Injection molding machining production line
By introducing anti-blocking mechanisms and automatic dredging mechanisms into the injection molding processing production line, the problem of workpiece blockage in the injection molding equipment is solved, and the effect of automatic cutting and reducing labor costs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411286705.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing injection molding processing equipment is prone to clogging when the product is unloaded, which affects the conveying efficiency, requires manual clearance and is inconvenient to use, which increases the additional labor cost.
An injection molding processing production line is designed, using an anti-blocking mechanism between the collection hopper and the conveyor belt. The guide part is driven up and down through the motor, combined with the knocking assembly and the guide groove to avoid blockage of the workpiece, and the guide part is realized through the spring mechanism. The reciprocating movement of the assembly hopper will be automatically unblocked.
It realizes smooth transmission of workpiece cutting, reduces the need for manual dredging, reduces labor costs, and avoids blockage problems through automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119261082A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding equipment, in particular to an injection molding production line. Background Art
[0002] Injection molding is a common plastic processing technology. It injects heated and molten plastic material into a mold, and then cools and solidifies to form the desired plastic product. This production method is usually used for mass production of plastic products, such as plastic parts, containers, packaging, etc. The plastic shells of switches and sockets are basically injection molded using an injection molding machine. Injection molding machine, also known as injection molding machine or injection machine, is the main molding equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics. It is divided into vertical, horizontal, and all-electric types. The injection molding machine can heat the plastic and apply high pressure to the molten plastic to make it ejected and fill the mold cavity.
[0003] Most of the existing switch or socket injection molding processing equipment requires manual collection of materials when unloading products, and the products are placed on conveyor belts for transportation to other links. Some production equipment uses feeding devices such as collecting hoppers to transport products to conveyor belts, and then transport them to other links through conveyor belts. However, when transporting through the collecting hopper, the product is easily blocked in the collecting hopper, affecting the transportation of the product, and requires manual unblocking, which is inconvenient to use and requires additional labor costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that products are easily blocked in the collecting hopper, which affects the transportation of products, requires manual unblocking, is inconvenient to use, and proposes an injection molding production line.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An injection molding production line is designed, comprising an injection molding machine and a conveyor belt, wherein a frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the injection molding machine, one end of the conveyor belt is arranged in the frame, a fixed frame is arranged on the injection molding machine, an injection molding head is connected to the fixed frame through a cylinder mechanism, and the conveyor belt is arranged below the discharge end of the injection molding machine;
[0007] The frame is provided with a collecting hopper, which is arranged between the injection molding machine and the conveyor belt, the feeding port of the collecting hopper corresponds to the discharging end of the injection molding machine, and the discharging port of the collecting hopper corresponds to the conveyor belt;
[0008] The collecting hopper is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, the frame is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is provided with a motor for driving the anti-blocking mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a material guiding portion slidably disposed in the collecting hopper, and the material guiding portion is dynamically connected to the motor via a connecting rod mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod mechanism includes an eccentric wheel fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the material guiding part.
[0011] Furthermore, a slide groove cooperating with the material guiding part is provided on one side of the collecting hopper, and the connecting rod mechanism includes a connecting part fixedly arranged on one side of the material guiding part and cooperating with the slide groove, and the connecting part is rotatably connected with the connecting rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the material guiding portion, and a guide block matching with the guide groove is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the collecting hopper.
[0013] Furthermore, a first return spring is arranged between the guide block and the guide groove, and an exhaust hole is opened on the guide block or the material guiding part.
[0014] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism also includes a knocking assembly arranged on one side of the collecting hopper, and the knocking assembly is dynamically connected to the eccentric wheel.
[0015] Furthermore, the knocking assembly includes a bracket fixedly connected to the collecting hopper, a knocking part is slidably provided on the bracket, and the knocking part is connected to a guiding part matched with the eccentric wheel.
[0016] Furthermore, a second return spring is connected between the knocking part and the bracket, and the guide part includes a connecting plate, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the eccentric wheel is provided with a groove matched with the guide rod, and the eccentric wheel is also provided with a guide groove matched with the guide rod, and the guide rod is movably plugged into the guide groove.
