Overwater rescue device and method for fire fighting
By designing foldable brackets, electric inflators, AIS devices and anti-speed reduction mechanisms in the water rescue device, the problems of slowing down underwater propulsion speed and the camera device being affected by water splash are solved, rapid rescue and clear photography are achieved, and the water falls into the water is achieved. Personnel provide heat.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411560523.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing water rescue devices are easily adsorbed by aquatic plants during underwater propulsion, resulting in slowing down the push speed. The camera device is affected by water splashes, so it is impossible to clearly observe the driving direction and position, which is inconvenient to use.
A stretcher rescue mechanism including a foldable bracket, an electric inflator, an AIS device, an underwater pusher and a camera is designed, equipped with a speed-reduction mechanism, a wiping mechanism and a heating mechanism, which is solved by electric inflation, a speed-reduction prevention, wiping and heating. Water and grass interference and splash problems.
It realizes rapid movement to the side of the waiting personnel in the water, avoid interference from water and grass, improve camera clarity, and provides heat to the people who fall into the water to prevent body temperature from dropping.
Smart Images

Figure CN119239876A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water survival equipment, and in particular to a fire-fighting water rescue device and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Water firefighting refers to fire safety management, fire prevention and rescue activities specifically for water areas and water facilities. The main responsibilities include: Fire prevention and drowning prevention: Enhance the public's awareness of fire prevention and drowning prevention through publicity and education activities. Patrol and guard: Regularly patrol the waters to ensure that firefighting facilities are in good condition and promptly discover and deal with safety hazards. Emergency rescue: When a water accident occurs, respond quickly, perform search and rescue tasks, and protect the safety of people's lives and property.
[0003] Water firefighting is a professional fire safety system specially established for fire and emergency rescue situations in aquatic environments. The rescue equipment used for people who fall into the water mainly includes life jackets, lifebuoys, life ropes, inflatable rubber rafts and life stretchers.
[0004] However, in the process of the water rescue stretcher being moved to the rescued person by the underwater propeller, the surface of the underwater propeller is easily adsorbed to the water plants in the water, resulting in the propulsion speed of the underwater propeller being affected, so that it cannot be moved to the rescued person in time. In addition, the rescuer needs to inflate the life-saving stretcher in advance when using the life-saving stretcher, which makes the use process extremely inconvenient. At the same time, the camera device used on the water rescue stretcher will splash water during the movement of the water rescue stretcher, and cause these splashes to splash onto the camera of the camera device, thus affecting the camera effect. At this time, the rescuer who controls the water rescue stretcher to move cannot clearly understand the direction and position of the water rescue stretcher. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0006] In view of the above problems existing in the existing fire-fighting water rescue device, the present invention is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a water rescue device for fire fighting, the purpose of which is to facilitate inflation to reduce the interference caused by water plants and water splashes and to assist in warming.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stretcher rescue mechanism, which includes a foldable bracket, the top of the foldable bracket is fixedly connected to a foldable float, the front side of the top right side of the foldable float is fixedly connected to an electric inflator, the front side of the top right side of the foldable float is fixedly connected to an AIS device, the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable bracket are fixedly connected to underwater pushers, the front of the foldable bracket is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the front of the connecting plate is inlaid with a camera, the surface of the underwater pusher is provided with a protective cover, the left side of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the front side of the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable bracket, and the underwater pusher The actuator, the camera and the electric inflator are all electrically connected to the AIS device, and a manual air release valve is connected to the right side of the front of the foldable float; and an anti-deceleration mechanism, which includes a transmission frame, one end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top of the back of the underwater propeller, the top of the inner wall of the transmission frame is movably connected to the surface of the protective cover, the other end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to a scraper, the back of the scraper is in contact with the front of the filter plate, the top of the left side of the underwater propeller is movably connected to a push-off component, the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to a stabilizing component, the top of the back of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a wiping mechanism, and both sides of the front of the foldable bracket are fixedly connected to a heating mechanism.