A production and processing equipment for ceramic filler
By designing the production and processing equipment for ceramic fillers and using automated mechanical processing technology, the problems of blank deformation and uneven shape of tongue leaves caused by manual molding are solved, achieving a more stable and unified blank shape and a higher filler usage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411507750.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-28
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing ceramic Ball ring fillers, manual molding steps can easily lead to body deformation and uneven shape of tongue leaves, affecting the use effect of fillers.
Design a production and processing equipment for ceramic fillers to form a unified shape of the tongue leaf through automated cutting, opening and tongue leaf molding operations. The equipment includes switching components and processing components, and uses motors, vibrators, pneumatic push rods and other components to realize mechanical processing of the cylindrical blank.
By replacing manual operation by mechanical processing, a more stable and unified blank shape is formed, which improves the use effect of fillers, and through the design of cleaning parts, the impact of residual materials on subsequent processing is avoided.
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Figure CN119238701B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic filler processing, and in particular to a production and processing device for ceramic filler. Background Art
[0002] In industry, fillers generally refer to materials that are filled into other objects, also known as fillers. They are solid materials that are mainly used to improve processing performance, mechanical properties of products and (or) reduce costs. They play an important role in many industrial fields. Fillers can be made of a variety of materials, among which ceramic fillers are a more common type. Compared with metal, plastic and other types of fillers, ceramic fillers have the characteristics of high pressure resistance and good acid resistance.
[0003] In the prior art, during the production of ball ring packing made of ceramic material, most steps are manually formed, including cutting, hole punching, tongue forming, etc. However, during manual operation, the cylindrical embryo is easily deformed in the hands of workers, and the degree to which each tongue is rolled into the embryo is uneven, thereby affecting the use effect of the packing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, a ceramic filler production and processing equipment is provided, which can automatically perform operations such as cutting, hole punching, and tongue forming on the ceramic ball ring filler blank to form a uniform tongue shape when in use.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a production and processing equipment for ceramic fillers, comprising a bottom plate, a fixing frame 1 and a fixing frame 2 are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 are symmetrically arranged on different sides of the bottom plate, and,
[0007] A switching assembly is used to move the cylindrical blank so as to place the cylindrical blank in different working positions, and includes an ejector disposed on one side of the fixing frame, a vibrator disposed inside the ejector, a receiving member disposed on the second side of the fixing frame, and a connecting member disposed inside the receiving member;
[0008] The processing assembly is used for cutting and tongue-leaf forming operations on the cylindrical blank, and comprises an operating member arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a cleaning member arranged on one side of the operating member, and an auxiliary member arranged on the inner side of the operating member.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, the ejector includes a motor, a rotating drum, a sleeve and an electric push rod, the motor is fixedly arranged on the side of a fixed frame, the rotating drum is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor through a coupling, the sleeve is sleeved and slidably arranged on the side of the rotating drum, the electric push rod is located directly below the motor and fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected through the bracket and the bottom of the sleeve.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, the vibrating part includes a hexagonal column, a connecting plate, a spring 1, a striking rod, a push rod and a corrugated groove, the hexagonal column is fixedly arranged at the center of the end face of the rotating drum 1 close to the motor side, the side of the connecting plate close to the hexagonal column is penetrated by a sliding rod and slidably arranged on the side of the hexagonal column, and the two ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side of the hexagonal column and the side of the connecting plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, wherein: the striking rod and the push rod are both fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting plate away from the hexagonal column, the corrugated groove is opened on the inner side of the sleeve, the push rod passes through the inner side of the rotating drum and extends to the inner side of the corrugated groove, and the push rod is slidably arranged on the inner side of the corrugated groove on the side away from the connecting plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, the receiving part includes a second rotating drum, a sliding hole, a sliding cylinder, a transmission frame, a second electric push rod, a strip hole and a baffle rod. The second rotating drum is rotatably arranged on the side of the second fixed frame close to the motor, the sliding hole is opened on the side of the second rotating drum, the sliding cylinder is slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding hole through the end face bracket, the side surface of the second rotating drum and the inner side of the sliding cylinder are slidingly connected, one end of the transmission frame is sleeved and rotatably connected to the end of the sliding cylinder, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the transmission frame away from one end of the sliding cylinder, the strip hole is opened on the side of the sliding cylinder, and the baffle rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the strip hole.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, the connecting part includes a connecting rod, a cross rod and a V-shaped leaf, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the sliding cylinder, the cross rod is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating cylinder two, the cross rod and the connecting rod are arranged vertically, and the V-shaped leaf is fixedly arranged on the end face of the rotating cylinder one close to the sliding cylinder.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, the operating part includes a support frame, a pneumatic push rod, a connecting frame, a tongue blade, an arc plate, a hole cutter and a dividing knife, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate and is located on one side of the switching assembly, the pneumatic push rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame close to one side of the rotating cylinder, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pneumatic push rod, and the tongue blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the connecting frame close to the sliding cylinder.
