Separating device for concrete recovery

Abstract

The invention discloses a separation device for concrete recovery, which comprises a separation box, the interior of the separation box is rotatably connected with a filter cartridge, and the bottom of the separation box is communicated with a discharge base; the number of the anti-blocking assemblies and the number of the driving assemblies are both multiple, and the periphery of the outer side of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected with a linkage cylinder through the driving assemblies; and the auxiliary filtering assembly is located in the filtering cylinder, and the other end of the auxiliary filtering assembly is in transmission connection with a transmission assembly. According to the device, through mutual cooperation of the anti-blocking assembly, the driving assembly and the linkage cylinder, in the rotating process of the filter cylinder, waste blocked in the filter holes can be cleared away, the hollow state of the filter holes is kept, and therefore the concrete separation efficiency is effectively improved, and the service life of the filter cylinder is prolonged; and through mutual cooperation of the auxiliary filter assembly and the transmission assembly, the filter cartridge can be assisted to separate different amounts of concrete, so that the separation efficiency of the solid waste concrete is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solid waste concrete recycling, and in particular relates to a separation device for concrete recycling. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste concrete usually refers to concrete waste generated during construction, demolition or maintenance. The treatment and recycling of solid waste concrete is an important part of sustainable development and circular economy. Through recycling, the exploitation of natural resources can be reduced, the amount of waste landfill can be reduced, the environmental impact can be reduced, and costs can be saved. The recycling of solid waste concrete generally requires pre-treatment separation, crushing, secondary separation and regeneration production. However, the secondary separation is mainly to screen and separate the fixed concrete after crushing, separate small particles and large particles, and crush the large particles again, so as to improve the quality of solid waste concrete crushing and recycling. Therefore, secondary separation is particularly important. Among them, the secondary separation equipment is mainly a drum separation device and a vibration separation device. The drum separation device has the advantage of good sealing, avoids generating loud noise and avoids excessive dust, so the drum separation device has a wide range of uses.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the prior art: at present, when a drum-type separation device is used for secondary separation of solid waste concrete, the crusher crushes the solid waste concrete into wastes of different sizes, which can easily cause the waste to be stuck in the filter holes. As the filter cartridge rotates, the wastes collide with each other, which can easily cause the waste stuck in the filter holes to be forced to be squeezed multiple times and vibrate, thereby damaging the filter holes and reducing the service life of the filter cartridge. Secondly, if there is a lot of waste to be separated, the filter cartridge rotates, and too much waste is easy to pile up together and cannot be effectively shaken, thereby reducing the separation efficiency of the filter cartridge. Therefore, it is difficult to meet the separation needs of the waste. Therefore, we propose a separation device for concrete recycling. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a separation device for concrete recycling. Through the mutual cooperation of the anti-clogging component, the driving component and the linkage cylinder, the waste material blocked in the filter holes can be cleaned during the rotation of the filter cartridge, and the filter holes can be kept hollow, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of concrete separation and increasing the service life of the filter cartridge. Secondly, through the mutual cooperation of the auxiliary filtering component and the transmission component, the filter cartridge can be assisted to separate different amounts of concrete, thereby improving the separation efficiency of solid waste concrete.

[0005] The present invention is achieved by providing a separation device for concrete recycling, comprising: A separation box, wherein a filter cartridge is rotatably connected inside the separation box, a discharge base is connected to the bottom of the separation box, and the discharge base and the filter cartridge are arranged vertically correspondingly; An anti-clogging component and a driving component, wherein the anti-clogging component and the driving component are both provided with multiple groups, and the anti-clogging component and the driving component are arranged in pairs, the multiple groups of driving components are arranged in annular equidistant manner, and the driving component is fixedly connected to the end of the filter cartridge, and a linkage cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cartridge through the driving component, the linkage cylinder is rotatably installed inside the separation box, the driving component is transmission-connected to the linkage cylinder, the anti-clogging component is arranged in annular equidistant manner, the anti-clogging component is located on the outer side of the filter cartridge, the anti-clogging component consists of a center plate and two groups of bonding plates, the two groups of bonding plates are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the center plate, and the center plate and the two groups of bonding plates are transmission-connected to the driving component, so that the center plate approaches or moves away from the filter cartridge through the driving component, and the two groups of bonding plates are relatively rotationally arranged through the driving component, multiple groups of extrusion columns are fixedly installed on the same side of the center plate and the driving plate, and the multiple groups of extrusion columns are arranged equidistantly, and the extrusion columns are arranged in a conical shape; An auxiliary filter assembly is located inside the filter cartridge, and one end of the auxiliary filter assembly is fixedly connected to the separation box, and the other end of the auxiliary filter assembly is transmission-connected to a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is transmission-connected to one of the drive assemblies, so that the auxiliary filter assembly is set to swing inside the filter cartridge through the transmission assembly.

