Pesticide spraying equipment for fruit tree planting
By designing pesticide spraying equipment with automatic stirring and multi-angle spraying, the problems of low pesticide spraying efficiency and safety hazards in fruit tree planting are solved, and efficient and comprehensive pesticide spraying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411572143.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the pesticide spraying method is inefficient when planting fruit trees, and manual spraying poses safety risks. Intelligent drone spraying is limited by the complexity of branches and leaves, and comprehensive spraying cannot be achieved.
A pesticide spraying equipment including a pesticide mixing chamber, a motor, agitator device, a water pump, an electric lifting platform and a movable spray head support is designed. By automatically stirring the pesticides, the spray height and angle are adjusted to improve the comprehensiveness and efficiency of the spraying.
It realizes automated pesticide mixing and multi-angle spraying, which improves the safety and working efficiency of the equipment, and can adapt to the comprehensive spraying of fruit trees of different heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN119257092A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, the application of agricultural planting is becoming more and more extensive. At various stages of the growth process of crops and fruit trees, they are easily attacked by harmful organisms, which causes the normal metabolism of crops and fruit trees to be disturbed, and a series of changes and damages occur from physiological functions to tissue structures, so that abnormal pathological phenomena appear in the external morphology, such as withering, rotting, spots, etc. Therefore, the demand for a pesticide spraying equipment based on fruit tree planting is growing.
[0003] In order to effectively fight against diseases and protect the healthy growth of fruit trees, it is necessary to spray pesticides to kill pests and prevent the reduction of fruit trees. The pesticide spraying methods in the prior art mostly adopt the mode of spraying by manual handheld spraying devices. Due to the height of the fruit trees, comprehensive spraying cannot be carried out. At the same time, in the process of pesticide proportioning, people are directly exposed to pesticides, and are easily harmed by pesticides. In addition, the work efficiency is too low. Some adopt intelligent drone spraying, but due to the complex branches and leaves of fruit trees, flight spraying is limited. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a pesticide spraying equipment based on fruit tree planting is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting comprises an integrated spraying device body, a handle and a wheel, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to the central position on the left side of the integrated spraying device body, the wheel is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the integrated spraying device body, the pesticide stirring chamber is fixedly connected to the central position on the top of the integrated spraying device body, the motor protection box is fixedly connected to the left side of the pesticide stirring chamber, the motor is fixedly connected to the central position on the left side of the motor protection box cavity, the outer side of the motor main shaft is fixedly connected to the shell, the outer side of the motor main shaft is rotatably connected to the stirring device, and the right side of the pesticide stirring chamber is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor main shaft. There is a spray chamber, a water pump protection box is fixedly connected to the inner central position of the bottom end of the spray chamber, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner central position of the bottom end of the spray chamber, a first connecting pipe is connected to the left side of the water pump, the other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to a first hose, the top of the water pump is connected to a second hose, the other end of the second hose is connected to a second connecting pipe, an electric lifting platform is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the water pump protection box, a support plate is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the electric lifting platform, both sides of the second connecting pipe are connected to movable nozzle brackets, and the other end of the movable nozzle bracket is connected to a nozzle.
[0006] Preferably, through holes are provided on the outer side of the shell, and the through holes are distributed throughout the surface of the shell.
[0007] Preferably, there are two stirring devices, which are identical in shape and size and are both located inside the housing.
[0008] Preferably, a locking block is rotatably connected at the central position of the bottom end of the stirring device. There are two locking blocks in total, which are identical in shape and size, and the inner sides of the locking blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the main shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the length of the second hose is equal to the maximum height to which the electric lifting platform is extended.
