Double-tray tool grinding machine with automatic feeding and discharging functions

By designing an automated double-feed disc tool grinder on the processing machine tool, using the robotic arms and material grab mechanism to achieve flexible transport and multiple batch sampling of workpieces, the transfer demand and space occupation problems in the existing technology are solved, and processing efficiency and space utilization are improved Rate.

CN119238232AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03ZHEJIANG WEIKE MACHINERY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411782699.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The loading and unloading devices of existing processing machine tools cannot meet the transportation needs of multiple workpieces during random inspection, and occupy a large bed space, which affects efficiency and cost.

Method used

A double-feed tray tool grinder for automatic loading and unloading is designed. By setting up a robotic arm and a material grabbing mechanism, the workpiece to be processed and processed is transported between the first and second material trays, and the second material tray is used for the finished product. Sampling of workpieces reduces the use of bed space and improves utilization.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible transport of workpieces and random inspection of multiple batches of finished workpieces, improves the flexibility and space utilization of grinding equipment, and saves manpower and bed space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of feeding and discharging of tool grinding machines, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging double-tray tool grinding machine which comprises a machine body, a first tray, a second tray, a working rotary table, a left grinding wheel assembly and a right grinding wheel assembly, and a feeding platform is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left portion of the machine body. The clamping device is reasonable and compact in structure, by arranging the mechanical arm and the grabbing mechanism, a workpiece to be machined can be transferred into the clamping main shaft, the machined workpiece can be taken out of the clamping main shaft and then placed on the first material disc or the second material disc, the first material disc can serve as a turnover tool, and the machining efficiency is improved. According to the transfer device, workpieces to be machined and machined workpieces are transferred, transfer is more convenient, the machined workpieces are placed on the second material disc, the transfer requirement for sampling inspection of multiple finished workpieces in each batch can be met, the workpieces of different specifications can be machined through the arrangement of the first material disc and the second material disc, and the transfer efficiency is improved. And the grinding equipment is more flexible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of loading and unloading of tool grinders, in particular to a double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading functions. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacturing process of products, loading and unloading equipment can transport materials to be processed to processing equipment for processing, and can output materials processed by processing equipment. In the loading and unloading process, traditional loading and unloading equipment provides trays carrying materials to be processed for the loading end of the processing equipment, and stacks the empty trays after the materials to be processed are taken out by the processing equipment, and transports the stacked empty trays to the unloading end manually or by a conveyor vehicle, and provides a large number of empty trays at the unloading end to receive the materials processed by the processing equipment, resulting in insufficient utilization of tray resources by the loading and unloading equipment, wasting manpower, and occupying a large space.

[0003] The loading and unloading modules of machining machine tools are important components of machining machine tools, especially machining machine tools with a high degree of automation integration. The efficiency and stability of loading and unloading determine the overall efficiency and performance of machining machine tools. Since machining machine tools are different from production lines or processing lines, the bed area of ​​machining machine tools is limited. How to reasonably arrange various components on the limited bed to improve the processing efficiency and performance of machining machine tools is a difficult problem that technical personnel in the industry need to continuously overcome and improve.

[0004] A Chinese patent document with publication number CN116900828A discloses an automatic loading and unloading five-axis CNC tool grinder and a processing method. The automatic loading and unloading five-axis CNC tool grinder includes a grinder mechanism, a protective cover mounted on the upper surface of the grinder mechanism, a control computer installed on one side of the grinder mechanism, and a grinding oil circulation treatment device connected to the grinder mechanism and the protective cover. The grinder mechanism includes a base, a workpiece moving mechanism installed on the base, a combined grinding wheel grinding mechanism, a workpiece loading and unloading mechanical mechanism and a magnetic suction mechanism; the workpiece moving mechanism includes a first moving seat for forward and backward movement of the X-axis, a fixture mounting frame mounted on the first moving seat, a fixture frame mounted on the fixture mounting frame through a rotating seat, a first rotating motor installed on the fixture mounting frame that can drive the fixture frame to rotate as a whole around the C-axis perpendicular to the first moving seat, a fixture movably mounted on the fixture frame, and a second rotating motor installed on the fixture frame that controls the fixture to rotate around the fixture's own rotating axis A-axis.

[0005] The Chinese patent document with the announcement number CN221564747U discloses a silo used for loading and unloading materials on a machine tool, which comprises: a frame, wherein the left side and the right side of the frame are respectively provided with a raw material area and a finished product area; a silo mechanism, wherein the silo mechanism comprises a loading conveyor belt and a loading support rod arranged in the raw material area, and a unloading conveyor belt and a unloading support rod arranged in the finished product area; the loading conveyor belt and the unloading conveyor belt are both arranged on the frame so as to rotate forward and backward, and the loading support rod and the unloading support rod are both movable up and down. Arranged on the frame; multiple loading conveyor belts and multiple loading support rods are arranged at intervals, and multiple unloading conveyor belts and multiple unloading support rods are arranged at intervals; wherein, the length of the loading conveyor belt is greater than the length of the loading support rod, and the length of the unloading conveyor belt is greater than the length of the unloading support rod; when the loading support rod is in the first position, the upper plane of the loading support rod is lower than the upper plane of the loading conveyor belt; when the unloading support rod is in the second position, the upper plane of the unloading support rod is lower than the upper plane of the unloading conveyor belt.

[0006] Most of the existing processing machine tools use material racks to store materials. Loading racks and unloading racks are set in front of the processing table. Manual personnel are required to pay attention to the material capacity in the racks at all times, and they need to manually replace the empty loading racks and remove the fully loaded unloading racks in time. Some processing machine tools are set in front of the machine tool processing table in the form of conveyor belts, which greatly improves the loading efficiency of the processing machine tools, but the conveyor line will occupy a large space on the bed, which is not conducive to the structural optimization and cost reduction of the bed. Some processing machine tools only use one material tray for material transfer. When it is necessary to conduct random inspections on multiple tools processed in this batch, a single material tray cannot meet the transportation needs of the random inspection tools. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present invention provides a double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading, which overcomes the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and can effectively solve the problem that the existing automatic loading and unloading device cannot meet the transportation requirements of multiple workpieces during random inspection.

