel; there are two rolling mechanisms (4), and the brackets II (401) of the two rolling mechanisms (4) are fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and the rolling mechanism (4) is used for rolling the two ends of the special-shaped steel with different thicknesses; The bidirectional transfer mechanism (2) comprises: a support plate (201), a bracket I (202), a large disc (203), a gear I (204), a gear II (205), a gear III (206), and a motor III (207); the support plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support bracket I (103), and an L-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (201); the bracket I (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (201); the large disc (203) is rotatably mounted on the bracket I (202), and a half of gear teeth are arranged on the inner ring of the large disc (203); the gear I (204) is fixedly mounted on the large disc (2 03), and half teeth are arranged on gear I (204); the shaft of gear II (205) is rotatably mounted in a circular hole on an L-shaped frame of a support plate (201); gear III (206) is fixedly mounted on the shaft of gear II (205), gear III (206) is intermittently meshed with half of the gear teeth on the inner ring of the large disc (203), and gear III (206) is intermittently meshed with half of the gear teeth on the inner ring of gear I (204), and in an initial position, gear III (206) is meshed with the gear teeth on the inner ring of the large disc (203); motor III (207) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (201), and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to the large disc (203); The adjustment mechanism (1) comprises: a support rod (101), a cross rod (102), a support frame I (103), a cross plate (104), a rack (105), an electric clamp (106), and a vertical rod (107); the support rod (101) is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and a groove is provided on the inner side of the support rod (101); there are two cross rods (102), and the two cross rods (102) are slidably installed on the inner side of the support rod (101); the support frame I (103) is fixedly connected to the two cross rods (102) through a rod, and two grooves are provided on the support frame I (103); there are two cross plates (104), and the two cross plates The side rods of (104) are respectively slidably mounted in two grooves on the support frame I (103), and a groove is provided on the horizontal plate (104); there are two racks (105), and the two racks (105) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two horizontal plates (104), and the two racks (105) and the gear II (205) are meshed with each other; there are four electric clamps (106), and the four electric clamps (106) are grouped in pairs, and the two groups of electric clamps (106) are respectively slidably mounted in the grooves on the two horizontal plates (104); the vertical rod (107) is fixedly mounted on the side of the electric clamp (106), and a groove is provided on the outer side of the vertical rod (107).

2. A rolling head device for producing cold-drawn special-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the inner side of the cross bar (102).

3. The rolling head device for cold-drawn special-shaped steel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (1) further comprises: a cam (108), a gear set (109), a motor I (110), and a U-shaped frame (111); the U-shaped frame (111) is slidably mounted on the outside of the support frame I (103), and the U-shaped frame (111) is fixedly connected to the outside of the horizontal plate (104) via a bent rod; there are two cams (108), and the shafts of the two cams (108) are rotatably mounted in the circular holes on the two plates on the side of the U-shaped frame (111); the gear set (109) is rotatably mounted in the circular hole on the side of the U-shaped frame (111), and the shafts of the two gears in the gear set (109) are respectively connected to the shafts of the two cams (108) via a synchronous belt; the motor I (110) is fixedly mounted on the side of the U-shaped frame (111), and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft of a gear in the gear set (109).

4. A rolling head device for producing cold-drawn special-shaped steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A small rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the cam (108), and the small rod slides in a groove on the outside of the vertical rod (107).

5. The rolling head device for producing cold-drawn special-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises: a support frame II (301), a round frame (302), a motor II (303), a round rod (304), and an auxiliary plate (305); the support frame II (301) is fixedly mounted on the ground; there are two round frames (302), and the two round frames (302) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame II (301); the motor II (303) is fixedly mounted on the support frame II (301), and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to a gear; the round rod (304) is rotatably mounted in a round hole in the middle position of the two round frames (302), and a gear is fixedly mounted on the round rod (304), and the gear is meshed with the gear on the shaft of the motor II (303); there are two auxiliary plates (305), and the two auxiliary plates (305) are respectively rotatably mounted on the outside of the two round frames (302), and the two auxiliary plates (305) are fixedly connected to both ends of the round rod (304).

6. A rolling head device for producing cold drawn special-shaped steel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A small rod is fixedly mounted on the outside of the auxiliary plate (305), and the small rod slides in a groove on the inside of the corresponding cross bar (102).

7. The rolling head device for producing cold-drawn special-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism (4) comprises: a bracket II (401), a lead screw slider group (402), a support frame III (403), a first rolling mill (404), a second rolling mill (405), and a third rolling mill (406); the bracket II (401) is fixedly installed in a predetermined installation area on the ground, and a groove is provided on the bracket II (401); the lead screw slider group (402) comprises a frame, a lead screw, a motor, and a slider; the frame is fixedly installed on the side of the bracket II (401) through a rod, the lead screw is rotatably installed in the frame, the motor is fixedly installed on the frame, and its motor shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw; the slider is slidably installed in the frame, and the threaded hole on the slider cooperates with the thread of the lead screw. The lower end of the support frame III (403) is slidably mounted in the groove on the support frame II (401), and the support frame III (403) is fixedly connected to the slider in the lead screw slider group (402); the first rolling mill (404) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame III (403), and the first rolling mill (404) is located at a lower position inside the support frame III (403); the second rolling mill (405) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame III (403), and the second rolling mill (405) is located at a middle position inside the support frame III (403); the third rolling mill (406) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame III (403), and the third rolling mill (406) is located at a higher position inside the support frame III (403).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Head rolling device for cold-drawn deformed steel production

    CN117900256A

  • Width limiting device for rough rolling of wide-band sheet stainless steel

    CN215198962U