Process quality evaluation method and device for cigarette cut tobacco production process
By correlating process stability with user experience, the method and device stabilize cigarette production quality, addressing the instability issue and enhancing sensory quality control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411446932.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for evaluating cigarette shred production process quality focus solely on short-term impacts on sensory quality without considering the stability of the process, leading to unstable product quality and consumer experience.
A method and device for evaluating process quality by correlating the stability of process parameters with user smoking experience, establishing comprehensive evaluation standards, collecting and calculating process quality levels, and integrating smoking experience data to ensure consistent product quality.
Enhances the direct and targeted control of sensory quality by stabilizing the cigarette production process, improving lean processing and overall cigarette quality.
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Figure CN119250369A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cigarette shred production, and more specifically, to a method and device for evaluating process quality of cigarette shred production. Background Art
[0002] At present, consumers are paying more and more attention to the sensory quality of cigarettes, and the refinement of the silk-making process directly affects the sensory quality of cigarettes. Therefore, modern cigarette companies have more sophisticated control over product quality during the cigarette production process. During the production process of cigarette silk-making, the level of process quality directly affects the style level of cigarettes, that is, the positioning of cigarette brands in the minds of consumers. If the process quality of the cigarette silk-making process is unstable, the sensory quality of the product is also unstable, that is, the brand quality of the product is also unstable, which has a great impact on consumers' experience of smoking cigarettes.
[0003] However, the prior art only uses the process quality within a period of time to evaluate its impact on the sensory quality of the product, and does not evaluate its impact on the sensory quality of the product from the perspective of the stability of the process quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a method and device for evaluating the process quality of a cigarette silk production process, which evaluates the process quality of the cigarette silk production process through the correlation between the stability of the process quality and the user's smoking experience, thereby controlling the sensory quality of cigarettes from the perspective of the stability of process quality control, making the control more direct and targeted, which is of great significance to improving the industry's lean processing and cigarette quality level.
[0005] The present application provides a method for evaluating the process quality of cigarette shred production, including:
[0006] Establishing process quality evaluation standards for cigarette cutting production;
[0007] Collect process parameters involved in process quality evaluation in multiple collection cycles during the production of cigarette thread;
[0008] Calculate the process quality level corresponding to each set of process parameters according to the process quality evaluation standard;
[0009] All process quality levels are sorted according to the time series, and the stability of process quality is calculated based on the sorting results;
[0010] Collecting the smoking experience of the cigarette within a time interval of multiple collection cycles;
[0011] The process quality within the time interval of multiple collection cycles is evaluated based on the stability of the process quality and the smoking experience.
[0012] Preferably, a process quality evaluation standard for the cigarette shred production process is established, specifically including:
[0013] Determine all process quality factors in the production of cigarette cut tobacco;
[0014] Determine the evaluation criteria for each process quality factor;
[0015] Determine the first importance of each process quality factor to the cigarette cutting production process;
[0016] The process quality evaluation standard for the cigarette silk production process is determined based on all process quality factors and their first importance.
[0017] Preferably, the evaluation criteria for each process quality factor are determined, specifically including:
[0018] Determine the process parameters related to each process quality factor based on actual production conditions;
[0019] Determine the second most important level of each process parameter for the process quality factor;
[0020] The evaluation criteria for each process quality factor are determined based on all process parameters of the process quality factor and its second importance.
[0021] Preferably, the process quality factors in the cigarette silk production process include labeling management; raw and auxiliary materials, energy and environmental management; sugar and flavoring quality control; pest and disease control; process condition guarantee; process quality control; process parameter and quality indicator control and critical period management.
[0022] Preferably, the sugar and flavor quality control includes the consistency of the markings on the material cans and the specifications of the cigarette brands.
[0023] Preferably, the sugar and flavor quality control also includes the stirring time of flavors and spices before use.
[0024] Preferably, the labeling management includes the brand, specification and category of the materials stored in the storage cabinet; the time of entry and exit of the cabinet; the batch; and the cabinet number.
[0025] The present application also provides a process quality evaluation device for a cigarette shred production process, comprising a first standard establishment module, a first acquisition module, a grade calculation module, a stability calculation module, a second acquisition module and an evaluation module;
[0026] The first standard establishment module is used to establish the process quality evaluation standard of the cigarette wire production process;
[0027] The first acquisition module is used to collect process parameters involved in process quality evaluation in multiple acquisition cycles during the production process of cigarette shreds;
[0028] The grade calculation module is used to calculate the process quality grade corresponding to each set of process parameters according to the process quality evaluation standard;
[0029] The stability calculation module is used to sort all process quality levels according to the time series, and calculate the stability of the process quality based on the sorting results;
[0030] The second collection module is used to collect the smoking experience of the cigarette within a time interval of multiple collection cycles;
[0031] The evaluation module is used to evaluate the process quality within the time interval of multiple collection cycles based on the stability of the process quality and the smoking experience.