[0015] As a preferred solution for the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, wherein: the arc plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the connecting frame close to the rotating drum, the hole cutter and the splitting knife are both fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc plate, the hole cutters are arranged in multiple groups, each group has a certain number of hole cutters, and the splitting knives are arranged in multiple groups and are respectively arranged on both sides of different groups of hole cutters.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, the cleaning part includes a cutter, an arc rod, a second spring, a rotating seat and an ejector pin, the cutter is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the arc plate, the cutter is located at the end of the arc frame, the arc rod is located on one side of the cutter and is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the arc plate, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged at one end of the arc rod away from the cutter, and the ejector pin is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating seat.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler described in the present invention, the auxiliary parts include a sliding column, a strip plate, a scraper and a spring three, the sliding column passes through and is slidably arranged at the top center of the arc plate, the strip plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding column, the scraper is slidably arranged on the inner side of the hole cutter, the top of the scraper is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sliding column, and the two ends of the spring three are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the arc plate and the bottom of the strip plate.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler processes the ceramic blank of the ball ring filler in the form of mechanical processing instead of the original manual processing, thereby forming a more stable and uniform blank shape, and during the processing, the processing component can remove the residual materials generated during the processing to avoid these residual materials affecting the subsequent processing of the blank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the production and processing equipment of the ceramic filler of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotary drum and sleeve plate of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the receiving component structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration part of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting piece of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the processing component structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning piece of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the curved plate of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0031] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Reference Figure 1, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a production and processing equipment for ceramic fillers, including a bottom plate 100, a fixing frame 1 200 and a fixing frame 2 300 are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 100, and the fixing frame 1 200 and the fixing frame 2 300 are symmetrically arranged on different sides of the bottom plate 100, and,
[0034] The switching assembly 400 is used to move the cylindrical blank so as to place the cylindrical blank at different workstations, and includes an ejector 401 disposed on the side of the first fixing frame 200, a vibrator 402 disposed inside the ejector 401, a receiving member 403 disposed on the side of the second fixing frame 300, and a connecting member 404 disposed inside the receiving member;
[0035] The processing assembly 500 is used to perform cutting and tongue-forming operations on the cylindrical blank, and includes an operating member 501 arranged on the top of the base plate 100 , a cleaning member 502 arranged on one side of the operating member 501 , and an auxiliary member 503 arranged on the inner side of the operating member 501 .
[0036] When making ball ring packing made of ceramic material, the raw material is first supported into a cylindrical shape, and then the cylindrical blank is cut into longer sections of cylindrical blanks, and then the cylindrical blank is cut and tongue holes are opened to form smaller blanks. After that, the tongue holes of each small blank are bent to the inside of the small blank using tools. Most of the work is done manually, and the main function of the present invention is to replace manual processing of the segmented cylindrical blanks into tongue-shaped small blanks.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Reference Figure 2 to Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the ejector 401 includes a motor 401a, a rotating drum 401b, a sleeve 401c and an electric push rod 401d. The motor 401a is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed frame 200, the rotating drum 401b is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor 401a through a coupling, the sleeve 401c is sleeved and slidably arranged on the side of the rotating drum 401b, the electric push rod 401d is located directly below the motor 401a and fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed frame 200, and the output end of the electric push rod 401d is fixedly connected through a bracket and the bottom of the sleeve 401c.
