Node connecting device of high-rise building steel structure

By adopting multi-directional bolts and sensor systems in steel structures of high-rise buildings, multi-directional fixed connections and real-time detection of primary and secondary beams are achieved, the problem of poor connection stability in the prior art is solved, and the strength and safety of the structure are improved.

CN119243868AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411199463.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel structure connection method of high-rise buildings has poor stability and firmness between the main beam and the secondary beam, which can easily lead to fatigue and deformation of bolt metal and reduce connection strength.

Method used

Using bolt settings and reinforcement components in multiple directions, including double-force connecting frames, single-force connecting frames and sensors, multi-directional fixed connections are achieved through longitudinal bolts, vertical bolts and horizontal bolts, and structural deformation is detected in real time through power pipes and sensors. , trigger alarm reminder maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The connection strength and stability between the primary and secondary beams are improved, the multi-directional fixed connection of the steel structure is ensured, and deformation is discovered and reinforced in a timely manner, and safety is improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a node connecting device of a high-rise building steel structure, and relates to the technical field of steel structure connection, the node connecting device comprises a main beam and a secondary beam, the main beam is composed of a main vertical plate and a pair of main transverse plates, the secondary beam is composed of a secondary vertical plate and a pair of secondary transverse plates, a vertical pulling supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two secondary transverse plates, and a vertical pulling supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two secondary transverse plates. A transverse pulling supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two main transverse plates. The device further comprises a reinforcing assembly and a detecting assembly. According to the invention, multi-directional reinforcement of the main beam and the secondary beam of the steel structure is realized, the effect of improving the overall structural strength is achieved, and the problems that the stability and firmness of the connection mode between the main beam and the secondary beam in a retrieval patent are poorer, and high-strength bolts are generally used for fixing in the prior art, and the stability and firmness of the connection mode between the main beam and the secondary beam are poor due to transverse force between the main beam and the secondary beam are solved. Due to the longitudinal force and the vertical force, the bolts need to bear forces with different angles and different magnitudes, so that the bolts are easy to deform due to metal fatigue, and the connection strength between the primary beam and the secondary beam is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure connection, in particular to a node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure materials are widely used in the modern construction industry. Steel structure materials are used as supports in many high-rise buildings. The stability of steel structure connections is often an important guarantee for ensuring the stability of the overall structural frame.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN218562638U discloses an earthquake-resistant building steel structure of a high-rise building, including a first main board, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the first main board, a first card slot is opened on an outer wall of one side of the first main board, a second main board is arranged on one side of the first main board, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the second main board, a second card slot is opened on an outer wall of one side of the second main board, the outer wall of the first connecting plate is carded with the inner wall of the second card slot, and the outer wall of the second connecting plate is carded with the inner wall of the first card slot.

[0004] However, the above invention has the following shortcomings: the connection method between the main beam and the secondary beam has poor stability and firmness, and the existing high-strength bolts are usually used for fixing. Since the main and secondary beams are subjected to lateral forces, longitudinal forces and vertical forces, the bolts need to withstand forces of different angles and sizes, which easily leads to metal fatigue and deformation of the bolts, thereby reducing the connection strength between the main and secondary beams. Therefore, there are certain limitations. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The steel structure is connected and reinforced by setting bolts in multiple directions. At the same time, sensors in multiple directions can be set to perform real-time detection of the steel structure connection, which is convenient for the staff to maintain the steel structure connection.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure, including a main beam and a secondary beam, the main beam is composed of a main vertical plate and a pair of main horizontal plates, the secondary beam is composed of a secondary vertical plate and a pair of secondary horizontal plates, a vertical support plate is fixedly connected between two of the secondary horizontal plates, a horizontal support plate is fixedly connected between two of the main horizontal plates, and also includes a reinforcement component and a detection component.