[0008] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved through the following measures: a double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading, comprising a bed, a first material tray, a second material tray, a working turntable, a left grinding wheel assembly and a right grinding wheel assembly, a feeding platform is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the bed, a mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the feeding platform, a grabbing mechanism is fixedly installed on the end of the mechanical arm, a plurality of first material trays are installed at intervals on the upper left side of the feeding platform, a detection frame is slidably installed in the middle of the feeding platform, at least one second material tray is installed at intervals in the upper and lower parts of the detection frame, and a second material tray capable of moving the detection frame forward and backward is provided at the rear of the feeding platform A driving assembly, a first slide capable of moving the working turntable forward and backward is installed on the upper front side of the bed corresponding to the right side of the robot arm, a clamping spindle for driving the workpiece to be processed to rotate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the working turntable, a tailstock is slidably installed on the upper right side of the working turntable, a center is fixedly installed on the left side of the tailstock, a second slide capable of moving the mounting seat up and down and left and right is installed on the upper rear side of the bed, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the lower front side of the second slide, a grinding electric spindle is installed on the lower side of the mounting seat, and a left grinding wheel assembly and a right grinding wheel assembly with the same structure and symmetrical arrangement are installed on the left and right ends of the grinding electric spindle.

[0009] The following are further optimizations and / or improvements to the above technical solutions: The above-mentioned second material tray includes a fixed plate, a lower material plate and a loading plate which are spaced from bottom to top. The lower side of the fixed plate is fixedly installed together with the detection frame. There are corresponding lower spacers and upper spacers spaced one by one between the upper side of the fixed plate and the lower side of the lower material plate, and between the upper side of the lower material plate and the lower side of the loading plate. The upper side of the loading plate is provided with connecting bolts whose lower ends pass through the upper spacers and the lower spacers in sequence and are fixedly installed together with the fixed plate. There are a number of first material holes which pass through the upper and lower parts discretely distributed on the upper side of the loading plate, and a second material hole which passes through the upper and lower parts corresponding to the position of each first material hole is provided on the upper side of the loading plate.

[0010] There are several material troughs with openings upward distributed at intervals on the upper side of the above-mentioned first material tray, and several support columns are fixedly installed at intervals along the circumferential direction on the lower side of the first material tray. The support columns are in the shape of stepped shafts that are thick at the top and thin at the bottom. A fixed groove with opening upward is provided on the upper side of the feeding platform corresponding to the position of each support column, and the lower end of the support column is inserted in the fixed groove.

[0011] The above-mentioned material grasping mechanism includes a connecting flange, a first positioning gripper, a second positioning gripper, a first driven gripper, a second driven gripper, an upper swing assembly and a lower swing assembly. The upper end of the connecting flange is fixedly installed with the end of the robotic arm. The lower end of the connecting flange is fixedly installed with a positioning block, and the lower part of the positioning block is fixedly installed with a U-shaped fixed seat with an opening to the left. The lower end of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with the first positioning gripper and the second positioning gripper at intervals in the front and back. The second positioning gripper and the first positioning gripper have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed. On the right side of the rear part of the first positioning gripper, two first stepped surfaces are arranged at intervals from right to left. On the front side and the rear side of each first stepped surface, a first chamfer is provided. Corresponding to the position between the first positioning gripper and the second positioning gripper, on the right side of the fixed seat, a lower mounting hole and an upper mounting hole that penetrate from left to right are arranged at intervals from bottom to top. A first rotating shaft with its lower end passing through the lower side of the fixed seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the lower mounting hole. The lower end of the first rotating shaft is installed with a first driven gripper. The first driven gripper includes a mounting block, a connecting block and a clamping finger. The lower end of the first rotating shaft and the left part of the mounting block are fixedly installed together. Corresponding to the position between the two first stepped surfaces, a connecting block is fixed on the right side of the rear part of the mounting block, and a clamping finger is fixed on the right side of the connecting block. The left part of the clamping finger is inclined backward relative to the right part. A second rotating shaft with its lower end rotatably fixed to the lower side of the fixed seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the upper mounting hole. The lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a second driven gripper having the same structure as the first driven gripper. The upper swing assembly and the lower swing assembly with the same structure are installed at intervals up and down in the fixed seat. The lower swing assembly can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate so that the front side of the clamping finger and the rear side of the first positioning gripper approach or move away from each other. The upper swing assembly can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate so that the rear side of the second driven gripper and the front side of the second positioning gripper move away from or approach each other.

[0012] The above-mentioned lower swing assembly may include a central shaft, a cylinder sleeve, a sealing piston and a lower rocker arm. A front-back hollow central shaft is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the fixed seat. An air inlet hole is provided on the left side of the front part of the fixed seat, and the other end of the air inlet hole communicates with the front end of the central shaft. An air outlet hole is provided on the left side of the rear part of the fixed seat, and the other end of the air outlet hole communicates with the rear end of the central shaft. A cylinder sleeve is hermetically sleeved outside the central shaft. The central shaft is provided with a front air outlet and a rear air outlet that communicate inside and outside at intervals in the front and rear positions corresponding to the inside of the cylinder sleeve. A sealing column is fixedly installed inside the central shaft at a position corresponding to the position between the front air outlet and the rear air outlet in a sealed manner. A sealing piston is fixedly installed outside the central shaft at a position corresponding to the position between the front air outlet and the rear air outlet. The outside of the sealing piston is in sealed contact with the inside of the cylinder sleeve. The lower rocker arm is in a U shape with an opening to the left. Long circular movable grooves are provided symmetrically up and down on the lower side and the upper side of the right part of the cylinder sleeve. Each movable groove is provided with a movable pin, and each movable pin is fixedly installed together with the corresponding position on the left part of the lower rocker arm. A through rotation hole is provided on the lower side of the right part of the lower rocker arm. The upper outside of the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotation hole. At least one positioning screw hole is provided at intervals up and down on the right side of the lower rocker arm. A positioning set screw with the left end abutted against the outside of the right part of the first rotating shaft is screwed into each positioning screw hole. When air enters the air inlet hole, the cylinder sleeve moves forward. When the cylinder sleeve moves forward, it drives the lower rocker arm and the first rotating shaft to swing, so that the front side of the clamping finger is far away from the rear side of the first positioning gripper. When air enters the air outlet hole, the cylinder sleeve moves backward. When the cylinder sleeve moves backward, it drives the lower rocker arm and the first rotating shaft to swing, so that the front side of the clamping finger is close to the rear side of the first positioning gripper.

