Oil cylinder assembly platform
By designing the oil cylinder assembly platform and using the sliding structure of the frame and the shaft, efficient replacement of the cylinder sealing ring is achieved, solving the problems of low replacement efficiency and easy damage to the piston rod in the prior art, and improving the safety and efficiency of the oil cylinder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411798812.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing cylinder seal ring is inefficient and easily damages the piston rod during replacement, affecting the safety and efficiency of the cylinder.
A cylinder assembly platform is designed, including the disassembly and assembly area and replacement area on the operating table. The horizontally sliding frame and vertically sliding rotating shaft are used, combined with the power components and suction cups and other structures, which realize the convenient disassembly of the oil cylinder and the efficient replacement of the sealing ring, avoiding direct contact with the piston rod.
The steps of seal ring replacement are greatly simplified, the replacement efficiency is improved, the piston rod is avoided scratches, and the integrity of the piston rod is ensured, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of the oil cylinder.
Smart Images

Figure CN119260348B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of oil cylinder maintenance and assembly, in particular to an oil cylinder assembly platform. Background Art
[0002] After the oil cylinder has been used for a long time, the sealing ring on its piston is likely to age, which will affect the sealing effect of the hydraulic oil, resulting in insufficient power of the oil cylinder and affecting the safety of its use. Therefore, the sealing ring needs to be replaced regularly. When replacing, the oil cylinder needs to be disassembled, the piston needs to be taken out, the old sealing ring on the piston needs to be removed and then replaced with a new one. The existing disassembly and assembly operations are relatively complicated, and disassembly, cutting, replacement, and assembly operations need to be performed at multiple locations on the operating table. The efficiency of replacement and maintenance is low, and the piston rod is easily scratched during the replacement process, which increases the resistance and failure rate of the piston rod movement after the oil cylinder is assembled again, and reduces the efficiency and stability of the cylinder's telescopic movement. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an oil cylinder assembly platform, which can solve the technical problems of low replacement efficiency and easy scratching of the piston rod when replacing the sealing ring of the existing oil cylinder, simplify the operating steps of replacing the sealing ring, improve the replacement efficiency, and will not directly contact the piston rod during the replacement process, thereby avoiding scratching the piston rod and ensuring the integrity of the piston rod.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A cylinder assembly platform comprises an operating table, wherein the operating table is provided with a disassembly and assembly area and a replacement area for cooperating with the oil cylinder, the operating table is slidably connected to a frame on the upper side in a transverse direction, the disassembly and assembly area and the replacement area are both located below the sliding path of the frame, the oil cylinder comprises an oil cylinder barrel, a piston rod, a piston, an old sealing ring, and an end cover, a clamping plate for fixing the bottom of the oil cylinder barrel is provided in the disassembly and assembly area, a rotating shaft is slidably connected to the upper side of the frame in a vertical direction, an operating rod for driving the rotating shaft to slide is provided on the frame, a power assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is provided on the frame, a pipe sleeve is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a plurality of clamping rods for cooperating with the end cover are provided at the side of the pipe sleeve near the bottom, the oil An oil inlet pipe is provided on the side of the cylinder barrel, an injection pipe used in conjunction with the oil inlet pipe is provided on the frame, a suction cup used in conjunction with the top of the piston rod is provided on the top of the pipe sleeve, a replacement barrel is provided in the replacement area, a notch is provided on the replacement barrel, a cutter used in conjunction with the old sealing ring is slidably connected to the position above the notch on the replacement barrel along the transverse direction, a conical column is provided at the notch, the conical column is slidably connected to the inside of the replacement barrel, a new sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the conical column, the bottom of the notch contacts with the bottom of the new sealing ring, the cross-sectional diameter of the top of the conical column is the same as the cross-sectional diameter of the bottom of the piston, and a collecting tank connected to the bottom of the replacement barrel is provided inside the operating table.
