Automatic feeding type high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and working method thereof

By designing an automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system, using hydraulically driven punches, dies and conveyor belt systems, the problems of low safety and automation of manual loading and unloading in the prior art are solved, and automated continuous stamping is realized and efficient production.

CN119259840AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07JIANGSU CHANGFORGING SERVO PUNCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411787502.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic punches require manual loading and unloading during stamping work, resulting in poor safety and low degree of automation, and cannot be suitable for continuous large-scale production.

Method used

An automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system is designed, including the punching machine body, loading conveyor belt, unloading conveyor belt, flipped unloading part and switching table. Automatic forming and unloading are achieved through hydraulically driven punches and concave dies. The loading conveyor belt, switching table and flip-out discharge section can be used to achieve automatic loading and unloading.

Benefits of technology

Automatic continuous stamping work is realized without manual intervention, which greatly improves work efficiency. By setting up multiple sets of dies to perform stamping, unloading and loading processes simultaneously, further improving efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of punching machines, in particular to an automatic feeding type high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and a working method thereof.The automatic feeding type high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system comprises a punching machine body, a feeding conveying belt, a discharging conveying belt, an overturning discharging part, a punching table and a switching table; the switching table is rotationally connected to the middle side of the punching table, at least one group of female dies are eccentrically arranged on the inner side of the switching table, and a male die is hydraulically driven on the upper side of the punching machine body; the switching table drives the female die to move back and forth on the lower side of the male die and between the overturning discharging part and the feeding conveying belt. The upper end face of the female die is lower than the upper end face of the switching table, and the distance between the upper end face of the female die and the upper end face of the switching table is equal to the thickness of the stamping plate; the male die is matched with the female die to punch and form a punching plate into a workpiece body; according to the automatic feeding device for the stamping machine, the automatic feeding function is conveniently, rapidly and efficiently achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of punching machines, and in particular to an automatic loading type high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The servo-driven hydraulic press is an energy-saving and efficient hydraulic press that uses a servo motor to drive the main transmission oil pump, reduces the control valve circuit, and controls the hydraulic press slide. It is suitable for stamping, die forging, press fitting, straightening and other processes. Compared with other traditional mechanical processing equipment, hydraulic punching machines can save materials and energy.

[0003] In the invention patent application with publication number CN101279338A, a secondary forming method for an aluminum pot body is disclosed, which includes the following steps: 1. Take the sheared aluminum sheet to be stamped and place it on the accommodating area of ​​the first die, press the first punch down to a depth of h, and form it into a rough aluminum pot body; 2. Take the rough aluminum pot body and invert it on the second punch, press the second die down to the deepest depth H, and form it into a finished aluminum pot body, wherein the inner wall of the first die and the outer wall of the first punch are consistent with the wall of the aluminum pot body, and the first punch is located above the first die; a first push block that can descend after being subjected to force is provided in the middle of the first die, and a accommodating area is provided at the edge of the mouth of the first die; the outer wall of the second punch and the inner wall of the second die are consistent with the wall of the aluminum pot body, and the second die is located above the second punch; a second push block that can rise after being subjected to force is provided in the middle of the second die, and an aluminum forming area is provided at the edge of the mouth of the second die, and h satisfies greater than or equal to 0.7H and less than or equal to 0.95H.

[0004] In the above technical solution, secondary forming is adopted, and the die is stretched twice to realize the stamping forming of the aluminum pot. However, when loading the stamping work, the aluminum sheet still needs to be placed manually, and when taking out the aluminum pot, it also needs to be taken manually. The safety is poor and the degree of automation is low, and it is not suitable for continuous mass production.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic loading type high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and a working method thereof, which can achieve the effect of automatic loading. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and a working method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and a working method thereof, comprising a punching machine body, a loading conveyor belt, a unloading conveyor belt, a flip unloading part, a punching table and a switching table, The punching table is fixedly connected to one end of the punching machine body, the switching table is rotatably connected to the middle side of the punching table, at least one set of concave dies is eccentrically arranged on the inner side of the switching table, and a convex die is hydraulically driven on the upper side of the punching machine body; The switching table drives the concave die to move back and forth between the lower side of the punch die, the turning unloading part and the loading conveyor belt; The loading conveyor belt is used to transport the stamping sheet to the switching table, the upper end surface of the die is lower than the upper end surface of the switching table, and the distance between the two is equal to the thickness of the stamping sheet; The male die cooperates with the female die to stamp the stamped sheet into a workpiece body; The overturning and unloading part is arranged on one side of the punching table, and is used for clamping the punched workpiece body and overturning it onto the unloading conveyor belt.