[0013] On the upper side of the left part of the above-mentioned bed body, a feeding housing covering the outside of the robotic arm is fixed. A feeding port communicating inside and outside is provided on the left side of the feeding housing. A discharging port communicating inside and outside is provided on the right side of the feeding housing. Vertical first opening guide rails are fixedly installed on the front right side and the rear right side of the feeding housing corresponding to the discharging port. A first opening slider is slidably installed on the outside of each first opening guide rail. A driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the feeding housing. The upper end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder is fixedly installed with a discharging door. The front part and the rear part of the discharging door are respectively fixedly installed together with the corresponding first opening sliders.

[0014] On the right side of the above-mentioned feeding housing, a machine cover covering the outside of the front part of the bed body is provided. An operation channel communicating inside and outside is provided on the front side of the middle part of the machine cover. Left-right second opening guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part and the upper part of the machine cover. Two second opening sliders are slidably installed at intervals left and right on the outside of each second opening guide rail. A left operation door and a right operation door are provided inside the machine cover corresponding to the operation channel. The left operation door is fixedly installed together with the four second opening sliders on the left side. The right operation door is fixedly installed together with the four second opening sliders on the right side. A number of mutually attracting first magnets and second magnets are fixedly installed on the right side of the left operation door and the left side of the right operation door.

[0015] The above-mentioned first driving component includes a linear module. A forward and backward linear module is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding platform. The lower side of the detection frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the slider of the linear module. A driving motor is provided at the rear end of the linear module to drive the slider to move forward and backward.

[0016] The above-mentioned right grinding wheel assembly includes a grinding wheel shaft, a grinding wheel, a first cooling mechanism, a first cooling pipe and a second cooling pipe. The first grinding wheel shaft is installed on the right end of the grinding electric spindle. At least one grinding wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of the first grinding wheel shaft from left to right. A positioning seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting seat corresponding to the position above the first grinding wheel shaft. The first cooling pipe and the second cooling pipe are arranged at intervals in the mounting seat. A front adjusting nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the first cooling pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the positioning seat corresponding to the front position of each grinding wheel, and a rear adjusting nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the second cooling pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the positioning seat corresponding to the rear position of each grinding wheel.

[0017] The present invention has a reasonable and compact structure. By arranging a mechanical arm and a material grabbing mechanism, the workpiece to be processed can be transferred to the clamping spindle, and the processed workpiece can be taken out of the clamping spindle and placed on the first material tray or the second material tray. The first material tray can be used as a turnover tool for the turnover of the workpiece to be processed and the processed workpiece, and the transportation is more convenient. Placing the processed workpiece on the second material tray can meet the transportation needs of random inspection of multiple finished workpieces in each batch. The setting of the first material tray and the second material tray can also be used for processing workpieces of different specifications to be processed, making the grinding equipment more flexible. At the same time, the first material tray and the second material tray in the present application can reduce the occupancy of the bed space and improve the utilization rate of the bed space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of embodiments one to nine of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention with the hood removed.

[0022] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention after the hood is removed is shown Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure of the embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention after the hood is removed is shown Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 7 The three-dimensional structure of the embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention after the hood is removed is shown Figure 3 .

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention after the machine cover and the feed shell are removed.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention after the machine cover and the feed shell are removed.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of Embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention after the hood and the feed shell are removed.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention after the machine cover and the feed shell are removed.

[0029] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material grabbing mechanism in embodiments one to nine of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material grabbing mechanism in embodiments 1 to 9 of the present invention when viewed from above (rotated 90 degrees).

[0032] Fig.15 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the first rotating shaft of the middle grabbing mechanism.

[0033] Fig.16 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the second rotating shaft of the middle grabbing mechanism.

[0034] The codes in the figure are as follows: 1 is the bed, 2 is the working turntable, 3 is the feeding platform, 4 is the robot arm, 5 is the first material tray, 6 is the detection frame, 7 is the first slide, 8 is the clamping spindle, 9 is the tailstock, 10 is the top, 11 is the second slide, 12 is the mounting seat, 13 is the grinding electric spindle, 14 is the left grinding wheel assembly, 15 is the fixing plate, 16 is the unloading plate, 17 is the loading plate, 18 is the upper spacer, 19 is the lower spacer, 20 is the connecting bolt, 21 is the first material hole, 22 is the material trough, 23 is the connecting flange, 24 is the positioning block, 25 is the fixing seat, 26 is the first positioning gripper, 27 is the second positioning gripper, 28 is the first step surface, 29 is the first chamfer, 30 is the upper mounting hole, 31 is the lower mounting hole, 32 is the first rotating shaft, 33 is the second rotating shaft, 34 is the mounting block, 35 is the connecting block, 36 is the 4 is a clamping finger, 37 is a second driven gripper, 38 is an upper swing assembly, 39 is a sealing column, 40 is a central axis, 41 is a cylinder sleeve, 42 is a sealing piston, 43 is a lower rocker arm, 44 is an air inlet, 45 is an air outlet, 46 is a front air outlet, 47 is a rear air outlet, 48 is a movable groove, 49 is a movable pin, 50 is a positioning top screw, 51 is a feed shell, 52 is a feed port, 53 is a discharge port, 54 is a first door opening guide rail, 55 is a first door opening slider, 56 is an air pipe joint, 57 is a discharge door, 58 is a machine cover, 59 is a second door opening guide rail, 60 is a second door opening slider, 61 is a left operating door, 62 is a right operating door, 63 is a linear module, 64 is a drive motor, 65 is a first grinding wheel shaft, 66 is a grinding wheel, 67 is a positioning seat, 68 is a first cooling pipe, and 69 is a second cooling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention is not limited by the following embodiments, and specific implementation methods can be determined based on the technical solution of the present invention and actual conditions.

