Double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape
By designing a mechanism for automatically fixing and loosening the reel in a drip irrigation belt dual-wheel automatic winder, combined with a single servo motor drive and locking mechanism, the trouble of reel replacement and circuit complexity problems are solved, and the efficiency of the equipment is improved and troubleshooting capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411387465.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing drip irrigation dual-wheel automatic winding machine requires manual operation when replacing the reel, and the complex design of the winding motor leads to difficulty in troubleshooting and difficult to solve the problem of wire harness winding.
A drip irrigation belt double-wheel automatic winding machine including a coil-changing mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a fixed drive mechanism, a coil-changing drive mechanism, a clutch mechanism and a clutch control mechanism is designed, and the reel is automatically fixed and loosened through a PLC controller. The single servo motor drives two reels and sets a locking mechanism to prevent the reel from loosening.
The automatic replacement reel is fixed and loosened, which simplifies the circuit structure, improves the utilization rate of the servo motor, and effectively prevents the reel from loosening during the reel.
Smart Images

Figure CN119262964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of drip irrigation tape production, in particular to a double-wheel automatic winding machine for a drip irrigation tape. Background Art
[0002] Drip irrigation is an advanced agricultural irrigation method that supplies water through a drip tape (or drip pipe) placed at the roots of crops. The drip tape has many small water outlets, and the water overflowing from the outlets slowly moistens the soil around the roots of the crops. After processing, the drip tape needs to be rolled up and packaged.
[0003] The double-wheel winder, such as patent announcement number CN106395464B, discloses an automatic winder for drip irrigation tape, which can realize automatic roll change in the production process of drip irrigation tape through two rotatable wheels. However, the winder in the patent still has the following problems:
[0004] 1. The patent adopts a method of fixing the reel with a detachable outer baffle and an inner baffle. After the reel is wound, the outer baffle needs to be removed manually, and a new empty reel needs to be installed and fixed after the full reel is removed, which makes the replacement of the empty reel more troublesome.
[0005] 2. The patent uses two winding motors to drive two winding wheels to rotate respectively. Due to the limitation of the cutting knife, the rotating arm assembly in the device can only drive the two winding motors to rotate in one direction. In order to prevent the wiring harness from being entangled, an electric slip ring needs to be set to power the two winding motors. However, this will undoubtedly increase the complexity of the circuit. When a circuit fails, it is difficult to determine the location of the fault.
[0006] In summary, the present invention provides a double-wheel automatic winding machine for a drip irrigation tape to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0008] A double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape, comprising a chassis, a frame is arranged on one side of the chassis, a PLC controller is arranged on the side of the frame away from the chassis, and further comprising: a roll changing mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a fixing driving mechanism, a roll changing driving mechanism, a clutch mechanism and a clutch control mechanism;
[0009] The roll changing mechanism comprises a truss arm installed on the side of the chassis facing the PLC controller, a winding shaft is installed through each of the two ends of the truss arm, a winding disk is installed on the side of the winding shaft facing the PLC controller, and the other end of the winding shaft is connected to a driven gear;
[0010] The fixing mechanism comprises a truss auxiliary arm installed in the middle of the side of the truss main arm facing the PLC controller, a pair of guide rails are arranged on both sides of the truss auxiliary arm, a movable seat is respectively installed on the two pairs of guide rails, and a clamping plate is rotatably installed on the side of the movable seat facing the truss main arm;
[0011] The fixed driving mechanism comprises two threaded rods symmetrically installed inside the truss auxiliary arm, and a semicircular movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the two threaded rods;
[0012] The roll-changing drive mechanism includes a drive sleeve rotatably installed on the side of the chassis facing the PLC controller, one end of the drive sleeve is fixedly connected to the truss arm, and the roll-changing drive mechanism also includes a servo motor 1 fixedly installed at the bottom of the chassis, and the output end of the servo motor 1 is connected to the drive sleeve through a chain drive.
