Control flue assembly device and working method thereof
By setting up a flue cleaning and cooling unit in the kiln flue system, using water cooling modules and air replenishment modules for flue gas cooling and filtration, and using a cleaning scraper for manual cleaning, the problem of smoke exhaust in the kiln flue system is solved. , improves the stability and production safety of the kiln.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411362498.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the kiln flue system has difficulty in exhausting smoke due to the accumulation of dust and coke, which affects the gas flow and heat exchange efficiency of the kiln, resulting in production stability and temperature fluctuations.
A flue assembly device is designed, including a flue box, a flue cleaning unit and a flue cooling unit. The flue gas cooling and primary filtration are realized through the water cooling module and the air replenishment module, and manual cleaning is performed using a cleaning scraper. Ensure the flue is unobstructed.
It effectively reduces the flue temperature, ensures smooth discharge of flue gas, improves the stable operation and safe production of the kiln system, and is suitable for the cleaning and emission of most kiln flue outlets.
Smart Images

Figure CN119263589A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of TFT-LCD glass substrates, and in particular to a flue control assembly device and a working method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the production and manufacturing of substrate glass, the kiln is a key equipment in the entire process chain, and its stability and efficiency are directly related to the quality and output of glass products. The flue is an important part of the kiln exhaust system, and the rationality of the exhaust system design is very critical to determine the service life of the kiln.
[0003] Due to the coke and dust produced by chemical substances such as boric anhydride and alumina powder in the glass raw materials at high temperatures, and the limitation of the feeding port position, ultra-fine dust will also enter the flue gas during the feeding process and accumulate in the flue, resulting in the exhaust system being often blocked by coke and dust, and the flue gas cannot be discharged normally. The obstruction of flue gas not only affects the gas flow and heat exchange efficiency in the kiln, but also directly leads to the fluctuation of pressure in the furnace, seriously affecting the stability of kiln production and causing the temperature of the kiln glass liquid to fluctuate. The smooth discharge of smoke depends on the flue assembly, which mainly controls the flow rate and temperature of the kiln flue gas. At present, due to the influence of the flue structure, the smoke emission temperature is too high and cannot be accurately discharged according to the process temperature. Although the air supply system has been introduced to control the temperature of the flue, it is affected by the cross-sectional area of the air inlet of the air supply system and the large-tonnage kiln, and it is impossible to effectively supply air and cool down, making it difficult to discharge the smoke, which in turn affects the stability of the subsequent smoke exhaust system. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a flue control assembly device and a working method thereof to solve the problem of difficulty in exhausting smoke in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A flue control assembly device comprises a flue box, a flue cleaning unit and a flue cooling unit;
[0007] The flue cleaning unit and the flue cooling unit are both arranged on the flue box body, the flue cooling unit includes a water cooling module and an air supply module, the water cooling module is provided with a plurality of water cooling blocks, and the plurality of water cooling blocks are all installed at the flue outlet, the flue outlet is arranged at the top of the flue box body, the air supply hole in the air supply module is opened on one side of the flue box body, the flue cleaning unit is provided with a cleaning scraper, the cleaning scraper is connected to a manual driving mechanism, the manual driving mechanism is arranged on a small flue door, and the small flue door is installed on one side surface of the flue box body.
[0008] Furthermore, a flue inlet is provided at the bottom of the flue box body, and the flue inlet is a square structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the flue outlet is movably connected to the flue box, the flue outlet and the flue box are sealed by sealing cotton, and a smoke outlet flange is arranged on the top of the flue outlet.
[0010] Furthermore, a flue door is installed on one side surface of the flue box body through a limiting block, and the flue small door is opened on the flue door.
[0011] Furthermore, a cleaning outlet is provided at the bottom of the flue box body, and a cleaning outlet gate is provided in the cleaning outlet.
[0012] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the cleaning scraper are both provided with grooves, and the cleaning scraper is installed at one end of a connecting rod, the connecting rod is T-shaped, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a handle, and the handle is connected to a manual drive mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of cooling water inlets are provided on one side of the flue box body, a plurality of cooling water outlets are provided on the other side of the flue box body, one end of the water cooling block is connected to the cooling water inlet, and the other end of the water cooling block is connected to the cooling water outlet.
[0014] Furthermore, the air supply hole is a strip-shaped structure, and a guide plate is arranged inside the air supply hole.
[0015] Furthermore, the drainage hole is connected to the flue air supply fan through an air inlet pipe.