[0018] The present invention provides an injection molding production line, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the present invention, during production, the injection molded workpieces are transferred to the conveyor belt through the collecting hopper, and the guide part is driven up and down by the motor to prevent the injection molded workpieces from being blocked in the collecting hopper, so that the workpiece unloading is smoother, and the collecting hopper is knocked by setting a knocking component, so that the internal workpieces vibrate to avoid blockage, and no additional unblocking personnel are required, thereby reducing labor costs;
[0020] Secondly, in the present invention, the guide groove and the guide block are provided to limit the moving trajectory of the material guide part to prevent it from tilting and squeezing the workpiece, and the material guide part is moved up and reset by the first spring, so that the material guide part can move back and forth to dredge the collecting hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an injection molding production line proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting hopper of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the eccentric wheel of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide groove of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. injection molding machine; 11. fixed frame; 12. cylinder mechanism; 13. injection molding head; 2. conveyor belt; 3. frame; 4. collecting hopper; 5. anti-blocking mechanism; 51. material guiding part; 52. eccentric wheel; 53. connecting rod; 54. slide groove; 55. connecting part; 56. guide groove; 57. guide block; 58. first return spring; 6. mounting frame; 7. motor; 8. knocking assembly; 81. bracket; 82. knocking part; 83. guide part; 831. connecting plate; 832. guide rod; 84. groove; 85. guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 An injection molding production line includes an injection molding machine 1 and a conveyor belt 2. A frame 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the injection molding machine 1. One end of the conveyor belt 2 is arranged in the frame 3. A fixed frame 11 is arranged on the injection molding machine 1. An injection molding head 13 is connected to the fixed frame 11 through a cylinder mechanism 12. The conveyor belt 2 is arranged below the discharge end of the injection molding machine 1.
[0030] A collecting hopper 4 is provided on the frame 3, and the collecting hopper 4 is provided between the injection molding machine 1 and the conveyor belt 2, the feeding port of the collecting hopper 4 corresponds to the discharging end of the injection molding machine 1, and the discharging port of the collecting hopper 4 corresponds to the conveyor belt 2;
[0031] The collecting hopper 4 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 5 , the frame 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 6 , and the mounting frame 6 is provided with a motor 7 for driving the anti-blocking mechanism 5 .
[0032] In the present invention, the workpieces molded by the injection molding machine 1 are transferred to the conveyor belt 2 through the collecting hopper 4, and the anti-blocking mechanism 5 is provided to prevent the workpieces molded by the injection molding machine 1 from being blocked in the collecting hopper 4, so that the workpiece unloading is smoother. In this embodiment, the cylinder mechanism 12 includes a cylinder fixedly provided on a fixed frame 11, and the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting frame. The injection head is provided on the connecting frame, and the combined mold composed of the movable mold and the fixed mold is injection molded. After the workpiece is injection molded, the injection molding head is controlled by the cylinder to move downward to eject the workpiece to avoid adhesion.
[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes a material guiding portion 51 slidably disposed in the collecting hopper 4, and the material guiding portion 51 is power-connected to the motor 7 via a connecting rod mechanism. The motor 7 controls the material guiding portion 51 to move up and down via the connecting rod mechanism, thereby clearing the collecting hopper 4.
[0034] In this embodiment, the connecting rod mechanism includes an eccentric wheel 52 fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor 7, and a connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel 52, and the connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the material guide part 51. When the motor 7 drives the eccentric wheel 52 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 52 will pull or drag the connecting rod 53 to move, thereby driving the material guide part 51 to move up and down, thereby clearing the collecting hopper 4.
[0035] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a slide groove 54 cooperating with the material guiding portion 51 is provided on one side of the collecting hopper 4, and the connecting rod mechanism includes a connecting portion 55 fixedly arranged on one side of the material guiding portion 51 and cooperating with the slide groove 54, and the connecting portion 55 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 53. When the connecting rod 53 moves, it will drive the connecting portion 55 and the material guiding portion 51 to move up and down, and because it is a rotatably connected structure, when the angle of the connecting rod 53 changes, it will not affect the linear movement of the connecting portion 55 and the material guiding portion 51.
[0036] In this embodiment, a guide groove 56 is provided on the material guide part 51, and a guide block 57 matching with the guide groove 56 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the collecting hopper 4. The guide block 57 cooperates with the guide groove 56 on the material guide part 51 to limit the moving trajectory of the material guide part 51, so that it moves up and down in a straight line.
[0037] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, a first return spring 58 is provided between the guide block 57 and the guide groove 56, and an exhaust hole is provided on the guide block 57 or the material guide portion 51. The material guide portion 51 is moved upward and reset by the first return spring 58, so that the material guide portion 51 can move back and forth to clear the collecting hopper 4. The exhaust hole is provided to prevent the air inside the guide groove 56 from affecting the operation of the material guide portion 51.
[0038] In this embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 5 also includes a knocking assembly 8 arranged on one side of the aggregate hopper 4. The knocking assembly 8 is power-connected to the eccentric wheel 52. The aggregate hopper 4 is knocked by the knocking assembly 8, so that the aggregate hopper 4 and the workpieces inside it vibrate, thereby loosening the workpieces and moving them downward to avoid blockage.
[0039] In addition, in this embodiment, the knocking assembly 8 includes a bracket 81 fixedly connected to the collecting hopper 4, and a knocking part 82 is slidably provided on the bracket 81. The knocking part 82 is connected to a guide part 83 that cooperates with the eccentric wheel 52. The knocking part 82 is driven by the guide part 83 to move and knock on the outer wall of the collecting hopper 4.