[0006] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a positioning seat and a driving gear, the positioning seat is fixedly connected to the filter cylinder and the linkage cylinder, and the driving gear is rotatably installed on one end of the positioning seat close to the linkage cylinder, and forward and reverse transmission mechanisms are provided at both ends of the separation box, and the driving gear is transmission-connected to the forward and reverse transmission mechanism, so that the driving gear is repeatedly rotated through the forward and reverse transmission mechanism.

[0007] Optionally, the forward and reverse transmission mechanism includes multiple groups of tooth groove groups, which are composed of multiple groups of tooth grooves, and the multiple groups of tooth groove groups are arranged in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner, and the multiple groups of tooth groove groups are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the separation box. The driving gear is meshed and connected with the tooth groove group, and an invalid area is formed between two adjacent groups of tooth groove groups. Multiple groups of driving tooth plates are fixedly installed around the two ends of the separation box, and the multiple groups of driving tooth plates are arranged in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner. The driving tooth plate is located in the invalid area, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driving tooth plate.

[0008] Optionally, a transmission groove is provided on one side of the positioning seat, a second bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged at one end inside the transmission groove, and the second bevel gear transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the driving gear, the end of the second bevel gear transmission mechanism away from the driving gear is transmission-connected to a screw transmission mechanism, the screw transmission mechanism is transmission-connected to the center plate, and the center plate is slidingly connected to one side of the positioning seat, rotating gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the two groups of bonding plates, gear grooves are provided at both ends of the positioning seat, and the rotating gears are meshingly connected to the gear grooves.

[0009] Optionally, the two groups of bonding plates are arranged in an arc shape corresponding to the outer side of the filter cartridge, the extrusion column is arranged corresponding to the filter hole on the filter cartridge, and multiple groups of drop holes are opened on the outer side of the linkage cylinder, and the inner side of one end of the multiple groups of drop holes is arranged in an arc shape.

[0010] Optionally, an adjustment groove is provided inside the extrusion column, and multiple groups of receiving grooves are provided at one end of the extrusion column, the multiple groups of receiving grooves are communicated with the interior of the adjustment groove, and the multiple groups of receiving grooves are slidably connected with crushing heads, and an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the same end of the multiple groups of crushing heads, and the adjustment plate is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove.

[0011] Optionally, a second connecting shell is fixedly installed at one end between two adjacent groups of extrusion columns, a driving groove is opened at one end inside the adjustment groove, and a servo motor is arranged at one end inside one group of the driving grooves, and a linkage rod is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and one end of the linkage rod passes through the second connecting shell and the driving groove in sequence, and the outer side of the linkage rod is connected to the transmission of the third bevel gear transmission mechanism, and the third bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged in a pair with the adjustment plate, the third bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged inside the driving groove, and the end of the third bevel gear transmission mechanism is connected to the driving screw, the driving screw is rotatably installed inside the adjustment groove, and the driving screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment plate.

[0012] Optionally, the auxiliary filtering assembly includes two groups of push plates, and multiple groups of through holes are opened on the same side of the two groups of push plates, and the multiple groups of through holes are arranged at equal intervals, and the two groups of push plates are movably connected to the transmission assembly.

[0013] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a driving column and a mounting shell, a first connecting shell is fixedly installed between the mounting shell and one of the groups of positioning seats, a docking groove is opened inside the mounting shell, and a first bevel gear transmission mechanism is arranged inside the docking groove, the driving column is transmission-connected with the first bevel gear transmission mechanism, a transmission rod is arranged between the first bevel gear transmission mechanism and one of the groups of screw transmission mechanisms, a docking hole is opened at one end of the first connecting shell, and the docking holes are connected with the docking groove and the inside of the transmission groove, and the transmission rod is located inside the docking hole, one end of the driving column is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting shell, the two groups of push plates are movably connected to the driving column, and the other end of the driving column is rotatably connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the separation box.