[0006] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided inside the frame, the rotating shaft is vertically slidably connected in the slide groove, a power groove connected to the slide groove is provided inside the frame, and the power assembly is arranged in the power groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the operating rod passes through the top of the slide groove and is threadedly connected thereto, a connecting disk is vertically slidably connected inside the slide groove, the bottom of the operating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting disk, and the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting disk.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of guide posts are provided on the top of the connecting plate, and the guide posts penetrate the top of the sliding groove and are slidably connected thereto.
[0009] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a motor, a driving gear, and a driven gear. The driving gear is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, the driven gear is rotatably connected in the slide groove and meshes with the driving gear, the rotating shaft vertically penetrates the driven gear and is slidably connected thereto, and a limit strip is provided on the rotating shaft for use with the driven gear.
[0010] Furthermore, a guide ring is provided in the slide groove, a guide bar is provided on the driven gear, and the guide bar is rotatably connected in the guide ring.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of clamping wheels are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pipe sleeve, and the clamping wheels are in rotational contact with the side wall of the piston rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping rod passes through the side wall of the pipe sleeve and is threadedly connected thereto, and the end of the clamping rod contacts the side surface of the end cover.
[0013] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is provided on the side wall of the replacement cylinder, the cutter is fixed to the movable end of the telescopic rod, a pressure sensor used in conjunction with the old sealing ring is provided in the replacement cylinder, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the telescopic rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a hand wheel is provided on the top of the operating rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides a disassembly and assembly area and a replacement area on the operating table. A frame is provided on the operating table along a horizontal sliding path. The disassembly and assembly area and the replacement area are both located below the sliding path of the frame. A rotating shaft that slides vertically is provided on the frame. The rotating shaft can be controlled to slide up and down by an operating rod, and is driven to rotate by a power assembly. A pipe sleeve is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of clamping rods used to cooperate with the end cover are provided at the side of the pipe sleeve near the bottom. A suction cup used to cooperate with the piston rod is provided at the top of the pipe sleeve. Such a structure can make the pipe sleeve be arranged on the outside of the end cover by descending the rotating shaft, and the end cover can be removed by rotating the rotating shaft, and then the piston rod is blown out and adsorbed on the suction cup at the top of the pipe sleeve, and the frame is used to drive the piston rod to move to the replacement area to replace the sealing ring. Such a structure greatly simplifies the steps of replacing the sealing ring and improves the efficiency of replacement.
[0017] 2. During the replacement of the sealing ring, use the jet pipe to spray gas into the oil inlet pipe of the oil cylinder to blow out the piston rod and the piston. The blown-out piston rod enters the pipe sleeve and is fixed by the suction cup. After that, the movement of the frame drives the pipe sleeve and the piston rod into the replacement area for replacement. During the replacement operation, there is no direct contact with the piston rod, which avoids possible scratches on the piston rod and ensures the integrity of the piston rod.
[0018] 3. A replacement cylinder is provided in the replacement area, and a notch is provided on the replacement cylinder. A cutter is connected to the replacement cylinder in a transverse sliding manner at a position above the notch. A conical column is provided at the notch, and the conical column is slidably connected to the inside of the replacement cylinder. A new sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the conical column. Such a structure enables the pipe sleeve to drive the piston rod into the replacement cylinder and move downward, and the old sealing ring can be cut off by the cutter. After the old sealing ring is removed from the notch, the piston contacts the conical column. During the process of the conical column being pressed downward, the new sealing ring thereon is gradually sleeved on the piston, thereby realizing the removal of the old sealing ring and the installation of the new sealing ring at one time, further simplifying the steps of replacing the sealing ring and improving the efficiency and convenience of replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Attached Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Attached Figure 2 It is a left side view of the present invention.
[0021] Attached Figure 3 This invention is attached Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the AA direction.
[0022] Attached Figure 4 This invention is attached Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction.
[0023] Attached Figure 5 This invention is attached Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of area C in the middle.
[0024] Attached Figure 6 This invention is attached Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of area D in the middle.