[0008] In one embodiment, the upper side of the punch is fixedly connected to an upper template, and a plurality of guide telescopic columns are provided at the upper end of the upper template. The upper ends of the guide telescopic columns are connected to the punch body. A circular groove is provided at the lower end of the punch, and a limiting disk is provided in the circular groove. The circular groove is adapted to the limiting disk, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting disk. The push rod passes through the upper template and the punch and slides with them.

[0009] In one embodiment, a cylindrical groove is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the punch body, and a center plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push rod, and a center rod is provided on the upper end of the center plate. The center rod penetrates and extends to the inner side of the cylindrical groove, and a pair of fan-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the center rod. The lower ends of the fan-shaped blocks are provided with oblique chamfers, and square grooves are provided at both ends of the middle side of the cylindrical groove, and a spring telescopic rod 1 is provided in the square groove, and a brake block is provided at one end of the spring telescopic rod 1, and the brake block is slidably matched with the square groove, and an arc-shaped inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the brake block, and the arc-shaped inclined surface is adapted to the fan-shaped block.

[0010] In one embodiment, the lower end of the center rod is rotatably connected to the center plate and is provided with a torsion spring, which drives the fan-shaped clamping block at the upper end of the center rod to align with the brake block.

[0011] In one embodiment, a pair of grooves are provided on the upper side of the center plate, a clamping plate is arranged in the groove, a driving block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate, the inner side of the driving block is in contact with the center rod, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping plate, the guide rod passes through the center plate and slides with it, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper template, a spring member is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, a pair of arc-shaped inclined blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the center rod, an inclined surface is provided at one end of the driving block, and the arc-shaped inclined block is adapted to the driving block.

[0012] In one embodiment, an adapting groove is provided at the center of the die, a push plate is provided in the adapting groove, a push rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate, the adapting groove is adapted to the push plate, and the push rod passes through the die and slides with the die; A cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the punch body. The cylinder is arranged adjacent to the flipping and unloading part. The driving end of the cylinder is used to push the push rod.

[0013] In one embodiment, the flip unloading part includes a unloading plate, one end of which is provided with an arc groove, a C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc groove, one end of the C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a limit frame, and the diameter of the C-shaped frame is not less than the maximum diameter of the workpiece body.

[0014] In one embodiment, a pair of support seats are fixedly connected to one end of the punching table, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the support seats, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor assembly, a gear is fixedly connected to the middle side of the rotating shaft, a tooth groove is opened on the lower side of the unloading plate, and the gear is meshingly connected with the tooth groove.