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the fire-fighting water rescue device described in the present invention, the wiping mechanism includes a support member, one end of the support member is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the connecting plate, the other end of the support member is movably connected with a beveled toothed plate, the front side of the bottom of the beveled toothed plate is meshed with a bevel gear, the front side of the beveled gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the back side of the beveled gear is movably connected to a support rod, the back side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the support member, the front side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a wiping rod, the top of the beveled toothed plate is fixedly connected to a wind speed force bearing member, and the bottom of the wiping rod is fixedly connected to an anti-shielding component.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the fire-fighting water rescue device described in the present invention, wherein: the heating mechanism includes a connecting frame, the bottom of the back side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the two sides of the front side of the foldable bracket, the bottom of the front side of the connecting plate is slidably connected to a hand pressing plate, the top of the connecting frame passes through the two sides of the top of the hand pressing plate and is slidably connected to the hand pressing plate, both sides of the front side of the hand pressing plate are inlaid with gauze covers, quicklime is stored inside the gauze covers, the top of the gauze cover is fixedly connected to an insulating cover, the surface of the gauze cover is provided with a waterproof component, and the right side of the top of the hand pressing plate is fixedly connected to a wiper component.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the fire-fighting water rescue device described in the present invention, wherein: the pushing assembly includes a movable part, the bottom of the back side of the movable part is movably connected to the top of the front side of the underwater propeller, the top of the front side of the movable part is fixedly connected to a transmission part, the front side of the transmission part is movably connected to a piston rod, the surface of the piston rod is sleeved with a piston sleeve, the top of the back side of the piston sleeve is connected to a water inlet one-way valve, the top of the front side of the piston sleeve is connected to a water outlet one-way valve, the front side of the water outlet one-way valve is connected to a water spray pipe, the front side of the water spray pipe is provided with a water spray hole, a plurality of water spray holes are provided and are equidistantly distributed, the rear side of the bottom of the piston sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting part, and the inner wall of the limiting part is slidably connected to the surface of the transmission part.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the fire-fighting water rescue device described in the present invention, the stabilizing component includes an inclined plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission frame, the top of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to a stabilizing slider, a stabilizing groove is opened on the right side of the inner wall surface of the protective cover, and the surface of the stabilizing slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the fire-fighting water rescue device described in the present invention, the anti-obstruction component includes a counterweight iron sheet, the top of the counterweight iron sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiping rod, the bottom of the counterweight iron sheet is magnetically adsorbed with a magnetic sheet, the back of the magnetic sheet is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the other end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the fire-fighting water rescue device described in the present invention, the waterproof component includes a plastic sleeve, the plastic sleeve is arranged on the surface of the gauze sleeve, the insulation sleeve is located inside the plastic sleeve, and a tear rope is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the plastic sleeve, and the other end of the tear rope is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the fire-fighting water rescue device described in the present invention, the wiper assembly includes a rubber wiper, the top of the rubber wiper is fixedly connected to the top of the hand pressure plate, and a spring is provided on the surface of the connecting frame.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention include controlling the stretcher rescue mechanism to travel to the side of the person to be rescued and inflating at the same time, activating the anti-deceleration mechanism during the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism, activating the wiping mechanism when the stretcher rescue mechanism travels faster, and activating the heating mechanism when the person to be rescued climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism.
[0017] In view of the problems existing in the rescue method of the existing fire-fighting water rescue device, the present invention is proposed.
[0018] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a rescue method for a fire-fighting water rescue device, the purpose of which is to facilitate inflation and prevent water plants and water splashes from causing interference and heating.