[0025] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings:
[0026] 1. Operating table; 2. Frame; 3. Cylinder barrel; 4. Piston rod; 5. Piston; 6. Old sealing ring; 7. End cover; 8. Chuck; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Operating rod; 11. Pipe sleeve; 12. Clamping rod; 13. Oil inlet pipe; 14. Jet pipe; 15. Suction cup; 16. Replacement cylinder; 17. Notch; 18. Cutter; 19. Conical column; 20. New sealing ring; 21. Collecting trough; 22. Slide; 23. Power trough; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Guide column; 26. Motor; 27. Driving gear; 28. Driven gear; 29. Limit strip; 30. Guide ring; 31. Guide strip; 32. Clamping wheel; 33. Telescopic rod; 34. Hand wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms fall within the scope limited by the application equally.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The present invention is a cylinder assembly platform, the main structure of which includes an operating table 1, which plays a supporting role and is generally made of metal material. The operating table 1 is provided with a disassembly and assembly area and a replacement area for use with the oil cylinder. The disassembly and assembly area is used to disassemble and assemble the various components of the oil cylinder, and the replacement area is used to disassemble and replace the sealing ring on the oil cylinder. The operating table 1 is connected to a frame 2 along a horizontal sliding path. Specifically, a guide rail is arranged on the operating table 1, and the frame 2 is slidably connected to the guide rail, and is driven to slide by any existing power structure. The disassembly and assembly area and the replacement area are both located below the sliding path of the frame 2. Such a structure allows the frame 2 to replace the sealing ring by sliding horizontally to the replacement area after disassembling the oil cylinder in the disassembly and assembly area, further simplifying the steps of disassembly and assembly and replacing, and improving the convenience of maintenance. The oil cylinder includes a cylinder barrel 3, a piston rod 4, a piston 5, an old sealing ring 6, and an end cover 7. The piston 5 is integrally formed and fixed to one end of the piston rod 4. The piston 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder barrel 3, and the end cover 7 is threadedly connected to One end of the oil cylinder barrel 3 is used to limit the position of the piston 5. Specifically, a circle of sealing structure is provided at the position of the end cover 7 to prevent the hydraulic oil in the oil cylinder barrel 3 from overflowing from the connection between the piston rod 4 and the end cover 7. The sealing structure here is not marked in the accompanying drawings. The piston 5 is provided with an inward mounting groove, and the old sealing ring 6 is sleeved in the mounting groove. A clamping plate 8 for fixing the bottom of the oil cylinder barrel 3 is provided in the disassembly and assembly area. Specifically, a plurality of clamping claws are slidably connected to the clamping plate 8. When the plurality of clamping claws slide toward the middle, the oil cylinder The cylinder 3 is clamped and fixed, and a rotating shaft 9 is vertically slidably connected to the frame 2, and the rotating shaft 9 can slide up and down relative to the frame 2. An operating rod 10 driving the rotating shaft 9 to slide is provided on the frame 2, and a power component driving the rotating shaft 9 to rotate is provided on the frame 2. Such a structure enables the rotating shaft 9 to slide up and down relative to the frame 2, and also to rotate relative to the frame 2, so that it can slide down and get close to the oil cylinder, and can also screw off the end cover 7 by rotating after getting close to the oil cylinder, so as to realize convenient disassembly of the oil cylinder;
[0029] A pipe sleeve 11 is welded or integrally formed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 9, and the bottom of the pipe sleeve 11 is open. The size of the pipe sleeve 11 can allow the end cover 7 and the piston rod 4 of the cylinder to enter. A plurality of clamping rods 12 for cooperating with the end cover 7 are provided on the side of the pipe sleeve 11 near the bottom. With this structure, when the rotating shaft 9 drives the pipe sleeve 11 to slide downward until the end cover 7 enters the interior of the pipe sleeve 11, the end cover 7 is clamped and fixed by the plurality of clamping rods 12, and then the power component drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and simultaneously uses the operating rod 10 to control the rotating shaft 9 and the pipe sleeve 11 to slide upward, so that the end cover 7 is smoothly unscrewed from the end of the cylinder barrel 3, so as to realize the rapid disassembly of the end cover 7, and then the clamping rod 12 is loosened to remove the end cover 7, and the rotating shaft is continuously controlled by the operating rod 10. 