[0015] In one embodiment, a pair of flip seats are rotatably connected on both sides of the gear, the rotating shaft passes through the flip seat and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the flip seat is fixedly connected to a guide block, a guide groove is provided at the lower end of the unloading plate, and the guide block slides in cooperation with the guide groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention transports the stamping sheet to be formed to the upper side of the switching table in sequence through the feeding conveyor belt, and the stamping sheet falls into the upper side of the die, aligns its own positioning, and ensures the subsequent displacement of the stamping sheet and the stability of stamping; then the switching table drives the stamping sheet to move to the lower side of the punch, and then the hydraulic system drives the punch to descend, and the stamping sheet is stamped in the die to form the workpiece body; then the switching table drives the workpiece body to move to the flip unloading part, and the flip unloading part clamps the workpiece body, unloads it, and flips it onto the unloading conveyor belt, thereby completing automatic unloading; finally, the switching table drives the empty die to reset to the feeding conveyor belt, thereby starting the next round of stamping and forming, realizing automated continuous stamping work, without the need for manual intervention in loading and unloading, and greatly improving work efficiency; Three sets of concave dies are provided, corresponding to the stamping process, the unloading process and the loading process respectively, so that the three processes can be carried out simultaneously, further improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The technical solution and other beneficial effects of the present application will be made apparent by describing in detail the specific implementation methods of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the center rod of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of region A; Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the center plate of the present invention; Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom of the discharge plate of the present invention; In the figure: 1, punching table; 101, fan-shaped card block; 102, spring telescopic rod 1; 103, brake block; 104, card plate; 105, driving block; 106, guide rod; 107, arc-shaped inclined block; 2. Switching table; 201. Concave mold; 202. Punch mold; 203. Upper mold plate; 204. Guide telescopic column; 205. Limit plate; 206. Ejector rod; 207. Center plate; 209. Center rod; 3. Turning unloading part; 301. unloading plate; 302. C-shaped frame; 303. limit frame; 304. support seat; 305. rotating shaft; 306. gear; 307. turning seat; 308. guide block; 309. guide groove; 4. Push plate; 401. Push rod; 402. Cylinder; 5. Workpiece body; 6. Stamping sheet; 7. Punch body; 701. Columnar groove; 8. Loading conveyor belt; 9. Unloading conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0020] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and a working method thereof, comprising a punching machine body 7, a loading conveyor belt 8, a discharging conveyor belt 9, a flipping and discharging part 3, a punching table 1 and a switching table 2, The punching table 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the punching machine body 7, the switching table 2 is rotatably connected to the middle side of the punching table 1, at least one set of concave dies 201 is eccentrically arranged inside the switching table 2, and a convex die 202 is hydraulically driven on the upper side of the punching machine body 7; The switching table 2 drives the female mold 201 to move back and forth between the lower side of the male mold 202, the flip unloading part 3 and the loading conveyor belt 8; The loading conveyor belt 8 is used to transport the stamping sheet 6 to the switching table 2. The upper end surface of the die 201 is lower than the upper end surface of the switching table 2, and the distance between the two is equal to the thickness of the stamping sheet 6. The punch 202 cooperates with the die 201 to punch the stamping sheet 6 into a workpiece body 5; The turning and unloading part 3 is arranged at one side of the punching table 1 , and is used for clamping the punched workpiece body 5 and turning it onto the unloading conveyor belt 9 .

[0021] First, the stamping sheet 6 to be formed is transported to the upper side of the switching table 2 in sequence through the feeding conveyor belt 8. Due to the distance difference between the upper end surface of the die 201 and the upper end surface of the switching table 2, the stamping sheet 6 falls into the upper side of the die 201, aligns its own positioning, and ensures the subsequent displacement of the stamping sheet 6 and the stability of stamping; then, the stamping sheet 6 is driven by the switching table 2 to move to the lower side of the punch 202, and then the punch 202 is driven by the hydraulic system (the servo hydraulic system is a prior art in this field, so it will not be described in detail here). 02 descends, stamping the stamping sheet 6 into the die 201 to form the workpiece body 5; then the workpiece body 5 is driven to move to the flip unloading part 3 through the switching table 2, and the flip unloading part 3 clamps the workpiece body 5, unloads it, and flips it onto the unloading conveyor belt 9, thereby completing automatic unloading; finally, the switching table 2 drives the empty die 201 to reset to the loading conveyor belt 8, thereby starting the next round of stamping and forming, realizing automated continuous stamping work, without the need for manual intervention in loading and unloading, and greatly improving work efficiency; Preferably, three groups of concave dies 201 are provided, which respectively correspond to the stamping process, the unloading process and the loading process, so that the three processes can be carried out simultaneously, further improving the work efficiency.

