Rice and shrimp breeding equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses rice and shrimp breeding equipment, and belongs to the technical field of rice and shrimp feeding, the rice and shrimp breeding equipment comprises a self-adaptive feeding adjusting mechanism and a storage supporting mechanism, the self-adaptive feeding adjusting mechanism is arranged in the storage supporting mechanism, and the self-adaptive feeding adjusting mechanism comprises a low-temperature monitoring assembly and a high-temperature monitoring assembly; the low-temperature monitoring assembly and the high-temperature monitoring assembly can control the feeding adjusting assembly, and the discharging assembly can discharge feed on the upper portion of the storage supporting mechanism at a time; by arranging the self-adaptive feeding adjusting mechanism and the feed storage supporting mechanism, the feed feeding amount in unit time can be adaptively and accurately adjusted in real time according to the water temperature or the air temperature, the working intensity of breeding workers is effectively relieved, meanwhile, feed can be rotationally thrown out under the action of gravity, the feeding area is increased, and the feeding efficiency is improved. In addition, the technical effect of quantitative feeding can be achieved through limiting of the limiting threaded column.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rice-shrimp feeding, and in particular relates to rice-shrimp breeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Rice-symbiotic shrimps usually live in rice fields and grow together with rice. They are favored by diners for their firm meat and sweet flavor. When conducting large-scale rice-shrimp farming, the feeding amount of rice-shrimp must be fully estimated, and the feeding amount of rice-shrimp is closely related to the water temperature. When the temperature is high, the shrimp's feeding amount decreases, and when the temperature is low, the shrimp's feeding amount also decreases. For farmers, feeding too little will affect the growth rate, and feeding too much will pollute the water quality.

[0003] In order to ensure the optimal growth rate and living environment of rice shrimp, farmers must adjust the feeding amount in time according to the water temperature, so as to ensure the optimal growth rate and optimal living environment of rice shrimp. The above-mentioned real-time adjustment of feeding amount process seriously increases the work intensity and difficulty of farmers. Therefore, the market urgently needs a rice shrimp farming equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a rice-shrimp farming equipment, which effectively solves the problem that the process of adjusting the amount of feed in real time in the past seriously increases the work intensity and difficulty of the farmers. By setting an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism and a storage support mechanism, not only can the feed amount per unit time be adaptively and accurately adjusted in real time according to the water temperature or air temperature, effectively reducing the work intensity of the farming workers, but also the feed can be rotated and thrown out under the action of gravity, thereby increasing the feeding area, thereby effectively ensuring the optimal growth rate and the optimal living environment of the rice shrimp, and the technical effect of quantitative feeding can also be achieved through the limiting of the limiting threaded column.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes a rice-shrimp farming equipment, including an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism and a storage support mechanism, wherein the adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the storage support mechanism, and the adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism includes a low-temperature monitoring component, a high-temperature monitoring component, a feeding adjustment component and a discharging component, wherein both the low-temperature monitoring component and the high-temperature monitoring component can control the feeding adjustment component, and the discharging component can discharge the feed on the upper part of the storage support mechanism at one time, wherein the low-temperature monitoring component includes a low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring and a low-temperature transmission pull rope, wherein the high-temperature monitoring component includes a high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring and a high-temperature transmission pull rope, wherein the feeding adjustment component includes a pull column and a rotating disk, wherein the pull column is provided with two groups, and by arranging the adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism and the storage support mechanism, not only can the feeding amount of feed per unit time be adaptively and accurately adjusted in real time according to the water temperature or the air temperature, thereby effectively reducing the work intensity of the farming workers, but also the feed can be rotated and thrown out under the action of gravity, thereby increasing the feeding area, thereby effectively ensuring the optimal growth rate and the optimal living environment of the rice-shrimp, and the technical effect of quantitative feeding can also be achieved by limiting the position of the limiting threaded column;

[0006] The low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring can pull the rotating disk to rotate through the low-temperature transmission rope and one group of pull columns, and the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring can also pull the rotating disk to rotate through the high-temperature transmission rope and another group of pull columns.

