Fire hose forming device
By using internal and external cooling pipes and thermistor monitoring system in the fire water belt forming device, uniform cooling of the water belt inner lining is achieved, solving the problem of cooling inhomogeneity in traditional devices, and improving the molding quality and pressure resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411369212.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fire-fighting water belt forming devices cannot achieve uniform cooling of water belt liners, resulting in uneven internal and external stresses of the material, reducing impact resistance and pressure resistance, and at the same time, uneven cooling speed, making it difficult to ensure the cooling molding effect.
The fire-fighting water belt forming device including feeding mechanism, extrusion mechanism, forming mechanism, cooling mechanism and extrusion mechanism is adopted to monitor the temperature of cooling wastewater through internal and external cooling pipes and thermistors, and automatically adjust the cooling strength to ensure synchronous cooling of the inner and outer walls.
The uniform cooling of the fire-fighting water strip lining is achieved, the molding quality and pressure resistance are improved, and the uniformity and adaptability of the cooling effect are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119261143A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment production, in particular to a forming device for a fire-fighting hose. Background Art
[0002] Fire hoses are hoses used to transport fire-retardant liquids such as high-pressure water or foam. Traditional fire hoses are lined with rubber and covered with flax woven fabric on the outside. Advanced fire hoses are made of polymer materials such as polyurethane. There are metal joints at both ends of the fire hose, which can be connected to another hose to extend the distance or connected to a nozzle to increase the liquid injection pressure. When processing the fire hose, a device is required to shape the fire hose.
[0003] The patent document with publication number CN218876228U discloses a fire hose forming device, including a base, an extrusion mechanism for extruding the cooled and formed fire hose to facilitate subsequent collection, and a supporting and collecting mechanism for supporting the fire hose to prevent the fire hose from spreading during collection. A cylinder is arranged above the base, and an extrusion device is connected to the lower end of the cylinder. A cooling water tank is arranged on one side of the extrusion device, and the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the side of the cooling water tank away from the extrusion device.
[0004] In the above technical solution, when the fire hose lining is extruded and cooled, it can only be cooled on the outside, so that the hose lining cannot be fully and evenly cooled, which may easily cause it to stick. Different cooling rates will form uneven residual stress inside the material, which may reduce the impact resistance of the material. Due to the uneven structure, the hose lining may have weaknesses when subjected to internal pressure, reducing the overall pressure resistance. In addition, the above design cannot adaptively adjust the cooling intensity according to actual conditions, and it is difficult to ensure the cooling molding effect. Therefore, we propose a fire hose molding device to solve this problem. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a fire hose forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A forming device for a fire hose, comprising:
[0008] A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprising a feeding hopper, a stirring paddle and a stirring motor, the stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, and a heating ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding hopper;
[0009] An extrusion mechanism comprises an extrusion barrel and an extrusion screw, wherein the extrusion screw is rotatably connected in the extrusion barrel;
[0010] The forming mechanism comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the outer cylinder;
[0011] A cooling mechanism, comprising a mounting plate, an inner cooling pipe, an outer cooling pipe and two water pumps, wherein one end of the inner cooling pipe and the outer cooling pipe are respectively connected to the water outlet of the corresponding water pump, and the other ends of the inner cooling pipe and the outer cooling pipe are connected to a round shell, a thermistor is arranged in the round shell, and the two thermistors are respectively connected in series to the circuits of the corresponding water pumps, the two water pumps are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting plate;
[0012] An extrusion mechanism, used for extruding the hose lining;
[0013] The winding mechanism is used for winding the formed hose lining.
[0014] Preferably, the water pump includes: a pump casing, a pump shaft, an impeller, an electric motor and a mounting seat, the electric motor and the mounting seat are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom and top of the pump casing, and the pump shaft is rotatably connected in the pump casing, the impeller is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pump shaft, and the top end of the pump shaft is fixedly connected with a linkage shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises: a rotating plate, a transverse plate, a connecting column and a connecting plate, both ends of the rotating plate are fixedly installed with side plates, and a slide rail is fixedly installed between the two side plates, the transverse plate is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rails, the bottom end of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse plate, and the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the outer side of the rotating plate is slidably sleeved with two counterweight plates, the front and rear sides of the counterweight plate are rotatably connected with a bending rod, the top end of the bending rod is rotatably connected to the transverse plate, and a return spring is fixedly installed on the side of the two counterweight plates away from each other, the other ends of the two return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding side plates, and the outer bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly sleeved with a limiting shaft sleeve, and the limiting shaft sleeve movably abuts against the bottom of the transverse plate;
[0016] The linkage mechanism is arranged in two groups, and the two rotating plates are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding linkage shafts.