[0039] The vibrating member 402 includes a hexagonal column 402a, a connecting plate 402b, a spring 402c, a striking rod 402d, a top rod 402e and a corrugated groove 402f. The hexagonal column 402a is fixedly arranged at the center of the end surface of the rotating drum 401b close to the motor 401a. The side of the connecting plate 402b close to the hexagonal column 402a is penetrated by a sliding rod and slidably arranged on the side of the hexagonal column 402a. The two ends of the spring 402c are respectively fixedly arranged on the side of the hexagonal column 402a and the side of the connecting plate 402b.
[0040] The striking rod 402d and the push rod 402e are both fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting plate 402b away from the hexagonal column 402a, the corrugated groove 402f is opened on the inner side of the sleeve 401c, the push rod 402e passes through the inner side of the rotating cylinder 401b and extends to the inner side of the corrugated groove 402f, and the push rod 402e is slidably arranged on the inner side of the corrugated groove 402f on the side away from the connecting plate 402b.
[0041] Among them, the cross-section of the hexagonal column 402a is a regular hexagon, so it has six faces, and each face is provided with a connecting plate 402b. Through the sliding rod, the connecting plate 402b can slide on the surface of the hexagonal column 402a in a direction perpendicular to the cylindrical surface, and the spring 402c is used to reset the connecting plate 402b; there are multiple striking rods 402d and they are arranged side by side on the surface of each connecting plate 402b, and there are also multiple top rods 402e, and they are all located on the inner side of the corrugated groove 402f; the corrugated grass is annular, and the surface that contacts the inner side and the top rod 402e is a corrugated surface.
[0042] The receiving member 403 includes a rotating cylinder 403a, a sliding hole 403b, a sliding cylinder 403c, a transmission frame 403d, an electric push rod 403e, a strip hole 403f and a stop rod 403g. The rotating cylinder 403a is rotatably set on a side of the fixed frame 300 close to the motor 401a. The sliding hole 403b is opened on the side of the rotating cylinder 403a. The sliding cylinder 403c is slidably set on the inner side of the sliding hole 403b through the bracket on the end face. The side of the rotating cylinder 403a is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder 403c. One end of the transmission frame 403d is sleeved and rotatably connected to the end of the sliding cylinder 403c. The output end of the electric push rod 403e is fixedly set on the inner side of the transmission frame 403d away from the end of the sliding cylinder 403c. The strip hole 403f is opened on the side of the sliding cylinder 403c. The stop rod 403g is fixedly set on the inner side of the strip hole 403f.
[0043] Among them, there are multiple sliding holes 403b; the bracket on the end face of the sliding cylinder 403c contains multiple support arms, each support arm is slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding hole 403b. This arrangement not only makes the sliding cylinder 403c slide stably, but also enables the sliding cylinder 403c to drive the rotating cylinder 403a to rotate; there are multiple strip holes 403f, each of which is provided with a blocking rod 403g.
[0044] The connecting member 404 includes a connecting rod 404a, a cross bar 404b and a V-shaped leaf 404c. The connecting rod 404a is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the sliding cylinder 403c, the cross bar 404b is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting rod 404a away from the rotating cylinder 403a, the cross bar 404b and the connecting rod 404a are arranged vertically, and the V-shaped leaf 404c is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the rotating cylinder 401b close to the sliding cylinder 403c.
[0045] The V-shaped leaf 404c is V-shaped, and its surface is a regular curved surface. When the cross bar 404b contacts the V-shaped leaf 404c, the cross bar 404b, under the pressure of the connecting rod 404a, always slides along the surface of the V-shaped leaf 404c to the deepest part of the V-shaped leaf 404c, thereby achieving the docking of the sliding cylinder 403c and the rotating cylinder 1 401b. In addition, the diameter of the connecting rod 404a and the length of the cross bar 404b are relatively small to avoid affecting the formation of the tongue.