[0007] Furthermore, the low-temperature monitoring assembly includes a low-temperature slide rod and a low-temperature monitoring barrel, one end of the low-temperature slide rod is fixedly connected to a low-temperature plugging cover, the other end of the low-temperature slide rod is against the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the low-temperature monitoring barrel, one end of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the low-temperature plugging cover, the other end of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring is fixedly connected to a low-temperature pull ear, one end of the low-temperature transmission pull rope is fixedly connected to the low-temperature pull ear, the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring and the low-temperature pull ear are both slidably arranged on the outside of the low-temperature slide rod, and are both located inside the low-temperature monitoring barrel, the low-temperature plugging cover is bolted to the low-temperature monitoring barrel, and the end of the low-temperature monitoring barrel away from the low-temperature plugging cover is fixedly connected to a low-temperature barrel fixing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the high temperature monitoring component includes a high temperature sliding rod and a high temperature monitoring barrel, one end of the high temperature sliding rod is fixedly connected to a high temperature blocking cover, the other end of the high temperature sliding rod is against the upper middle part of the inner cavity of the high temperature monitoring barrel, one end of the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring is fixedly connected to a high temperature pull ear, the other end of the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring is against the upper middle part of the inner cavity of the high temperature monitoring barrel, one end of the high temperature transmission pull rope is fixedly connected to the high temperature pull ear, the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring and the high temperature pull ear are both slidably arranged on the outside of the high temperature sliding rod, and are both located inside the high temperature monitoring barrel, the high temperature blocking cover is bolted to the high temperature monitoring barrel, and the end of the high temperature monitoring barrel away from the high temperature blocking cover is fixedly connected to a high temperature barrel fixing plate, wherein, by arranging the low temperature monitoring component, the high temperature monitoring component and the feeding adjustment component, the device can play the function of adaptively adjusting the feeding amount at both low and high temperatures, utilizing the temperature memory function of the low temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring and the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring.

[0009] The cam is connected with the rotary table by the pull column, and the outer ring of the rotary table is fixedly connected with the quantitative adjustment mounting ear, and the middle part of the quantitative adjustment mounting ear is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the shifting tooth, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating handle, and the limit thread column is threadedly connected with the inside of the quantitative adjustment mounting ear, and one end of the limit thread column can be against the outside of the rotating shaft to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the two groups of pull columns can slide along the waist-shaped groove at the lower part of the hollow fixed plate through the low-temperature transmission rope and the high-temperature transmission rope within a set range, and then the pull column drives the rotating plate to slide along the rotating slide groove, and then by adjusting the overlap amount of the rotating guide groove and the fixed guide groove, the feed is thrown out after passing through the groove on the fixed guide groove and the rotating guide groove, thereby realizing the dynamic adjustment function of the feed feeding amount per unit time;

[0010] The cam is provided with a plurality of rotating guide grooves, each of which is connected with the rotating disk to form a rotation groove. The cam has a plurality of rotating guide grooves, each of which is connected with the rotating disk to form a rotation groove. The plurality of rotating guide grooves are connected with the rotating disk to form a rotation groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes a plugging cover groove, a discharge pipe and a rotating plugging cover, one end of the discharge pipe is threadedly connected to the rotating plugging cover, and the other end of the discharge pipe is provided with a plugging cover groove on the upper part.

[0012] Furthermore, the material storage support mechanism includes an upper material storage barrel and a lower supporting round seat, the bottom outer ring of the upper material storage barrel is fixedly connected to an upper gear plate, the inner side of the bottom end of the upper material storage barrel is evenly connected to three groups of U-shaped mounting ears, the lower part of the lower supporting round seat is hinged with three groups of supporting legs, and two groups of monitoring barrel mounting grooves are opened through the bottom of the lower supporting round seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the low-temperature monitoring barrel is arranged in one group of monitoring barrel mounting grooves, the low-temperature barrel fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower supporting round seat, and the high-temperature monitoring barrel is arranged in another group of monitoring barrel mounting grooves, the high-temperature barrel fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower supporting round seat, the other end of the low-temperature transmission pull rope passes through one group of the wire drawing guide ears and is fixedly connected to one group of the pull columns, a reset spring is provided between the wire drawing guide ears and the pull columns, the low-temperature transmission pull rope passes through the reset spring, the other end of the high-temperature transmission pull rope passes through another group of the wire drawing guide ears and is fixedly connected to another group of the pull columns, and the low-temperature transmission pull rope and the high-temperature transmission pull rope are both provided with outer shells on the outside.