[0017] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom and top of the connecting plate on the left side, a control button is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, and a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate on the left side, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the top and bottom of the fixed plate, a pressing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame, the pressing plate is adapted to the corresponding control button, and a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the sliding frame;
[0018] The top and bottom of the connecting plate on the right side are fixedly mounted with triangular plates, and the two rotating wheels are movably abutted against the corresponding triangular plates respectively;
[0019] A connecting spring is fixedly installed inside the sliding frame, and the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a square plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the top of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the guide plate sliding sleeve is arranged on the outside of the vertical rod, and the square plate sliding sleeve is arranged on the outside of the guide rod, the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a varistor, the bottom of the varistor is fixedly installed with a push plate, the push plate sliding sleeve is arranged on the outside of the corresponding vertical rod and guide rod, and the bottom of the push plate is fixedly installed with a compression spring, and the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the square plate.
[0021] Preferably, L-plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, a refrigerator is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the L-plate, a water supply pipe is connected to the water inlet of the refrigerator, and a connecting pipe is connected between the water outlet of the refrigerator and the water inlet of the corresponding water pump;
[0022] The varistor is connected in series to the circuit of the corresponding refrigerator. A controller is fixedly installed on the front side of the stirring motor. The controller is connected to the control button and the refrigerator signal. When the control button is pressed, the controller controls the corresponding refrigerator to start.
[0023] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes: two base plates and two adjustment plates, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected between the two base plates, the two adjustment plates are slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of support columns, and electric push rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the two base plates close to each other, the output ends of the two electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding adjustment plates, and extrusion wheels are rotatably installed on the sides of the two adjustment plates close to each other.
[0024] Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises: a winding bracket, a servo motor and a winding drum, the winding drum is rotatably connected in the winding bracket, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the winding bracket, and the winding drum is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.
[0025] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stirring motor, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper, a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed hopper, and the bottom ends of the mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel;
[0026] A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottom of the fixing rods are fixedly installed at the top of the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the extrusion cylinder, and the outer sides of the outer cylinder and the extrusion cylinder are fixedly installed with the same frame, and the outer side of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly installed with a reinforcement ring, and the reinforcement ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the outer cylinder;
[0027] An extrusion motor is fixedly mounted on the other end of the extrusion barrel, and an output end of the extrusion motor is fixedly connected to an extrusion screw.
[0028] Preferably, the outer side of the thermistor is wrapped with a thermally conductive silicone sheet, the thermally conductive silicone sheet is fixedly connected in the corresponding round shell, and the top and bottom ends of the thermistor are fixedly connected with conductive wires, and the outer side of the conductive wires is wrapped with an insulating tube;
[0029] The inner cooling pipe and the outer cooling pipe are both arranged in a spiral shape, and the inner cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner cylinder, and the outer cooling pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer cylinder.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0031] 1. In the present invention, a fire hose forming device is described, by adding molten raw materials into a feed hopper, and starting a stirring motor and a heating ring, the stirring motor drives the stirring paddle to rotate to stir the raw materials, and the heating ring heats and keeps the raw materials warm to prevent the raw materials from solidifying, the raw materials flow into the extrusion barrel from the feed hopper, and the extrusion screw is driven to rotate by starting the extrusion motor, so that the raw materials are transported to the right and squeezed into between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, by starting two water pumps and driving the impeller to rotate by the motor, cooling water is introduced into the inner cooling pipe and the outer cooling pipe respectively, the heat in the inner barrel is taken away by the cooling water flowing in the inner cooling pipe, and the heat in the outer barrel is taken away by the cooling water in the outer cooling pipe, so that the inner barrel and the outer barrel are cooled to achieve synchronous cooling of the inner and outer walls of the forming material, the formed raw materials enter between the two extrusion wheels and are extruded into a flat shape, and then connected to the outer side of the winding drum, and the winding drum is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor to realize the winding of the formed fire hose lining;
