Labor-saving two-way valve
By setting sliding grooves and rebound components on the two-way valve handle and mounting plate, and using the lever principle to lengthen the force arm, the problem of operating resistance of large manual two-way valves is solved, achieving more labor-saving operation and convenient switching effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411209824.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Large manual two-way valves are prone to accumulate dust, dirt or rust when they are not used for a long time, resulting in increased operating resistance and excessive sealing performance, increasing resistance during switching, resulting in difficult operation.
A labor-saving two-way valve is designed. By providing a first limit notch and a mirror-symmetric first moving channel on the handle, a second limit notch and a mirror-symmetric second moving channel on the mounting plate are provided. The auxiliary sliding sleeve is slidably connected to these grooves, and a rebound component is provided between the mounting plate and the auxiliary sliding sleeve. The lever principle is used to lengthen the force arm, reduce operating force, and the auxiliary sliding sleeve is stored through the rebound component to reduce space. Occupancy.
By pulling the auxiliary sliding sleeve, the force arm of the handle is longer, the operating force of the rotating two-way valve is reduced, and the operation convenience is improved. After the rotation is completed, the auxiliary sliding sleeve is stored through the rebound assembly, which reduces space occupation and achieves More labor-saving operation.
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Figure CN119267631A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of valve bodies, and in particular to a labor-saving two-way valve. Background Art
[0002] The two-way valve is a valve with compact structure and excellent control performance. It uses a ball as the opening and closing part and realizes fluid control by rotating the ball. The large two-way valve is mainly composed of a ball, a valve seat, a valve stem and a transmission device. Its structure is simple but its function is powerful.
[0003] Publication No. CN113357405A is a secondary filtering three-way two-way valve. When operating a manual two-way valve with a larger size, or a manual two-way valve that has not been used for a long time, dust, dirt or rust may accumulate inside, resulting in increased operating resistance, or the sealing performance of the two-way valve is too strong, the sealing gasket is too tight, and the resistance during switching is increased. In the above cases, a large force is required to operate the manual two-way valve switch, making it difficult to switch the manual two-way valve. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a labor-saving two-way valve to solve the above-mentioned problem.
[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a labor-saving two-way valve, including a valve body, including:
[0006] A handle is connected to the valve body switch in a transmission manner, the handle is provided with a first limit notch, and the handle is also provided with two first moving through grooves that penetrate the handle in a mirror-symmetrical manner;
[0007] A mounting plate, fixedly connected to the top of the handle, the mounting plate is provided with a second limiting notch, the mounting plate is provided with two second movable through grooves that penetrate the mounting plate in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the two second movable through grooves correspond to the two first movable through grooves;
[0008] An auxiliary sliding sleeve, slidably connected to the two first movable through grooves and the two second movable through grooves;
[0009] The rebound component is drivingly connected between the mounting plate and the auxiliary sliding sleeve.
[0010] As an optional embodiment, the auxiliary sliding sleeve includes two movable sliding blocks each slidingly fitted on the two first movable through grooves and the two second movable through grooves, and a sleeve slidingly fitted on the handle, and the upper and lower ends of the two movable sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the sleeve.
[0011] As an optional implementation, one end of the top of the sleeve away from the valve body is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and a handle is rotatably connected to the fixing block.
[0012] As an optional implementation, the handle is pear-shaped and narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
[0013] As an optional embodiment, the rebound assembly includes a limiting slide slidingly connected in the first limiting groove, and also includes two connecting parts fixed on the top of the mounting plate close to one end of the valve body and the limiting slide, the connecting part includes a round buckle, a rotating part is rotatably connected to the round buckle, a tension spring is arranged between the two rotating parts, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating parts, a transmission plate is fixedly connected to the round buckle away from the valve body, and the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve.
[0014] As an optional embodiment, the bottom end of the handle is fixedly connected to a limiting circular block, and one side of the bottom front end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a torsion spring shaft, and a fastener is fixedly connected to the torsion spring shaft. The fastener includes a hook edge on one side that fits with the limiting circular block, and the bending direction of the hook edge is toward the valve body side.
[0015] As an optional implementation, the fastener further includes a pull edge fixedly connected to the fastener, and the pull edge is provided with an anti-slip texture.