[0014] Furthermore, the pulling column passes through the waist-shaped groove at the bottom of the hollow fixed plate, the rotating material guide groove and the fixed material guide groove can be completely unobstructed or partially obstructed, the rotating plate is slidably connected in the rotating slide groove, the lower slide groove on the throwing plate is rotatably connected to the rotating slide rail, the fixed flange plate is bolted to the lower support round seat, and the U-shaped mounting ear bolts at the bottom of the upper storage barrel are connected to the U-shaped mounting groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the discharge pipe passes through the hollow support column and the lower support round seat, and the plugging cover groove is clamped in the upper plugging cover. Moreover, after the feeding device is used, if the feeding device needs to be moved, the plugging cover groove can be taken out to separate the plugging cover groove from the upper plugging cover, and the rotating plugging cover can be unscrewed at the same time, and the feed in the upper storage barrel will flow out through the discharge pipe at one time, effectively reducing the difficulty and time of workers cleaning the remaining feed.

[0016] Furthermore, the shifting teeth are meshed with the upper gear plate, the rotating blocking cover is arranged on the outside of the lower supporting round seat, and the upper storage barrel is located on the upper part of the hollow fixed plate. In addition, the feed inside the upper storage barrel falls onto the throwing plate through the fixed guide trough and the rotating guide trough under the action of gravity. Since the throwing plate is arranged in a spiral type, and the lower sliding groove arranged at the bottom of the throwing plate can slide along the rotating slide rail, the feed can be quickly thrown out after falling into the throwing plate, which effectively increases the feeding area and avoids the occurrence of material accumulation.

[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0018] (1) In order to solve the problem that the process of accurately adjusting the feeding amount of rice-shrimp farming feeding equipment in the past seriously increases the work intensity and difficulty of farmers, the present invention sets an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism and a storage support mechanism, which can not only adaptively adjust the feed feeding amount per unit time in real time according to the water temperature or air temperature, effectively reducing the work intensity of the farming workers, but also can make the feed rotate and throw out under the action of gravity, thereby increasing the feeding area, thereby effectively ensuring the optimal growth rate and optimal living environment of rice-shrimp, and the technical effect of quantitative feeding can also be achieved by limiting the position of the limiting threaded column;

[0019] (2) Among them, by setting a low-temperature monitoring component, a high-temperature monitoring component and a feeding adjustment component, the device can play a self-adaptive feeding amount adjustment function at both low and high temperatures. By using the temperature memory function of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring and the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring, the two sets of pull columns are pulled by the low-temperature transmission pull rope and the high-temperature transmission pull rope within a set range to slide along the waist-shaped groove at the bottom of the hollow fixed disk, and then the pull column drives the rotating disk to slide along the rotating slide groove, and then by adjusting the overlap between the rotating guide groove and the fixed guide groove, the feed is thrown out after passing through the groove on the fixed guide groove and the rotating guide groove, thereby realizing the dynamic adjustment function of the feed feeding amount per unit time;

[0020] (3) In addition, the feed in the upper storage barrel falls onto the throwing plate through the fixed guide trough and the rotating guide trough under the action of gravity. Since the throwing plate is arranged in a spiral shape and the lower slide trough arranged at the bottom of the throwing plate can slide along the rotating slide rail, the feed falls into the throwing plate and is quickly thrown out, which effectively increases the feeding area and avoids the occurrence of material accumulation;

[0021] (4) Moreover, after the feeding device is used, if the feeding device needs to be moved, the plugging cover groove can be removed to separate the plugging cover groove from the upper plugging cover, and the rotating plugging cover can be unscrewed at the same time, and the feed in the upper storage barrel will flow out through the discharge pipe at one time, which effectively reduces the difficulty and time of workers in cleaning the remaining feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0031] Fig.10 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0032] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material storage support mechanism of a rice-shrimp farming device proposed by the present invention.