[0022] The upper side of the punch 202 is fixedly connected to the upper template 203, and a plurality of guide telescopic columns 204 are arranged at the upper end of the upper template 203. The upper ends of the guide telescopic columns 204 are connected to the punch body 7. A circular groove is opened at the lower end of the punch 202, and a limit plate 205 is arranged in the circular groove. The circular groove is adapted to the limit plate 205, and a push rod 206 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit plate 205. The push rod 206 passes through the upper template 203 and the punch 202 and slides with them.

[0023] Preferably, in order to prevent the workpiece body 5 from adhering to the punch 202 after the stamping work is completed, so that it cannot be smoothly demolded into the die 201, resulting in the workpiece body 5 being unable to be subsequently unloaded onto the unloading conveyor belt 9, a limit plate 205 is provided. The limit plate 205 is provided on the lower side of the punch 202 and embedded in the circular groove, so as not to affect the normal forming of the workpiece body 5. When the punch 202 completes the stamping and forming and rises to reset, the push rod 206 and the limit plate 205 maintain their height positions, and the punch 202 rises relative to the limit plate 205, so that the limit plate 205 can press the formed workpiece body 5 into the die 201, so that it falls off the punch 202, and the demolding work is completed.

[0024] A cylindrical groove 701 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the punch body 7, and a center plate 207 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push rod 206. A center rod 209 is provided on the upper end of the center plate 207. The center rod 209 penetrates and extends to the inner side of the cylindrical groove 701. A pair of fan-shaped blocks 101 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the center rod 209. The lower ends of the fan-shaped blocks 101 are provided with oblique chamfers. Square grooves are provided at both ends of the middle side of the cylindrical groove 701. A spring telescopic rod 102 is provided in the square groove. A brake block 103 is provided at one end of the spring telescopic rod 102. The brake block 103 is slidably matched with the square groove. An arc-shaped inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the brake block 103, and the arc-shaped inclined surface is adapted to the fan-shaped block 101.

[0025] Preferably, when it is necessary to control the limit plate 205 to keep its height position unchanged when the punch 202 is reset, a fan-shaped block 101 is provided. Specifically, in the initial state, the upper end of the center rod 209 contacts the upper end of the cylindrical groove 701. When stamping is required, the punch 202 descends, driving the limit plate 205 and the push rod 206 to descend synchronously. The push rod 206 drives the center plate 207 and the center rod 209 to descend until the fan-shaped block 101 contacts the brake block 103, and pushes the brake block 103 into the square groove along its arc slope, so that the fan-shaped block 101 moves to the making block. At the lower side of the moving block 103, the brake block 103 pops out immediately and blocks the sector-shaped block 101. At the same time, the punch 202 also completes the stamping work and can rise and reset. At this time, the sector-shaped block 101 is stuck, so that the center rod 209, the center plate 207, the push rod 206 and the limit plate 205 are limited in height, so that the punch 202 can rise relative to the limit plate 205, and the limit plate 205 limits the workpiece body 5 to complete the demoulding work. That is to say, when the stamping is completed, the position of the limit plate 205 can be automatically limited. The two have good synchronization and a high degree of automation.

[0026] The lower end of the center rod 209 is rotatably connected to the center plate 207 and is provided with a torsion spring. The torsion spring drives the sector-shaped clamping block 101 at the upper end of the center rod 209 to align with the brake block 103 .

[0027] Preferably, when demolding is completed and the limit plate 205 needs to rise and reset, the fan-shaped block 101 is driven to rotate a certain angle relative to the center plate 207 through the center rod 209, so that the position of the fan-shaped block 101 and the brake block 103 are offset, and the restriction on the fan-shaped block 101 can be released, so that the center rod 209, the center plate 207, the top rod 206 and the limit plate 205 can rise and reset, and then under the reset action of the torsion spring, the center rod 209 and the fan-shaped block 101 are rotated and reset.