[0013] Furthermore, the clutch mechanism includes a pair of guide rods installed transversely on the chassis near the driving sleeve, a pair of guide rods are slidably mounted with a moving seat on the surface, a driving shaft is installed through the moving seat, one end of the driving shaft extends to the side of the driven gear away from the driving sleeve, and the end of the driving shaft close to the truss arm is connected to a driving gear, the driving gear can be meshed with the driven gear, a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving seat, and the output end of the servo motor 2 is connected to the driving shaft through a coupling transmission;
[0014] Further, the clutch control mechanism comprises a cam plate fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving sleeve and a cam connecting rod installed on the side of the moving seat facing the driving sleeve, the surface of the cam plate is provided with a cam groove around the driving sleeve, and a cam pin is provided on the side of the cam connecting rod away from the moving seat, and the cam pin penetrates into the cam groove;
[0015] The truss sub-arm is provided with a movable groove between each pair of guide rails, a connecting frame is provided on the side of the movable seat facing the truss sub-arm, a clamping piece is connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the movable seat, a clamping groove is provided on the side of the clamping piece away from the connecting frame, and the semicircular movable plate is embedded in the clamping groove.
[0016] Furthermore, the cam groove is circular in shape as a whole, and two tightening parts close to the drive sleeve are arranged at symmetrical positions. The two tightening parts are parallel to the setting direction of the truss arm, and are used to pull the movable seat toward the driven gear to complete the meshing of the drive gear and the driven gear.
[0017] Furthermore, the two winding discs correspond to the positions of the two clamping discs and are concentrically arranged.
[0018] Furthermore, a fixing frame is provided on the inner wall of the chassis, a fixing shaft is installed on the inner side of the driving sleeve, and one end of the fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the other end of the fixing shaft passes through the truss arm, and a connecting plate is rotatably installed on the side of the truss sub-arm away from the truss arm, and one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the threaded rod passes through the fixing shaft, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing shaft.
[0019] Furthermore, two servo motors three are fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, and the two servo motors three are respectively connected to the two threaded rods through a coupling.
[0020] Furthermore, the truss arm is provided with a locking mechanism between the driven gear and the driving sleeve, and the locking mechanism includes a fixing seat fixedly installed on the truss arm, a sliding rod is installed through the fixing seat, a limiting block is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod facing the driving sleeve, an arc-shaped stop plate is provided on the side of the sliding rod facing the driven gear, and a plurality of stop grooves are provided on the side of the arc-shaped stop plate facing the driven gear.
[0021] Furthermore, a spring is installed on the surface of the slide rod between the arc-shaped stop plate and the fixing seat, and two ends of the spring are respectively against the opposite sides of the arc-shaped stop plate and the fixing seat.
[0022] Furthermore, a push rod is provided on the arc stop plate, and a roller is installed on one end of the push rod close to the driven gear, and an arc top plate is provided on one side of the movable seat close to the driving sleeve, and the position of the arc top plate corresponds to that of the roller.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The present invention can automatically fix the empty reel and loosen the full reel through the fixing mechanism, which is convenient for automatic replacement of the drip irrigation tape reel.
[0025] 2. The present invention solves the problem that an electric slip ring needs to be set during installation of the winding motor to prevent the wiring harness from rotating, which results in a complex circuit system and difficulty in quickly eliminating the fault location after a circuit failure by changing the setting method of the winding motor. At the same time, the driving of two winding reels can be achieved by a single servo motor, thereby improving the utilization rate of the servo motor.