[0032] 2. In the present invention, the fire hose forming device monitors the temperature of the cooling waste water flowing in through thermistors arranged in the two round shells. When the temperature of the cooling waste water rises, it means that the cooling effect on the forming material is insufficient, and when the temperature rises, the resistance of the thermistor decreases, thereby reducing the voltage value shared by it, thereby increasing the voltage value shared by the corresponding water pump, thereby increasing the power of the water pump, thereby increasing the output shaft speed of the motor, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the pump shaft and the impeller, thereby increasing the water delivery volume to improve the cooling effect;
[0033] 3. In the present invention, a forming device for a fire hose is described, wherein the pump shaft drives the linkage shaft and the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the two counterweight plates to perform circular motion around the axis of the linkage shaft, so that it moves to the side away from the linkage shaft under the action of centrifugal force, and drives the horizontal plate to rotate and move upward at the same time through the corresponding bending rod, and the horizontal plate drives the connecting plate to move upward synchronously through the cooperation with the connecting column and the limiting shaft sleeve, and the upward movement distance of the two connecting plates is positively correlated with the power of the corresponding water pump. When the power of one of the water pumps increases, the upward movement distance of the corresponding connecting plate will increase, so that the two connecting plates move up and down relatively, and drive the corresponding sliding frame and pressing plate to move horizontally through the contact between the triangular plate and the corresponding rotating wheel. When the power difference between the two water pumps is large enough, the pressing plate contacts the corresponding control button and controls the corresponding refrigerator to start, thereby cooling the cooling water entering the corresponding water pump to improve its cooling effect, thereby keeping the cooling rate of the inner and outer walls of the molding material consistent, thereby improving the molding quality;
[0034] 4. In the present invention, in the fire hose forming device, the connecting plate moves upward and drives the square plate to move upward through the vertical rod, thereby squeezing the push plate, the compression spring and the varistor, so that the compression spring undergoes elastic deformation and the resistance value of the corresponding varistor decreases. Since the varistor is connected in series with the refrigerator, the power of the corresponding refrigerator can be increased when the resistance value decreases, thereby improving the cooling effect, thereby further ensuring uniform cooling of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder;
[0035] 5. In the present invention, the fire hose molding device can realize complete cooling of the fire hose lining at the same time through the cooling mechanism and linkage mechanism, and can monitor the temperature of the cooling waste water separately, automatically adjust the cooling intensity according to the monitoring structure, ensure cooling uniformity, and improve the molding quality of the hose lining. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fire hose forming device proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a fire hose forming device proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part B;
[0040] Figure 5 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the
[0043] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0044] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of the
[0045] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of part C.
[0046] In the figure: 1. Feeding mechanism; 101. Stirring motor; 102. Bracket; 103. Stirring paddle; 104. Feed hopper; 105. Heating ring; 2. Extrusion mechanism; 201. Extrusion barrel; 202. Extrusion motor; 203. Reinforcement ring; 204. Extrusion screw; 3. Forming mechanism; 301. Outer barrel; 302. Inner barrel; 4. Cooling mechanism; 401. Outer cooling tube; 402. Inner cooling tube; 403. Mounting plate; 404. Round shell; 405. Thermistor; 406. Thermal conductive silicone sheet; 407. Conductive wire; 5. Extrusion mechanism; 501. Electric push rod; 502. Base plate; 503. Adjustment plate; 504. Support column; 505. Extrusion wheel; 6. Winding mechanism; 601. Servo motor; 602. Winding bracket; 603, take-up drum; 7, water pump; 701, mounting seat; 702, pump casing; 703, impeller; 704, pump shaft; 705, motor; 8, linkage shaft; 801, rotating plate; 802, side plate; 803, slide rail; 9, cross plate; 901, bending rod; 902, counterweight plate; 903, reset spring; 10, refrigerator; 11, connecting column; 12, limiting sleeve; 13, connecting plate; 14, control button; 15, pressing plate; 1501, connecting spring; 1502, fixing plate; 1503, sliding frame; 1504, rotating wheel; 16, triangular plate; 17, vertical rod; 18, guide plate; 19, varistor; 20, push plate; 21, guide rod; 22, square plate; 23, compression spring; 24, controller; 25, frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.10 , a forming device for a fire hose, comprising:
[0049] The feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding hopper 104, a stirring paddle 103 and a stirring motor 101. The stirring paddle 103 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 101. A heating ring 105 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the feeding hopper 104.