[0032] Preferably, the first standard establishing module includes an element determining module, a second standard establishing module, a first importance determining module and a second standard establishing module;
[0033] The element determination module is used to determine all process quality elements in the cigarette cutting production process;
[0034] The second standard establishment module is used to determine the evaluation criteria in each process quality factor;
[0035] The first importance determination module is used to determine the first importance of each process quality factor to the cigarette shred production process;
[0036] The second standard establishment module is used to determine the process quality evaluation standard of the cigarette cut production process based on all process quality factors and their first importance.
[0037] Preferably, the second standard establishing module includes a process parameter determining module, a second importance determining module and a third standard establishing module;
[0038] The process parameter determination module is used to determine the process parameters related to each process quality factor according to the actual production situation;
[0039] The second importance determination module is used to determine the second importance of each process parameter to the process quality factor;
[0040] The third standard establishing module is used to determine the evaluation standard of each process quality factor according to all process parameters of the process quality factor and its second importance.
[0041] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0043] Figure 1 A flow chart of the process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process provided in this application;
[0044] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the process quality evaluation device for the cigarette shred production process provided in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
[0046] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present application, its application, or uses.
[0047] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0048] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0049] The present application provides a method and device for evaluating the process quality of a cigarette silk production process, which evaluates the process quality of the cigarette silk production process through the correlation between the stability of the process quality and the user's smoking experience, thereby controlling the sensory quality of cigarettes from the perspective of the stability of process quality control, making the control more direct and targeted, which is of great significance to improving the industry's lean processing and cigarette quality level.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process provided in this application includes:
[0051] S110: Establish process quality evaluation standards for the cigarette wire production process.
[0052] As an example, a process quality evaluation standard for the cigarette shred production process is established, specifically including:
[0053] S1101: Determine all process quality factors in the cigarette cutting production process.
[0054] As an example, the process quality factors in the cigarette silk production process include labeling management; raw and auxiliary materials, energy and environmental management; sugar and flavoring quality control; pest and disease control; process condition guarantee; process quality control; process parameter and quality indicator control and key period management.
[0055] Among them, labeling management includes:
[0056] The labeling management of materials rejected from the process or machine, including labeling setting, filling, and production, should comply with the requirements of clear fonts and not affect production operations;
[0057] Indicate the brand, specification and category of the materials stored in the premixing cabinet, silk storage cabinet, sheet storage cabinet, stem storage cabinet, stem silk storage cabinet, expanded silk storage cabinet and other storage cabinets; the time of entry and exit; batch; cabinet number.
[0058] Raw materials, energy and environmental management include:
[0059] In production areas, quality inspection rooms, storage or temporary storage areas for raw materials, various cigarette materials, finished cigarettes, and various semi-finished products, odor identification should be carried out before any operations that may affect product quality and safety, such as painting, coating, maintenance, and cleaning, and the odor should meet the food-grade odor requirements;
[0060] In the production area, quality inspection room, storage or temporary storage areas for raw materials, various cigarette materials, finished cigarettes, various semi-finished products, etc., no food, detergents, chemicals, etc. that may cause quality and safety hazards (for example, cosmetics, cleaning agents, paints, coatings, etc. that emit odors, etc.) shall be stored;
[0061] Equipment, conveying channels, storage cabinets, temporary storage devices, various tools, instruments, vehicles, etc. at the production site must not have oil leakage, oil stains, dirt, long-term uncleaned dirt, tobacco scale, etc. that may cause quality and safety hazards to raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished products;
[0062] Nylon brooms, feather dusters and other cleaning tools that are prone to shedding fibers and hair must not be used at the production site;
[0063] When raw materials, various cigarette materials, finished products and semi-finished products are contaminated, wetted by rain or snow during production, storage and transportation, and other situations that may pose quality and safety risks, they should be reported, isolated, reviewed and disposed of in a timely manner, and should not be directly allowed to enter the production site or flow into the next production process.
[0064] Sugar and spices quality control includes:
[0065] The labels of sugar and spice transfer tanks and barrels temporarily stored at the production site should be accurate, clear and complete;
[0066] The shelf life of sugar and spices should be confirmed before production. The shelf life of sugar is 1 month and the shelf life of spices is 3 months.