[0026] 3. The present invention provides a locking mechanism. When it is necessary to drive the winding drum to rotate, the arc-shaped stop plate in the locking mechanism will be separated from the driven gear and will not affect the rotation of the winding drum. During the process of changing the roll, the arc-shaped stop plate will be close to the driven gear to limit the rotation of the winding drum, thereby effectively preventing the rolled drip irrigation tape from loosening due to the reversal of the winding drum during the process of changing the roll. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram from another angle;
[0030] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of top view;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a plan view of the roll-changing drive mechanism, the clutch mechanism and the clutch control mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of the fixed driving mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 1. Chassis; 101. Rack; 102. PLC controller;
[0036] 2. Roll changing mechanism; 201. Truss arm; 202. Winding shaft; 203. Winding reel; 204. Driven gear;
[0037] 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Truss jib; 302. Guide rail; 303. Movable seat; 304. Clamping plate;
[0038] 4. Fixed driving mechanism; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Semicircular movable plate; 403. Movable groove; 404. Connecting frame; 405. Snap-on piece; 406. Snap-on groove; 407. Fixed frame; 408. Fixed shaft; 409. Connecting plate; 410. Servo motor three;
[0039] 5. Roll changing drive mechanism; 501. Drive sleeve; 502. Servo motor 1;
[0040] 6. Clutch mechanism; 601. Guide rod; 602. Moving seat; 603. Driving shaft; 604. Driving gear; 605. Servo motor 2;
[0041] 7. Clutch control mechanism; 701. Cam plate; 702. Cam connecting rod; 703. Cam groove; 7031. Tightening part; 704. Cam pin;
[0042] 8. Locking mechanism; 801. Fixed seat; 802. Sliding rod; 803. Limiting block; 804. Arc stop plate; 805. Stop groove; 806. Spring;
[0043] 9. Top rod; 10. Roller; 11. Curved top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0045] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape, comprising a chassis 1, a frame 101 is arranged on one side of the chassis 1, a PLC controller 102 is arranged on the side of the frame 101 away from the chassis 1, and further comprising: a roll changing mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a fixing driving mechanism, a roll changing driving mechanism, a clutch mechanism and a clutch control mechanism;
[0046] The roll changing mechanism 2 includes a truss arm 201 installed on the side of the chassis 1 facing the PLC controller 102, and a winding shaft 202 is installed through each of the two ends of the truss arm 201. A winding disk 203 is installed on the side of the winding shaft 202 facing the PLC controller, and the other end of the winding shaft 202 is connected to a driven gear 204;
[0047] The fixing mechanism 3 includes a truss jib 301 installed in the middle of the side of the truss boom 201 facing the PLC controller 102, and a pair of guide rails 302 are arranged on both sides of the truss jib 301. A movable seat 303 is respectively installed on the two pairs of guide rails 302. The movable seat 303 is rotatably installed with a clamping plate 304 on the side facing the truss boom 201.
[0048] The fixed driving mechanism 4 includes two threaded rods 401 installed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner inside the truss auxiliary arm 301, and a semicircular movable plate 402 is threadedly connected to the surface of the two threaded rods 401;
[0049] The roll-changing drive mechanism 5 includes a drive sleeve 501 rotatably mounted on the side of the chassis 1 facing the PLC controller 102, one end of the drive sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the truss arm 201, and the roll-changing drive mechanism 5 also includes a servo motor 502 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chassis 1, and the output end of the servo motor 502 is connected to the drive sleeve 501 through a chain drive.
[0050] The clutch mechanism 6 includes a pair of guide rods 601 installed transversely at the position of the chassis 1 near the driving sleeve 501, and a moving seat 602 is slidably installed on the surface of the pair of guide rods 601. A driving shaft 603 is installed through the moving seat 602, and one end of the driving shaft 603 extends to the side of the driven gear 204 away from the driving sleeve 501, and the end of the driving shaft 603 close to the truss boom 201 is connected to the driving gear 604, and the driving gear 604 can be meshed and connected with the driven gear 204. A servo motor 2 605 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving seat 602, and the output end of the servo motor 2 605 is connected to the driving shaft 603 through a coupling transmission.