[0019] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising: Control the stretcher rescue mechanism to move to the side of the rescued person and inflate it at the same time; The anti-deceleration mechanism will be activated during the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism; When the stretcher rescue mechanism travels faster, the wiping mechanism will be activated; When the rescuer climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism, the heating mechanism can be started.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the rescue method of the fire-fighting water rescue device of the present invention, it includes: When it is necessary to rescue a person who has fallen into the water, the stretcher rescue mechanism is controlled to move to the side of the person who has fallen into the water and inflate it, so that it is convenient for the person who has fallen into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism; During the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism, the anti-deceleration mechanism will be activated to continuously scrape off the water plants or other foreign objects attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism; When the stretcher rescue mechanism is moving faster, the wiping mechanism will be activated to continuously wipe the camera position of the camera on the stretcher rescue mechanism to improve the camera clarity; When the person who falls into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism, the heating mechanism can be started to generate heat, thereby increasing the body temperature of the person who falls into the water.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when it is necessary to rescue a person who has fallen into the water, the stretcher rescue mechanism is controlled to travel to the side of the person who has fallen into the water, so that it is convenient for the person who has fallen into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism; during the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism, the anti-deceleration mechanism will be activated to continuously scrape off the water plants or other foreign objects attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism; when the stretcher rescue mechanism travels faster, the wiping mechanism will be activated to continuously wipe the camera position of the camera on the stretcher rescue mechanism to improve the camera clarity; when the person who has fallen into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism, the heating mechanism can be activated to generate heat to increase the body temperature of the person who has fallen into the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall structural diagram.
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective cover provided by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover provided by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the piston sleeve provided by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hand pressure plate provided by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the gauze sleeve provided by the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting plate provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a rescue method using a fire-fighting water rescue device. Through the rescue method using the fire-fighting water rescue device, timely inflation is achieved to reduce the interference caused by water plants and water splashes and to assist in warming.
[0034] When it is necessary to rescue a person who has fallen into the water, the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 is controlled to travel to the side of the person who has fallen into the water and inflate at the same time, so that it is convenient for the person who has fallen into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100. Inflation during travel can greatly improve the rescue efficiency and avoid the situation where rescue is performed after inflation, resulting in reduced rescue efficiency. During the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, the anti-deceleration mechanism 200 is activated to continuously scrape off the waterweed or other foreign matter attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, so as to prevent the waterweed and foreign matter from attaching to the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, thereby reducing the travel speed of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 and thus failing to perform rescue in time; When the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 is traveling at a relatively fast speed, the wiping mechanism 300 is activated to continuously wipe the camera position of the camera 107 on the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, thereby improving the camera clarity of the camera 107 and preventing the rescue personnel from being unable to clearly observe the current traveling position and direction of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 during the traveling process; When the drowning person climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 , the heating mechanism 400 can be started to generate heat, thereby increasing the body temperature of the drowning person, thereby preventing the drowning person from continuously losing body temperature after climbing onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 and affecting the life and health of the drowning person.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , 7 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, provides a wiping mechanism 300, through which auxiliary wiping of water stains is achieved.
[0036] The wiping mechanism 300 includes a support member 301, one end of the support member 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the connecting plate 106, the other end of the support member 301 is movably connected to a beveled toothed disc 302, the front side of the bottom of the beveled toothed disc 302 is meshed with a bevel gear 303, the front side of the beveled gear 303 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 304, the back side of the beveled gear 303 is movably connected to a support rod 305, the back side of the support rod 305 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the support member 301, the front side of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to a wiping rod 306, the top of the beveled toothed disc 302 is fixedly connected to a wind speed force bearing member 307, and the bottom of the wiping rod 306 is fixedly connected to an anti-shielding component 308.
[0037] The anti-shielding component 308 includes a counterweight iron sheet 308a, the top of the counterweight iron sheet 308a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiping rod 306, the bottom of the counterweight iron sheet 308a is magnetically adsorbed with a magnetic sheet 308b, the back of the magnetic sheet 308b is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 308c, and the other end of the mounting rod 308c is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 106.
[0038] Specifically, during the movement of the foldable bracket 101, the wiping rod 306 will wipe the camera 107 to improve the camera clarity of the camera 107 and avoid splashing water during the movement of the foldable bracket 101, causing a large amount of water droplets to splash on the camera 107, making it impossible for rescue personnel to clearly observe the current position and direction of the foldable float 102.
[0039] Specifically, if the foldable bracket 101 moves at a low speed during driving, one end of the wiping rod 306 rotates downward and attracts and adsorbs the counterweight iron block through the magnetic sheet 308b to prevent the current position of the wiping rod 306 when it stops rotating from blocking the camera 107 and affecting the camera effect of the camera 107.