[0028] A pair of grooves are provided on the upper side of the center plate 207, and a clamping plate 104 is arranged in the groove. A driving block 105 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 104, and the inner side of the driving block 105 is in contact with the center rod 209. A guide rod 106 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping plate 104. The guide rod 106 passes through the center plate 207 and slides with it. The guide rod 106 is fixedly connected to the upper template 203, and a spring member is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 106. A pair of arc-shaped inclined blocks 107 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the center rod 209, and an inclined surface is provided at one end of the driving block 105, and the arc-shaped inclined block 107 is adapted to the driving block 105.

[0029] Preferably, when it is necessary to drive the center rod 209 to rotate an angle, a driving block 105 is provided. Specifically, when the punch 202 completes the stamping and forming work and rises to reset, the guide rod 106 and the clamping plate 104 are pushed up, and the clamping plate 104 drives the driving block 105 to rise relative to the arc-shaped inclined block 107. The driving block 105 is pushed along the inclined surface of the arc-shaped inclined block 107, so that the arc-shaped inclined block 107 moves in a circular shape, which can drive the center rod 209 to rotate. Then, driven by the punch 202, the center plate 207 is pushed up, so that the fan-shaped clamping block 101 can be moved to the upper side of the brake block 103. Then, under the resetting action of the spring member, the limit plate 205 is re-embedded in the lower end of the punch 202 to complete the resetting. In other words, the limit plate 205 can be automatically reset only by the displacement of the punch 202, thereby realizing the stable demolding of the workpiece body 5. No additional driving components or control programs are required for control, thus saving costs.

[0030] An adapting groove is provided at the center of the female mold 201, a push plate 4 is provided in the adapting groove, a push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate 4, the adapting groove is adapted to the push plate 4, and the push rod 401 penetrates the female mold 201 and slides with it; A cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the punch body 7 . The cylinder 402 is arranged adjacent to the flipping and unloading part 3 . The driving end of the cylinder 402 is used to push the push rod 401 .

[0031] Preferably, in order to prevent the workpiece body 5 from getting stuck in the die 201 and making it impossible to unload, a cylinder 402 is provided. After stamping, the workpiece body 5 moves to the flip unloading portion 3. At this time, the push rod 401 corresponds to the position of the cylinder 402, so that the push rod 401 and the push plate 4 are pushed up by the driving end of the cylinder 402, and the push plate 4 can push the workpiece body 5 out to complete the demolding.

[0032] The flip unloading part 3 includes a unloading plate 301, one end of which is provided with an arc groove, a C-shaped frame 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc groove, one end of the C-shaped frame 302 is fixedly connected to a limit frame 303, and the diameter of the C-shaped frame 302 is not less than the maximum diameter of the workpiece body 5.

[0033] Next, when the demoulded workpiece body 5 needs to be taken out, a stripper plate 301 is provided. In the initial state, the stripper plate 301 is horizontally arranged on the stamping table 1, and the arc groove coincides with the axis of the die 201. Since the diameter of the C-shaped frame 302 is not less than the maximum diameter of the workpiece body 5, when the workpiece body 5 is lifted by the push plate 4, it passes through the C-shaped frame 302, and then the stripper plate 301 drives the C-shaped frame 302 and the limit frame 303 to move horizontally, so that the limit frame 303 moves to the middle side of the workpiece body 5. Since the distance between the two ends of the limit frame 303 is smaller than the diameter of the C-shaped frame 302, the limit frame 303 is clamped at the two ends of the workpiece body 5, and then the unloading plate 301 can flip it over and flip the workpiece body 5 onto the unloading conveyor belt 9. The workpiece body 5 contacts the stationary unloading conveyor belt 9, and then the unloading plate 301 is horizontally displaced in the opposite direction and reset, so that the limit frame 303 is away from the workpiece body 5, and the C-shaped frame 302 coincides with the axis of the workpiece body 5, and the unloading plate 301 can be flipped and reset to complete the unloading.