[0067] The labels on the material cans used in production should be confirmed to be consistent with the specifications of the cigarette brands; the brand used is marked on the material cans used in production, and the flavors and fragrances used for each brand are fixed and different from other brands and cannot be mixed;
[0068] Flavors and spices should be stirred for a preset stirring time (for example, 30 minutes) before use; flavors and spices should be stirred using a flavor and spices mixer before entering the production process and then used.
[0069] Pest control management includes:
[0070] Vacuum cleaners, dust removal vehicles, garbage trucks, garbage bins, residual tobacco storage vehicles, tobacco recycling vehicles, various turnover boxes and other equipment at the production site shall not store any kind of work-in-progress or tobacco waste beyond the expiration date;
[0071] Equipment maintenance and deep cleaning of the production site should be in place, and there should be no hidden dangers of insect infestation;
[0072] Tobacco raw materials or semi-finished products temporarily stored at the production site should be stored in a standardized manner, sealed or isolated, and stored in archives after being marked on site;
[0073] Traps must not be moved at will, and should be replaced in a timely manner when they are damaged or have too much opium and lose their use value.
[0074] Process condition assurance management includes:
[0075] Before production, water, electricity, steam, gas, vacuum pressure, temperature and humidity should meet the technical requirements;
[0076] Production equipment, transportation channels, various storage cabinets, etc. must not have leakage, bubbling, dripping or leaking;
[0077] Doors and windows in the production area should be closed, and air curtains and automatic doors in the personnel or material passages should be opened;
[0078] The content of equipment performance inspection and process performance inspection should be comprehensive, and the process performance inspection records should be filled in in a standardized manner;
[0079] Online temperature and humidity probes, moisture meters, temperature meters and other quality monitoring instruments must not be moved without authorization and must be used normally;
[0080] Personnel closely related to product quality should undergo corresponding job skills training and assessment;
[0081] Operators should be familiar with the process quality technical standards, quality management system, standardized operating procedures, etc. of their positions;
[0082] The overall accuracy of adding materials and flavoring should meet the technical requirements. The coefficient of variation of the proportion of tobacco slices added should exceed 0.25%; the coefficient of variation of the proportion of stem shreds added, leaf shreds added, stem shreds flavored, and tobacco shreds flavored should exceed 0.15%;
[0083] The workshop or team should conduct process discipline inspections, or there is no inspection record;
[0084] If the workshop or team records are not filled in in a standardized manner or problems are found, they should be verified after being dealt with; the process or in-process control self-inspection records should be filled in comprehensively without omissions, early filling, wrong filling, etc.;
[0085] The process operators should strictly control and not allow unqualified products or cigarette materials to flow into the next process.
[0086] Process quality control includes:
[0087] Before production, equipment, conveying channels, storage cabinets and other parts should be cleaned thoroughly, and no stagnant water, non-tobacco debris, other items, or tobacco leaves, leaf shreds, stem shreds, tobacco shreds, tobacco soil, etc. should be left;
[0088] After production, all kinds of flow device filters, heating and humidifying dehumidification nets, and drying and dehumidification nets should be cleaned thoroughly;
[0089] The production department should regularly clean the production equipment, machinery, instruments, turnover boxes, etc. that are in direct contact with raw materials and tobacco, and it is strictly forbidden to maintain them during production;
[0090] At the beginning and end of batch production, the quantitative feeders or conveyor belts of each process should be free of materials, and the accumulation of smoke foam or smoke dust should be confirmed;
[0091] The scattered tobacco flakes and shredded tobacco produced during the production process should be added in the same batch during the same process.
[0092] Process parameters and quality index control include:
[0093] The set values of process parameters and quality indicators should be consistent with the process technology requirements;
[0094] The production process should be carried out in accordance with technical standards;
[0095] Technical standards shall not be changed without the consent of the Technology Center or Process Quality Department.
[0096] Key period management includes:
[0097] The above related inspections and confirmations should be carried out during the first shift, brand and batch change, meal time, shift handover, after equipment failure repair, production end, special seasons and extremely bad weather, and others (for example: process product testing and equipment acceptance, etc.).
[0098] S1102: Determine the evaluation criteria for each process quality factor. Please see the following description.
[0099] S1103: Determine the primary importance of each process quality factor to the cigarette wire production process.
[0100] As an embodiment, the importance is expressed in the form of weights. The weights of various process quality factors can be determined using existing weight calculation methods.
[0101] S1104: Determine the process quality evaluation criteria for the cigarette silk production process based on all process quality factors and their first importance.