[0033] Among them, 1. Adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism; 100. Low-temperature plugging cover; 101. Low-temperature slide bar; 102. Low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring; 103. Low-temperature pull ear; 104. Low-temperature transmission pull rope; 105. Low-temperature monitoring barrel; 106. Low-temperature barrel fixing plate; 107. Drawing guide ear; 108. Reset spring; 109. Pull column; 111. Quantitative adjustment installation ear; 112. Rotating shaft; 113. Gear; 114. Rotating handle; 115. Limiting threaded column; 116. High-temperature plugging cover; 117. High-temperature slide bar; 118. High-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring; 119. High-temperature pull ear; 120. High-temperature transmission pull rope; 121. High-temperature monitoring barrel ;122. High-temperature barrel fixed plate;123. Rotating plate;124. Rotating material guide trough;125. Plate rotating trough;126. Hollow fixed plate;127. Hollow support column;128. Fixed flange plate;129. Rotating slide rail;130. Rotating slide trough;131. Fixed material guide trough;132. Upper plugging cover;133. Plug cover groove;134. Discharge pipe;135. Rotating plugging cover;136. Throwing plate;137. U-shaped mounting groove;138. Lower sliding groove;2. Material storage support mechanism;200. Upper material storage barrel;201. Upper gear plate;202. Lower support round seat;203. Support leg;204. U-shaped mounting ear;205. Monitoring barrel mounting groove.

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the present invention proposes a rice-shrimp farming device, including an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism 1 and a storage support mechanism 2, the adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism 1 is arranged inside the storage support mechanism 2, the adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism 1 includes a low-temperature monitoring component, a high-temperature monitoring component, a feeding adjustment component and a discharging component, the low-temperature monitoring component and the high-temperature monitoring component can control the feeding adjustment component, the feeding adjustment component realizes the function of adjusting the feed feeding amount per unit time by controlling the overlapping amount of the rotating guide trough 124 and the fixed guide trough 131, the discharging component can release the feed on the upper part of the storage support mechanism 2 at one time, the low-temperature monitoring component includes a low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 and a low-temperature transmission pull rope 104, the high-temperature monitoring component includes a high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118 and a high-temperature transmission pull rope 120, the feeding adjustment component includes a pull column 109 and a rotating disk 123, and the pull column 109 is set There are two groups. The low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 can pull the rotating disk 123 to rotate through the low-temperature transmission rope 104 and one group of pull columns 109. The high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118 can also pull the rotating disk 123 to rotate through the high-temperature transmission rope 120 and another group of pull columns 109. In order to solve the problem that the process of accurately adjusting the feeding amount of previous rice-shrimp farming feeding equipment seriously increases the work intensity and difficulty of farmers, the present invention sets an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism 1 and a storage support mechanism 2, which can not only adaptively and accurately adjust the feed feeding amount per unit time in real time according to the water temperature or air temperature, effectively reducing the work intensity of the farming workers, but also can make the feed rotate and be thrown out under the action of gravity, thereby increasing the feeding area, thereby effectively ensuring the optimal growth rate and the optimal living environment of rice shrimp, and the limiting of the limiting threaded column 115 can also achieve the technical effect of quantitative feeding.

[0038] Among them, the low-temperature monitoring component includes a low-temperature slide bar 101 and a low-temperature monitoring barrel 105, one end of the low-temperature slide bar 101 is fixedly connected to a low-temperature plugging cover 100, the other end of the low-temperature slide bar 101 is against the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the low-temperature monitoring barrel 105, one end of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 is fixedly connected to the middle of the low-temperature plugging cover 100, the other end of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 is fixedly connected to a low-temperature pull ear 103, one end of the low-temperature transmission pull rope 104 is fixedly connected to the low-temperature pull ear 103, and the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 and the low-temperature pull ear 103 are both slidably arranged on the low-temperature slide bar 101 The low temperature monitoring barrel 105 is located outside the low temperature plugging cover 100 and is located inside the low temperature monitoring barrel 105. The low temperature plugging cover 100 is bolted to the low temperature monitoring barrel 105. One end of the low temperature monitoring barrel 105 away from the low temperature plugging cover 100 is fixedly connected to the low temperature barrel fixing plate 106. The high temperature monitoring assembly includes a high temperature sliding rod 117 and a high temperature monitoring barrel 121. One end of the high temperature sliding rod 117 is fixedly connected to the high temperature plugging cover 116, and the other end of the high temperature sliding rod 117 is against the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the high temperature monitoring barrel 121. One end of the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118 is fixedly connected to the high temperature pull ear 119, and the other end of the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118 is against In the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the high-temperature monitoring barrel 121, one end of the high-temperature transmission pull rope 120 is fixedly connected to the high-temperature pull ear 119, the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118 and the high-temperature pull ear 119 are both slidably arranged on the outside of the high-temperature slide bar 117, and are both located inside the high-temperature monitoring barrel 121, the high-temperature plugging cover 116 is bolted to the high-temperature monitoring barrel 121, and the end of the high-temperature monitoring barrel 121 away from the high-temperature plugging cover 116 is fixedly connected with a high-temperature barrel fixing plate 122. By arranging a low-temperature monitoring component, a high-temperature monitoring component and a feeding adjustment component, the device can play a feeding amount adaptive adjustment function at both low and high temperatures. By utilizing the temperature memory function of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 and the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118, the two sets of pull columns 109 are pulled by the low-temperature transmission pull rope 104 and the high-temperature transmission pull rope 120 within a set range to slide along the waist-shaped groove at the bottom of the hollow fixed disk 126, and then the pull column 109 drives the rotating disk 123 to slide along the rotating slide groove 130, and then by adjusting the overlap between the rotating material guide groove 124 and the fixed material guide groove 131, the feed is thrown out after passing through the grooves on the fixed material guide groove 131 and the rotating material guide groove 124, thereby realizing the dynamic adjustment function of the feed feeding amount per unit time.