[0010] Preferably, there are eight movable nozzle supports and eight nozzles, and they are of the same shape and size.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, by providing the pesticide stirring chamber, the motor and the stirring device, the motor can be started to add a certain proportion of water and pesticide into the pesticide stirring chamber, and then the mixture is stirred evenly automatically, thereby avoiding direct contact of the person with the pesticide and improving the safety performance of the device; 2. In the present invention, by providing a water pump, a connecting pipe, an electric lifting platform and a movable nozzle bracket, during the spraying process, the height of the electric lifting platform can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit trees to achieve spraying at different heights. At the same time, the setting of the movable nozzle bracket enables the nozzle to spray at different angles, so that the spraying is more comprehensive and eight nozzles work at the same time, which is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the motor and housing structure of the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1-integrated spraying equipment body, 2-handle, 3-wheel, 4-pesticide mixing chamber, 5-motor protection box, 6-motor, 7-housing, 8-through hole, 9-stirring device, 10-locking block, 11-spraying chamber, 12-water pump protection box, 13-water pump, 14-first connecting pipe, 15-first hose, 16-electric lifting platform, 17-second hose, 18-support plate, 19-second connecting pipe, 20-movable nozzle bracket, 21-spraying nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0016] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0018] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0019] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting comprises an integrated spraying device body 1, a handle 2 and a wheel 3, wherein the handle 2 is fixedly connected at the central position on the left side of the integrated spraying device body 1, and the wheel 3 is fixedly connected at the right side of the bottom end of the integrated spraying device body 1, and a pesticide mixing chamber 4 is fixedly connected at the central position on the top of the integrated spraying device body 1, and a motor protection box 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pesticide mixing chamber 4 to effectively prevent the entry of dust, and a motor 6 is fixedly connected at the central position on the left side of the cavity of the motor protection box 5, and a shell 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor 6, and a through hole 8 is provided on the outer side of the shell 7, and the through hole 8 is distributed throughout the surface of the shell 7 to increase the speed at which pesticides and water enter a stirring device 9, and a stirring device 9 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor 6, and there are two stirring devices 9, which are of the same shape and size and are both located inside the shell 7 to improve the stirring efficiency, and a locking block 10 is rotatably connected at the central position of the bottom end of the stirring device 9, and there are two locking blocks 10, which are of the same shape and size and are fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft to ensure that the stirring device 9 will not be stopped during the stirring process. Following the rotation of the motor 6, the pesticide mixing chamber 4 moves downward, the right side of which is fixedly connected to a spraying chamber 11, the central position of the bottom end of the spraying chamber 11 is fixedly connected to a water pump protection box 12, a water pump 13 is placed in the water pump protection box 12, the left side of the water pump 13 is connected to a first connecting pipe 14, the other end of the first connecting pipe 14 is connected to a first hose 15, the top of the water pump 13 is connected to a second hose 17, the other end of the second hose 17 is connected to a second connecting pipe 19, the length of the second hose 17 is the same as the extension of the electric lifting platform 16 The maximum height is equal to that of the electric lifting platform 16, ensuring that when the electric lifting platform 16 is raised to the maximum height, the second hose 17 will not be affected. The electric lifting platform 16 is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the water pump protection box 12, and the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the electric lifting platform 16. The second connecting pipe 19 is connected to movable nozzle brackets 20 on both sides, and the other end of the movable nozzle bracket 20 is connected to a nozzle 21. There are eight movable nozzle brackets 20 and eight nozzles 21, and they are the same in shape and size, with a larger spraying angle and higher efficiency.
[0021] Working process: when the external power supply is powered on, first pour a certain proportion of water and pesticide into the pesticide mixing chamber 4, start the motor 6, the main shaft of the motor 6 drives the shell 7 to rotate, the water and pesticide enter the shell 7 through the through hole 8, and the stirring device 9 stirs the water and pesticide evenly and quickly. After the stirring is completed, start the water pump 13, the water pump 13 draws the well-proportioned pesticide through the first hose 15 and the first connecting pipe 14, and transports the pesticide to the nozzle 21 of the movable nozzle bracket 20 through the second hose 17 and the second connecting pipe 18 for spraying. Due to the setting of the movable nozzle bracket 20, the nozzle 21 can spray at different angles. When it is necessary to spray at a high place, adjust the electric lifting platform 16 to a suitable height.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting, comprising an integrated spraying device body (1), a handle (2) and wheels (3), characterized in that: A handle (2) is fixedly connected to the central position on the left side of the integrated spraying equipment body (1); a wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the integrated spraying equipment body (1); a pesticide mixing chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the central position on the top of the integrated spraying equipment body (1); a motor protection box (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pesticide mixing chamber (4); a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the central position on the left side of the motor protection box (5); a housing (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor (6); a stirring device (9) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor (6); a spraying chamber (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pesticide mixing chamber (4); a water pump protection device (11) is fixedly connected to the central position on the inner side of the bottom end of the spraying chamber (11); A water pump (13) is fixedly connected at the center of the inner side of the bottom end of the spray chamber (11); a first connecting pipe (14) is connected to the left side of the water pump (13); the other end of the first connecting pipe (14) is connected to a first hose (15); a second hose (17) is connected to the top of the water pump (13); the other end of the second hose (17) is connected to a second connecting pipe (19); an electric lifting platform (16) is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the water pump protection box (12); a support plate (18) is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the electric lifting platform (16); both sides of the second connecting pipe (19) are connected to movable nozzle brackets (20); the other end of the movable nozzle bracket (20) is connected to a nozzle (21).
2. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes (8) are provided on the outside of the shell (7), and the through holes (8) are distributed all over the surface of the shell (7).
3. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two stirring devices (9) in total, which are of the same shape and size and are both located inside the housing (7).
4. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block (10) is rotatably connected at the central position of the bottom end of the stirring device (9), and there are two locking blocks (10) in total, which are identical in shape and size, and the inner side of the locking block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft.
5. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second hose (17) is equal to the maximum height to which the electric lifting platform (16) is extended.
6. The pesticide spraying device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable nozzle brackets (20) and nozzles (21) are each eight in number and have the same shape and size.