[0036] In the present invention, for the convenience of description, the relative position relationship of each component is described according to the attached Figure 1 The layout is described in detail, such as the positional relationship of front, back, top, bottom, left, right, etc., which is based on the attached manual. Figure 1 It is determined by the layout direction.

[0037] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings: Embodiment 1: As shown in the attached Figures 1 to 16As shown, the automatic loading and unloading double-disc tool grinder comprises a bed 1, a first tray 5, a second tray, a working turntable 2, a left grinding wheel assembly 14 and a right grinding wheel assembly. A feeding platform 3 is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the bed 1, a mechanical arm 4 is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the feeding platform 3, a material grabbing mechanism is fixedly installed on the end of the mechanical arm 4, a plurality of first trays 5 are installed at intervals in front and back on the upper left side of the feeding platform 3, a detection frame 6 is slidably installed in the middle of the feeding platform 3, at least one second tray is installed in the detection frame 6 at intervals in the upper and lower parts, a first driving assembly capable of moving the detection frame 6 forward and backward is provided at the rear of the feeding platform 3, corresponding to the right position of the mechanical arm 4 A first slide 7 capable of moving the working turntable 2 forward and backward is installed on the upper front side of the bed 1, a clamping spindle 8 for driving the workpiece to be processed to rotate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the working turntable 2, a tailstock 9 is slidably installed on the upper right side of the working turntable 2, a center point 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the tailstock 9, a second slide 11 capable of moving a mounting seat 12 up and down and left and right is installed on the upper rear side of the bed 1, a mounting seat 12 is fixedly installed on the lower front side of the second slide 11, a grinding electric spindle 13 is installed on the lower side of the mounting seat 12, and a left grinding wheel assembly 14 and a right grinding wheel assembly with the same structure and symmetrical arrangement are installed on the left and right ends of the grinding electric spindle 13.

[0038] According to the requirements, the robot arm 4 is an existing well-known technology, such as a six-axis robot arm. The first slide 7, the second slide 11, the clamping spindle 8, the grinding electric spindle 13 and the working turntable 2 are all existing well-known technologies. The working turntable 2 can rotate around its own central axis in a horizontal plane, thereby driving the clamping spindle 8 and the tailstock 9 to rotate in the horizontal plane. The working turntable 2 is arranged above the front part of the bed 1, and the mounting seat 12 is arranged above the rear part of the bed 1. During use, by setting up a robotic arm 4 and a gripping mechanism, the workpiece to be processed can be transferred to the clamping spindle 8, and the processed workpiece can be taken out from the clamping spindle 8 and placed on the first material tray 5 or the second material tray. The first material tray 5 can be used as a turnover tool for the turnover of the workpiece to be processed and the processed workpiece, and the transportation is more convenient. Placing the processed workpiece on the second material tray can meet the transportation needs of random inspection of multiple finished workpieces in each batch. The setting of the first material tray 5 and the second material tray facilitates the processing of workpieces of different specifications, making the grinding equipment more flexible. At the same time, the first material tray 5 and the second material tray in the present application can reduce the occupancy of the space of the bed 1 and improve the utilization rate of the space of the bed 1.

[0039] The above-mentioned double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading can be further optimized and / or improved according to actual needs: Embodiment 2: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 3 , 6As shown in 8 to 12, the second material tray includes a fixed plate 15, a lower material plate 16 and an upper material plate 17 which are spaced from bottom to top. The lower side of the fixed plate 15 is fixedly installed with the detection frame 6, and corresponding lower spacers 19 and upper spacers 18 are distributed one by one between the upper side of the fixed plate 15 and the lower side of the lower material plate 16, and between the upper side of the lower material plate 16 and the lower side of the upper material plate 17. The upper side of the upper material plate 17 is provided with a connecting bolt 20, the lower end of which passes through the upper spacer 18 and the lower spacer 19 in sequence and is fixedly installed with the fixed plate 15. A plurality of first material holes 21 which penetrate vertically are discretely distributed on the upper side of the upper material plate 17, and a second material hole which penetrates vertically is provided on the upper side of the lower material plate 16 corresponding to the position of each first material hole 21.

[0040] According to the requirements, a first connecting hole that runs through from top to bottom is provided on the upper left side of the fixing plate 15, and a U-shaped positioning groove that opens forward is provided on the upper right side of the fixing plate 15. In use, such a setting makes the second tray lighter, which can reduce the load requirement when the second tray is transported. The setting of the upper spacer 18 and the lower spacer 19 can ensure the spacing between the upper plate 17 and the lower plate 16 to avoid deformation of the second tray during transportation, and can also regularly place the processed workpieces on the second tray for inspection during batch processing.

[0041] Embodiment 3: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 2 , 3 As shown in 5 to 12, a plurality of material troughs 22 opening upward are spaced apart on the upper side of the first material tray 5, and a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed at circumferential intervals on the lower side of the first material tray 5. The support columns are in the shape of stepped shafts that are thick on the top and thin on the bottom. A fixed groove opening upward is provided on the upper side of the feeding platform 3 corresponding to the position of each support column, and the lower end of the support column is inserted into the fixed groove.

[0042] During use, by setting the first material tray 5 and the material trough 22, it is convenient to store the workpieces to be processed and the workpieces that have been processed, and the moving distance and movement difficulty of the robot arm 4 can be reduced, thereby shortening the time to move the workpieces to be processed on the first material tray 5 to the clamping spindle 8, and improving the processing efficiency of the workpieces. The support column is in the shape of a stepped shaft with a thick top and a thin bottom. In this way, the lower end of the support column is inserted into the fixed groove, so that a distance can be set between the lower side of the first material tray 5 and the upper side of the detection platform, which is convenient for the transportation of the first material tray 5.