[0039] Among them, the feeding adjustment component includes a limiting threaded column 115, a hollow fixed disk 126, a hollow supporting column 127, a fixed flange 128 and a throwing disk 136, the pulling column 109 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 123, the outer ring of the rotating disk 123 is fixedly connected with a quantitative adjustment mounting ear 111, the middle part of the quantitative adjustment mounting ear 111 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 112, one end of the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected with a shifting tooth 113, and the other end of the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 114, the limiting threaded column 115 is threadedly connected to the inside of the quantitative adjustment mounting ear 111, one end of the limiting threaded column 115 can be against the outside of the rotating shaft 112 to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft 112, four groups of rotating guide grooves 124 are evenly distributed on the rotating disk 123, and a disk rotating groove 125 is opened through the center position of the rotating disk 123. One end of the hollow support column 127 is fixedly connected to a hollow fixed disk 126 that cooperates with the rotating disk 123, and the other end of the hollow support column 127 is fixedly connected to a fixed flange 128, and the upper part of the fixed flange 128 is fixedly connected to a rotating slide rail 129, and four groups of fixed material guide grooves 131 that cooperate with the rotating material guide groove 124 are provided on the hollow fixed disk 126, and four groups of U-shaped mounting grooves 137 are evenly provided on the edge of the hollow fixed disk 126, and an upper blocking cover 132 is provided at the upper end of the middle part of the hollow fixed disk 126, and a rotating slide groove 130 rotatably connected to the rotating disk 123 is provided on the side of the hollow fixed disk 126, and a lower slide groove 138 is provided on the side of the throwing disk 136 away from the hollow fixed disk 126, and the lower slide groove 138 is slidably connected to the rotating slide rail 129, and two groups of wire drawing guide ears 107 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the hollow fixed disk 126.

[0040] In addition, the discharge assembly includes a plugging cover groove 133, a discharge pipe 134 and a rotating plugging cover 135, one end of the discharge pipe 134 is threadedly connected to the rotating plugging cover 135, and the other end of the discharge pipe 134 is provided with a plugging cover groove 133. The storage support mechanism 2 includes an upper storage barrel 200 and a lower support round seat 202. The bottom outer ring of the upper storage barrel 200 is fixedly connected to an upper gear plate 201, and the inner side of the bottom end of the upper storage barrel 200 is evenly connected to three groups of U-shaped mounting ears 204. The lower part of the lower support round seat 202 is hinged with three groups of support The bottom of the support leg 203 and the lower supporting round seat 202 is penetrated by two sets of monitoring barrel mounting grooves 205. In addition, the feed inside the upper storage barrel 200 falls onto the throwing plate 136 through the fixed guide groove 131 and the rotating guide groove 124 under the action of gravity. Since the throwing plate 136 is arranged in a spiral type, and the lower sliding groove 138 arranged at the lower part of the throwing plate 136 can slide along the rotating slide rail 129, the feed falls into the throwing plate 136 and is quickly thrown out, which effectively increases the feeding area and avoids the occurrence of material accumulation.