[0034] A pair of support seats 304 are fixedly connected at one end of the punching table 1, and a rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected between the support seats 304. The rotating shaft 305 is driven by a motor assembly. A gear 306 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the rotating shaft 305. A tooth groove is opened on the lower side of the discharge plate 301, and the gear 306 is meshed with the tooth groove.

[0035] Preferably, the motor assembly drives the shaft 305 to rotate, driving the gear 306 to rotate. The gear 306 drives the unloading plate 301 through meshing connection, so that the unloading plate 301 can be displaced horizontally, thereby allowing the limit frame 303 to clamp or release the workpiece body 5.

[0036] A pair of flip seats 307 are rotatably connected on both sides of the gear 306, the rotating shaft 305 passes through the flip seat 307 and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the flip seat 307 is fixedly connected to a guide block 308, and a guide groove 309 is provided at the lower end of the discharge plate 301, and the guide block 308 slides in cooperation with the guide groove 309.

[0037] When it is necessary to flip the unloading plate 301, a guide block 308 is provided to slide with the guide groove 309. Specifically, the gear 306 is driven by the rotating shaft 305 to make the unloading plate 301 move horizontally, so that the limit frame 303 clamps the workpiece body 5. When the unloading plate 301 moves, the guide block 308 slides with the guide groove 309 for guidance. After the limit frame 303 clamps the workpiece body 5, one end of the guide groove 309 contacts the guide block 308, so that the unloading plate 301 cannot continue to move horizontally, and the rotating shaft 305 continues to rotate. When the driving force is greater than the weight of the unloading plate 301 itself, the rotating shaft 305 directly drives the flip seat 307 and The unloading plate 301 flips over, thereby driving the workpiece body 5 to flip over to the unloading conveyor belt 9. Then, the rotating shaft 305 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby driving the unloading plate 301 to move horizontally in the opposite direction, so that the limit frame 303 releases the workpiece body 5. At this time, the other end of the guide groove 309 contacts the guide block 308, so that the unloading plate 301 cannot continue to move. Similarly, the rotating shaft 305 can lead it to flip and reset, and the unloading plate 301, C-shaped frame 302 and limit frame 303 can return to their original positions, waiting for the next clamping and unloading. In other words, the automatic flipping, unloading and resetting of the workpiece body 5 can be achieved only by the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 305, which has a high degree of automation and strong practicality.

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, internal communication between two elements, or an interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The above is a detailed introduction to an automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system and its working method provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of ​​the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system, comprising a punching machine body (7), a loading conveyor belt (8), a discharging conveyor belt (9), a turning and discharging part (3), a punching table (1) and a switching table (2), characterized in that: The punching table (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the punching machine body (7), the switching table (2) is rotatably connected to the middle side of the punching table (1), at least one set of concave dies (201) is eccentrically arranged on the inner side of the switching table (2), and a convex die (202) is hydraulically driven on the upper side of the punching machine body (7); The switching table (2) drives the female mold (201) to move back and forth between the lower side of the male mold (202), the turning unloading portion (3) and the loading conveyor belt (8); The loading conveyor belt (8) is used to transport the stamping sheet (6) into the switching table (2); the upper end surface of the die (201) is lower than the upper end surface of the switching table (2), and the distance between the two is equal to the thickness of the stamping sheet (6); The male die (202) cooperates with the female die (201) to stamp the stamping sheet (6) into a workpiece body (5); The overturning and unloading portion (3) is arranged on one side of the punching table (1), and the overturning and unloading portion (3) is used to clamp the punched workpiece body (5) and overturn it onto the unloading conveyor belt (9).

2. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the punch (202) is fixedly connected to an upper mold plate (203), and a plurality of guide telescopic columns (204) are arranged at the upper end of the upper mold plate (203). The upper ends of the guide telescopic columns (204) are connected to the punch body (7). A circular groove is provided at the lower end of the punch (202), and a limiting plate (205) is arranged in the circular groove. The circular groove is matched with the limiting plate (205). The upper end of the limiting plate (205) is fixedly connected to a push rod (206), and the push rod (206) passes through the upper mold plate (203) and the punch (202) and is slidably matched therewith.

3. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove (701) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the punch body (7); a center plate (207) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push rod (206); a center rod (209) is provided on the upper end of the center plate (207); the center rod (209) penetrates and extends to the inner side of the cylindrical groove (701); a pair of fan-shaped clamping blocks (101) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the center rod (209); an oblique chamfer is provided on the lower end of the fan-shaped clamping block (101); square grooves are provided at both ends of the middle side of the cylindrical groove (701); a spring telescopic rod (102) is provided in the square groove; a brake block (103) is provided at one end of the spring telescopic rod (102); the brake block (103) is slidably matched with the square groove; an arc-shaped inclined surface is provided on the inner side of the brake block (103); the arc-shaped inclined surface is matched with the fan-shaped clamping block (101).

4. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower end of the center rod (209) is rotatably connected to the center plate (207) and is provided with a torsion spring member, which drives the fan-shaped clamping block (101) at the upper end of the center rod (209) to align with the brake block (103).

5. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of grooves are provided on the upper side of the center plate (207), a clamping plate (104) is arranged in the groove, a driving block (105) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (104), the inner side of the driving block (105) is in contact with the center rod (209), a guide rod (106) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping plate (104), the guide rod (106) passes through the center plate (207) and is slidably matched therewith, the guide rod (106) is fixedly connected to the upper template (203), a spring member is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (106), a pair of arc-shaped inclined blocks (107) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the center rod (209), one end of the driving block (105) is provided with an inclined surface, and the arc-shaped inclined block (107) is adapted to the driving block (105).

6. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adapting groove is provided at the center of the concave mold (201), a push plate (4) is arranged in the adapting groove, a push rod (401) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate (4), the adapting groove is adapted to the push plate (4), and the push rod (401) passes through the concave mold (201) and is slidably matched therewith; A cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the punch body (7); the cylinder (402) is arranged adjacent to the flipping and unloading portion (3); and the driving end of the cylinder (402) is used to push the push rod (401).

7. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flip unloading portion (3) comprises a unloading plate (301), one end of the unloading plate (301) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner side of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected to a C-shaped frame (302), one end of the C-shaped frame (302) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (303), and the diameter of the C-shaped frame (302) is not less than the maximum diameter of the workpiece body (5).

8. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of support seats (304) are fixedly connected to one end of the punching table (1); a rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected between the support seats (304); the rotating shaft (305) is driven by a motor assembly; a gear (306) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the rotating shaft (305); a tooth groove is provided on the lower side of the discharge plate (301); and the gear (306) is meshedly connected to the tooth groove.

9. The automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching machine system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pair of flip seats (307) are rotatably connected to both sides of the gear (306); the rotating shaft (305) passes through the flip seat (307) and is rotatably connected thereto; one end of the flip seat (307) is fixedly connected to a guide block (308); a guide groove (309) is provided at the lower end of the discharge plate (301); and the guide block (308) is slidably matched with the guide groove (309).

10. The working method of the automatic loading high-speed servo hydraulic punching system according to claim 1, characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1, transporting the stamping sheets (6) to be formed to the upper side of the switching table (2) in sequence through the loading conveyor belt (8), and the stamping sheets (6) are moved and clamped on the upper side of the die (201); S2, driving the stamping sheet (6) to move to the lower side of the punch (202) through the switching table (2), and then driving the punch (202) to descend through the hydraulic system, and cooperating with the die (201), stamping the stamping sheet (6) to form a workpiece body (5); S3, the workpiece body (5) is then driven to move to the flip unloading portion (3) by the switching table (2), the flip unloading portion (3) clamps the workpiece body (5), unloads it, and flips it onto the unloading conveyor belt (9); S4, the switching table (2) drives the die (201) to return to the loading conveyor belt (8), thereby starting the next round of stamping and forming.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Post forming method of aluminum pot body

    CN101279338A

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