[0040] Furthermore, the wind generated during the movement of the foldable bracket 101 will blow toward the wind speed force bearing member 307, causing the wind speed force bearing member 307 to rotate, and then the wind speed force bearing member 307 will drive the bevel gear plate 302 to rotate, and then the bevel gear plate 302 will drive the bevel gear 303 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 303 drives the rotating rod 304 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 304 will drive the wiping rod 306 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 304 will drive the wiping rod 306 to rotate, and then the wiping rod 306 will wipe the camera 107 to improve the camera clarity of the camera 107, and avoid the generation of splashes during the travel of the foldable bracket 101, causing a large amount of water droplets to splash on the camera 107, making it impossible for rescue personnel to clearly observe the current travel position and direction of the foldable float 102.
[0041] Furthermore, if the foldable bracket 101 moves at a low speed during driving, the splashes of water will be small, and not too much water will splash on the camera 107. The wind force at this time is too small to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306 and the weight of the counterweight iron sheet 308a, so that one end of the wiping rod 306 rotates downward, and the counterweight iron block is attracted and adsorbed through the magnetic sheet 308b, to avoid the current position of the wiping rod 306 when it stops rotating from blocking the camera 107 and affecting the camera effect of the camera 107. When the foldable bracket 101 moves at a high speed during driving, the wind speed generated will be sufficient to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306, the weight of the counterweight iron sheet 308a and the adsorption force of the magnetic sheet 308b.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , 5 6 is the third embodiment of the present invention, which provides a heating mechanism 400, through which the heating mechanism 400 is used to assist in warming up the person who falls into the water.
[0043] The heating mechanism 400 includes a connecting frame 401, the bottom of the back side of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the front side of the foldable bracket 101, the bottom of the front side of the connecting plate 106 is slidably connected to the hand pressing plate 402, the top of the connecting frame 401 passes through the two sides of the top of the hand pressing plate 402 and is slidably connected to the hand pressing plate 402, both sides of the front side of the hand pressing plate 402 are inlaid with gauze covers 403, quicklime is stored inside the gauze covers 403, the top of the gauze covers 403 is fixedly connected to the heat insulation cover 404, the surface of the gauze covers 403 is provided with a waterproof component 405, and the right side of the top of the hand pressing plate 402 is fixedly connected to the wiper component 406.
[0044] The waterproof component 405 includes a plastic cover 405a, which is mounted on the surface of the gauze cover 403. The heat-insulating cover 404 is located inside the plastic cover 405a. A tear rope 405b is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the plastic cover 405a, and the other end of the tear rope 405b is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 106.
[0045] The wiper assembly 406 includes a rubber wiper member 406 a , the top of the rubber wiper member 406 a is fixedly connected to the top of the hand pressing plate 402 , and a spring 406 b is sleeved on the surface of the connecting frame 401 .
[0046] Specifically, when the person who falls into the water climbs onto the inflated foldable float 102, the hand pressure plate 402 is pressed down, so that the quicklime in the gauze cover 403 becomes damp and generates heat. The generated heat can be used to warm up the body of the person who falls into the water, thereby preventing the person who falls into the water from continuing to lose body temperature after climbing onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, which may affect the life and health of the person who falls into the water. The person who falls into the water can feel the heat through the insulation cover 404, thereby preventing the hand from directly contacting the gauze cover 403, which may cause burns due to excessive temperature.
[0047] Specifically, before the person who falls into the water climbs onto the foldable float 102, the surface of the gauze cover 403 can be covered and waterproofed by the plastic cover 405a, so as to avoid the situation in which the foldable float 102 is directly driven by the foldable body to move and water splashes on the surface of the gauze cover 403, causing the quicklime in the gauze cover 403 to start generating heat prematurely and cause heat loss.
[0048] Specifically, when the hand pressure plate 402 moves up and down, it will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 twice, so that after the person who falls into the water climbs onto the foldable float 102, the camera 107 can be preliminarily cleaned before the underwater propeller 105 is turned on again, so that the rescue personnel can promptly confirm the position and direction of travel and drive the person who falls into the water to carry out rescue.