[0050] The extrusion mechanism 2 includes an extrusion barrel 201 and an extrusion screw 204, wherein the extrusion screw 204 is rotatably connected in the extrusion barrel 201;
[0051] The forming mechanism 3 comprises an inner cylinder 302 and an outer cylinder 301, wherein the inner cylinder 302 is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder 301;
[0052] The cooling mechanism 4 comprises a mounting plate 403, an inner cooling pipe 402, an outer cooling pipe 401 and two water pumps 7, one end of the inner cooling pipe 402 and the outer cooling pipe 401 are respectively connected to the water outlet of the corresponding water pump 7, and the other ends of the inner cooling pipe 402 and the outer cooling pipe 401 are connected to a round shell 404, a thermistor 405 is arranged in the round shell 404, and the two thermistors 405 are respectively connected in series to the circuit of the corresponding water pump 7, and it should be noted that the thermistor 405 adopts an NTC resistor, that is, a negative temperature coefficient resistor, and its resistance value decreases with increasing temperature, the two water pumps 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 403, and a linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 403;
[0053] An extrusion mechanism 5 is used for extruding the hose lining;
[0054] The winding mechanism 6 is used for winding the formed hose lining.
[0055] In this embodiment, the water pump 7 includes: a pump casing 702, a pump shaft 704, an impeller 703, an electric motor 705 and a mounting base 701. The electric motor 705 and the mounting base 701 are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom and top of the pump casing 702, and the pump shaft 704 is rotatably connected in the pump casing 702. The impeller 703 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the pump shaft 704, and the top of the pump shaft 704 is fixedly connected with a linkage shaft 8.
[0056] In this embodiment, the linkage mechanism includes: a rotating plate 801, a transverse plate 9, a connecting column 11 and a connecting plate 13, both ends of the rotating plate 801 are fixedly installed with side plates 802, and a slide rail 803 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 802, the transverse plate 9 is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rails 803, the bottom end of the connecting column 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse plate 9, and the top end of the connecting column 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13, and two counterweight plates 902 are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating plate 801, and the front and rear sides of the counterweight plates 902 are rotatably connected with bending rods 901, the top end of the bending rod 901 is rotatably connected to the transverse plate 9, and the sides of the two counterweight plates 902 that are away from each other are fixedly installed with return springs 903, and the other ends of the two return springs 903 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding side plates 802, and the outer bottom end of the connecting column 11 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting shaft sleeve 12, and the limiting shaft sleeve 12 movably abuts against the bottom of the transverse plate 9;
[0057] The linkage mechanism is provided in two groups, and the two rotating plates 801 are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding linkage shafts 8 .
[0058] In this embodiment, vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom and top of the connecting plate 13 on the left side, a control button 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, and a fixed plate 1502 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate 13 on the left side, a sliding frame 1503 is slidably connected to the top and bottom of the fixed plate 1502, a pressing plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame 1503, the pressing plate 15 is adapted to the corresponding control button 14, and a rotating wheel 1504 is rotatably connected to the other side of the sliding frame 1503;
[0059] The top and bottom of the connecting plate 13 on the right side are fixedly mounted with triangular plates 16, and the two rotating wheels 1504 are movably abutted against the corresponding triangular plates 16 respectively;
[0060] A connecting spring 1501 is fixedly installed inside the sliding frame 1503 , and the other end of the connecting spring 1501 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1502 .
[0061] In this embodiment, the bottom of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 17, the bottom end of the vertical rod 17 is fixedly connected to a square plate 22, the top of the mounting plate 403 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 21, the top of the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 18, the guide plate 18 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 17, and the square plate 22 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 21, the bottom of the guide plate 18 is fixedly connected to a varistor 19, the bottom of the varistor 19 is fixedly installed with a push plate 20, the push plate 20 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding vertical rod 17 and guide rod 21, and the bottom of the push plate 20 is fixedly installed with a compression spring 23, and the bottom end of the compression spring 23 is fixedly connected to the square plate 22.
[0062] In this embodiment, L-plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 403, and a refrigerator 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the L-plate. A water supply pipe is connected to the water inlet of the refrigerator 10, and a connecting pipe is connected between the water outlet of the refrigerator 10 and the water inlet of the corresponding water pump 7;
[0063] The varistor 19 is connected in series to the circuit of the corresponding refrigerator 10. A controller 24 is fixedly installed on the front side of the stirring motor 101. The controller 24 is connected to the control button 14 and the refrigerator 10 signal. When the control button 14 is pressed, the corresponding refrigerator 10 is controlled to start through the controller 24.