[0046] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0047] Example 3
[0048] Reference Figure 6 to Figure 8 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the operating member 501 includes a support frame 501a, a pneumatic push rod 501b, a connecting frame 501c, a tongue blade 501d, an arc plate 501e, a hole cutter 501f and a dividing knife 501g, the support frame 501a is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate 100 and is located on one side of the switching component 400, the pneumatic push rod 501b is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame 501a close to the side of the rotating cylinder 401b, the connecting frame 501c is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pneumatic push rod 501b, and the tongue blade 501d is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the connecting frame 501c close to the sliding cylinder 403c.
[0049] Among them, there are multiple tongue blades 501d and they are evenly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame 501c, and the positions of the tongue blades 501d and the hole cutter 501f correspond. Its main function is to roll the tongue blades cut out by the hole cutter 501f to the inside of the blank through the pressure generated by the connecting frame 501c, so as to form the tongue blades. Because the stroke of the pneumatic push rod 501b is fixed each time, the curling degree of the tongue blades in the stroke is the same.
[0050] The arc plate 501e is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the connecting frame 501c close to the rotating drum 401b, and the hole cutter 501f and the dividing knife 501g are both fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc plate 501e. There are multiple groups of hole cutters 501f, and each group has a certain number of hole cutters 501f. There are multiple dividing knives 501g and they are respectively arranged on both sides of different groups of hole cutters 501f.
[0051] Among them, the number of hole cutters 501f is determined according to the number of tongue blade layers required in actual production. Ordinary ceramic ball ring packing generally has three layers of tongue blades, with five tongue blades in each layer; the dividing knife 501g evenly divides the hole cutters 501f into several groups, and the specific number of groups depends on actual production needs.
[0052] The cleaning piece 502 includes a cutter 502a, an arc rod 502b, a spring 502c, a rotating seat 502d and an ejector pin 502e. The cutter 502a is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the arc plate 501e. The cutter 502a is located at the end of the arc frame. The arc rod 502b is located on one side of the cutter 502a and is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the arc plate 501e. The rotating seat 502d is rotatably arranged at one end of the arc rod 502b away from the cutter 502a. The ejector pin 502e is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating seat 502d.
[0053] When the dividing knife 501g cuts the cylindrical blank, the dividing knives 501g at the two ends of the arc plate 501e will always cut off some residual materials, which need to be cleared to prevent them from entering the sliding cylinder 403c and affecting the forming of the tongue blades; cleaning pieces 502 are provided at both ends of the arc plate 501e, and the cleaning pieces 502 at each end are provided in two groups except for the cutting knife 502a and are stacked on both sides of the cutting knife 502a.
[0054] The auxiliary part 503 includes a sliding column 503a, a strip plate 503b, a scraper 503c and a spring three 503d. The sliding column 503a passes through and is slidably set at the top center of the arc plate 501e. The strip plate 503b is fixedly set on the top of the sliding column 503a. The scraper 503c is slidably set on the inner side of the hole cutter 501f. The top of the scraper 503c is fixedly set on the bottom of the sliding column 503a. The two ends of the spring three 503d are respectively fixedly set on the top of the arc plate 501e and the bottom of the strip plate 503b.
[0055] Among them, the auxiliary parts 503 are divided into multiple groups, each group cooperates with a corresponding group of hole cutters 501f, and each hole cutter 501f has a scraper inside. The spring three 503d is in an extended state when not in use. At this time, the scraper and the blade of the hole cutter 501f are parallel.
[0056] When in use: When the present invention processes the cylindrical blank, it first cuts and punches holes. First, the machine must be aligned. Before the machine officially works, it is necessary to start the electric push rod 2 403e to move the sliding cylinder 403c away from the rotating cylinder 1 401b, and then the worker puts a longer section of the cylindrical blank on the rotating cylinder 1 401b (the length of the cylindrical blank is approximately the same as the length of the arc plate 501e), and then moves the sliding cylinder 403c close to the rotating cylinder 1 401b until the cross bar 404b and the V-shaped leaf 404c are connected. At this time, the sliding cylinder 403c is restricted by the rotating cylinder 1 401b, and one of the strip holes 403f on its surface is facing upward. If it is not facing upward, it is necessary to start the motor 401a to adjust the rotating cylinder 1 401b.