[0007] The reinforcement assembly includes a double-force connecting frame and a single-force connecting frame arranged between the main vertical plate and the secondary vertical plate;

[0008] The detection assembly includes an electric power tube fixedly mounted on the main horizontal plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of inner longitudinal pulling holes are provided on both sides of the double-force connecting frame, and outer longitudinal pulling holes corresponding to the inner longitudinal pulling holes are provided on the vertical pulling support plate and the main vertical plate, and longitudinal bolts are threadedly connected between the double-force connecting frame and the vertical pulling support plate and the main vertical plate through the inner longitudinal pulling holes and the outer longitudinal pulling holes.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the double-force connecting frame are provided with a plurality of inner vertical pulling holes, the main horizontal plate and the secondary horizontal plate are provided with outer vertical pulling holes corresponding to the inner vertical pulling holes, and the double-force connecting frame is threadedly connected to the main horizontal plate and the secondary horizontal plate with vertical bolts through the inner vertical pulling holes and the outer vertical pulling holes.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of inner horizontal pulling holes are provided on both sides of the single-force connecting frame, outer horizontal pulling holes corresponding to the inner horizontal pulling holes are provided on the horizontal pulling support plate and the secondary vertical plate, and horizontal bolts are threadedly connected between the single-force connecting frame and the horizontal pulling support plate and the secondary vertical plate through the inner horizontal pulling holes and the outer horizontal pulling holes.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of vertical extrusion sensors and a pair of transverse extrusion sensors are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential wall of the power tube, and a longitudinal tension sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the power tube.

[0013] Preferably, an alarm is fixedly installed on one side of the power pipe, and the vertical compression sensor, the horizontal compression sensor and the longitudinal tension sensor are all electrically connected to the alarm.

[0014] Preferably, a touch rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the secondary cross plate, one end of the touch rod is movably mounted inside the electric power tube, and a connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the touch rod and the longitudinal tension sensor.

[0015] The present invention provides a node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] First, the present invention utilizes the double-force connecting frame and vertical tension support plate, and utilizes the outer longitudinal tension holes and the inner longitudinal tension holes to realize the longitudinal connection and fixation of the steel structure by longitudinal bolts, and utilizes the outer vertical tension holes and the inner vertical tension holes to realize the vertical connection and fixation of the steel structure by vertical bolts. The longitudinal bolts and the vertical bolts can well fix the steel structure connection longitudinally and vertically. In addition, the single-force connecting frame and the horizontal support plate are utilized, and the inner horizontal tension holes and the outer horizontal tension holes are utilized to realize the fixed connection by horizontal bolts, so as to realize the horizontal fixed connection of the steel structure connection, thereby realizing the multi-directional fixed connection of the steel structure and improving the connection strength between the primary and secondary beams.

[0017] Second: The present invention sets up power pipes and vertical extrusion sensors, horizontal extrusion sensors and longitudinal tension sensors, and uses the set touch rods. When the steel structure connection shows different degrees of deformation and movement, the touch rods will touch the sensors, thereby triggering the alarm, thereby reminding the staff to reinforce and maintain the steel structure connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall second viewing angle structure provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the double-force connection frame and vertical support plate structure provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the longitudinal bolt and vertical bolt connection structure provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the single-force connecting frame and the horizontally-tensioned support plate structure provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the horizontal bolt connection structure provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front view cross-section structure of the power tube provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the side cutaway structure of the power tube provided by the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Main vertical plate; 101. Main horizontal plate; 2. Secondary vertical plate; 201. Secondary horizontal plate; 3. Vertical support plate; 4. External longitudinal pull hole; 5. Double force connecting frame; 6. Internal longitudinal pull hole; 7. External vertical pull hole; 8. Internal vertical pull hole; 9. Horizontal support plate; 10. External horizontal pull hole; 11. Single force connecting frame; 12. Internal horizontal pull hole; 13. Longitudinal bolts; 14. Vertical bolts; 15. Horizontal bolts; 16. Touch rod; 17. Electricity pipe; 18. Vertical extrusion sensor; 19. Horizontal extrusion sensor; 20. Longitudinal tension sensor; 21. Alarm; 22. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The present invention provides a node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure, including a main beam and a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is composed of a main vertical plate 1 and a pair of main horizontal plates 101, and the secondary beam is composed of a secondary vertical plate 2 and a pair of secondary horizontal plates 201. A vertical support plate 3 is fixedly connected between the two secondary horizontal plates 201, and a horizontal support plate 9 is fixedly connected between the two main horizontal plates 101. It also includes a reinforcement component and a detection component. The vertical support plate 3 and the horizontal support plate 9 are provided to support the main beam and the secondary beam to a certain extent, and at the same time provide a certain basis for the subsequent arrangement of the reinforcement component. The detection component can be used to detect the connection of the steel structure to prevent the reinforcement from being unreliable after a long time, which may cause the steel structure to deform or deviate, thereby bringing certain safety hazards.