[0049] Furthermore, when the person who falls into the water climbs onto the inflated foldable float 102, the person who falls into the water can place his hands on the hand pressure plate 402 and then press down on the hand pressure plate 402, and then the hand pressure plate 402 will drive the gauze cover 403 to move downward and soak in the water, so that after the water enters the gauze cover 403, the quicklime in the gauze cover 403 will become damp and generate heat. The generated heat can be used to warm up the body of the person who falls into the water, avoiding the continuous loss of body temperature after the person who falls into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, which will affect the life and health of the person who falls into the water. The person who falls into the water can feel the heat through the insulation cover 404, avoiding direct contact between the hands and the gauze cover 403, which will cause burns due to excessive temperature.
[0050] Furthermore, before the person who falls into the water climbs onto the foldable float 102, the surface of the gauze cover 403 can be covered and waterproofed by the plastic cover 405a to prevent water from splashing on the surface of the gauze cover 403 during the process of the foldable float 102 being directly driven to move, causing the quicklime in the gauze cover 403 to start generating heat prematurely and causing heat loss. Since one end of the tear rope 405b is connected to the plastic cover 405a and the other end of the tear rope 405b is connected to the connecting plate 106, after the hand pressure plate 402 moves downward, the bottom of the plastic cover 405a will be torn open, thereby facilitating the contact between the gauze cover 403 and water.
[0051] Furthermore, when the hand pressure plate 402 moves downward, it will squeeze the spring 406b mounted on the connecting frame 401, causing the spring 406b to generate a rebound force. At the same time, the connecting frame 401 will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 once, and when the person who falls into the water releases the hand pressure plate 402, the hand pressure plate 402 is reset by the elastic force of the spring 406b, and then the hand pressure plate 402 will again drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 for the second time, so that the person who falls into the water can climb onto the foldable float 102 and perform a preliminary cleaning of the camera 107 before the underwater propeller 105 is turned on again, so that the rescue personnel can promptly confirm the position and driving direction, thereby leading the person who falls into the water to carry out rescue.
[0052] It should be noted that the hand pressure plate 402 is made of metal copper. By utilizing the strong thermal conductivity of metal copper, the heat generated by quicklime can be quickly transferred to the hand pressure plate 402, thereby increasing the heating area and ensuring the speed at which the body temperature of the person falling into the water rises.
[0053] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0054] Reference Figures 1 to 7, which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a fire-fighting water rescue device and method.
[0055] When it is necessary to rescue a person who has fallen into the water, the foldable support 101 is first placed in the water, and then the remote controller compatible with the AIS device 104 is used to start the underwater pusher 105 to drive the foldable support 101 to move. During the movement of the foldable support 101 by the underwater pusher 105, the current position or direction of the foldable support 101 can be observed through the camera 107. When it is confirmed that the foldable support 101 is about to approach the position of the person who has fallen into the water, the remote controller is used to remotely control the electric inflator through the AIS device 104. 103 is opened to continuously inflate the foldable float 102, and the foldable float 102 will be unfolded together with the foldable bracket 101. When it is confirmed that the foldable float 102 has moved to the side of the person who falls into the water, the underwater propeller 105 is closed and stops moving, so that the person who falls into the water can climb onto the foldable float 102. Since the foldable float 102 is inflated when it is about to approach the position of the person who falls into the water, the process of inflating before rescue is saved, the rescue efficiency is greatly improved, and the situation where rescue efficiency is reduced due to rescue after inflation is avoided.
[0056] During the start-up of the underwater propeller 105, the filter plate 109 can be used to filter aquatic plants or impurities in the water, preventing the aquatic plants or impurities from directly covering the surface of the underwater propeller 105, which would cause a significant reduction in the propulsion speed of the underwater propeller 105. During use, the underwater propeller 105 will also drive the transmission frame 201 to rotate around the protective cover 108, and then the transmission frame 201 drives the scraper bar 202 to rotate synchronously, so that the scraper bar 202 can scrape the aquatic plants or impurities filtered on the filter plate 109 to one side of the scraper bar 202 during the rotation process, and the aquatic plants or impurities scraped to one side of the scraper bar 202 will fly outward under the centrifugal force generated when the scraper bar 202 rotates, thereby separating the aquatic plants and impurities from the filter plate 109, thereby preventing the driving speed of the underwater propeller 105 from being affected and thus failing to carry out rescue in time.