[0051] The clutch control mechanism 7 includes a cam plate 701 fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving sleeve 501 and a cam connecting rod 702 installed on the side of the moving seat 602 facing the driving sleeve 501. The surface of the cam plate 701 is provided with a cam groove 703 around the driving sleeve 501. A cam pin 704 is provided on the side of the cam connecting rod 702 away from the moving seat 602, and the cam pin 704 penetrates into the cam groove 703.
[0052] Among them, the truss jib 301 is provided with a movable groove 403 between each pair of guide rails 302, and a connecting frame 404 is provided on the side of the movable seat 303 facing the truss jib 301, and a clamping piece 405 is connected to the end of the connecting frame 404 away from the movable seat 303, and a clamping groove 406 is provided on the side of the clamping piece 405 away from the connecting frame 404, and the semicircular movable plate 402 is embedded in the clamping groove 406, and the inner wall of the clamping groove 406 is in contact with the surface of the semicircular movable plate 402, thereby limiting the semicircular movable plate 402 from rotating with the threaded rod 401.
[0053] Among them, the cam groove 703 is circular in shape as a whole, and two tightening parts 7031 close to the driving sleeve 501 are arranged at symmetrical positions. The tightening parts 7031 and the rest of the cam groove 703 have a smooth transition, which is conducive to the movement of the cam pin 704. The two tightening parts 7031 are parallel to the setting direction of the truss arm 201, and are used to pull the movable seat 303 toward the driven gear 204 to complete the meshing of the driving gear 604 and the driven gear 204.
[0054] The two winding reels 203 correspond to the positions of the two clamping reels 304 and are concentrically arranged.
[0055] Among them, a fixing frame 407 is provided on the inner wall of the chassis 1, a fixing shaft 408 is installed on the inner side of the driving sleeve 501, and one end of the fixing shaft 408 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 407, and the other end of the fixing shaft 408 passes through the truss boom 201. During the flipping process of the truss boom 201, the fixing shaft 408 fixedly connected to the fixing frame 407 can limit the rotation of the two threaded rods 401, and a connecting plate 409 is rotatably installed on the side of the truss sub-arm 301 away from the truss boom 201, and one end of the threaded rod 401 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 409, and the other end of the threaded rod 401 passes through the fixing shaft 408, and the threaded rod 401 and the fixed shaft 408 are rotatably connected.
[0056] Among them, two servo motors 3 410 are fixedly installed on the fixing frame 407, and the two servo motors 3 410 are respectively connected to the two threaded rods 401 through couplings.
[0057] Among them, a locking mechanism 8 is installed between the driven gear 204 and the driving sleeve 501 of the truss boom 201, and the locking mechanism 8 includes a fixed seat 801 fixedly installed on the truss boom 201, a sliding rod 802 is installed through the fixed seat 801, a limiting block 803 is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod 802 facing the driving sleeve 501, an arc-shaped stop plate 804 is provided on the side of the sliding rod 802 facing the driven gear 204, and a plurality of stop grooves 805 are provided on the side of the arc-shaped stop plate 804 facing the driven gear 204.
[0058] A spring 806 is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar 802 between the arc-shaped stop plate 804 and the fixing seat 801 , and two ends of the spring 806 abut against opposite sides of the arc-shaped stop plate 804 and the fixing seat 801 , respectively.
[0059] Among them, a push rod 9 is arranged on the arc stop plate 804, and a roller 10 is installed on one end of the push rod 9 close to the driven gear 204, and an arc top plate 11 is arranged on one side of the movable seat 602 close to the driving sleeve 501, and the position of the arc top plate 11 corresponds to that of the roller 10.
[0060] How it works
[0061] When in use, the present invention needs to be used with a robot (not shown) to load the empty material tray. The present invention includes some structures that are partially the same as those in the patent with announcement number CN106395464B (such as the movable clamping plate, clamping cylinder, positioning clamping assembly, cutting knife, pipe control rod and wire arrangement device for arranging the drip irrigation tape in the patent). Its operating principles and effects are the same as those in the patent, so they are not repeated here. During use, the present invention controls the operation of each mechanism through a program set in the PLC controller 102.