[0032] The reinforcement component includes a double force connection frame 5 and a single force connection frame 11 arranged between the main vertical plate 1 and the secondary vertical plate 2. The double force connection frame 5 and the single force connection frame 11 can play a certain role in reinforcing the connection between the main beam and the secondary beam at the connection of the steel structure.

[0033] The detection component includes an electric power tube 17 fixedly mounted on the main horizontal plate 101. The set electric power tube 17 can provide support for the remaining components of the detection component and can provide guarantee for the normal operation of the detection component.

[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of inner longitudinal pulling holes 6 are opened on both sides of the double force connecting frame 5, and outer longitudinal pulling holes 4 corresponding to the inner longitudinal pulling holes 6 are opened on the vertical pulling support plate 3 and the main vertical plate 1. The double force connecting frame 5 is threadedly connected with the vertical pulling support plate 3 and the main vertical plate 1 through the inner longitudinal pulling holes 6 and the outer longitudinal pulling holes 4. The longitudinal bolts 13 can be used to stably and firmly connect the double force connecting frame 5 with the vertical pulling support plate 3 and the main vertical plate 1 through the opened inner longitudinal pulling holes 6 and the outer longitudinal pulling holes 4, thereby achieving the effect of longitudinal reinforcement of the steel structure.

[0035] Furthermore, multiple inner vertical pull holes 8 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the double-force connecting frame 5, and outer vertical pull holes 7 corresponding to the inner vertical pull holes 8 are provided on the main horizontal plate 101 and the secondary horizontal plate 201. The double-force connecting frame 5 is threadedly connected with the main horizontal plate 101 and the secondary vertical plate 2 through the inner vertical pull holes 8 and the outer vertical pull holes 7. By utilizing the provided inner vertical pull holes 8 and the outer vertical pull holes 7, the double-force connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected with the main horizontal plate 101 and the secondary vertical plate 2 through the vertical bolts 14, thereby achieving the vertical reinforcement effect of the steel structure connection.

[0036] Furthermore, multiple inner horizontal pulling holes 12 are opened on both sides of the single-force connecting frame 11, and outer horizontal pulling holes 10 corresponding to the inner horizontal pulling holes 12 are opened on the horizontal pulling support plate 9 and the secondary vertical plate 2. The single-force connecting frame 11 is threadedly connected with the horizontal pulling support plate 9 and the secondary horizontal plate 201 through the inner horizontal pulling holes 12 and the outer horizontal pulling holes 10. The single-force connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected with the horizontal pulling support plate 9 and the secondary horizontal plate 201 by the horizontal bolts 15 by utilizing the opened inner horizontal pulling holes 12 and the outer horizontal pulling holes 10, thereby achieving the effect of transverse reinforcement of the steel structure connection, thereby further improving the structural strength of the node at the steel structure connection.

[0037] As a further solution of the present invention, a pair of vertical extrusion sensors 18 and a pair of transverse extrusion sensors 19 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the power pipe 17, and a longitudinal tension sensor 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the power pipe 17. The vertical extrusion sensors 18, transverse extrusion sensors 19 and longitudinal tension sensors 20 can realize multi-directional detection of the nodes at the connection of the steel structure, so that the staff can reinforce and maintain the steel structure connection in time.

[0038] An alarm 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the power pipe 17. The vertical compression sensor 18, the horizontal compression sensor 19 and the longitudinal tension sensor 20 are all electrically connected to the alarm 21. Through the electrical connection, it can be ensured that the alarm 21 can be triggered in time when multiple sensors are triggered, thereby achieving the purpose of reminding the staff.

[0039] Furthermore, a touch rod 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the secondary cross plate 201, and one end of the touch rod 16 is movably installed inside the power tube 17. A connecting rod 22 is fixedly installed between the touch rod 16 and the longitudinal tension sensor 20. When longitudinal looseness occurs between the secondary cross plate 201 and the main cross plate 101, the touch rod 16 pulls the longitudinal tension sensor 20 through the connecting rod 22 to cause the alarm 21 to sound an alarm, thereby facilitating the detection of longitudinal changes in the steel structure.