[0057] During the process of the underwater propeller 105 starting to rotate, it will also drive the movable part 203a to rotate synchronously, and then the movable part 203a will synchronously drive the transmission part 203b to move up and down along the path of the inner wall of the limit part 203i, and then the transmission part 203b will drive the piston rod 203c to move up and down continuously. Whenever the piston rod 203c moves downward, the external water will enter the interior of the piston sleeve 203d through the water inlet check valve 203e. Whenever the piston rod 203c moves upward, the water in the piston sleeve 203d will be discharged outward through the water outlet check valve 203f, and then the squeezed and discharged water will be quickly sprayed out through the water spray hole 203h of the water spray pipe 203g. At this time, the sprayed water flow will impact the water plants and impurities on one side of the scraper bar 202, so that a small part of the water plants that are not affected by the centrifugal force and separated from the scraper bar 202 are flushed away by the sprayed water flow, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.
[0058] And during the rotation of the transmission frame 201, the inclined plate 204a will be driven to rotate synchronously, and then the inclined plate 204a will drive the stabilizing slider 204b to rotate synchronously along the inner wall of the stabilizing slide groove 204c, thereby improving the supporting strength of the inner wall of the transmission frame 201 and avoiding the transmission frame 201 from being damaged under high rotation speed. By utilizing the inclination of the inclined plate 204a, the inclined plate 204a can also generate axial thrust during the rotation process, thereby improving the propulsion power of the underwater propeller 105.
[0059] The wind generated during the movement of the foldable bracket 101 will blow towards the wind speed force bearing member 307, causing the wind speed force bearing member 307 to rotate, and then the wind speed force bearing member 307 will drive the bevel gear plate 302 to rotate, and then the bevel gear plate 302 will drive the bevel gear 303 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 303 drives the rotating rod 304 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 304 will drive the wiping rod 306 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 304 will drive the wiping rod 306 to rotate, and then the wiping rod 306 will wipe the camera 107 to improve the camera clarity of the camera 107, and avoid the generation of splashes during the travel of the foldable bracket 101, causing a large amount of water droplets to splash on the camera 107, so that the rescue personnel cannot clearly observe the current travel position and direction of the foldable float 102.
[0060] If the foldable bracket 101 moves at a low speed during driving, the splashes of water will be small, and not too much water will splash on the camera 107. The wind force at this time is too small to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306 and the weight of the counterweight iron sheet 308a, so that one end of the wiping rod 306 rotates downward, and the counterweight iron block is attracted and adsorbed through the magnetic sheet 308b, to avoid the position of the current wiping rod 306 when it stops rotating from blocking the camera 107 and affecting the camera effect of the camera 107. When the foldable bracket 101 moves at a high speed during driving, the wind speed generated will be sufficient to drive the weight of the wiping rod 306, the weight of the counterweight iron sheet 308a and the adsorption force of the magnetic sheet 308b.
[0061] When the person who falls into the water climbs onto the inflated foldable float 102, the person who falls into the water can place his hands on the hand pressure plate 402 and then press down on the hand pressure plate 402, and then the hand pressure plate 402 will drive the gauze cover 403 to move downward and soak in the water, so that after the water enters the gauze cover 403, the quicklime in the gauze cover 403 will become damp and generate heat. The generated heat can be used to warm up the body of the person who falls into the water, avoiding the continuous loss of body temperature after the person who falls into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, which will affect the life and health of the person who falls into the water. The person who falls into the water can feel the heat through the insulation cover 404, avoiding the situation that the hand directly contacts the gauze cover 403, which may cause burns due to excessive temperature, and the person who falls into the water can also use his own weight to drive the pressure plate 402.
[0062] Before the person who falls into the water climbs onto the foldable float 102, the surface of the gauze cover 403 can be covered and waterproofed by the plastic cover 405a to prevent water from splashing on the surface of the gauze cover 403 during the process of the foldable float 102 being directly driven to move, causing the quicklime in the gauze cover 403 to start generating heat prematurely and causing heat loss. Since one end of the tear rope 405b is connected to the plastic cover 405a and the other end of the tear rope 405b is connected to the connecting plate 106, after the hand pressure plate 402 moves downward, the bottom of the plastic cover 405a will be torn open, thereby facilitating the contact between the gauze cover 403 and the water.