9 and the pipe sleeve 11 are lowered until the top of the piston rod 4 enters the pipe sleeve 11. An oil inlet pipe 13 is provided on the side of the oil cylinder 3 to block the oil outlet pipe on the oil cylinder 3. An injection pipe 14 used in conjunction with the oil inlet pipe 13 is provided on the frame 2. The injection pipe 14 is connected to the oil inlet pipe 13 using an existing clamping ring or other quick-release structure. The piston 5 is blown out by ventilating the oil cylinder 3, so that the piston rod 4 enters the pipe sleeve 11. A suction cup 15 used in conjunction with the top of the piston rod 4 is provided on the top of the pipe sleeve 11. The top of the piston rod 4 is fixed by the suction cup 15. Specifically, vacuum suction or magnetic suction can be used. In this way, the piston rod 4 can be moved to the replacement area by moving the frame 2 for subsequent operations. In this process, no direct The replacement cylinder 16 is provided with a notch 17, and the notch 17 penetrates the side wall of the replacement cylinder 16. A cutter 18 used in conjunction with the old sealing ring 6 is connected to the replacement cylinder 16 at a position above the notch 17 in a transverse sliding manner. The cutter 18 passes through the inner wall of the replacement cylinder 16 and slides inward, so that when the rotating shaft 9 and the pipe sleeve 11 drive the piston rod 4 to slide downward into the replacement cylinder 16, the old sealing ring 6 is cut off by the transverse sliding of the cutter 18. When the piston 5 continues to slide downward to the notch 17, the old sealing ring 6 is removed. A conical column 19 is provided at the replacement cylinder 16, and the conical column 19 is put into the replacement cylinder 16 from the notch 17. The conical column 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the replacement cylinder 16. A new sealing ring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the conical column 19. The new sealing ring 20 is sleeved on the conical column 19 from the bottom, and then put into the replacement cylinder 16 from the notch 17. The cross-sectional size of the new sealing ring 20 is larger than that of the replacement cylinder 16, so the new sealing ring 20 will be stuck at the notch 17, so that the bottom of the notch 17 contacts the bottom of the new sealing ring 20, and the cross-sectional diameter of the top of the conical column 19 is the same as the cross-sectional diameter of the bottom of the piston 5. Such a structure enables the piston 5 to slide downward and contact the top of the conical column 19, and then press the conical column 19 downward to make it slide downward relative to the new sealing ring 20.The new sealing ring 20 is blocked by the bottom of the notch 17 until the conical column 19 is separated from the new sealing ring 20 and the piston 5 enters the new sealing ring 20 to realize the replacement and installation of the new sealing ring 20. Then the shaft 9 and the sleeve 11 drive the replaced piston 5 to slide upward and leave the replacement cylinder 16. The frame 2 drives the piston 5 to press down again into the oil cylinder 3. The sliding and rotation of the shaft 9 are reversely controlled to reinstall the end cover 7 on the oil cylinder 3. This structure realizes the removal of the old sealing ring 6 and the installation of the new sealing ring 20 at one time, further improving the replacement efficiency of the sealing ring. The interior of the operating table 1 is provided with a collection tank 21 connected to the bottom of the replacement cylinder 16. The collection tank 21 is used to collect the conical column 19 dropped from the replacement cylinder 16, so that the conical column 19 can be used again after being covered with a new sealing ring.
[0030] Preferably, refer to Figure 3 A slide groove 22 is provided inside the frame 2, and the slide groove 22 extends to the bottom of the frame 2. The rotating shaft 9 is vertically slidably connected in the slide groove 22, so that the rotating shaft 9 can slide downward along the slide groove 22 until it extends out from the bottom of the slide groove 22. A power groove 23 connected to the slide groove 22 is provided inside the frame 2, and the power assembly is arranged in the power groove 23. Such a structure can make the up and down sliding of the rotating shaft 9 more accurate, and the power assembly can be connected to the rotating shaft 9 in the slide groove 22 through the power groove 23, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the sliding and rotating movement of the rotating shaft 9.