[0062] like Figure 1-5 When the drip irrigation tape is wound up, the empty reel is fixed between the winding reel 203 and the clamping disc 304, and the servo motor 502 drives the driving sleeve 501 to rotate through the chain, so that the truss arm 201 rotates. When the truss arm 201 rotates, the driving sleeve 501 drives the cam plate 701 to rotate until the cam pin 704 moves to the tightening portion 7031 of the cam groove 703. Since the tightening portion 7031 is closer to the driving sleeve 501 than the other positions of the cam groove 703, the cam pin 704 is connected to the cam The rod 702 pulls the movable seat 602 toward the driving sleeve 501. When the movable seat 602 moves, it drives the driving shaft 603 and the driving gear 604 to approach the driving sleeve 501 until the driving gear 604 engages with the driven gear 204 located on the truss arm 201. Then, the servo motor 2 605 drives the driving shaft 603 and the driving gear 604 to rotate, and the driving gear 604 drives the driven gear 204 engaged therewith to rotate, and the driven gear 204 drives the winding shaft 202 and the winding disk 203 to rotate, so as to realize the winding of the drip irrigation tape.
[0063] like Figure 1-5 As shown, after the winding is completed, the servo motor 2 605 stops, and then the servo motor 1 502 drives the driving sleeve 501 and the truss arm 201 to rotate 180 degrees through the chain. During the rotation, the cam pin 704 pushes the movable seat 602 away from the driving sleeve 501 as the cam groove 703 rotates, thereby separating the driving gear 604 from the driven gear 204. After the cam pin 704 moves to the other tightening part 7031 of the cam groove 703, the driving gear 604 approaches the driving sleeve 501 again and meshes with the other driven gear 204. Then, the servo motor 2 605 is started again to rotate the other winding disk 203 to wind the drip irrigation tape.
[0064] like Figure 3 , 4As shown in Figure 7, after the truss arm 201 flips 180 degrees, the robot grabs the full reel, and then the servo motor 3 410 on the side away from the driving gear 604 is started and drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate, and the threaded rod 401 drives the semicircular movable plate 402 on the side away from the driving gear 604 to move away from the truss arm 201, and the semicircular movable plate 402 drives the clamping piece 405 on the side away from the driving gear 604 to move away from the truss arm 201 at the same time, so that the movable seat 303 drives the clamping disk 304 on the side away from the driving gear 604 to move away from the winding disk 203, and after the robot moves the full reel to the packaging station, it grabs a new empty reel and moves it between the clamping disk 304 and the winding disk 203, and then moves away from the driving gear The servo motor 3 410 on the 604 side is started again and drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the threaded rod 401 drives the semicircular movable plate 402 to move back to its original position. Position sensors are provided on the two semicircular movable plates 402, so that after the semicircular movable plate 402 returns to its original position, its surface can be parallel to the other semicircular movable plate 402, so that during the flipping of the truss arm 201, the two clamping parts 405 can rotate around the periphery of the circular plate formed by the two semicircular movable plates 402. After the clamping parts 405 move and drive the clamping disk 304 on the movable seat 303 to fix the empty reel, the manipulator is reset, and the unloading of the full reel and the loading of the empty reel can be carried out synchronously with the winding of the drip irrigation tape, thereby improving the efficiency of winding the drip irrigation tape.