[0040] In this embodiment, a second reset spring is connected between the knocking part 82 and the bracket 81, and the guide part 83 includes a connecting plate 831, on which a guide rod 832 is fixedly connected. The second reset spring is elastically deformed and accumulates potential, so that the knocking part 82 is controlled to knock on the aggregate hopper 4 when resetting.
[0041] To say it in more detail, in the present embodiment, a groove 84 cooperating with the guide rod 832 is provided on the eccentric wheel 52. When the eccentric wheel 52 rotates, the guide part 83 drives the knocking part 82 to move, and the second return spring undergoes elastic deformation and accumulates potential. When the guide part 83 is in the groove 84, it loses support from the support object, and the second return spring undergoes deformation and resets, driving the knocking part 82 to contact the collecting hopper 4 to knock it. The eccentric wheel 52 is also provided with a guide groove 85 cooperating with the guide rod 832. The guide rod 832 is movably connected to the guide groove 85. The guide groove 85 is provided to guide the guide rod 832 to prevent it from being separated from the eccentric wheel 52.
[0042] Working mode: When working, the injection molding of the workpiece is carried out through the injection molding machine 1, and the eccentric wheel 52 is driven to rotate by the motor 7, pulling or dragging the connecting rod 53 to move, thereby driving the material guide part 51 to move up and down, and the collecting hopper 4 is unblocked. The material guide part 51 is moved up and reset by the first return spring 58, so that the material guide part 51 can move back and forth to unblock the collecting hopper 4. When the eccentric wheel 52 rotates, the guide part 83 drives the knocking part 82 to move, and the second return spring undergoes elastic deformation and accumulates potential. When the guide part 83 is in the groove 84, it loses support from the support object, and the second return spring undergoes deformation and reset, driving the knocking part 82 to contact the collecting hopper 4 and knock it, so that the workpieces are loosened and moved downward to avoid blockage.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An injection molding production line, comprising an injection molding machine (1) and a conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: A frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the injection molding machine (1), one end of the conveyor belt (2) is arranged in the frame (3), a fixed frame (11) is arranged on the injection molding machine (1), an injection molding head (13) is connected to the fixed frame (11) via a cylinder mechanism (12), and the conveyor belt (2) is arranged below the discharge end of the injection molding machine (1); A collecting hopper (4) is provided on the frame (3), and the collecting hopper (4) is arranged between the injection molding machine (1) and the conveyor belt (2), the feed port of the collecting hopper (4) corresponds to the discharge end of the injection molding machine (1), and the discharge port of the collecting hopper (4) corresponds to the conveyor belt (2); The collecting hopper (4) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (5), the frame (3) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (6), and the mounting frame (6) is provided with a motor (7) for driving the anti-blocking mechanism (5).
2. The injection molding production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprises a material guiding portion (51) slidably arranged in the collecting hopper (4), and the material guiding portion (51) is dynamically connected to the motor (7) via a connecting rod mechanism.
3. The injection molding production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel (52) fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor (7), a connecting rod (53) is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel (52), and the connecting rod (53) is rotatably connected to the material guiding portion (51).
4. The injection molding production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (54) cooperating with the material guiding portion (51) is provided on one side of the collecting hopper (4); the connecting rod mechanism comprises a connecting portion (55) fixedly arranged on one side of the material guiding portion (51) and cooperating with the slide groove (54); the connecting portion (55) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (53).
5. The injection molding production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guiding portion (51) is provided with a guide groove (56), and the inner wall of the material collecting hopper (4) is fixedly provided with a guide block (57) matching with the guide groove (56).
6. The injection molding production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first return spring (58) is arranged between the guide block (57) and the guide groove (56), and an exhaust hole is provided on the guide block (57) or the material guiding portion (51).
7. The injection molding production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (5) further comprises a knocking assembly (8) arranged on one side of the collecting hopper (4), and the knocking assembly (8) is dynamically connected to the eccentric wheel (52).
8. The injection molding production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (8) comprises a bracket (81) fixedly connected to the collecting hopper (4), a knocking part (82) being slidably arranged on the bracket (81), and the knocking part (82) being connected to a guide part (83) matching with the eccentric wheel (52).
9. The injection molding production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second return spring is connected between the knocking part (82) and the bracket (81); the guide part (83) comprises a connecting plate (831), and a guide rod (832) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (831).
10. The injection molding production line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The eccentric wheel (52) is provided with a groove (84) matching with the guide rod (832), and the eccentric wheel (52) is also provided with a guide groove (85) matching with the guide rod (832), and the guide rod (832) and the guide groove (85) are movably plugged.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material transport device for injection molding machine
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Injection molding machine capable of effectively preventing blanking barrel from being blocked
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