[0031] Preferably, the operating rod 10 passes through the top of the slide groove 22 and is threadedly connected thereto. Such a structure only requires rotating the operating rod 10 to cause its bottom end to rotate downward under the action of the threaded connection. A connecting plate 24 is vertically slidably connected in the slide groove 22, and the bottom of the operating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate 24 via a bearing. In this way, when the bottom of the operating rod 10 rotates and slides downward, the connecting plate 24 rotatably connected thereto can be driven to slide downward, and the top of the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 24 via a bearing. Such a structure enables the power component to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate freely relative to the connecting plate 24, so that the rotation and sliding of the rotating shaft 9 do not interfere with each other, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling the cylinder.
[0032] Preferably, a plurality of guide posts 25 are welded or bolted to the top of the connecting plate 24, and the guide posts 25 pass through the top of the slide groove 22 and are slidably connected thereto. The plurality of guide posts 25 are arranged to provide guidance for the up and down sliding of the connecting plate 24, so that it can only slide up and down, thereby ensuring accurate control of the up and down sliding of the rotating shaft 9.
[0033] Preferably, refer to Figure 4The power assembly includes a motor 26, a driving gear 27, and a driven gear 28. The motor 26 is welded or fixed in the power slot 23 by bolts. The driving gear 27 is welded or fixed on the output shaft of the motor 26 by bolts. The driven gear 28 is rotatably connected in the slide slot 22 and meshes with the driving gear 27. Such a structure can drive the driving gear 27 to rotate when the motor 26 is started, and drive the driven gear 28 meshing with the driving gear 27 to rotate. The rotating shaft 9 vertically penetrates the driven gear 28 and is slidably connected thereto. A limiting bar 29 used to cooperate with the driven gear 28 is provided on the rotating shaft 9. Under the action of the limiting bar 29, the rotating shaft 9 can only slide up and down relative to the driven gear 28. When the driven gear 28 rotates, the rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring that the rotating shaft 9 can rotate freely while ensuring the up and down sliding movement of the rotating shaft 9, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the rotation and disassembly of the end cover 7.
[0034] Preferably, refer to Figure 6 A guide ring 30 is welded or fixed by bolts in the slide groove 22, and a guide bar 31 is welded or integrally formed and fixed on the driven gear 28. The guide bar 31 is rotatably connected in the guide ring 30. Such a structure enables the driven gear 28 to be firmly rotatably connected in the slide groove 22 under the rotation cooperation of the guide bar 31 and the guide ring 30. When the rotating shaft 9 slides up and down, the driven gear 28 will not be driven to move up and down, thereby ensuring the firmness of the meshing connection between the driven gear 28 and the driving gear 27, and ensuring the stability of the rotation drive structure of the rotating shaft 9.
[0035] Preferably, refer to Figure 5 The inner wall of the sleeve 11 is rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping wheels 32 through bearings. The clamping wheels 32 are made of rubber material and will not scratch the piston rod 4. The clamping wheels 32 are in rotational contact with the side wall of the piston rod 4. Such a structure enables the piston rod 4 to roll in contact with the plurality of clamping wheels 32 on the side wall of the sleeve 11 after entering the interior of the sleeve 11, thereby limiting the position of the piston rod 4 while avoiding scratches on the piston rod 4, thereby ensuring the integrity of the piston rod 4 in subsequent operation steps.
[0036] Preferably, the clamping rod 12 passes through the side wall of the pipe sleeve 11 and is threadedly connected thereto, and the end of the clamping rod 12 contacts the side of the end cover 7. Such a structure only requires rotating the clamping rod 12 to control the clamping rod 12 to move forward or backward, thereby achieving clamping, fixing or separation of the end cover 7. The structure is simple and easy to operate, and it is more convenient to use with the end cover 7 during the disassembly process of the end cover 7.