[0043] Embodiment 4: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the attached Figures 8 to 12As shown in the figure, the material grasping mechanism includes a connecting flange 23, a first positioning gripper 26, a second positioning gripper 27, a first driven gripper, a second driven gripper 37, an upper swing assembly 38 and a lower swing assembly. The upper end of the connecting flange 23 is fixedly installed with the end of the robotic arm 4. The lower end of the connecting flange 23 is fixedly installed with a positioning block 24. The lower part of the positioning block 24 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped fixed seat 25 with an opening to the left. The lower end of the fixed seat 25 is fixedly installed with the first positioning gripper 26 and the second positioning gripper 27 at intervals front and back. The second positioning gripper 27 and the first positioning gripper 26 have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed. On the right side of the rear part of the first positioning gripper 26, two first stepped surfaces 28 are arranged at intervals from right to left. On the front side and the rear side of each first stepped surface 28, a first chamfer 29 is provided. On the right side of the fixed seat 25 corresponding to the position between the first positioning gripper 26 and the second positioning gripper 27, a lower mounting hole 31 and an upper mounting hole 30 that penetrate left and right are arranged at intervals from bottom to top. A first rotating shaft 32 with its lower end passing through the lower side of the fixed seat 25 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the lower mounting hole 31. The lower end of the first rotating shaft 32 is installed with a first driven gripper. The first driven gripper includes a mounting block 34, a connecting block 35 and a clamping finger 36. The lower end of the first rotating shaft 32 and the left part of the mounting block 34 are fixedly installed together. At the position corresponding to the two first stepped surfaces 28, a connecting block 35 is fixed to the rear right side of the mounting block 35. A clamping finger 36 is fixed to the right side of the connecting block 35. The left part of the clamping finger 36 is inclined backward relative to the right part. A second rotating shaft 33 with its lower end passing through the lower side of the fixed seat 25 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the upper mounting hole 30. The lower end of the second rotating shaft 33 is fixedly installed with a second driven gripper 37 having the same structure as the first driven gripper. The upper swing assembly 38 and the lower swing assembly with the same structure are installed at intervals up and down in the fixed seat 25. The lower swing assembly can drive the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate so that the front side of the clamping finger 36 and the rear side of the first positioning gripper 26 approach or move away from each other. The upper swing assembly 38 can drive the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate so that the rear side of the second driven gripper 37 and the front side of the second positioning gripper 27 move away from or approach each other.

[0044] During the use process, by setting the first positioning gripper 26 and the second positioning gripper 27, the first positioning gripper 26 can place the processed workpiece on the first tray 5, and at the same time, the second positioning gripper 27 grabs the next workpiece to be processed into the clamping spindle 8. This can reduce the movement of the robotic arm 4, thereby saving the tool transfer time and improving the production efficiency.

[0045] Embodiment Five: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figures 8 to 12As shown in the figure, the lower swing assembly includes a central shaft 40, a cylinder sleeve 41, a sealing piston 42, and a lower rocker arm 43. A forward and backward hollow central shaft 40 is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the fixed seat 25. An air inlet hole 44 is provided on the left side of the front part of the fixed seat 25, and the other end of the air inlet hole 44 communicates with the front end of the central shaft 40. An air outlet hole 45 is provided on the left side of the rear part of the fixed seat 25, and the other end of the air outlet hole 45 communicates with the rear end of the central shaft 40. A cylinder sleeve 41 is hermetically sleeved outside the central shaft 40. The front and rear of the central shaft 40 at the position corresponding to the inside of the cylinder sleeve 41 are provided with a front air outlet 46 and a rear air outlet 47 that communicate inside and outside at intervals. A sealing column 39 is fixedly installed inside the central shaft 40 at the position corresponding to the middle of the front air outlet 46 and the rear air outlet 47 in a sealed manner. A sealing piston 42 is fixedly installed outside the central shaft 40 at the position corresponding to the middle of the front air outlet 46 and the rear air outlet 47. The outside of the sealing piston 42 is in sealed contact with the inside of the cylinder sleeve 41. The lower rocker arm 43 is in a U shape with an opening to the left. Long circular movable grooves 48 are provided symmetrically up and down on the lower side and the upper side of the right part of the cylinder sleeve 41. An activity pin 49 is provided in each movable groove 48, and each activity pin 49 is fixedly installed together with the corresponding position on the left part of the lower rocker arm 43. A through rotation hole is provided on the lower side of the right part of the lower rocker arm 43. The upper outside of the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably installed in the rotation hole. At least one positioning screw hole is provided at intervals up and down on the right side of the lower rocker arm 43. A positioning set screw 50 with its left end abutted against the outside of the right part of the first rotating shaft 32 is screwed in each positioning screw hole. When air enters through the air inlet hole 44, the cylinder sleeve 41 moves forward. When the cylinder sleeve 41 moves forward, it drives the lower rocker arm 43 and the first rotating shaft 32 to swing, so that the front side of the clamping finger 36 is far away from the rear side of the first positioning gripper 26. When air enters through the air outlet hole 45, the cylinder sleeve 41 moves backward. When the cylinder sleeve 41 moves backward, it drives the lower rocker arm 43 and the first rotating shaft 32 to swing, so that the front side of the clamping finger 36 is close to the rear side of the first positioning gripper 26.

[0046] According to requirements, a ring groove is provided on the outside of the sealing piston 42, and a sealing ring is installed in the ring groove, which can ensure the sealed contact between the outside of the sealing piston 42 and the inside of the cylinder sleeve 41. Through holes for passing through the central shaft 40 are provided on the front and rear end faces of the cylinder sleeve 41. An O-shaped sealing ring hermetically sleeved outside the central shaft 40 is installed in each through hole. O-shaped sealing rings are also installed on the outside of the front end and the outside of the rear end of the central shaft 40 to improve the sealing performance of the front end and the rear end of the central shaft 40. One or more front air outlets 46 and rear air outlets 47 can be evenly distributed at intervals along the circumference. The cylinder sleeve 41 can be made of two flanges fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the connecting sleeve. In order to facilitate the quick connection between the air inlet hole 44, the air outlet hole 45 and the air pipe, air pipe connectors 56 known in the art are installed in both the air inlet hole 44 and the air outlet hole 45.