[0064] In this embodiment, the extrusion mechanism 5 includes: two base plates 502 and two adjustment plates 503, a plurality of support columns 504 are fixedly connected between the two base plates 502, the two adjustment plates 503 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the plurality of support columns 504, and electric push rods 501 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two base plates 502 close to each other, the output ends of the two electric push rods 501 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding adjustment plates 503, and extrusion wheels 505 are rotatably installed on the sides of the two adjustment plates 503 close to each other.
[0065] In this embodiment, the winding mechanism 6 includes: a winding bracket 602, a servo motor 601 and a winding drum 603, the winding drum 603 is rotatably connected in the winding bracket 602, the servo motor 601 is fixedly installed on the front side of the winding bracket 602, and the winding drum 603 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 601.
[0066] In this embodiment, a bracket 102 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stirring motor 101, and the bracket 102 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper 104. A plurality of mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed hopper 104, and the bottom ends of the mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel 201.
[0067] A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 403, and the bottom of the fixing rods is fixedly installed at the top of the outer cylinder 301, and the outer cylinder 301 is fixedly installed at one end of the extrusion cylinder 201, and the outer sides of the outer cylinder 301 and the extrusion cylinder 201 are fixedly installed with the same frame 25, and the outer side of the extrusion cylinder 201 is fixedly installed with a reinforcement ring 203, and the reinforcement ring 203 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the outer cylinder 301;
[0068] An extrusion motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the extrusion barrel 201 , and an output end of the extrusion motor 202 is fixedly connected to an extrusion screw 204 .
[0069] In this embodiment, the outer side of the thermistor 405 is wrapped with a thermally conductive silicone sheet 406, and the thermally conductive silicone sheet 406 is fixedly connected in the corresponding round shell 404. The thermally conductive silicone sheet 406 has good thermal conductivity and good insulation performance, thereby preventing the thermistor 405 from being short-circuited by the cooling water flowing through it, and the top and bottom ends of the thermistor 405 are fixedly connected with a conductive wire 407, and the outer side of the conductive wire 407 is wrapped with an insulating tube, thereby preventing the conductive wire 407 from leaking electricity, and the conductive wire 407 is used to connect the circuit with the refrigerator 10;
[0070] The inner cooling pipe 402 and the outer cooling pipe 401 are both configured in a spiral shape, and the inner cooling pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner cylinder 302 , and the outer cooling pipe 401 is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer cylinder 301 .
[0071] In this embodiment, when in use, the molten raw materials are added into the feed hopper 104, and the stirring motor 101 and the heating ring 105 are started. The stirring motor 101 drives the stirring paddle 103 to rotate to stir the raw materials. At the same time, the heating ring 105 heats and keeps the raw materials warm to prevent the raw materials from solidifying. The raw materials flow from the feed hopper 104 into the extrusion barrel 201, and the extrusion motor 202 is started to drive the extrusion screw 204 to rotate, so that the raw materials are transported to the right and squeezed into the space between the inner barrel 302 and the outer barrel 301. The two water pumps 7 and the motor 705 are started to drive the impeller 703 to rotate. The cooling water is introduced into the inner cooling pipe 402 and the outer cooling pipe 401 respectively. The cooling water flowing in the inner cooling pipe 402 takes away the heat in the inner cylinder 302, and the cooling water in the outer cooling pipe 401 takes away the heat in the outer cylinder 301, thereby cooling the inner cylinder 302 and the outer cylinder 301, so as to achieve the synchronous cooling of the inner and outer walls of the molding material. The molded raw material enters between the two extrusion wheels 505 and is extruded into a flat shape, and then connected to the outer side of the winding drum 603. The winding drum 603 is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 601 to realize the winding of the molded fire hose lining;
[0072] The temperature of the cooling wastewater flowing in is monitored by the thermistors 405 arranged in the two round shells 404. When the temperature of the cooling wastewater rises, it indicates that the cooling effect on the molding material is insufficient. When the temperature rises, the resistance of the thermistor 405 decreases, thereby reducing the voltage value shared by it, thereby increasing the voltage value shared by the corresponding water pump 7, thereby increasing the power of the water pump 7, thereby increasing the output shaft speed of the motor 705, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the pump shaft 704 and the impeller 703, thereby increasing the water delivery amount to improve the cooling effect.