[0014] Optionally, sliding blocks are fixedly installed on both ends of the upper surfaces of the two groups of push plates, and rotating grooves are provided at both ends of the outer ends of the driving column, and the sliding blocks are slidably installed in the rotating grooves, so that the push plates are slidably installed in one circle of the outer side of the driving column through the sliding blocks, and four groups of fixed grooves are provided in the driving column, and the sliding groove is located between the two groups of fixed grooves, and the two groups of fixed grooves are slidably connected with clamps, and the two groups of fixed grooves are rotatably connected with fixed screws, and the fixed screws are threadedly connected to the clamps, and the two groups of clamps are fixedly installed with fixed heads around the opposite sides of the two groups of clamps, and multiple groups of avoidance holes are provided around the sides of the two groups of fixed grooves that are close to each other, and the avoidance holes are arranged corresponding to the fixed heads, and the two adjacent groups of fixed screws are fixedly arranged, and a driving rod is fixedly installed at one end of one group of fixed screws, and one end of the driving rod passes through one end of the connecting column to the other end of the connecting column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the mutual cooperation of multiple groups of anti-clogging components and driving components, the anti-clogging components can rotate with the filter cartridge through the driving components, and during the rotation of the filter cartridge, the driving components control the center plate to approach the filter cartridge through the forward and reverse transmission mechanism, and make the two groups of bonding plates rotate close to and fit to the outside of the filter cartridge, so that the extrusion column enters the filter hole of the filter cartridge, squeezes the waste blocked in the filter hole, and makes the filter hole unobstructed, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of concrete separation and avoiding the waste from being blocked in the filter hole for a long time, affecting the service life of the filter cartridge.

[0016] 2. Through the cooperation of the auxiliary filtering assembly and the transmission assembly, during the rotation of the filter cartridge, one set of the driving assembly cooperates with the transmission assembly to control the repeated rotation of the two sets of push plates, and the push plates rotate and swing around the center of the filter cartridge. At the same time, because the lowest point of the push plate is close to the lower end of the filter cartridge, the push plate relies on multiple sets of through holes to repeatedly push the waste, thereby achieving the push plate assisting the filter cartridge to accelerate the separation efficiency of the waste.

[0017] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a separation box provided by the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a tooth groove group provided by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage cylinder provided by the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention provides Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of point A; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the drop hole provided by the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an extrusion column provided by the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a driving gear provided by the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly provided by the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a crushing head provided by the present invention; Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of a connecting column provided by the present invention; Fig.12 The present invention provides Fig.11 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B.

[0019] In the figure: 1, separation box; 2, discharge base; 3, filter cartridge; 4, auxiliary filter assembly; 5, tooth groove group; 6, linkage cylinder; 7, drop hole; 8, first connecting shell; 9, transmission assembly; 10, drive assembly; 11, anti-blocking assembly; 12, drive screw; 401, drive rod; 402, push plate; 403, sliding block; 404, connecting column; 405, clamping plate; 406, fixed screw; 407, fixed head; 901, transmission rod; 902, first bevel gear transmission mechanism; 903, mounting shell; 904, driving column; 101, driving gear; 102, driving gear plate; 103, positioning seat; 104, rotating gear; 105, screw transmission mechanism; 106, second bevel gear transmission mechanism; 1101, fitting plate; 1102, center plate; 1103, extrusion column; 1104, crushing head; 1105, adjustment plate; 1106, servo motor; 1107, third bevel gear transmission mechanism; 1108, second connecting shell; 1109, linkage rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0022] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