[0047] During use, when air is ventilated into the air inlet 44, the gas enters the cylinder sleeve 41 in front of the sealing piston 42 through the air inlet 44 and the front air outlet 46. The gas pressure increases (the pressure in the cavity in front of the sealing piston 42 is greater than the pressure in the cavity behind the sealing piston 42), causing the cylinder sleeve 41 to move forward. When the cylinder sleeve 41 moves forward, it drives the lower rocker arm 43 and the first rotating shaft 32 to swing forward, so that the front side of the clamping finger 36 and the rear side of the first positioning gripper 26 move away from each other. In this way, the end of the workpiece between the clamping finger 36 and the first positioning gripper 26 can be placed in the clamping spindle 8 or the material tray. If the end of the workpiece to be processed is placed in the clamping spindle 8, after the clamping spindle 8 clamps the workpiece to be processed, the clamping finger 36 and the first positioning gripper 26 move away from each other and then release the workpiece to be processed. If the end of the workpiece is placed in the material tray, after the end of the workpiece is inserted into the material tray, the clamping finger 36 and the first positioning gripper 26 move away from each other and then release the workpiece. The clamping position of the workpiece is attached Fig.12 At the position indicated by the lead line of the middle mark 28 (first step surface 28 ), the vertically arranged workpiece (bar material) is clamped by the first step surface 28 , the rear side surface of the first positioning gripper 26 and the inclined surface of the clamping finger 36 .

[0048] When air is ventilated into the air outlet 45, the gas enters the cylinder sleeve 41 behind the sealing piston 42 through the air outlet 45 and the rear air outlet 47. The pressure of the gas increases (the pressure in the cavity in front of the sealing piston 42 is less than the pressure in the cavity behind the sealing piston 42), causing the cylinder sleeve 41 to move backward. When the cylinder sleeve 41 moves backward, it drives the lower rocker arm 43 and the first rotating shaft 32 to swing backward so that the front side of the clamping finger 36 and the rear side of the first positioning gripper 26 are close to each other, so that the clamping finger 36 and the first positioning gripper 26 can clamp and remove the workpiece in the clamping spindle 8 or in the material tray.

[0049] When the lower rocker arm 43 is swinging, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the lower mounting hole 31 abut against the lower rocker arm 43, so as to limit the lower rocker arm 43 and prevent the lower rocker arm 43 from swinging too much. The movable groove 48 is arranged so that when the lower rocker arm 43 swings, the two movable pins 49 on the left part of the lower rocker arm 43 respectively move in the movable grooves 48 at corresponding positions, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the lower rocker arm 43 swings unsmoothly when the cylinder sleeve 41 moves back and forth. The arrangement of the positioning top screw 50 can, on the one hand, make the first rotating shaft 32 and the lower rocker arm 43 swing synchronously, and on the other hand, adjust the initial position of the lower rocker arm 43, so as to realize the adjustment of the swing angle of the clamping finger 36, and realize the clamping operation of tools of various specifications, which is convenient to adjust and has a wide range of applications.

[0050] Embodiment 6: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 7As shown, a feed shell 51 is fixed on the upper left side of the bed 1 and is covered on the outside of the robot arm 4. A feed port 52 communicating with the inside and outside is provided on the left side of the feed shell 51. A discharge port 53 communicating with the inside and outside is provided on the right side of the feed shell 51. A vertical first door opening guide rail 54 is fixedly installed on the front right side and the rear right side of the feed shell 51 corresponding to the position of the discharge port 53. A first door opening slider 55 is slidably installed on the outside of each first door opening guide rail 54. A driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower part of the feed shell 51. A discharge door 57 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder. The front and rear parts of the discharge door 57 are respectively fixedly installed with the first door opening slider 55 at the corresponding positions.

[0051] During use, the discharge door 57 closes the feed port 52 when the robot arm 4 is picking up and discharging materials, so that the feed bin inside the feed shell 51 and the processing area of ​​the workpiece can be isolated. This can prevent coolant or waste chips from being discharged into the feed bin during the processing process, causing malfunctions of the robot arm 4 and the gripping mechanism, and can protect the equipment and workpieces in the feed bin and reduce the failure rate.

[0052] Embodiment 7: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 5 and 7, a hood 58 is provided on the right side of the feed shell 51 and is covered on the outer side of the front part of the bed 1. An operating channel communicating inside and outside is provided on the front side of the middle part of the hood 58. Second door opening guide rails 59 in left and right directions are fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part and the inner side of the upper part of the hood 58. Two second door opening sliders 60 are installed on the outer side of each second door opening guide rail 59 for sliding at intervals left and right. A left operating door 61 and a right operating door 62 are provided in the hood 58 corresponding to the position of the operating channel. The left operating door 61 is fixedly installed with four second door opening sliders 60 on the left, and the right operating door 62 is fixedly installed with four second door opening sliders 60 on the right. A plurality of first magnets and second magnets that attract each other are fixedly installed on the right side of the left operating door 61 and the left side of the right operating door 62.

[0053] During use, through such a setting, the grinder and the workpiece in the processing can be isolated and protected to ensure the safety of the equipment and operators. At the same time, it can also fix the feed shell 51 to prevent the coolant or waste chips in the processing process from being discharged into the external environment and causing pollution, thereby improving the working environment.

[0054] Embodiment 8: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 7 , 9 As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the first driving assembly includes a linear module 63. A forward-backward linear module 63 is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding platform 3. The lower side of the detection frame 6 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the slider of the linear module 63. A driving motor 64 for driving the slider to move forward and backward is provided at the rear end of the linear module 63.

[0055] According to the requirements, the linear module 63 is an existing well-known technology, such as the KE series. During use, through such a setting, the position of the detection frame 6 can be adjusted, so that after the robot arm 4 places the processed workpiece on the second material tray, the linear module 63 moves the detection frame 6 backward, and can provide a wider moving channel for the robot arm 4 to pick up and place the workpiece, avoid interference between the detection frame 6 and the robot arm 4, and can increase the speed of the robot arm 4 to pick up and place the workpiece, and reduce the waiting time when the workpiece is clamped and picked up. The drive motor 64 can adjust the front and rear position of the detection frame 6 according to the second material tray where the robot arm 4 picks and places the workpiece, so as to make room for the robot arm 4 to move.