[0057] Driven by motor 401a, the angle of each rotation of rotating drum 401b is fixed. For example, if each layer of the blank has five tongue blades, then the motor 401a is controlled to rotate 72° each time. Under the action of connecting piece 404, sliding drum 403c also rotates the same angle. At the same time, in order to ensure that after several rotations, the positions of strip hole 403f and cut hole correspond and can be passed through by tongue blade 501d, one of the strip holes 403f must be facing upward and opposite to tongue blade 501d before starting work.
[0058] Next is the segmentation and hole-opening operation. After the cylindrical blank is put on, the pneumatic push rod 501b and the motor 401a are started. The motor 401a rotates for a fixed angle and then stops. The pneumatic push rod 501b is pressed downward so that the arc plate 501e covers the cylindrical blank. Among them, the dividing knife 501g cuts a number of knife marks on the cylindrical blank, but because it does not cut a circle, the cylindrical blank is not completely separated. However, as the motor 401a rotates, the cylindrical blank will be divided into several parts by the dividing knife 501g; at the same time, the hole cutter 501f opens a U-shaped gap on the surface of each section of the blank to form a U-shaped tongue.
[0059] At the same time, the cutter 502a cuts the residual material at both ends of the arc plate 501e, and the ejector pin 502e is inserted into the surface of the residual material of the blank. The arc rod 502b rotates after receiving the reaction force, and the arc rod 502b at each end of the arc plate 501e controls the rotating seat 502d to move the cut residual material slightly to the sides of the cutter 502a. This setting can separate the residual material from the blank, making it easier for the residual material to fall off after the motor 401a rotates one circle. At the same time, since the movement of the residual material is not large, it will not cause a tear to form at the contact between the end face of the blank and the residual material.
[0060] When the hole cutter 501f cuts the blank, the scraper 503c is squeezed by the surface of the blank and overcomes the force of spring three 503d to move closer to the arc plate 501e. When the pneumatic push rod 501b contracts, the scraper 503c slides toward the direction of drum one 401b under the action of spring three 503d. During the sliding process, the scraper 503c can not only scrape off the dirt remaining on the surface of the hole cutter 501f, but also press down the U-shaped tongue blade to prevent the tongue blade from being lifted up by the hole cutter 501f.
[0061] Every time the motor 401a rotates a fixed angle, it will stop for a period of time. During this period, the pneumatic push rod 501b extends, the processing component 500 processes the blank, and then the pneumatic push rod 501b contracts, and the motor 401a continues to rotate until one week later, the cylindrical blank is divided into several parts, and the remaining material is also removed from the surface of the rotating drum. At this time, the electric push rod 401d is started, and under the action of the electric push rod 401d, the sleeve 401c approaches the blank until the blank is pushed into the interior of the sliding cylinder 403c within a certain period of time.
[0062] During the process of pushing the blank, the corrugations of the corrugated groove 402f continuously push the push rod 402e, so that the push rod 402e drives the connecting plate 402b to move repeatedly on the side of the six-sided column 402a. During the movement, one end of the striking rod 402d hits the inner wall of the rotating drum 401b, causing the rotating drum 401b to vibrate slightly, thereby making it easier for the blank and the outer wall of the rotating drum 401b to separate.
[0063] After entering the sliding cylinder 403c, the motor 401a restarts, and under the action of the connecting piece 404, the sliding cylinder 403c rotates synchronously. After rotating a fixed angle, the pneumatic push rod 501b extends again, and the tongue blade 501d passes through the strip hole 403f, pushing the U-shaped tongue blade toward the inside of the embryo body, and under the action of the blocking rod 403g, the tongue blade 501d will deviate itself during the sliding process, which makes the bending angle of the tongue blade 501d more natural on the one hand, and protects the tongue blade from being scratched by the end of the tongue blade 501d on the other hand.
[0064] After the motor 401a rotates one circle, all the tongue blades are bent. After the pneumatic push rod 501b is retracted, the electric push rod 2 403e is started to control the sliding cylinder 403c to move away from the rotating cylinder 1 401b. The connecting rod 404a and the cross bar 404b move with the sliding cylinder 403c. At the same time, the processed ball ring blank is also taken out from the sliding cylinder 403c.