[0016] A working method of the flue control assembly device, comprising:
[0017] The flue gas in the kiln continuously enters the flue box, and after being cooled by the water-cooling block of the water-cooling module and the air supply holes and drainage holes of the air supply module, the flue gas is discharged from the flue outlet, and small particles of smoke crystals fall into the box;
[0018] After working continuously for a period of time, open the small flue door and use the cleaning scraper in the flue cleaning unit to clean the inner wall of the flue. After cleaning, close the small flue door and check the working status of the water cooling module and the air supply module.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The present invention provides a device for controlling a flue assembly, by arranging a flue cleaning unit and a flue cooling unit on a flue box, arranging a water cooling module and an air supply module in the flue cooling unit, the water cooling module is provided with a plurality of water cooling blocks, the plurality of water cooling blocks are all installed at the flue outlet, and the flue outlet is arranged at the top of the flue box, so as to realize the control of flue gas temperature and the filtering of primary smoke dust. The air supply hole in the air supply module is provided on one side of the flue box, which can effectively reduce the air supply, quickly cool the flue part, facilitate the cleaning of the blocked material, and better control the flue temperature and flow rate. The drainage hole in the flue box can ensure that the small particles of smoke parallel to the direction of the smoke collide with the position of the small door of the flue during the discharge process, thereby generating gravity dust accumulation, thereby ensuring that the crystals fall smoothly into the flue box. The flue cleaning unit is provided with a cleaning scraper, which is connected to a manual driving mechanism, which is provided on a small flue door, and the small flue door is installed on one side of the flue box body, so that the kiln flue opening can be cleaned quickly and conveniently in any environment to ensure the flue is unobstructed and the exhaust gas is discharged effectively. The present invention is simple in design, easy to operate, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, safety, and reliability. It can efficiently clean, cool, and discharge the flue gas, improve work efficiency, ensure the stable operation and safe production of the kiln system, and is applicable to the cleaning and discharge of most kiln flue openings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 This is the installation principle diagram of the flue control assembly device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flue control assembly device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flue air cooling module of the present invention, wherein (a) is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air supply hole, and (b) is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage hole.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning scraper structure of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air-cooling guide plate of the present invention.
[0027] Among them: 1-smoke outlet flange, 2-cooling water outlet, 3-air supply hole, 4-cleaning port gate, 5-cleaning outlet, 6-manual drive mechanism, 7-smoke duct small door, 8-cooling water inlet, 9-smoke duct main door, 10-guide plate, 11-cleaning scraper, 12-connecting rod, 13-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0035] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a flue control assembly device, including a flue box body, a flue cleaning unit and a flue cooling unit, wherein the flue cleaning unit and the flue cooling unit are both installed on the flue box body.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the flue box includes a flue inlet, a flue outlet, a flue gate 9 and a flue small door 7. The flue inlet is arranged at the bottom of the flue box and is designed as a square structure. The kiln smoke enters the flue box from the flue box. The flue outlet is arranged at the top of the flue box and is movably connected to the flue box. A flue outlet flange 1 is arranged at the top of the flue outlet. Sealing cotton is used to seal the flue outlet and the flue box to ensure the normal discharge of smoke. The flue gate 9 is fixed to one side of the flue box by a limit block and opened in an emergency. The flue small door 7 is opened on the flue gate 9, which is usually closed and can be opened for flue cleaning when needed. A cleaning outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom of the flue box, and a cleaning port gate 4 is arranged in the cleaning outlet 5, which not only ensures sealing, but also ensures the smooth falling of crystals.
[0037] The flue cleaning unit is provided with a cleaning scraper 11, such as Figure 4 As shown, the top and bottom of the cleaning scraper 11 are both provided with grooves for guiding the flue cleaning unit to move along the inner wall of the flue. The cleaning scraper 11 is installed at one end of a connecting rod 12, and extraction cleaning is performed through the connecting rod 12. The connecting rod 12 is T-shaped, and a handle 13 is provided at the other end of the connecting rod 12. The handle 13 is connected to a manual drive mechanism 6, and the manual drive mechanism 6 is provided on the flue small door 7 and fixed by a butterfly nut, and is used to drive the cleaning scraper 11 to perform cleaning work. The cleaning scraper 11 is manually controlled to clean and scrape off dirt and crystals on the inner wall of the flue, and is placed in the working position after cleaning.
[0038] The flue cooling unit mainly includes a water cooling module and an air supply module. The water cooling module mainly includes a plurality of water cooling blocks arranged at the flue outlet, one side of the plurality of water cooling blocks is connected to the cooling water inlet 8, and the other side is connected to the cooling water outlet 2, and the cooling water inlet 8 and the cooling water outlet 2 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the flue box. When the flue gas flows through, the water cooling module will perform initial filtration and thermal deposition, and the cooling water will exchange heat with the high-temperature flue gas to reduce the flue gas temperature and ensure that the temperature of the flue gas is controlled within the usable range, so that the crystals are introduced into the box for aggregation. The cooled water is discharged from the cooling water outlet 2 for recycling.