[0056] Embodiment 9: As an optimization of the above embodiment, as shown in the attached Figures 4 to 11 As shown, the right grinding wheel assembly includes a grinding wheel shaft, a grinding wheel 66, a first cooling mechanism, a first cooling pipe 68 and a second cooling pipe 69. The first grinding wheel shaft 65 is installed on the right end of the grinding electric spindle 13. At least one grinding wheel 66 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first grinding wheel shaft 65 from left to right. A positioning seat 67 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting seat 12 corresponding to the position above the first grinding wheel shaft 65. The first cooling pipe 68 and the second cooling pipe 69 are arranged in the mounting seat 12 at intervals. A front adjusting nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the first cooling pipe 68 is fixedly installed on the front side of the positioning seat 67 corresponding to the front position of each grinding wheel 66. A rear adjusting nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the second cooling pipe 69 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the positioning seat 67 corresponding to the rear position of each grinding wheel 66.

[0057] According to the requirements, the first grinding wheel 66 is an existing well-known technology. Three grinding wheels 66 are fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding wheel shaft from left to right. The three grinding wheels 66 are 1A1 grinding wheel, 1V1 grinding wheel and 11A2 grinding wheel from left to right. Spacers can be installed between the three grinding wheels 66 as required to ensure the spacing between the grinding wheels 66.

[0058] The front adjustment nozzle and the rear adjustment nozzle are both existing well-known technologies, such as a universal bamboo tube adjustment nozzle. During use, the angle of the coolant outflow from the front adjustment nozzle and the rear adjustment nozzle can be adjusted, so that the grinding wheel 66 and the workpiece to be ground can be cooled while the grinding debris can be washed away, thereby extending the service life of the grinding wheel 66.

[0059] The coolant in front of the grinding wheel 66 and the coolant behind it block each other, which can prevent the coolant from spraying outward, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the coolant. At the same time, it can quickly reduce the temperature of the grinding wheel 66 when grinding the workpiece, extend the service life, and at the same time improve the flushing effect, and can quickly flush away the grinding debris to avoid affecting the grinding wheel 66.

[0060] The above technical features respectively constitute various embodiments of the present invention, which have strong adaptability and implementation effect. Non-essential technical features can be added or reduced according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.

Claims

1. A double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading, characterized in that It includes a bed, a first material tray, a second material tray, a working turntable, a left grinding wheel assembly and a right grinding wheel assembly. A feeding platform is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the bed, a mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the feeding platform, a material grabbing mechanism is fixedly installed on the end of the mechanical arm, a plurality of first material trays are installed at intervals in front and behind on the upper left side of the feeding platform, a detection frame is slidably installed in the middle of the feeding platform, at least one second material tray is installed in the detection frame at intervals in the upper and lower parts, a first driving assembly capable of moving the detection frame forward and backward is provided at the rear of the feeding platform, and the bed corresponding to the right side of the mechanical arm is provided. A first slide capable of moving the working turntable forward and backward is installed on the upper front side, a clamping spindle for driving the workpiece to be processed to rotate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the working turntable, a tailstock is slidably installed on the upper right side of the working turntable, a center is fixedly installed on the left side of the tailstock, a second slide capable of moving the mounting seat up and down and left and right is installed on the upper back side of the bed body, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the lower front side of the second slide, a grinding electric spindle is installed on the lower side of the mounting seat, and a left grinding wheel assembly and a right grinding wheel assembly with identical structures and symmetrical arrangements are installed on the left and right ends of the grinding electric spindle.

2. The automatic loading and unloading double-disc tool grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that The second material tray includes a fixed plate, a lower material plate and an upper material plate which are spaced from bottom to top, the lower side of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with the detection frame, and lower spacers and upper spacers are distributed one by one between the upper side of the fixed plate and the lower side of the lower material plate, and between the upper side of the lower material plate and the lower side of the upper material plate along the circumferential direction. The upper side of the upper material plate is provided with connecting bolts which are fixedly installed with the fixed plate after the lower ends pass through the upper spacers and the lower spacers in sequence, and a plurality of first material holes which penetrate up and down are discretely distributed on the upper side of the upper material plate, and a second material hole which penetrates up and down is provided on the upper side of the lower material plate corresponding to each first material hole position; Or / and, a plurality of material troughs opening upward are distributed at intervals on the upper side of the first material tray, a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed at intervals along the circumferential direction on the lower side of the first material tray, the support columns are in the shape of stepped shafts that are thick at the top and thin at the bottom, and a fixed groove opening upward is provided on the upper side of the feeding platform corresponding to the position of each support column, and the lower end of the support column is inserted in the fixed groove.

3. The double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The material grasping mechanism includes a connecting flange, a first positioning gripper, a second positioning gripper, a first driven gripper, a second driven gripper, an upper swing assembly and a lower swing assembly. The upper end of the connecting flange is fixedly installed with the end of the robotic arm. The lower end of the connecting flange is fixedly installed with a positioning block. The lower part of the positioning block is fixedly installed with a U-shaped fixed seat with an opening to the left. The lower end of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with the first positioning gripper and the second positioning gripper at intervals in the front and back. The second positioning gripper and the first positioning gripper have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed. On the right side of the rear part of the first positioning gripper, two first stepped surfaces are arranged at intervals from right to left. On the front side and the rear side of each first stepped surface, a first chamfer is provided. On the right side of the fixed seat corresponding to the position between the first positioning gripper and the second positioning gripper, a lower mounting hole and an upper mounting hole that penetrate from left to right are arranged at intervals from bottom to top. A first rotating shaft with its lower end passing through the lower side of the fixed seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the lower mounting hole. The lower end of the first rotating shaft is installed with a first driven gripper. The first driven gripper includes a mounting block, a connecting block and a clamping finger. The lower end of the first rotating shaft and the left part of the mounting block are fixedly installed together. The connecting block is fixed on the right side of the rear part of the mounting block corresponding to the position between the two first stepped surfaces. The clamping finger is fixed on the right side of the connecting block. The left part of the clamping finger is inclined backward relative to the right part. A second rotating shaft with its lower end rotatably fixed to the lower side of the fixed seat is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the upper mounting hole. The lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a second driven gripper having the same structure as the first driven gripper. The upper swing assembly and the lower swing assembly with the same structure are installed at intervals up and down in the fixed seat. The lower swing assembly can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate so that the front side of the clamping finger and the rear side of the first positioning gripper approach or move away from each other. The upper swing assembly can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate so that the rear side of the second driven gripper and the front side of the second positioning gripper move away from or approach each other.