[0073] The pump shaft 704 drives the linkage shaft 8 and the rotating plate 801 to rotate, and the rotating plate 801 drives the two counterweight plates 902 to perform circular motion around the axis of the linkage shaft 8, so that it moves to the side away from the linkage shaft 8 under the action of centrifugal force, and drives the cross plate 9 to rotate and move upward at the same time through the corresponding bending rod 901. The cross plate 9 drives the connecting plate 13 to move upward synchronously through the cooperation with the connecting column 11 and the limiting shaft sleeve 12, and the upward movement distance of the two connecting plates 13 is positively correlated with the power of the corresponding water pump 7. When the power of one of the water pumps 7 increases, The upward movement distance of the corresponding connecting plate 13 is increased, so that the two connecting plates 13 move up and down relatively, and the corresponding sliding frame 1503 and the pressing plate 15 are driven to move horizontally through the contact between the triangular plate 16 and the corresponding rotating wheel 1504. When the power difference between the two water pumps 7 is large enough, the pressing plate 15 contacts the corresponding control button 14 and controls the corresponding refrigerator 10 to start, thereby cooling the cooling water entering the corresponding water pump 7 to improve its cooling effect, thereby keeping the cooling rate of the inner and outer walls of the molding material consistent, thereby improving the molding quality;
[0074] When the connecting plate 13 moves upward, the square plate 22 is driven upward through the vertical rod 17, squeezing the push plate 20, the compression spring 23 and the varistor 19, causing the compression spring 23 to undergo elastic deformation and reducing the resistance of the corresponding varistor 19. Since the varistor 19 is connected in series with the refrigerator 10, the power of the corresponding refrigerator 10 can be increased when the resistance is reduced, thereby improving the cooling effect, thereby further ensuring uniform cooling of the inner cylinder 302 and the outer cylinder 301.
[0075] The above is a detailed introduction to a fire hose forming device provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire hose forming device, characterized in that: include: A feeding mechanism (1), the feeding mechanism (1) comprising a feeding hopper (104), a stirring paddle (103) and a stirring motor (101), the stirring paddle (103) being fixedly connected to an output shaft of the stirring motor (101), and a heating ring (105) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the feeding hopper (104); An extrusion mechanism (2) comprises an extrusion barrel (201) and an extrusion screw (204), wherein the extrusion screw (204) is rotatably connected inside the extrusion barrel (201); The forming mechanism (3) comprises an inner cylinder (302) and an outer cylinder (301), wherein the inner cylinder (302) is fixedly mounted inside the outer cylinder (301); A cooling mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (403), an inner cooling pipe (402), an outer cooling pipe (401) and two water pumps (7), wherein one end of the inner cooling pipe (402) and the outer cooling pipe (401) are respectively connected to the water outlet of the corresponding water pump (7), and the other ends of the inner cooling pipe (402) and the outer cooling pipe (401) are connected to a round shell (404), a thermistor (405) is arranged in the round shell (404), and the two thermistors (405) are respectively connected in series to the circuits of the corresponding water pumps (7), the two water pumps (7) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (403), and a linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (403); An extrusion mechanism (5) is used to extrude the hose lining; The winding mechanism (6) is used for winding the formed hose lining.
2. A fire hose forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (7) comprises: a pump casing (702), a pump shaft (704), an impeller (703), an electric motor (705) and a mounting seat (701); the electric motor (705) and the mounting seat (701) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom and the top of the pump casing (702); the pump shaft (704) is rotatably connected in the pump casing (702); the impeller (703) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pump shaft (704); and the top end of the pump shaft (704) is fixedly connected to a linkage shaft (8).
3. A fire hose forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises: a rotating plate (801), a transverse plate (9), a connecting column (11) and a connecting plate (13); side plates (802) are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating plate (801); a slide rail (803) is fixedly installed between the two side plates (802); the transverse plate (9) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rails (803); the bottom end of the connecting column (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the transverse plate (9); the top end of the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (13); the outer side of the rotating plate (801) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two slide rails (803); Two counterweight plates (902) are movably sleeved, and the front and rear sides of the counterweight plates (902) are both rotatably connected with bending rods (901), and the top of the bending rod (901) is rotatably connected with the horizontal plate (9), and the two counterweight plates (902) are both fixedly installed with return springs (903) on the sides away from each other, and the other ends of the two return springs (903) are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding side plates (802), and the outer bottom end of the connecting column (11) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting shaft sleeve (12), and the limiting shaft sleeve (12) is movably abutted against the bottom of the horizontal plate (9); The linkage mechanism is arranged in two groups, and the two rotating plates (801) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the corresponding linkage shafts (8).