[0023] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0024] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0025] The structure of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a separation device for concrete recycling provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a separation box 1, a filter cartridge 3 is rotatably connected inside the separation box 1, a discharge base 2 is connected to the bottom of the separation box 1, and the discharge base 2 and the filter cartridge 3 are arranged vertically correspondingly; The anti-clogging component 11 and the driving component 10 are both provided with multiple groups, and the anti-clogging component 11 and the driving component 10 are arranged in pairs, and the multiple groups of driving components 10 are arranged in a ring with equal spacing, and the driving component 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the filter cartridge 3, and the outer side of the filter cartridge 3 is fixedly connected with a linkage cylinder 6 through the driving component 10, and the linkage cylinder 6 is rotatably installed inside the separation box 1, and the driving component 10 is transmission-connected with the linkage cylinder 6, and the anti-clogging components 11 are arranged in a ring with equal spacing, and the anti-clogging components 11 are located on the outer side of the filter cartridge 3, and the anti-clogging components 11 are connected by the middle The core plate 1102 and two groups of laminating plates 1101, the two groups of laminating plates 1101 are respectively rotatably mounted on both ends of the center plate 1102, and the center plate 1102 and the two groups of laminating plates 1101 are both transmission-connected with the driving assembly 10, so that the center plate 1102 is close to or away from the filter cartridge 3 through the driving assembly 10, and the two groups of laminating plates 1101 are relatively rotatably arranged through the driving assembly 10, and multiple groups of extrusion columns 1103 are fixedly mounted on the same side of the center plate 1102 and the driving plate, and the multiple groups of extrusion columns 1103 are arranged equidistantly, and the extrusion columns 1103 are arranged in a conical shape; like Figures 1 to 12As shown, due to the design that the outer side of the filter cartridge 3 is fixedly connected with the linkage cylinder 6 through the driving assembly 10, the linkage cylinder 6 can rotate along with the filter cartridge 3, and the linkage cylinder 6 can enhance the stability of the driving assembly 10, thereby further improving the stability of the extrusion column 1103 when entering the filter hole and squeezing the waste.

[0027] By designing the extrusion column 1103 to be conical, the extrusion column 1103 can better and stably squeeze the waste out of the filter hole, thereby increasing the service life of the filter cartridge 3 and the separation efficiency of solid waste concrete recycling.

[0028] Auxiliary filter component 4, the auxiliary filter component 4 is located inside the filter cartridge 3, and one end of the auxiliary filter component 4 is fixedly connected to the separation box 1, the other end of the auxiliary filter component 4 is transmission-connected with a transmission component 9, and the transmission component 9 is transmission-connected to one group of drive components 10, so that the auxiliary filter component 4 is set to swing inside the filter cartridge 3 through the transmission component 9.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, due to the design of the auxiliary filter component 4 swinging in the filter cartridge 3 through the transmission component 9, the auxiliary filter component 4 can repeatedly push the solid waste concrete accumulated in the filter cartridge 3, thereby assisting the filter cartridge 3 in waste separation, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency of the filter cartridge 3.

[0030] Further, the driving assembly 10 includes a positioning seat 103 and a driving gear 101, the positioning seat 103 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 3 and the linkage cylinder 6, and the driving gear 101 is rotatably installed on one end of the positioning seat 103 close to the linkage cylinder 6, and both ends of the separation box 1 are provided with forward and reverse transmission mechanisms, and the driving gear 101 is transmission-connected with the forward and reverse transmission mechanisms, so that the driving gear 101 is repeatedly rotated by the forward and reverse transmission mechanisms; the forward and reverse transmission mechanisms include a plurality of tooth groove groups 5, the tooth groove groups 5 are composed of a plurality of tooth grooves, and the plurality of tooth groove groups 5 are arranged in an annular and equidistant manner, and the plurality of tooth groove groups 5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the separation box 1, the driving gear 101 is meshed and connected with the tooth groove groups 5, and an invalid area is formed between two adjacent tooth groove groups 5, a plurality of driving tooth plates 102 are fixedly installed around the two ends of the separation box 1, and the plurality of driving tooth plates 102 are arranged in an annular and equidistant manner, and the driving tooth plates 102 are located in the invalid area, and the driving gear 101 is meshed and connected with the driving tooth plates 102; like Figures 1 to 12As shown, through the design of the meshing connection between the driving gear 101 and the driving tooth plate 102, when the linkage cylinder 6 drives the positioning seat 103 to rotate through the filter cylinder 3, the driving gear 101 will repeatedly mesh with the tooth groove group 5 to achieve clockwise rotation, and then the driving gear 101 will mesh with the driving tooth plate 102 to achieve counterclockwise rotation, so that the driving gear 101 can rotate repeatedly, thereby controlling the extrusion column 1103 to repeatedly enter the filter, thereby ensuring that the waste will not be stuck in the filter hole for a long time, affecting the efficiency of solid waste concrete recovery.