[0037] Preferably, a telescopic rod 33 is provided on the side wall of the replacement cylinder 16, which can be a pneumatic cylinder or an oil cylinder. The cutter 18 is welded or integrally formed and fixed to the movable end of the telescopic rod 33. A pressure sensor used in conjunction with the old sealing ring 6 is provided in the replacement cylinder 16. When the rotating shaft 9 and the pipe sleeve 11 drive the piston rod 4 to move downward into the replacement cylinder 16, the pressure sensor generates a signal due to the squeezing of the old sealing ring 6 on the piston 5. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the telescopic rod 33. After the signal is transmitted to the telescopic rod 33, the telescopic rod 33 performs a telescopic movement, which drives the cutter 18 to move toward the inside of the replacement cylinder 16 to cut off the old sealing ring 6 at the corresponding position, thereby making the removal of the old sealing ring 6 more efficient and convenient.
[0038] Preferably, a hand wheel 34 is welded or integrally formed on the top of the operating rod 10. The setting of the hand wheel 34 allows the operating rod 10 to be rotated with one hand, so that the operator can drive the rotating shaft 9 to slide downward while performing other operations, further improving the convenience of replacing the sealing ring.
[0039] Working principle: The present invention sets a disassembly and assembly area and a replacement area on the operating table 1. A frame 2 is set on the operating table 1 along the horizontal sliding path. The disassembly and assembly area and the replacement area are both located below the sliding path of the frame 2. A rotating shaft 9 that slides vertically is set on the frame 2. The rotating shaft 9 can be controlled to slide up and down by an operating rod 10 and driven to rotate by a power component. A pipe sleeve 11 is set at the bottom of the rotating shaft 9. A plurality of clamping rods 12 used to cooperate with the end cover 7 are set at the side of the pipe sleeve 11 near the bottom. A suction cup 15 used to cooperate with the piston rod 4 is set at the top of the pipe sleeve 11. , such a structure can use the shaft 9 to descend so that the pipe sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outside of the end cover 7, and the end cover 7 can be removed by rotating the shaft 9, and then the piston rod 4 is blown out and adsorbed on the suction cup 15 at the top of the pipe sleeve 11, and the frame 2 is used to drive the piston rod 4 to move to the replacement area for replacing the sealing ring. Such a structure greatly simplifies the steps of replacing the sealing ring and improves the efficiency of replacement; during the replacement of the sealing ring, the gas is sprayed into the oil inlet pipe 13 of the oil cylinder by using the jet pipe 14 to blow out the piston rod 4 and the piston 5, and the blown-out piston rod 4 enters The tube sleeve 11 is fixed by the suction cup 15, and then the movement of the frame 2 is used to drive the tube sleeve 11 and the piston rod 4 into the replacement area for replacement. During the replacement operation, there is no direct contact with the piston rod 4, which avoids possible scratches on the piston rod 4 and ensures the integrity of the piston rod 4. A replacement cylinder 16 is arranged in the replacement area, and a notch 17 is arranged on the replacement cylinder 16. A cutter 18 is slidably connected to the position above the notch 17 on the replacement cylinder 16 along the transverse direction. A conical column 19 is arranged at the notch 17, and the conical column 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the replacement cylinder 16. A new sealing ring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the conical column 19. Such a structure enables the pipe sleeve 11 to drive the piston rod 4 into the replacement cylinder 16 and move downward, and the old sealing ring 6 can be cut off by the cutter 18. After the old sealing ring 6 is removed from the notch 17, the piston 5 contacts the conical column 19. During the process of the conical column 19 being pressed downward, the new sealing ring 20 thereon is gradually sleeved on the piston 5, thereby realizing the removal of the old sealing ring 6 and the installation of the new sealing ring 20 at one time, further simplifying the steps of replacing the sealing ring and improving the efficiency and convenience of replacement.