[0063] When the hand pressure plate 402 moves downward, it will squeeze the spring 406b mounted on the connecting frame 401, causing the spring 406b to generate a rebound force. At the same time, the connecting frame 401 will drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 once, and when the person who falls into the water releases the hand pressure plate 402, the hand pressure plate 402 is reset by the elastic force of the spring 406b, and then the hand pressure plate 402 will again drive the rubber wiper 406a to scrape the camera 107 for the second time, so that the person who falls into the water can climb onto the foldable float 102 and perform a preliminary cleaning of the camera 107 before the underwater propeller 105 is turned on again, so that the rescue personnel can promptly confirm the position and driving direction, thereby leading the person who falls into the water to carry out rescue.
[0064] In summary, when it is necessary to rescue a person who has fallen into the water, the stretcher rescue mechanism 100 is controlled to travel to the side of the person who has fallen into the water and inflate it at the same time, so that it is convenient for the person who has fallen into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, and during the use of the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, the anti-deceleration mechanism 200 and the wiping mechanism 300 will be activated to scrape off the water plants and wipe the camera 107. After the person who has fallen into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism 100, the heating mechanism 400 can be activated to generate heat.
[0065] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible, for example, the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values such as temperature, pressure, etc., mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc., without substantially departing from the novel angles and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described, that is, those features that are not relevant to the best mode currently considered to carry out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention.
[0066] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire-fighting water rescue device, characterized in that: A stretcher rescue mechanism (100) comprises a foldable support (101), the top of the foldable support (101) being fixedly connected to a foldable float (102), the front side of the top right side of the foldable float (102) being fixedly connected to an electric inflator (103), the front side of the top right side of the foldable float (102) being fixedly connected to an AIS device (104), the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable support (101) being fixedly connected to underwater pushers (105), the front side of the foldable support (101) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (106), the connecting plate (106) 06) A camera (107) is embedded on the top of the front, a protective cover (108) is provided on the surface of the underwater propeller (105), a filter plate (109) is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective cover (108), the front side of the top of the filter plate (109) is fixedly connected to the front sides of both sides of the bottom of the foldable bracket (101), the underwater propeller (105), the camera (107) and the electric inflator (103) are all electrically connected to the AIS device (104), and the right side of the front of the foldable float (102) is connected to a manual deflation valve (110); and, The anti-deceleration mechanism (200) comprises a transmission frame (201), one end of the transmission frame (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the top of the back side of the underwater pusher (105), the top of the inner wall of the transmission frame (201) is movably connected to the surface of the protective cover (108), the other end of the transmission frame (201) is fixedly connected to a scraper (202), the back side of the scraper (202) is in contact with the front side of the filter plate (109), the top of the left side of the underwater pusher (105) is movably connected to a push-off assembly (203), the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission frame (201) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing assembly (204), the top of the back side of the connecting plate (106) is fixedly connected to a wiping mechanism (300), and both sides of the front side of the foldable bracket (101) are fixedly connected to a heating mechanism (400).
2. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (300) comprises a support member (301), one end of the support member (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the connecting plate (106), the other end of the support member (301) is movably connected to a beveled toothed disc (302), the front side of the bottom of the beveled toothed disc (302) is meshed with a beveled gear (303), the front side of the beveled gear (303) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (304), the back side of the beveled gear (303) is movably connected to a support rod (305), the back side of the support rod (305) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the support member (301), the front side of the rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected to a wiping rod (306), the top of the beveled toothed disc (302) is fixedly connected to a wind speed force bearing member (307), and the bottom of the wiping rod (306) is fixedly connected to an anti-shielding component (308).
3. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (400) comprises a connecting frame (401), the bottom of the back side of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the front side of the foldable bracket (101), the bottom of the front side of the connecting plate (106) is slidably connected to a hand pressing plate (402), the top of the connecting frame (401) passes through the two sides of the top of the hand pressing plate (402) and is slidably connected to the hand pressing plate (402), both sides of the front side of the hand pressing plate (402) are inlaid with gauze sleeves (403), quicklime is stored inside the gauze sleeves (403), the top of the gauze sleeve (403) is fixedly connected to a heat insulation sleeve (404), the surface of the gauze sleeve (403) is provided with a waterproof component (405), and the right side of the top of the hand pressing plate (402) is fixedly connected to a wiper component (406).
4. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-off assembly (203) comprises a movable part (203a), the bottom of the back side of the movable part (203a) is movably connected to the top of the front side of the underwater pusher (105), the top of the front side of the movable part (203a) is fixedly connected to a transmission part (203b), the front side of the transmission part (203b) is movably connected to a piston rod (203c), the surface of the piston rod (203c) is sleeved with a piston sleeve (203d), and the top of the back side of the piston sleeve (203d) is connected to a water inlet check valve (203e). ), the top of the front side of the piston sleeve (203d) is connected to a water outlet one-way valve (203f), the front side of the water outlet one-way valve (203f) is connected to a water spray pipe (203g), the front side of the water spray pipe (203g) is provided with a water spray hole (203h), a plurality of the water spray holes (203h) are provided and are distributed at equal distances, the rear side of the bottom of the piston sleeve (203d) is fixedly connected to a limiting member (203i), and the inner wall of the limiting member (203i) is slidably connected to the surface of the transmission member (203b).
5. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (204) comprises an inclined plate (204a), the bottom of the inclined plate (204a) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission frame (201), the top of the inclined plate being fixedly connected to a stabilizing slide block (204b), a stabilizing slide groove (204c) being provided on the right side of the inner wall surface of the protective cover (108), and the surface of the stabilizing slide block (204b) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing slide groove (204c).
6. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-shielding component (308) comprises a counterweight iron sheet (308a), the top of the counterweight iron sheet (308a) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wiping rod (306), the bottom of the counterweight iron sheet (308a) is magnetically adsorbed with a magnetic sheet (308b), the back of the magnetic sheet (308b) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (308c), and the other end of the mounting rod (308c) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (106).
7. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The waterproof component (405) comprises a plastic sleeve (405a), wherein the plastic sleeve (405a) is sleeved on the surface of the gauze sleeve (403), and the heat insulating sleeve (404) is located inside the plastic sleeve (405a). A tear rope (405b) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the plastic sleeve (405a), and the other end of the tear rope (405b) is fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting plate (106).
8. The fire-fighting water rescue device according to any one of claims 3 or 7, characterized in that: The wiper assembly (406) comprises a rubber wiper component (406a), the top of the rubber wiper component (406a) is fixedly connected to the top of the hand pressure plate (402), and the surface of the connecting frame (401) is sleeved with a spring (406b).
9. A rescue method using a fire-fighting water rescue device, characterized in that: The fire-fighting water rescue device comprises any one of claims 1 to 8, and further comprises: Controlling the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) to move to the side of the person to be rescued and inflate it at the same time; The anti-deceleration mechanism (200) is activated during the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism (100); When the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) moves faster, the wiping mechanism (300) is activated; When the rescuer climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), the heating mechanism (400) can be activated.
10. The rescue method using a fire-fighting water rescue device according to claim 9, characterized in that: include, When it is necessary to rescue a person who has fallen into the water, the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) is controlled to move to the side of the person who has fallen into the water and to be inflated, thereby facilitating the person who has fallen into the water to climb onto the stretcher rescue mechanism (100); During the travel of the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), the anti-deceleration mechanism (200) is activated to continuously scrape off water plants or other foreign matter attached to the stretcher rescue mechanism (100); When the stretcher rescue mechanism (100) is traveling at a relatively high speed, the wiping mechanism (300) is activated, thereby continuously wiping the image pickup area of the camera (107) on the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), thereby improving the image pickup clarity of the camera (107); When the person who falls into the water climbs onto the stretcher rescue mechanism (100), the heating mechanism (400) can be activated to generate heat, thereby increasing the body temperature of the person who falls into the water.
Citation Information
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