[0031] Furthermore, a transmission groove is provided on one side of the positioning seat 103, and a second bevel gear transmission mechanism 106 is provided at one end inside the transmission groove, and the second bevel gear transmission mechanism 106 is transmission-connected to the driving gear 101, and the end of the second bevel gear transmission mechanism 106 away from the driving gear 101 is transmission-connected to a screw transmission mechanism 105, and the screw transmission mechanism 105 is transmission-connected to the center plate 1102, and the center plate 1102 is slidingly connected to one side of the positioning seat 103, and rotating gears 104 are fixedly installed at both ends of the two sets of bonding plates 1101, and gear grooves are provided at both ends of the positioning seat 103, and the rotating gear 104 is meshingly connected with the gear grooves; It should be noted that the above-mentioned screw transmission mechanism 105 adopts the screw transmission structure of the electric slide to realize the movement of the center plate 1102 on one side of the positioning seat 103, and the method of using screw transmission to realize axial movement has become an existing mature technology. Those skilled in the art should know how to install and use the screw transmission mechanism 105 to realize the moving trajectory of the center plate 1102. Therefore, the present invention will not be elaborated here.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, through the design of the meshing connection between the rotating gear 104 and the gear groove, when the center plate 1102 is close to the filter cartridge 3, the two groups of bonding plates 1101 driven by it will synchronously rotate toward the filter cartridge 3 under the cooperation of the rotating gear 104 and the gear groove, so that when the extrusion column 1103 connected to the center plate 1102 enters into the filter hole, at this time, the two groups of bonding plates 1101 will be completely attached to the outside of the filter cartridge 3, and the extrusion columns 1103 connected to each of them will enter into the filter hole to extrude the waste and avoid clogging of the waste.

[0033] By moving and rotating the fitting plate 1101 to place the extrusion column 1103 into the filter hole, the angle of the filter hole on the cylindrical filter cartridge 3 can be effectively avoided to affect the normal entry of the extrusion column 1103, thereby effectively removing the waste stuck in the filter hole.

[0034] Furthermore, the two sets of fitting plates 1101 are both arranged in an arc shape corresponding to the outer side of the filter cartridge 3, the extrusion column 1103 is arranged corresponding to the filter hole on the filter cartridge 3, and multiple sets of drop holes 7 are provided on the outer side of the linkage cylinder 6, and the inner side of the multiple sets of drop holes 7 is arranged in an arc shape; like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, by opening a plurality of drop holes 7 on the outside of the linkage cylinder 6, the waste separated by the filter cylinder 3 can be discharged into the discharge base 2 through the drop holes 7 for centralized collection, and the arc-shaped design around one end of the drop hole 7 can better facilitate the discharge of waste.

[0035] It should be noted that the multiple groups of anti-clogging components 11 mentioned above will continuously approach or move away from each other. When the distance between the anti-clogging components 11 reaches the maximum, the gap between two adjacent groups of anti-clogging components 11 changes to the maximum, thereby facilitating the waste falling from the filter cartridge 3 to be concentrated into the linkage cylinder 6.

[0036] Furthermore, an adjustment groove is provided inside the extrusion column 1103, and a plurality of groups of receiving grooves are provided at one end of the extrusion column 1103, the plurality of groups of receiving grooves are all communicated with the inside of the adjustment groove, and the plurality of groups of receiving grooves are all slidably connected with a crushing head 1104, and an adjustment plate 1105 is fixedly installed on the same end of the plurality of groups of crushing heads 1104, and the adjustment plate 1105 is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove; a second connecting shell 1108 is fixedly installed at one end between two adjacent groups of extrusion columns 1103, a driving groove is provided at one end inside the adjustment groove, and a servo motor 1106 is provided at one end inside one group of driving grooves A linkage rod 1109 is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 1106, and one end of the linkage rod 1109 passes through the second connecting shell 1108 and the inside of the driving slot in sequence. The outer side of the linkage rod 1109 is transmission-connected with a third bevel gear transmission mechanism 1107, and the third bevel gear transmission mechanism 1107 is arranged in pairs with the adjustment plate 1105. The third bevel gear transmission mechanism 1107 is arranged inside the driving slot, and the end of the third bevel gear transmission mechanism 1107 is transmission-connected with a driving screw 12, and the driving screw 12 is rotatably installed inside the adjustment slot, and the driving screw 12 is threadedly connected with the adjustment plate 1105; like Fig.10 As shown, one end of the crushing head 1104 is designed with a sharp conical head, which can better push out and crush the stubborn waste in the filter hole.