[0102] As an embodiment, determining the evaluation criteria of each process quality factor (S1102) specifically includes:
[0103] P1: Determine the process parameters related to each process quality factor based on the actual production situation. Specifically, the process parameters related to each process quality factor can be determined based on the management requirements of the above process quality factors.
[0104] For example, for the quality control of sugar and spices, the process parameters include the labeling quality of sugar and spice transfer tanks and barrels; whether the sugar and spices are within the validity period; whether the labeling of the tanks being used in production is consistent with the production brand specifications; and whether there is stirring for more than the preset time before the flavors and spices are used.
[0105] The scattered tobacco flakes and shredded tobacco produced during the production process should be added in the same process and batch, and the process parameters should be collected using the following method:
[0106] Q1: Determine whether the scattered position and weight of tobacco leaves and shreds meet the requirements.
[0107] As an embodiment, the scattering locations of tobacco pieces and shredded tobacco are mainly where the cigarette box is opened, the tobacco pieces are placed in a dehumidification box, and the corresponding locations where they are lifted after loosening and dehumidification. The scattering weights at these three locations are 0.1-0.3 kg / box, 5-10 kg / batch, and 6-15 kg / batch, respectively.
[0108] Q2: Determine whether the time point at which tobacco flakes and shreds scattered at different locations return to the production process is accurate.
[0109] As an embodiment, the time point when the scattered tobacco flakes and shredded tobacco at the above three positions return to the production process is after the corresponding production process is completed.
[0110] Q3: Detect the types of tobacco flakes and shreds in the same batch to determine whether all scattered tobacco flakes and shreds have returned to the same batch of production materials.
[0111] As an example, in the cigarette production process, scattered tobacco flakes and shredded tobacco are mainly recovered by negative pressure collection, followed by laser impurity removal to sort out the impurities, and after confirming that there are no impurities, they are added to the same batch of production materials through negative pressure.
[0112] As an embodiment, each of the above steps corresponds to a process parameter. As another embodiment, a comprehensive value is calculated using the values obtained in all the above steps as a process parameter.
[0113] P2: Determine the second importance of each process parameter to the process quality factor.
[0114] As an embodiment, the importance is expressed in the form of weights. The weights of various process quality factors can be determined using existing weight calculation methods.
[0115] P3: Determine the evaluation criteria for each process quality factor based on all process parameters and their second importance.
[0116] Therefore, the process quality evaluation standard includes the meaning, scoring standard and weight of each process parameter in each process quality element, the scoring standard and weight of all process quality factors for the cigarette silk production process, and the process quality grade to which the score of the cigarette silk production process belongs.
[0117] S120: During the cigarette cutting production process, process parameters involved in process quality evaluation are collected in multiple collection cycles.
[0118] S130: Calculate the process quality level corresponding to each set of process parameters according to the process quality evaluation standard.
[0119] S140: sorting all process quality levels according to the time series, and calculating the stability of the process quality according to the sorting result.
[0120] S150: Collecting the smoking experience of the cigarette within a time interval of a plurality of collection cycles.
[0121] S160: Evaluate the process quality within the time interval of multiple collection cycles based on the stability of the process quality and the smoking experience.
[0122] As an embodiment, the correlation between the stability of the process quality and the smoking experience within the time interval may be calculated to determine the influence of the stability of the process quality on the smoking experience, thereby evaluating the process quality within the time interval based on the correlation.
[0123] Based on the above, the present application also provides a process quality evaluation device for the cigarette shred production process. Figure 2As shown, the process quality evaluation device includes a first standard establishing module 210 , a first acquisition module 220 , a grade calculation module 230 , a stability calculation module 240 , a second acquisition module 250 and an evaluation module 260 .
[0124] The first standard establishing module 210 is used to establish a process quality evaluation standard for the cigarette shred production process.
[0125] The first acquisition module 220 is used to acquire process parameters involved in process quality evaluation in multiple acquisition cycles during the production process of cigarette shreds.
[0126] The grade calculation module 230 is used to calculate the process quality grade corresponding to each set of process parameters according to the process quality evaluation standard.
[0127] The stability calculation module 240 is used to sort all process quality levels according to a time series, and calculate the stability of the process quality according to the sorting result.
[0128] The second collection module 250 is used to collect the smoking experience of the cigarette within a time interval of multiple collection cycles.
[0129] The evaluation module 260 is used to evaluate the process quality within the time interval of multiple collection cycles according to the stability of the process quality and the smoking experience.
[0130] Preferably, the first standard establishing module 210 includes an element determining module 2101 , a second standard establishing module 2102 , a first importance determining module 2103 and a second standard establishing module 2104 .