[0041] In this embodiment, the low-temperature monitoring barrel 105 is arranged in one group of monitoring barrel mounting grooves 205, the low-temperature barrel fixing plate 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support round seat 202, the high-temperature monitoring barrel 121 is arranged in another group of monitoring barrel mounting grooves 205, the high-temperature barrel fixing plate 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support round seat 202, the other end of the low-temperature transmission rope 104 passes through one group of drawing guide ears 107, and is fixedly connected to one group of pulling columns 109, a reset spring 108 is provided between the drawing guide ears 107 and the pulling column 109, the low-temperature transmission rope 104 passes through the reset spring 108, and the other end of the high-temperature transmission rope 120 passes through another group of drawing guide ears 107 and the pulling column 109. A set of wire drawing guide ears 107 are fixedly connected to another set of pull columns 109. The low-temperature transmission pull rope 104 and the high-temperature transmission pull rope 120 are both provided with an outer shell. The pull column 109 passes through the waist-shaped groove at the bottom of the hollow fixed disk 126. The rotating material guide groove 124 and the fixed material guide groove 131 can be completely unobstructed or partially obstructed. The rotating disk 123 is slidably connected to the rotating slide groove 130. The lower slide groove 138 on the throwing disk 136 is rotatably connected to the rotating slide rail 129. The fixed flange 128 is bolted to the lower support round seat 202. The U-shaped mounting ear 204 at the bottom of the upper storage barrel 200 is bolted to the U-shaped mounting groove 137.

[0042] In this embodiment, the discharge pipe 134 passes through the hollow support column 127 and the lower support circular seat 202, the plugging cover groove 133 is clamped in the upper plugging cover 132, the shifting teeth 113 are engaged with the upper gear plate 201, and the rotating plugging cover 135 is arranged on the outside of the lower support circular seat 202. The upper storage barrel 200 is located on the upper part of the hollow fixed plate 126. In addition, after the feeding equipment is used up, if the feeding equipment is to be moved, the plugging cover groove 133 can be removed to separate the plugging cover groove 133 from the upper plugging cover 132, and the rotating plugging cover 135 can be unscrewed at the same time, and the feed in the upper storage barrel 200 will flow out at one time through the discharge pipe 134, which effectively reduces the difficulty and time of workers cleaning the remaining feed.

[0043] When in use, first, the rice-shrimp farming equipment is transported to the feeding position, and the opening angle of the support legs 203 is adjusted to make the water in the rice field submerge the low-temperature monitoring barrel 105 and the high-temperature monitoring barrel 121 as much as possible, and the farming feed is further put into the upper storage barrel 200. The feed will pass through the fixed guide trough 131 and the rotating guide trough 124 and fall onto the throwing plate 136. Since the throwing plate 136 is a spiral descending arrangement, and the lower slide trough 138 arranged at the lower part of the throwing plate 136 can rotate on the rotating slide rail 129, the gravitational potential energy of the falling feed is converted into the kinetic energy of the rotation of the throwing plate 136, thereby achieving the technical effect of active throwing and effectively increasing the feeding area;

[0044] When the water temperature in the rice field is too low, the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 will shrink as the water temperature or air temperature decreases, and the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 102 will pull the low-temperature pull ear 103 to slide along the low-temperature slide bar 101, and then the low-temperature pull ear 103 will pull the low-temperature transmission pull rope 104 to shrink, and the low-temperature transmission pull rope 104 will pull the rotating disk 123 to rotate along the rotating chute 130 through the pull column 109, and the overlap between the rotating guide trough 124 and the fixed guide trough 131 will be changed, thereby changing the amount of feed thrown from the upper storage barrel 200 through the rotating guide trough 124 and the fixed guide trough 131 into the throwing disk 136 per unit time, thereby adjusting the amount of feed fed per unit time;

[0045] When the water temperature in the rice field is too high, the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118 will extend as the water temperature or air temperature rises, and the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring 118 will push the high-temperature pull ear 119 to slide along the high-temperature slide rod 117, and then the high-temperature pull ear 119 will pull the high-temperature transmission rope 120 to contract, and the high-temperature transmission rope 120 will pull the rotating disk 123 to rotate along the rotating chute 130 through the pull column 109, and the overlap between the rotating guide trough 124 and the fixed guide trough 131 will be changed, thereby changing the amount of feed thrown from the upper storage barrel 200 through the rotating guide trough 124 and the fixed guide trough 131 into the throwing plate 136 per unit time, thereby adjusting the amount of feed fed per unit time;