4. A fire hose forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom and top of the connecting plate (13) on the left side, a control button (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, and a fixed plate (1502) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate (13) on the left side, a sliding frame (1503) is slidably connected to the top and bottom of the fixed plate (1502), a pressing plate (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame (1503), the pressing plate (15) is adapted to the corresponding control button (14), and a rotating wheel (1504) is rotatably connected to the other side of the sliding frame (1503); The top and bottom of the connecting plate (13) on the right side are fixedly mounted with triangular plates (16), and the two rotating wheels (1504) are movably abutted against the corresponding triangular plates (16) respectively; A connecting spring (1501) is fixedly installed inside the sliding frame (1503), and the other end of the connecting spring (1501) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (1502).
5. A fire hose forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (17), the bottom end of the vertical rod (17) is fixedly connected to a square plate (22), the top of the mounting plate (403) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (21), the top end of the guide rod (21) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (18), the guide plate (18) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (17), and the square plate (22) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (21), the bottom of the guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to a varistor (19), the bottom of the varistor (19) is fixedly installed with a push plate (20), the push plate (20) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding vertical rod (17) and the guide rod (21), and the bottom of the push plate (20) is fixedly installed with a compression spring (23), the bottom end of the compression spring (23) is fixedly connected to the square plate (22).
6. A fire hose forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: L-plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (403), a refrigerator (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the L-plate, a water supply pipe is connected to the water inlet of the refrigerator (10), and a connecting pipe is connected between the water outlet of the refrigerator (10) and the water inlet of the corresponding water pump (7); The varistor (19) is connected in series to the circuit of the corresponding refrigerator (10); a controller (24) is fixedly installed on the front side of the stirring motor (101); the controller (24) is connected to the control button (14) and the refrigerator (10) by signal; when the control button (14) is pressed, the corresponding refrigerator (10) is started by the controller (24).
7. A fire hose forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (5) comprises: two base plates (502) and two adjustment plates (503); a plurality of support columns (504) are fixedly connected between the two base plates (502); the two adjustment plates (503) are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of support columns (504); electric push rods (501) are fixedly installed on the sides of the two base plates (502) close to each other; the output ends of the two electric push rods (501) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding adjustment plates (503); and extrusion wheels (505) are rotatably installed on the sides of the two adjustment plates (503) close to each other.
8. A fire hose forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (6) comprises: a winding support (602), a servo motor (601) and a winding drum (603); the winding drum (603) is rotatably connected inside the winding support (602); the servo motor (601) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the winding support (602); and the winding drum (603) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (601).
9. A fire hose forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stirring motor (101), and the bracket (102) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed hopper (104). A plurality of mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed hopper (104), and the bottom ends of the mounting rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel (201); A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (403), the bottoms of the fixing rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the outer cylinder (301), the outer cylinder (301) is fixedly mounted on one end of the extrusion cylinder (201), and the outer sides of the outer cylinder (301) and the extrusion cylinder (201) are fixedly mounted with a same frame (25), the outer side of the extrusion cylinder (201) is fixedly mounted with a reinforcement ring (203), and the reinforcement ring (203) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the outer cylinder (301); An extrusion motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the extrusion barrel (201), and an output end of the extrusion motor (202) is fixedly connected to an extrusion screw (204).
10. A fire hose forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the thermistor (405) is wrapped with a heat-conducting silicone sheet (406), and the heat-conducting silicone sheet (406) is fixedly connected in the corresponding round shell (404), and the top and bottom ends of the thermistor (405) are fixedly connected with a conductive wire (407), and the outer side of the conductive wire (407) is wrapped with an insulating tube; The inner cooling tube (402) and the outer cooling tube (401) are both arranged in a spiral shape, and the inner cooling tube (402) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner cylinder (302), and the outer cooling tube (401) is fixedly installed on the outside of the outer cylinder (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire hose forming device
CN218876228U