[0131] The element determination module 2101 is used to determine all process quality elements in the cigarette cutting production process.
[0132] The second standard establishing module 2102 is used to determine the evaluation standard in each process quality factor.
[0133] The first importance determination module 2103 is used to determine the first importance of each process quality factor to the cigarette shred production process.
[0134] The second standard establishing module 2104 is used to determine the process quality evaluation standard of the cigarette shred production process based on all process quality factors and their first importance.
[0135] Preferably, the second standard establishing module 2104 includes a process parameter determining module 21041 , a second importance determining module 21042 and a third standard establishing module 21043 .
[0136] The process parameter determination module 21041 is used to determine the process parameters related to each process quality factor based on actual production conditions.
[0137] The second importance determination module 21042 is used to determine the second importance of each process parameter to the process quality factor.
[0138] The third standard establishing module 21043 is used to determine the evaluation standard of each process quality factor based on all process parameters of the process quality factor and its second importance.
[0139] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for evaluating the process quality of cigarette shred production, characterized in that: include: Establishing process quality evaluation standards for cigarette cutting production; Collect process parameters involved in process quality evaluation in multiple collection cycles during the production of cigarette thread; Calculating the process quality grade corresponding to each set of process parameters according to the process quality evaluation standard; All process quality levels are sorted according to the time series, and the stability of process quality is calculated based on the sorting results; Collecting the smoking experience of the cigarette within the time interval of the plurality of collection cycles; The process quality within the time interval of the multiple collection cycles is evaluated according to the stability of the process quality and the smoking experience.
2. The process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Establish process quality evaluation standards for cigarette wire production, including: Determine all process quality factors in the production of cigarette cut tobacco; Determine the evaluation criteria for each process quality factor; Determine the first importance of each process quality factor to the cigarette cutting production process; The process quality evaluation standard for the cigarette silk production process is determined based on all process quality factors and their first importance.
3. The process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: Determine the evaluation criteria for each process quality factor, including: Determine the process parameters related to each process quality factor based on actual production conditions; Determine the second most important level of each process parameter for the process quality factor; The evaluation criteria for each process quality factor are determined based on all process parameters of the process quality factor and its second importance.
4. The process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The process quality factors in the production of cigarette silk include labeling management; raw and auxiliary materials, energy and environmental management; sugar and flavor quality control; pest control; process condition guarantee; Process quality control; process parameter and quality index control and key period management.
5. The process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sugar and flavor quality control includes the consistency of the markings on the material cans and the specifications of the cigarette brands.
6. The process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sugar and flavor quality control also includes the stirring time of flavors and spices before use.
7. The process quality evaluation method for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The labeling management includes the brand, specification and category of the materials stored in the storage cabinet; the time of entering and leaving the cabinet; the batch; and the cabinet number.
8. A process quality evaluation device for a cigarette shred production process, characterized in that: It includes a first standard establishment module, a first acquisition module, a grade calculation module, a stability calculation module, a second acquisition module and an evaluation module; The first standard establishment module is used to establish a process quality evaluation standard for the cigarette shred production process; The first acquisition module is used to collect process parameters involved in process quality evaluation in multiple acquisition cycles during the production process of cigarette shreds; The grade calculation module is used to calculate the process quality grade corresponding to each set of process parameters according to the process quality evaluation standard; The stability calculation module is used to sort all process quality levels according to the time series, and calculate the stability of the process quality according to the sorting result; The second collection module is used to collect the smoking experience of the cigarette within the time interval of the multiple collection cycles; The evaluation module is used to evaluate the process quality within the time interval of the multiple collection cycles according to the stability of the process quality and the smoking experience.
9. The process quality evaluation device for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first standard establishing module includes an element determining module, a second standard establishing module, a first importance determining module and a second standard establishing module; The element determination module is used to determine all process quality elements in the cigarette shred production process; The second standard establishment module is used to determine the evaluation criteria in each process quality factor; The first importance determination module is used to determine the first importance of each process quality factor to the cigarette shred production process; The second standard establishing module is used to determine the process quality evaluation standard of the cigarette shred production process based on all process quality factors and their first importance.
10. The process quality evaluation device for the cigarette shred production process according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second standard establishing module includes a process parameter determining module, a second importance determining module and a third standard establishing module; The process parameter determination module is used to determine the process parameters related to each process quality factor according to the actual production situation; The second importance determination module is used to determine the second importance of each process parameter to the process quality factor; The third standard establishing module is used to determine the evaluation standard of each process quality factor according to all process parameters of the process quality factor and its second importance.