[0046] Finally, if the breeder wants to achieve the function of uniform and fixed feeding per unit time, he only needs to turn the rotating handle 114, and the rotating handle 114 will drive the shifting tooth 113 to rotate through the rotating shaft 112. Since the upper gear plate 201 is fixed, when the shifting tooth 113 rotates, the rotating plate 123 will rotate in the rotating slide groove 130, and by tightening the limiting threaded column 115, the limiting threaded column 115 is limited against the rotating shaft 112, thereby realizing the function of manually adjusting the feeding amount of feed per unit time, and separating the plugging cover groove 133 from the upper plugging cover 132, and the rotating plugging cover 135 can be unscrewed at the same time, and the feed in the upper storage barrel 200 will flow out at one time through the discharge pipe 134, effectively reducing the difficulty and time of workers cleaning the remaining feed.

[0047] The above is the overall workflow of the present invention, and you can repeat this step next time you use it.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0050] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice-shrimp farming equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises an adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism (1) and a storage support mechanism (2), wherein the adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism (1) is arranged inside the storage support mechanism (2), the adaptive feeding adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a low-temperature monitoring component, a high-temperature monitoring component, a feeding adjustment component and a discharging component, the low-temperature monitoring component and the high-temperature monitoring component can both control the feeding adjustment component, the discharging component discharges feed from the upper part of the storage support mechanism (2) at one time, the low-temperature monitoring component comprises a low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (102) and a low-temperature transmission pull rope (104), the high-temperature monitoring component comprises a high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (118) and a high-temperature transmission pull rope (120), the feeding adjustment component comprises a pull column (109) and a rotating disk (123), and the pull column (109) is provided with two groups in total; The low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (102) pulls the rotating disk (123) to rotate via a low-temperature transmission pull rope (104) and one group of pull columns (109), and the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (118) pulls the rotating disk (123) to rotate via a high-temperature transmission pull rope (120) and another group of pull columns (109).

2. A rice-shrimp farming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low-temperature monitoring assembly comprises a low-temperature slide bar (101) and a low-temperature monitoring barrel (105); one end of the low-temperature slide bar (101) is fixedly connected to a low-temperature plugging cover (100); the other end of the low-temperature slide bar (101) abuts against the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the low-temperature monitoring barrel (105); one end of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (102) is fixedly connected to the middle of the low-temperature plugging cover (100); the other end of the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (102) is fixedly connected to the low-temperature pull ear (100); 3), one end of the low-temperature transmission pull rope (104) is fixedly connected to the low-temperature pull ear (103), the low-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (102) and the low-temperature pull ear (103) are both slidably arranged on the outside of the low-temperature slide bar (101), and are both located inside the low-temperature monitoring barrel (105), the low-temperature plugging cover (100) is bolted to the low-temperature monitoring barrel (105), and one end of the low-temperature monitoring barrel (105) away from the low-temperature plugging cover (100) is fixedly connected to a low-temperature barrel fixing plate (106).

3. A rice-shrimp farming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high temperature monitoring assembly comprises a high temperature sliding rod (117) and a high temperature monitoring barrel (121); one end of the high temperature sliding rod (117) is fixedly connected to a high temperature plugging cover (116); the other end of the high temperature sliding rod (117) abuts against the middle of the upper end of the inner cavity of the high temperature monitoring barrel (121); one end of the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (118) is fixedly connected to a high temperature pull ear (119); the other end of the high temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (118) abuts against the upper middle portion of the inner cavity of the high temperature monitoring barrel (121); In the middle of the end, one end of the high-temperature transmission pull rope (120) is fixedly connected to the high-temperature pull ear (119), the high-temperature nickel-titanium alloy memory spring (118) and the high-temperature pull ear (119) are both slidably arranged on the outside of the high-temperature slide bar (117), and are both located inside the high-temperature monitoring barrel (121), the high-temperature plugging cover (116) is bolted to the high-temperature monitoring barrel (121), and one end of the high-temperature monitoring barrel (121) away from the high-temperature plugging cover (116) is fixedly connected to a high-temperature barrel fixing plate (122).