[0016] As an optional implementation, the hook edge is disengaged from the limiting circle block and the pulling edge is bent toward the sleeve.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention lengthens the lever arm of the handle by pulling the auxiliary sleeve, making it easier to rotate the two-way valve based on the lever principle; after the two-way valve is rotated, the auxiliary sleeve is stored on the handle through the rebound assembly, reducing the space occupied by the auxiliary sleeve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the handle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] The markings in the figure are:
[0025] 1. Handle; 11. First limiting slot; 12. First moving slot; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Second limiting slot; 15. Second moving slot; 2. Auxiliary sleeve; 21. Moving slider; 22. Sleeve; 23. Fixed block; 24. Grip; 3. Rebound assembly; 31. Limiting slide plate; 32. Connecting piece; 33. Round buckle; 34. Rotating piece; 35. Tension spring; 36. Transmission plate; 37. Limiting round block; 38. Torsion spring shaft; 39. Fastener; 391. Hook edge; 392. Dial edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a labor-saving two-way valve includes a valve body, including:
[0029] The handle 1 is connected to the valve body switch in a transmission manner. The handle 1 is provided with a first limit notch 11. The handle 1 is also provided with two first moving through grooves 12 that penetrate the handle 1 in a mirror-symmetrical manner.
[0030] A mounting plate 13, fixedly connected to the top of the handle 1, the mounting plate 13 is provided with a second limiting notch 14, the mounting plate 13 is provided with two second movable through grooves 15 that penetrate the mounting plate 13 in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the two second movable through grooves 15 correspond to the two first movable through grooves 12;
[0031] An auxiliary sliding sleeve 2 is slidably connected to the two first movable through grooves 12 and the two second movable through grooves 15;
[0032] The rebound assembly 3 is transmission-connected between the mounting plate 13 and the auxiliary sliding sleeve 2 .
[0033] In this embodiment, when the two-way valve is difficult to rotate, the auxiliary sleeve 2 is pulled to lengthen the force arm of the handle 1, making it easier to rotate the two-way valve according to the lever principle. After the two-way valve is rotated, the auxiliary sleeve 2 is stored on the handle 1 through the rebound assembly 3, reducing the space occupied by the auxiliary sleeve 2.
[0034] As an optional implementation, Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the auxiliary sliding sleeve 2 includes two movable sliders 21 respectively slidably matched on the two first movable through grooves 12 and the two second movable through grooves 15, and a sleeve 22 is slidably matched on the handle 1, and the upper and lower ends of the two movable sliders 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the sleeve 22;
[0035] In this way, the sleeve 22 can slide back and forth on the two first moving through grooves 12 and the two second moving through grooves 15 .
[0036] As an optional implementation, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, a fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the sleeve 22 away from the valve body, and a handle 24 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 23;
[0037] In this way, when opening and closing the two-way valve, the user can always hold the handle 24, which is convenient for operation.
[0038] As an optional implementation, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the handle 24 is pear-shaped and narrow at the top and wide at the bottom;
[0039] In this way, the shape of the handle makes it more comfortable for the staff to hold.
[0040] As an optional implementation, Figure 1 , 5As shown, the rebound assembly 3 includes a limiting slide plate 31 slidably connected in the first limiting groove 11, and also includes two connecting members 32 fixed on the top of the mounting plate 13 close to one end of the valve body and the limiting slide plate 31, the connecting member 32 includes a round buckle 33, a rotating member 34 is rotatably connected to the round buckle 33, a tension spring 35 is arranged between the two rotating members 34, the two ends of the tension spring 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating members 34, a transmission plate 36 is fixedly connected to the round buckle 33 away from the valve body, and the transmission plate 36 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 22;
[0041] In this way, after the sleeve 22 is pulled out, the two rotating members 34 are moved closer to each other under the action of the tension spring 35 , thereby driving the sleeve 22 to retract toward the handle 1 .