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the air supply module mainly includes an air supply hole 3 arranged on the side of the flue box and a drainage hole arranged in the flue box. The flue air supply fan divides the air supply into two parts through the air inlet pipe. The air supply hole 3 is a strip structure, and a guide plate 10 is arranged inside the air supply hole 3. Figure 5 As shown, it not only ensures the output of effective air supply volume, but also ensures accurate position adjustment during the cooling control process. The drainage holes of the flue box can ensure that small particles of smoke parallel to the direction of the smoke collide with the position of the flue small door 7 during the discharge process, thereby generating gravity dust accumulation, thereby ensuring that the crystals fall smoothly into the flue box. The air supply holes 3 and drainage holes of the air supply module ensure the normal flow rate of the flue gas, so that the boride crystals in the flue gas are deposited in the flue box as required, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0040] The working method of the flue control assembly device of the present invention comprises:
[0041] The flue gas in the kiln continuously enters the flue box through the flue inlet. The water cooling module cools the flue gas through the circulating water in the water cooling block. The air supply module maintains a certain amount of air supply to ensure the normal flow rate and cooling effect of the flue gas. After cooling treatment by the water cooling module and the air supply module, the flue gas is discharged from the flue outlet.
[0042] After working for a period of time, open the flue door 7, use the cleaning scraper 11 in the flue cleaning unit to clean the inner wall of the flue, and after cleaning, close the flue door 7 and check whether the cleaning port gate 4 of the cleaning outlet 5 is well sealed.
[0043] Regularly check the working status of the water cooling module and the air supply module to ensure the accuracy of the cooling effect and the air supply volume, and to ensure the stable operation and safe production of the kiln system.
[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flue control assembly device, characterized in that: It includes a flue box, a flue cleaning unit and a flue cooling unit; The flue cleaning unit and the flue cooling unit are both arranged on the flue box body, the flue cooling unit comprises a water cooling module and an air supply module, the water cooling module is provided with a plurality of water cooling blocks, the plurality of water cooling blocks are all installed at the flue outlet, the flue outlet is arranged at the top of the flue box body, the air supply hole (3) in the air supply module is opened on one side of the flue box body, the drainage hole in the air supply module is arranged in the flue box body, the flue cleaning unit is provided with a cleaning scraper (11), the cleaning scraper (11) is connected to a manual driving mechanism (6), the manual driving mechanism (6) is arranged on a small flue door (7), and the small flue door (7) is installed on one side surface of the flue box body.
2. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flue inlet is arranged at the bottom of the flue box body, and the flue inlet is a square structure.
3. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flue outlet is movably connected to the flue box, and the flue outlet and the flue box are sealed by sealing cotton. A flue outlet flange (1) is arranged on the top of the flue outlet.
4. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flue door (9) is installed on one side surface of the flue box body via a limit block, and the flue small door (7) is opened on the flue door (9).
5. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning outlet (5) is provided at the bottom of the flue box body, and a cleaning outlet gate (4) is provided inside the cleaning outlet (5).
6. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the cleaning scraper (11) are both provided with grooves. The cleaning scraper (11) is installed on one end of a connecting rod (12). The connecting rod (12) is T-shaped. The other end of the connecting rod (12) is provided with a handle (13), and the handle (13) is connected to a manual drive mechanism (6).
7. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cooling water inlets (8) are arranged on one side of the flue box, a plurality of cooling water outlets (2) are arranged on the other side of the flue box, one end of the water cooling block is connected to the cooling water inlet (8), and the other end of the water cooling block is connected to the cooling water outlet (2).
8. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply hole (3) is a strip-shaped structure, and a guide plate (10) is arranged inside the air supply hole (3).
9. A flue control assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage hole is connected to the flue air supply fan through an air inlet pipe.
10. A method for operating the flue assembly control device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: The flue gas in the kiln continuously enters the flue box, and after being cooled by the water-cooling block of the water-cooling module and the air supply holes and drainage holes of the air supply module, the flue gas is discharged from the flue outlet, and small particles of smoke crystals fall into the box; After working continuously for a period of time, the flue door (7) is opened, and the inner wall of the flue is cleaned using the cleaning scraper (11) in the flue cleaning unit. After the cleaning is completed, the flue door (7) is closed, and the working status of the water cooling module and the air supply module is checked.