Claims
1. A hydraulic cylinder assembly platform, comprising an operating table (1), wherein the operating table (1) is provided with a disassembly and assembly area and a replacement area for use with the hydraulic cylinder, wherein the upper edge of the operating table (1) is slidably connected to a frame (2) in a transverse direction, wherein the disassembly and assembly area and the replacement area are both located below the sliding path of the frame (2), wherein the hydraulic cylinder comprises a cylinder barrel (3), a piston rod (4), a piston (5), an old sealing ring (6), and an end cover (7), wherein: A clamping plate (8) for fixing the bottom of the oil cylinder (3) is provided in the disassembly and assembly area; a rotating shaft (9) is vertically slidably connected to the frame (2); an operating rod (10) for driving the rotating shaft (9) to slide is provided on the frame (2); a power assembly for driving the rotating shaft (9) to rotate is provided on the frame (2); a pipe sleeve (11) is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft (9); a plurality of clamping rods (12) for cooperating with the end cover (7) are provided on the side of the pipe sleeve (11) near the bottom; an oil inlet pipe (13) is provided on the side of the oil cylinder (3); an injection pipe (14) for cooperating with the oil inlet pipe (13) is provided on the frame (2); and a suction cup (15) for cooperating with the top of the piston rod (4) is provided at the top of the pipe sleeve (11). A replacement cylinder (16) is provided in the replacement area, a notch (17) is provided on the replacement cylinder (16), a cutter (18) used in conjunction with the old sealing ring (6) is slidably connected in the transverse direction at a position above the notch (17) on the replacement cylinder (16), a conical column (19) is provided at the notch (17), the conical column (19) is slidably connected inside the replacement cylinder (16), a new sealing ring (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the conical column (19), the bottom of the notch (17) contacts the bottom of the new sealing ring (20), the cross-sectional diameter of the top of the conical column (19) is the same as the cross-sectional diameter of the bottom of the piston (5), and a collecting tank (21) connected to the bottom of the replacement cylinder (16) is provided inside the operating table (1).
2. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (22) is provided inside the frame (2), the rotating shaft (9) is vertically slidably connected in the slide groove (22), a power groove (23) connected to the slide groove (22) is provided inside the frame (2), and the power assembly is arranged in the power groove (23).
3. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating rod (10) passes through the top of the slide groove (22) and is threadedly connected thereto. A connecting plate (24) is vertically slidably connected in the slide groove (22). The bottom of the operating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate (24). The top of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (24).
4. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of guide posts (25) are provided on the top of the connection plate (24), and the guide posts (25) penetrate the top of the slide groove (22) and are slidably connected thereto.
5. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a motor (26), a driving gear (27), and a driven gear (28); the driving gear (27) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (26); the driven gear (28) is rotatably connected in the slide groove (22) and meshes with the driving gear (27); the rotating shaft (9) vertically penetrates the driven gear (28) and is slidably connected thereto; a limit bar (29) is provided on the rotating shaft (9) for use with the driven gear (28).
6. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide ring (30) is provided in the slide groove (22), a guide bar (31) is provided on the driven gear (28), and the guide bar (31) is rotatably connected in the guide ring (30).
7. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping wheels (32) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pipe sleeve (11), and the clamping wheels (32) are in rotatable contact with the side wall of the piston rod (4).
8. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping rod (12) passes through the side wall of the pipe sleeve (11) and is threadedly connected thereto, and the end of the clamping rod (12) contacts the side surface of the end cover (7).
9. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (33) is provided on the side wall of the replacement cylinder (16), the cutter (18) is fixed to the movable end of the telescopic rod (33), and a pressure sensor used in conjunction with the old sealing ring (6) is provided in the replacement cylinder (16), the pressure sensor being electrically connected to the telescopic rod (33).
10. The oil cylinder assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (34) is provided on the top of the operating rod (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Replacing method of sealing ring of press machine oil cylinder
CN109551419A
Sealing ring automatic assembly machine
CN207464628U