4. The automatic loading and unloading double-disc tool grinder according to claim 3 is characterized in that The lower swing assembly includes a central shaft, a cylinder sleeve, a sealing piston, and a lower rocker arm. Inside the lower part of the fixed seat, a front-to-back hollow central shaft is fixedly installed. On the left side of the front part of the fixed seat, there is an air inlet hole, and the other end of the air inlet hole communicates with the front end of the central shaft. On the left side of the rear part of the fixed seat, there is an air outlet hole, and the other end of the air outlet hole communicates with the rear end of the central shaft. The cylinder sleeve is hermetically sleeved outside the central shaft. At the front and rear of the central shaft corresponding to the inner side of the cylinder sleeve, there are front and rear air outlet ports that communicate inside and outside at intervals. Inside the central shaft corresponding to the position between the front and rear air outlet ports, a sealing column is fixedly installed in a sealed manner. Outside the central shaft corresponding to the position between the front and rear air outlet ports, a sealing piston is fixedly installed. The outside of the sealing piston is in sealed contact with the inner side of the cylinder sleeve. The lower rocker arm is in a U shape with an opening to the left. On the lower and upper right sides of the cylinder sleeve, there are vertically symmetric oblong movable grooves. Each movable groove is provided with a movable pin, and each movable pin is fixedly installed together with the corresponding position on the left part of the lower rocker arm. On the lower right side of the lower rocker arm, there is a through hole for rotation. The upper outside of the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the through hole for rotation. On the upper and lower sides of the right side of the lower rocker arm, there is at least one positioning screw hole. In each positioning screw hole, there is a positioning set screw with the left end abutted against the outer side of the right part of the first rotating shaft. When air enters the air inlet hole, the cylinder sleeve moves forward. When the cylinder sleeve moves forward, it drives the lower rocker arm and the first rotating shaft to swing, so that the front side of the clamping finger is far away from the rear side of the first positioning gripper. When air enters the air outlet hole, the cylinder sleeve moves backward. When the cylinder sleeve moves backward, it drives the lower rocker arm and the first rotating shaft to swing, so that the front side of the clamping finger is close to the rear side of the first positioning gripper.

5. The double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, characterized in that On the upper side of the left part of the bed body, a feeding housing covering the outside of the robotic arm is fixed. On the left side of the feeding housing, there is an air inlet that communicates inside and outside. On the right side of the feeding housing, there is an air outlet that communicates inside and outside. On the front right side and the rear right side of the feeding housing corresponding to the air outlet position, vertical first opening guide rails are fixedly installed. On the outside of each first opening guide rail, a first opening slider is slidably installed. On the lower right side of the feeding housing, a driving cylinder is fixedly installed. The upper end of the piston rod of the driving cylinder is fixedly installed with a discharge door, and the front and rear parts of the discharge door are respectively fixedly installed with the corresponding first opening sliders.

6. The automatic loading and unloading double-disc tool grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that On the right side of the feeding housing, there is a machine cover covering the outside of the front part of the bed body. On the front side of the middle part of the machine cover, there is an operation passage that communicates inside and outside. On the inner side of the lower part and the upper part of the machine cover, left-to-right second opening guide rails are fixedly installed. On the outside of each second opening guide rail, two second opening sliders are slidably installed at left and right intervals. Inside the machine cover corresponding to the operation passage position, there is a left operation door and a right operation door. The left operation door is fixedly installed with the four second opening sliders on the left side, and the right operation door is fixedly installed with the four second opening sliders on the right side. On the right side of the left operation door and the left side of the right operation door, a number of mutually attracting first magnets and second magnets are fixedly installed.

7. The double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading according to claim 1, 2, 4 or 6, characterized in that The first driving assembly includes a linear module. A front-to-back linear module is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding platform. The lower side of the detection frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the slider of the linear module, and there is a driving motor at the rear end of the linear module to drive the slider to move back and forth.

8. The automatic loading and unloading double-disc tool grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that The first driving component includes a linear module. A front-to-rear linear module is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding platform. The lower side of the detection frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the slider of the linear module. A driving motor is provided at the rear end of the linear module to drive the slider to move forward and backward.

9. The automatic loading and unloading double-disc tool grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that The first driving component includes a linear module. A front-to-rear linear module is fixedly installed in the middle of the feeding platform. The lower side of the detection frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the slider of the linear module. A driving motor is provided at the rear end of the linear module to drive the slider to move forward and backward.

10. The double-disc tool grinder with automatic loading and unloading according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 6 or 8 or 9, characterized in that The right grinding wheel assembly includes a grinding wheel shaft, a grinding wheel, a first cooling mechanism, a first cooling pipe and a second cooling pipe. The first grinding wheel shaft is installed on the right end of the grinding electric spindle. At least one grinding wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of the first grinding wheel shaft at intervals from left to right. A positioning seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting seat corresponding to the position above the first grinding wheel shaft. The first cooling pipe and the second cooling pipe are arranged at intervals in the mounting seat. A front adjusting nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the first cooling pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the positioning seat corresponding to the front position of each grinding wheel, and a rear adjusting nozzle fixedly connected to the lower end of the second cooling pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the positioning seat corresponding to the rear position of each grinding wheel.

Citation Information

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