[0037] For example, Fig.10As shown, the third bevel gear transmission mechanism 1107 mentioned above adopts the method of mutual transmission between two sets of bevel gears to realize that the linkage rod 1109 drives the driving screw 12 to rotate, and the structure of using two sets of bevel gears to achieve reversing transmission has become an existing mature transmission technology. Those skilled in the art should know how to install the third bevel gear transmission mechanism 1107 to realize the linkage rod 1109 to drive multiple sets of driving screws 12 to rotate. Therefore, the present invention will not be elaborated here.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, through the design of threaded connection between the driving screw 12 and the adjusting plate 1105, the servo motor 1106 can control the movement of multiple groups of adjusting plates 1105 at the same time through the cooperation of the linkage rod 1109 and multiple groups of third bevel gear transmission mechanisms 1107, so as to move the crushing head 1104 out of the storage groove. When the extrusion column 1103 enters the filter hole and encounters stubborn waste, the multiple groups of crushing heads 1104 use their sharp ends to crush the waste and push the waste out of the filter hole more stably, thereby further improving the separation efficiency of the filter cartridge 3.

[0039] Furthermore, the auxiliary filter assembly 4 includes two sets of push plates 402, and the same side of the two sets of push plates 402 is provided with multiple sets of through holes, and the multiple sets of through holes are arranged at equal intervals, and the two sets of push plates 402 are movably connected to the transmission assembly 9; like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, by the design that multiple groups of through holes are opened on the same side of the two groups of push plates 402, the two groups of push plates 402 can effectively disturb the waste and simulate the push of it during the swinging process, thereby assisting the filter cartridge 3 in the separation work, thereby effectively improving the solid waste concrete recovery and separation efficiency.

[0040] Further, the transmission assembly 9 includes a driving column 904 and a mounting shell 903, a first connecting shell 8 is fixedly installed between the mounting shell 903 and one of the positioning seats 103, a docking groove is provided inside the mounting shell 903, and a first bevel gear transmission mechanism 902 is provided inside the docking groove, the driving column 904 is transmission-connected with the first bevel gear transmission mechanism 902, a transmission rod 901 is provided between the first bevel gear transmission mechanism 902 and one of the screw transmission mechanisms 105, a docking hole is provided at one end of the first connecting shell 8, and the docking holes are connected with the docking groove and the inside of the transmission groove, and the transmission rod 901 is located inside the docking hole, one end of the driving column 904 is rotatably installed on one side of the mounting shell 903, two groups of push plates 402 are movably connected with the driving column 904, and the other end of the driving column 904 is rotatably connected with the connecting column 404, and the connecting column 404 is fixedly connected to the separation box 1; like Figures 1 to 12As shown, through the design of transmission connection between the driving column 904 and the first bevel gear transmission mechanism 902, when one set of the screw transmission mechanism 105 is in operation, it can drive the first bevel gear transmission mechanism 902 to operate through the transmission rod 901, so that the driving column 904 will rotate, so that it drives the two sets of push plates 402 to rotate, and the operation direction of the screw transmission mechanism 105 is repeated operation. Therefore, the two sets of push plates 402 will produce a swinging motion, repeatedly pushing the waste accumulated at the bottom of the filter cartridge 3, thereby effectively assisting the filter cartridge 3 in separating solid waste concrete.