4. A rice-shrimp farming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding adjustment component comprises a limiting threaded column (115), a hollow fixed disk (126), a hollow supporting column (127), a fixed flange (128) and a throwing disk (136); the pulling column (109) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (123); the outer ring of the rotating disk (123) is fixedly connected with a quantitative adjustment mounting ear (111); the middle part of the quantitative adjustment mounting ear (111) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (112); one end of the rotating shaft (112) is fixedly connected with a shifting tooth (113); the other end of the rotating shaft (112) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (114); the limiting threaded column (115) is threadedly connected to the inside of the quantitative adjustment mounting ear (111); one end of the limiting threaded column (115) abuts against the outside of the rotating shaft (112) to limit the rotation of the rotating shaft (112); The rotating disk (123) is provided with four groups of rotating material guide grooves (124) which are evenly distributed. A disk rotating groove (125) is provided through the center of the rotating disk (123). One end of the hollow support column (127) is fixedly connected to a hollow fixed disk (126) which cooperates with the rotating disk (123). The other end of the hollow support column (127) is fixedly connected to a fixed flange (128). The upper part of the fixed flange (128) is fixedly connected to a rotating slide rail (129). The hollow fixed disk (126) is provided with four groups of fixed material guide grooves which cooperate with the rotating material guide grooves (124). (131), four groups of U-shaped mounting grooves (137) are evenly arranged on the edge of the hollow fixed disk (126), an upper cover (132) is arranged at the upper middle end of the hollow fixed disk (126), a rotating slide groove (130) rotatably connected to the rotating disk (123) is arranged on the side of the hollow fixed disk (126), a lower slide groove (138) is arranged on the side of the throwing disk (136) away from the hollow fixed disk (126), and the lower slide groove (138) is slidably connected to the rotating slide rail (129), and two groups of wire drawing guide ears (107) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the hollow fixed disk (126).

5. A rice-shrimp farming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge assembly comprises a plugging cover groove (133), a discharge pipe (134) and a rotating plugging cover (135); one end of the discharge pipe (134) is threadedly connected to the rotating plugging cover (135), and the other end of the discharge pipe (134) is provided with a plugging cover groove (133) at the upper part.

6. A rice-shrimp farming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material storage support mechanism (2) comprises an upper material storage barrel (200) and a lower supporting circular seat (202); the bottom outer ring of the upper material storage barrel (200) is fixedly connected to an upper gear plate (201); the inner side of the bottom end of the upper material storage barrel (200) is evenly connected to three groups of U-shaped mounting ears (204); the lower part of the lower supporting circular seat (202) is hinged with three groups of supporting legs (203); and two groups of monitoring barrel mounting grooves (205) are opened through the bottom of the lower supporting circular seat (202).

7. A rice-shrimp farming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The low-temperature monitoring barrel (105) is arranged in one group of monitoring barrel mounting grooves (205), the low-temperature barrel fixing plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower supporting round seat (202), the high-temperature monitoring barrel (121) is arranged in another group of monitoring barrel mounting grooves (205), the high-temperature barrel fixing plate (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower supporting round seat (202), and the other end of the low-temperature transmission rope (104) passes through one group of the wire drawing guide ears (107) and is connected to the low-temperature transmission rope (104). One group of the pull columns (109) is fixedly connected, a reset spring (108) is provided between the wire drawing guide ear (107) and the pull column (109), the low-temperature transmission pull rope (104) passes through the reset spring (108), the other end of the high-temperature transmission pull rope (120) passes through another group of the wire drawing guide ears (107) and is fixedly connected to another group of the pull columns (109), and the low-temperature transmission pull rope (104) and the high-temperature transmission pull rope (120) are both provided with a shell on the outside.

8. The rice-shrimp farming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pulling column (109) passes through the waist-shaped groove at the bottom of the hollow fixed plate (126), the rotating plate (123) is slidably connected in the rotating slide groove (130), the lower slide groove (138) on the throwing plate (136) is rotatably connected to the rotating slide rail (129), the fixed flange (128) is bolted to the lower supporting round seat (202), and the U-shaped mounting ear (204) at the bottom of the upper storage barrel (200) is bolted to the U-shaped mounting groove (137).

9. A rice-shrimp farming device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (134) passes through the hollow support column (127) and the lower support round seat (202), and the blocking cover groove (133) is clamped in the upper blocking cover (132).

10. The rice-shrimp farming equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shifting teeth (113) are meshed with the upper gear plate (201), the rotating blocking cover (135) is arranged outside the lower supporting round seat (202), and the upper storage barrel (200) is located on the upper part of the hollow fixed plate (126).

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