[0065] like Figure 4-6 As shown, in the process of the moving seat 602 approaching the driving sleeve 501 to make the driving gear 604 mesh with the driven gear 204, the arc-shaped top plate 11 on the moving seat 602 pushes the roller 10 to move the arc-shaped stop plate 804 toward the driving sleeve 501, so as to achieve the effect of making the arc-shaped top plate 11 away from the driven gear 204. At this time, the arc-shaped stop plate 804 is separated from the driven gear 204 and does not affect the rotation of the driven gear 204. In the process of the truss boom 201 turning over, the moving seat 602 drives the arc top plate 11 away from the driving sleeve 501, and the arc stop plate 804 approaches the driven gear 204 under the elastic force of the spring 806. When the driven gear 204 rotates during the flipping process, it will be stuck in the stop groove 805, thereby limiting the rotation of the driven gear 204 and preventing the drip irrigation tape wound on the reel surface from loosening during the flipping of the truss arm 201. There are multiple stop grooves 805, which can effectively improve the locking effect of the arc stop plate 804 on the driven gear 204.
[0066] like Figure 4 , 7As shown, when replacing empty reels of different widths, first start the two servo motors 3 410, and the two servo motors 3 410 respectively drive the two threaded rods 401 to rotate, and the two threaded rods 401 respectively drive the two semicircular movable plates 402 to move, so that the two clamping disks 304 are respectively away from the two winding reels 203, and then the reels of the previous batch are removed, and then the robot grabs the empty reels of the new batch and moves them between the winding reel 203 and the clamping disk 304 away from the side of the driving gear 604, and first the servo motor 3 410 away from the side of the driving gear 604 is started and drives the winding reel 203 and the clamping disk 304 to fix the empty reel, and then the servo motor 3 410 close to the side of the driving gear 604 is started to drive the threaded rods 401 to move. The threaded rod 401 rotates, thereby adjusting the position of the semicircular movable plate 402 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 401, so that it is flush with the surface of the other semicircular movable plate 402, and then the servo motor 1 502 is started to drive the driving sleeve 501 to rotate, so that the truss arm 201 is flipped, and the empty reel is moved to a position close to the driving gear 604 to reel the drip irrigation tape. After the truss arm 201 is flipped 180 degrees, the servo motor 3 410 on the side away from the driving gear 604 is started again to rotate the clamping disk 304 on the side away from the driving gear 604 away from the winding reel 203, and then the manipulator grabs another empty reel and moves it between the winding reel 203 and the clamping disk 304, and the clamping disk 304 completes the fixation of the empty reel.
[0067] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-wheel automatic winding machine for a drip irrigation tape, comprising a chassis (1), a frame (101) being arranged on one side of the chassis (1), a PLC controller (102) being arranged on a side of the frame (101) away from the chassis (1), and further comprising: The roll changing mechanism (2), the fixing mechanism (3), the fixing driving mechanism (4), the roll changing driving mechanism (5), the clutch mechanism (6) and the clutch control mechanism (7) are characterized in that: The roll changing mechanism (2) comprises a truss arm (201) installed on the side of the chassis (1) facing the PLC controller (102), a winding shaft (202) is installed through each of the two ends of the truss arm (201), a winding disk (203) is installed on the side of the winding shaft (202) facing the PLC controller (102), and the other end of the winding shaft (202) is connected to a driven gear (204); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a truss jib (301) installed in the middle of the side of the truss boom (201) facing the PLC controller (102), a pair of guide rails (302) are arranged on both sides of the truss jib (301), a movable seat (303) is respectively installed on the two pairs of guide rails (302), and a clamping plate (304) is rotatably installed on the side of the movable seat (303) facing the truss boom (201); The fixed driving mechanism (4) comprises two threaded rods (401) symmetrically installed inside the truss auxiliary arm (301), and a semicircular movable plate (402) is threadedly connected to the surface of the two threaded rods (401); The roll-changing drive mechanism (5) comprises a drive sleeve (501) rotatably mounted on a side of the chassis (1) facing the PLC controller (102), one end of the drive sleeve (501) being fixedly connected to the truss arm (201), and the roll-changing drive mechanism (5) further comprises a servo motor 1 (502) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chassis (1), and an output end of the servo motor 1 (502) is connected to the drive sleeve (501) via a chain transmission.
2. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clutch mechanism (6) comprises a pair of guide rods (601) installed transversely of the chassis (1) at a position close to the driving sleeve (501); a movable seat (602) is slidably installed on the surface of the pair of guide rods (601); a driving shaft (603) is installed through the movable seat (602); one end of the driving shaft (603) extends to a side of the driven gear (204) away from the driving sleeve (501); and one end of the driving shaft (603) close to the truss arm (201) is connected to a driving gear (604); the driving gear (604) can be meshed and connected with the driven gear (204); a servo motor 2 (605) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable seat (602); and the output end of the servo motor 2 (605) is connected to the driving shaft (603) through a coupling transmission; The clutch control mechanism (7) comprises a cam plate (701) fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving sleeve (501) and a cam connecting rod (702) installed on the side of the moving seat (602) facing the driving sleeve (501), the surface of the cam plate (701) is provided with a cam groove (703) around the driving sleeve (501), and a cam pin (704) is provided on the side of the cam connecting rod (702) away from the moving seat (602), and the cam pin (704) penetrates into the cam groove (703).
3. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The truss jib (301) is provided with a movable groove (403) between each pair of the guide rails (302); a connecting frame (404) is provided on the side of the movable seat (303) facing the truss jib (301); a clamping piece (405) is connected to one end of the connecting frame (404) away from the movable seat (303); a clamping groove (406) is provided on the side of the clamping piece (405) away from the connecting frame (404); and the semicircular movable plate (402) is embedded in the clamping groove (406).
4. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam groove (703) is generally circular in shape, and is provided with two tightening portions (7031) at symmetrical positions that are close to the drive sleeve (501). The two tightening portions (7031) are parallel to the setting direction of the truss arm (201) and are used to pull the movable seat (303) toward the driven gear (204) to complete the meshing of the drive gear (604) and the driven gear (204).
5. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two winding discs (203) correspond to the positions of the two clamping discs (304) respectively and are concentrically arranged.
6. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (407) is arranged on the inner wall of the chassis (1), a fixing shaft (408) is installed inside the driving sleeve (501), and one end of the fixing shaft (408) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (407), and the other end of the fixing shaft (408) passes through the truss boom (201), and a connecting plate (409) is rotatably installed on the side of the truss auxiliary arm (301) away from the truss boom (201), and one end of the threaded rod (401) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (409), and the other end of the threaded rod (401) passes through the fixing shaft (408), and the threaded rod (401) and the fixing shaft (408) are rotatably connected.
7. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two servo motors three (410) are fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (407), and the two servo motors three (410) are respectively connected to the two threaded rods (401) through a coupling.
8. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The truss arm (201) is provided with a locking mechanism (8) between the driven gear (204) and the driving sleeve (501), and the locking mechanism (8) comprises a fixing seat (801) fixedly installed on the truss arm (201), a sliding rod (802) is installed through the fixing seat (801), a limiting block (803) is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod (802) facing the driving sleeve (501), an arc-shaped stop plate (804) is provided on the side of the sliding rod (802) facing the driven gear (204), and a plurality of stop grooves (805) are provided on the side of the arc-shaped stop plate (804) facing the driven gear (204).
9. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (8) further comprises a spring (806) which is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (802) between the arc-shaped stop plate (804) and the fixed seat (801), and two ends of the spring (806) respectively abut against opposite sides of the arc-shaped stop plate (804) and the fixed seat (801).
10. The double-wheel automatic winding machine for drip irrigation tape according to claim 9, characterized in that: A push rod (9) is arranged on the arc-shaped stop plate (804), and a roller (10) is installed on one end of the push rod (9) close to the driven gear (204); an arc-shaped top plate (11) is arranged on one side of the movable seat (602) close to the driving sleeve (501), and the position of the arc-shaped top plate (11) corresponds to that of the roller (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drip irrigation tape automatic coiling machine
CN106395464B
Cited By
Winding device for welding wire production
CN120172204A