[0041] Furthermore, sliding blocks 403 are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surfaces of the two sets of push plates 402, and rotating grooves are opened at both ends of the outer side of the driving column 904, and the sliding blocks 403 are slidably installed inside the rotating grooves, so that the push plates 402 are slidably installed around the outer side of the driving column 904 through the sliding blocks 403, and four sets of fixed grooves are opened inside the driving column 904, and the sliding groove is located between the two sets of fixed grooves, and the two sets of fixed grooves are slidably connected with clamping plates 405, and the two sets of fixed grooves are rotatably connected with fixed screw rods 4 06, and the fixed screw rod 406 is threadedly connected with the clamp plate 405, and the two groups of clamp plates 405 are fixedly installed with a fixed head 407 on one side of the opposite side, and the two groups of fixed grooves are provided with a plurality of avoidance holes on one side of the inner side close to each other, and the avoidance holes are arranged corresponding to the fixed head 407, and the two adjacent groups of fixed screw rods 406 are fixed to each other, and one end of one group of fixed screw rods 406 is fixedly installed with a driving rod 401, and one end of the driving rod 401 passes through one end of the connecting column 404 to the other end of the connecting column 404; like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, due to the design that the push plates 402 are slidably installed on the outer side of the driving column 904 through the sliding block 403, the distance between the two groups of push plates 402 can be changed, so that the two groups of push plates 402 can be adjusted accordingly according to the amount of solid waste concrete separated by the filter cartridge 3. Therefore, the practicality of the two groups of push plates 402 when in use can be improved. Secondly, after the angles of the two groups of push plates 402 are adjusted to the optimal level, the two groups of clamping plates 405 can cooperate with the fixing head 407 to stably clamp and fix the sliding block 403, thereby effectively improving the stability of the push plates 402 when in use.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separation device for concrete recycling, characterized in that: include: A separation box (1), wherein a filter cartridge (3) is rotatably connected inside the separation box (1), and a discharge base (2) is connected to the bottom of the separation box (1), and the discharge base (2) and the filter cartridge (3) are arranged vertically correspondingly; An anti-clogging component (11) and a driving component (10), wherein the anti-clogging component (11) and the driving component (10) are both provided in a plurality of groups, and the anti-clogging component (11) and the driving component (10) are provided in pairs, the plurality of driving components (10) are provided in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner, the driving component (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the filter cartridge (3), and a linkage cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter cartridge (3) through the driving component (10), the linkage cylinder (6) is rotatably mounted inside the separation box (1), the driving component (10) is transmission-connected to the linkage cylinder (6), the anti-clogging components (11) are provided in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner, the anti-clogging components (11) are located on the outer side of the filter cartridge (3), and the anti-clogging components (11) are provided in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner. The plug assembly (11) comprises a central plate (1102) and two groups of bonding plates (1101), the two groups of bonding plates (1101) being rotatably mounted on two ends of the central plate (1102), and the central plate (1102) and the two groups of bonding plates (1101) are both in driving connection with the driving assembly (10), so that the central plate (1102) approaches or moves away from the filter cartridge (3) through the driving assembly (10), and the two groups of bonding plates (1101) are both rotatably arranged relative to each other through the driving assembly (10), and a plurality of groups of extrusion columns (1103) are fixedly mounted on the same side of the central plate (1102) and the driving plate, and the plurality of groups of extrusion columns (1103) are arranged at equal distances, and the extrusion columns (1103) are arranged in a conical shape; An auxiliary filter assembly (4), the auxiliary filter assembly (4) being located inside the filter cartridge (3), and one end of the auxiliary filter assembly (4) being fixedly connected to the separation box (1), and the other end of the auxiliary filter assembly (4) being drivingly connected to a transmission assembly (9), and the transmission assembly (9) being drivingly connected to one set of drive assemblies (10), so that the auxiliary filter assembly (4) is arranged to swing inside the filter cartridge (3) via the transmission assembly (9).

2. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) comprises a positioning seat (103) and a driving gear (101); the positioning seat (103) is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (3) and the linkage cartridge (6); and the driving gear (101) is rotatably mounted on one side of the positioning seat (103) close to one end of the linkage cartridge (6); both ends of the separation box (1) are provided with forward and reverse transmission mechanisms; the driving gear (101) is transmission-connected to the forward and reverse transmission mechanisms, so that the driving gear (101) is repeatedly rotated by the forward and reverse transmission mechanisms.

3. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward and reverse transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of tooth groove groups (5), the tooth groove groups (5) being composed of a plurality of tooth grooves, and the plurality of tooth groove groups (5) being arranged in an annular manner and equidistantly, the plurality of tooth groove groups (5) being symmetrically arranged at two ends inside the separation box (1), the driving gear (101) being meshingly connected with the tooth groove groups (5), and an ineffective area being formed between two adjacent tooth groove groups (5), a plurality of driving tooth plates (102) being fixedly mounted around the two ends inside the separation box (1), and the plurality of driving tooth plates (102) being arranged in an annular manner and equidistantly, the driving tooth plates (102) being located in the ineffective area, and the driving gear (101) being meshingly connected with the driving tooth plates (102).

4. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission groove is provided on one side of the positioning seat (103), a second bevel gear transmission mechanism (106) is provided at one end inside the transmission groove, and the second bevel gear transmission mechanism (106) is transmission-connected to the driving gear (101), and one end of the second bevel gear transmission mechanism (106) away from the driving gear (101) is transmission-connected to a screw transmission mechanism (105), the screw transmission mechanism (105) is transmission-connected to the center plate (1102), and the center plate (1102) is slidably connected to one side of the positioning seat (103), rotating gears (104) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the two groups of bonding plates (1101), and gear grooves are provided on both ends of the positioning seat (103), and the rotating gears (104) are meshingly connected to the gear grooves.

5. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of bonding plates (1101) are both arranged in an arc shape corresponding to the outer side of the filter cartridge (3); the extrusion column (1103) is arranged corresponding to the filter hole on the filter cartridge (3); a plurality of groups of drop holes (7) are provided on the outer side of the linkage cylinder (6); and a circle around one end of the plurality of groups of drop holes (7) is arranged in an arc shape.

6. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove is provided inside the extrusion column (1103), and a plurality of groups of receiving grooves are provided at one end of the extrusion column (1103), the plurality of groups of receiving grooves are all in communication with the interior of the adjustment groove, and the interior of the plurality of groups of receiving grooves are all slidably connected with a crushing head (1104), and an adjustment plate (1105) is fixedly installed at the same end of the plurality of groups of crushing heads (1104), and the adjustment plate (1105) is slidably installed inside the adjustment groove.

7. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connection shell (1108) is fixedly installed at one end between two adjacent groups of extrusion columns (1103), a drive slot is provided at one end inside the adjustment slots, and a servo motor (1106) is provided at one end inside one group of the drive slots, a linkage rod (1109) is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (1106), one end of the linkage rod (1109) passes through the second connection shell (1108) and the inside of the drive slot in sequence, a third bevel gear transmission mechanism (1107) is transmission-connected to the outer side of the linkage rod (1109), and the third bevel gear transmission mechanism (1107) and the adjustment plate (1105) are arranged in pairs, the third bevel gear transmission mechanism (1107) is arranged inside the drive slot, and a drive screw (12) is transmission-connected to the end of the third bevel gear transmission mechanism (1107), the drive screw (12) is rotatably installed inside the adjustment slot, and the drive screw (12) is threadedly connected to the adjustment plate (1105).

8. The separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary filtering assembly (4) comprises two groups of push plates (402), the two groups of push plates (402) having a plurality of through holes on the same side, and the plurality of through holes are arranged at equal intervals, and the two groups of push plates (402) are movably connected to the transmission assembly (9).

9. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) comprises a driving column (904) and a mounting shell (903); a first connecting shell (8) is fixedly mounted between the mounting shell (903) and one of the positioning seats (103); a docking groove is provided inside the mounting shell (903); a first bevel gear transmission mechanism (902) is provided inside the docking groove; the driving column (904) is transmission-connected to the first bevel gear transmission mechanism (902); the first bevel gear transmission mechanism (902) is transmission-connected to one of the screw rod transmission mechanisms (105); A transmission rod (901) is arranged between the two connecting shells, a docking hole is provided at one end of the first connecting shell (8), and the docking holes are communicated with the docking groove and the inside of the transmission groove, and the transmission rod (901) is located inside the docking hole, one end of the driving column (904) is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting shell (903), the two groups of push plates (402) are movably connected to the driving column (904), and the other end of the driving column (904) is rotatably connected to the connecting column (404), and the connecting column (404) is fixedly connected to the separation box (1).

10. A separation device for concrete recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the upper surfaces of the two groups of push plates (402) are fixedly installed with sliding blocks (403), both ends of the outer side of the driving column (904) are provided with rotation grooves, and the sliding blocks (403) are slidably installed inside the rotation grooves, so that the push plates (402) are slidably installed on the outer side of the driving column (904) through the sliding blocks (403), and four groups of fixed grooves are provided inside the driving column (904), and the sliding grooves are located between the two groups of fixed grooves, and the two groups of fixed grooves are slidably connected with clamping plates (405), and the two groups of fixed grooves are rotatably connected with fixed screw rods (406). , and the fixed screw rod (406) is threadedly connected to the clamp plate (405), and a fixed head (407) is fixedly installed around the opposite sides of the two groups of clamp plates (405), and a plurality of avoidance holes are opened around the sides of the two groups of fixed grooves that are close to each other, and the avoidance holes are arranged corresponding to the fixed heads (407), and the two adjacent groups of fixed screw rods (406) are fixed to each other, and a driving rod (401) is fixedly installed at one end of one group of fixed screw rods (406), and one end of the driving rod (401) passes through one end of the connecting column (404) to the other end of the connecting column (404).

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