[0040] Specific working principle: first, the double-force connecting frame 5 and the single-force connecting frame 11 are fixedly installed between the main vertical plate 1 and the secondary vertical plate 2, and then the vertical tension support plate 3 and the horizontal tension support plate 9 are fixedly installed, and multiple groups of outer vertical tension holes 7 and inner vertical tension holes 8 are opened. The double-force connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected with the vertical tension support plate 3 and the main vertical plate 1 by vertical bolts 14 to achieve vertical reinforcement of the steel structure connection. Similarly, the horizontal bolts 15 and the longitudinal bolts 13 are fixedly installed in sequence to achieve multi-directional reinforcement of the steel structure, thereby greatly improving the structural strength of the nodes at the steel structure connection. In addition, by arranging power pipes 17 and vertical extrusion sensors 18 and horizontal extrusion sensors 19 and longitudinal tension sensors 20 on the surfaces of the steel structure at two places, the touch rod 16 is triggered, and the touch rod 16 can move with the changes in the steel structure connection, thereby triggering the corresponding sensor, and then triggering the alarm 21 to work, thereby reminding the staff to reinforce and maintain the steel structure connection and improve the stability and safety of the steel structure connection.

[0041] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure, comprising a main beam and a secondary beam, wherein the main beam is composed of a main vertical plate (1) and a pair of main horizontal plates (101), and the secondary beam is composed of a secondary vertical plate (2) and a pair of secondary horizontal plates (201), characterized in that: A vertical support plate (3) is fixedly connected between a pair of the secondary transverse plates (201), a horizontal support plate (9) is fixedly connected between a pair of the primary transverse plates (101), and further comprises: A reinforcement component, the reinforcement component comprising a double-force connection frame (5) and a single-force connection frame (11) arranged between the main vertical plate (1) and the secondary vertical plate (2); A detection component, the detection component comprising an electric power tube (17) fixedly mounted on the main transverse plate (101).

2. A node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of inner longitudinal pulling holes (6) are provided on both sides of the double-force connecting frame (5), and outer longitudinal pulling holes (4) corresponding to the inner longitudinal pulling holes (6) are provided on the vertical pulling support plate (3) and the main vertical plate (1). The double-force connecting frame (5) is threadedly connected with the vertical pulling support plate (3) and the main vertical plate (1) via the inner longitudinal pulling holes (6) and the outer longitudinal pulling holes (4).

3. A node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the double-force connecting frame (5) are both provided with a plurality of inner vertical pulling holes (8); the main transverse plate (101) and the secondary transverse plate (201) are provided with outer vertical pulling holes (7) corresponding to the inner vertical pulling holes (8); and vertical bolts (14) are threadedly connected between the double-force connecting frame (5) and the main transverse plate (101) and the secondary transverse plate (201) via the inner vertical pulling holes (8) and the outer vertical pulling holes (7).

4. A node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of inner transverse pulling holes (12) are provided on both sides of the single-force connecting frame (11), and outer transverse pulling holes (10) corresponding to the inner transverse pulling holes (12) are provided on the transverse pulling support plate (9) and the secondary vertical plate (2). Transverse bolts (15) are threadedly connected between the single-force connecting frame (11), the transverse pulling support plate (9) and the secondary vertical plate (2) via the inner transverse pulling holes (12) and the outer transverse pulling holes (10).

5. A node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of vertical extrusion sensors (18) and a pair of horizontal extrusion sensors (19) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner peripheral wall of the power tube (17), and a longitudinal tension sensor (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the power tube (17).

6. A node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An alarm (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the power pipe (17), and the vertical extrusion sensor (18), the horizontal extrusion sensor (19) and the longitudinal tension sensor (20) are all electrically connected to the alarm (21).

7. A node connection device for a high-rise building steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A touch rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the secondary transverse plate (201), one end of the touch rod (16) is movably mounted inside the power tube (17), and a connecting rod (22) is fixedly mounted between the touch rod (16) and the longitudinal tension sensor (20).

Citation Information

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