[0065] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0066] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
[0067] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0068] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0069] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production and processing equipment for ceramic fillers, characterized in that: include, A bottom plate, a fixing frame 1 and a fixing frame 2 are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 are symmetrically arranged on different sides of the bottom plate, and, A switching assembly is used to move the cylindrical blank so as to place the cylindrical blank in different working positions, and includes an ejector disposed on one side of the fixing frame, a vibrator disposed inside the ejector, a receiving member disposed on the second side of the fixing frame, and a connecting member disposed inside the receiving member; A processing assembly is used to perform cutting and tongue-leaf forming operations on the cylindrical blank, and includes an operating member disposed on the top of the bottom plate, a cleaning member disposed on one side of the operating member, and an auxiliary member disposed on the inner side of the operating member; The ejector comprises a motor, a rotating drum, a sleeve and an electric push rod, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixing frame, the rotating drum is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor through a coupling, the sleeve is sleeved and slidably arranged on the side of the rotating drum, the electric push rod is located directly below the motor and fixedly arranged on the side of the fixing frame, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected through a bracket and the bottom of the sleeve; The vibrating member comprises a six-sided column, a connecting plate, a spring 1, a striking rod, a push rod and a corrugated groove, wherein the six-sided column is fixedly arranged at the center of the end surface of the rotating drum 1 near the motor side, the connecting plate is penetrated by a sliding rod on the side of the six-sided column and slidably arranged on the side of the six-sided column, and the two ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side of the six-sided column and the side of the connecting plate; The striking rod and the push rod are both fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting plate away from the six-sided column, the corrugated groove is opened on the inner side of the sleeve, the push rod passes through the inner side of the rotating cylinder and extends to the inner side of the corrugated groove, and the push rod is slidably arranged on the inner side of the corrugated groove on the side away from the connecting plate; The receiving member includes a second rotating drum, a sliding hole, a sliding drum, a transmission frame, a second electric push rod, a strip hole and a stop rod. The second rotating drum is rotatably arranged on a side of the second fixed frame close to the motor. The sliding hole is provided on the side of the second rotating drum. The sliding drum is slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding hole through a bracket on the end face. The side of the second rotating drum is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding drum. One end of the transmission frame is sleeved and rotatably connected to the end of the sliding drum. The output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the transmission frame away from one end of the sliding drum. The strip hole is provided on the side of the sliding drum. The stop rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the strip hole. The connecting member includes a connecting rod, a cross rod and a V-shaped leaf. The connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the sliding cylinder, the cross rod is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting rod away from the second rotating cylinder, the cross rod and the connecting rod are arranged vertically, and the V-shaped leaf is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the first rotating cylinder close to the sliding cylinder.
2. The production and processing equipment of ceramic filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating part includes a support frame, a pneumatic push rod, a connecting frame, a tongue blade, an arc plate, a hole cutter and a dividing knife. The support frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate and is located on one side of the switching assembly. The pneumatic push rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame close to one side of the rotating cylinder. The connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pneumatic push rod. The tongue blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the connecting frame close to the sliding cylinder.
3. The production and processing equipment of ceramic filler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the connecting frame close to the rotating drum, and the hole cutter and the segmentation knife are both fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc plate. The hole cutters are arranged in multiple groups, and each group has a certain number of hole cutters. The segmentation knives are arranged in multiple groups and are respectively arranged on both sides of different groups of hole cutters.
4. The production and processing equipment of ceramic filler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning piece includes a cutter, an arc-shaped rod, a second spring, a rotating seat and an ejector pin. The cutter is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, the cutter is located at the end of the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped rod is located at one side of the cutter and is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged at one end of the arc-shaped rod away from the cutter, and the ejector pin is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating seat.
5. The production and processing equipment of ceramic filler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary parts include a sliding column, a strip plate, a scraper and a spring. The sliding column passes through and is slidably arranged at the top center of the arc plate. The strip plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding column. The scraper is slidably arranged on the inner side of the hole cutter. The top of the scraper is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sliding column. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the arc plate and the bottom of the strip plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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