[0042] As an optional implementation, Figure 3 , 5 As shown, the bottom end of the handle 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting circular block 37, and the front end of the bottom of the sleeve 22 is rotatably connected to a torsion spring shaft 38, and a fastener 39 is fixedly connected to the torsion spring shaft 38. The fastener 39 includes a hook edge 391 on one side of which is in contact with the limiting circular block 37, and the bending direction of the hook edge 391 is toward the valve body side;
[0043] In this way, the torsion spring shaft 38 normally makes the hook edge 391 point to the limiting circle 37. When the sleeve 22 is pulled out, the back end of the hook edge 391 passes by the limiting circle 37, and the limiting circle 37 contacts the hook edge 391, but the limiting circle 37 does not restrict the hook edge 391 from continuing to move backward. After the hook edge 391 passes the limiting circle 37, the torsion spring shaft 38 returns to its original position. After the force pulling the sleeve 22 to extend is released, when the tension spring 35 pulls the sleeve 22 back to the handle 1, the hook edge 391 will hook the limiting circle 37 to prevent the sleeve 22 from automatically retracting toward the handle 1, thereby facilitating the sleeve 22 to be extended.
[0044] As an optional implementation, Figure 3 As shown, the fastener 39 further includes a shifting edge 392 fixedly connected to the fastener 39, and the shifting edge 392 is provided with an anti-slip texture;
[0045] In this way, when the two-way valve is switched, the dial edge 392 is pushed to rotate the torsion spring shaft 38, and then the hook edge 391 is separated from the limiting round block 37, so that the sleeve 22 is automatically retracted by the spring tension;
[0046] As an optional implementation, Figure 3 As shown, the hook edge 391 is separated from the locking edge 392 of the limiting round block 37 and bent toward the sleeve 22;
[0047] In this way, the hook edge 391 can be released from the locked state of the limiting round block 37 by only pushing the pushing edge 392, so that the sleeve 22 can be reset.
[0048] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity. Any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A labor-saving two-way valve, comprising a valve body, characterized in that: include: A handle (1) is connected to the valve body switch in a transmission manner, the handle (1) is provided with a first limit notch (11), and the handle (1) is also provided with two first movable through grooves (12) that penetrate the handle (1) in a mirror-symmetrical manner; A mounting plate (13) fixedly connected to the top of the handle (1), the mounting plate (13) being provided with a second limiting notch (14), the mounting plate (13) being provided with two second movable through grooves (15) penetrating the mounting plate (13) in a mirror-symmetrical manner, the two second movable through grooves (15) corresponding to the two first movable through grooves (12); An auxiliary sliding sleeve (2) is slidably connected to the two first movable through grooves (12) and the two second movable through grooves (15); The rebound component (3) is drivingly connected between the mounting plate (13) and the auxiliary sliding sleeve (2).
2. A labor-saving two-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary sliding sleeve (2) comprises two movable sliders (21) each slidably fitted on the two first movable through grooves (12) and the two second movable through grooves (15); a sleeve (22) is slidably fitted on the handle (1); upper and lower ends of the two movable sliders (21) are respectively fixedly connected to upper and lower ends of the inner side of the sleeve (22).
3. A labor-saving two-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the top of the sleeve (22) away from the valve body is fixedly connected to a fixing block (23), and a handle (24) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (23).
4. A labor-saving two-way valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle (24) is pear-shaped and narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.
5. A labor-saving two-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rebound component (3) includes a limiting slide plate (31) slidably connected in the first limiting groove (11), and also includes two connecting members (32) fixed on the top of the mounting plate (13) close to one end of the valve body and the limiting slide plate (31), the connecting member (32) includes a round buckle (33), a rotating member (34) is rotatably connected to the round buckle (33), a tension spring (35) is arranged between the two rotating members (34), the two ends of the tension spring (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating members (34), and a transmission plate (36) is fixedly connected to the round buckle (33) away from the valve body, and the transmission plate (36) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (22).
6. A labor-saving two-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the handle (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting circular block (37), and one side of the bottom front end of the sleeve (22) is rotatably connected to a torsion spring shaft (38), and a fastener (39) is fixedly connected to the torsion spring shaft (38), and the fastener (39) includes a hook edge (391) on one side of which is in contact with the limiting circular block (37), and the bending direction of the hook edge (391) is toward the valve body side.
7. A labor-saving two-way valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastener (39) further comprises a shifting edge (392) fixedly connected to the fastener (39), and the shifting edge (392) is provided with an anti-slip texture.
8. The labor-saving two-way valve according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hook edge (391) is separated from the locking edge (392) of the limiting circular block (37) and bent toward the sleeve (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Secondary filtering three-way ball valve
CN113357405A