Real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of black bear biochip implantation, and discloses a real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation, which comprises a chip data acquisition module, a data analysis and processing module, an early warning and warning module and a control and adjustment module, the chip data acquisition module is used for acquiring a chip battery voltage data set, a chip battery current data set and a chip battery temperature data set, and the data analysis processing module is used for calculating a chip battery voltage fluctuation value, a chip battery current fluctuation value and a chip battery temperature fluctuation value according to the corresponding data sets and then comparing the chip battery voltage fluctuation value, the chip battery current fluctuation value and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value with corresponding threshold values; according to the method, whether abnormity occurs or not is judged, meanwhile, the remaining working time of the battery is monitored, the battery abnormity is judged by monitoring the working condition of the chip battery, it can be ensured that equipment works within a safe range, the safety, performance and reliability of a system can be improved, the service life of the battery is prolonged, and it is ensured that the battery runs in the optimal state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of black bear biochip implantation, in particular to a real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation. Background Art

[0002] Black bear biochip implantation is a technical means of identifying and tracking black bears using microelectronic devices. Its definition is to implant a smart chip into the body of a black bear through surgery or injection, usually under the skin of the neck. This chip uses technologies such as wireless radio frequency identification (RFID) or near-field communication (NFC) to communicate with external devices, transmit data or receive instructions, thereby achieving real-time monitoring and management of black bears. The biochip provides a unique identity for each black bear. By scanning the chip, researchers can quickly obtain individual information of black bears, including their date of birth, gender, health status, etc. This identification function is particularly important in wildlife protection and management, and helps to establish detailed animal files for long-term tracking and research.

[0003] Black bear biochip implantation technology plays an important role in the field of wildlife protection and management with its unique advantages. With the continuous advancement of technology and the in-depth promotion of its application, it is believed that this technology will bring benefits to the protection and development of more wildlife.

[0004] Biochip batteries implanted in black bears may face problems such as shortened lifespan, overheating, and battery management system failures, which will not only affect the normal operation of the chip but may also have a negative impact on the health and safety of the black bears. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation, which has the advantages of monitoring the working condition of the chip battery to determine battery abnormalities, ensuring that the equipment operates within a safe range, improving the safety, performance and reliability of the system, extending the battery life, and ensuring that the battery operates in an optimal state. By automatically starting the temperature control unit to lower the battery temperature of the chip, the chip can be effectively prevented from overheating, reducing the safety risks caused by overheating, and the battery power can be evaluated to facilitate timely battery charging, etc., thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation, comprising a chip data acquisition module, a data analysis and processing module, an early warning module, a control and adjustment module, and a display feedback module;

[0009] The chip data acquisition module includes a chip battery voltage data acquisition unit, a chip battery current data acquisition unit, and a chip battery temperature data acquisition unit. The chip battery voltage data acquisition unit acquires chip battery voltage data DYxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery voltage data set. The chip battery current data acquisition unit acquires chip battery current data DLxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery current data set. The chip battery temperature data acquisition unit acquires chip battery temperature data WDxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery temperature data set. The chip data acquisition module sends the acquired data and data set to a data analysis and processing module.

[0010] The data analysis and processing module calculates the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd respectively according to the chip battery voltage data set, the chip battery current data set, and the chip battery temperature data set;

[0011] The data analysis and processing module is preset with a chip battery voltage fluctuation threshold DLyz, a chip battery current fluctuation threshold DLyz, and a chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz. The data analysis and processing module compares the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd with the corresponding thresholds to determine whether the battery is abnormal and needs to be replaced. In the event of an abnormality, a signal is sent to the early warning module;

[0012] The data analysis and processing module has a preset battery remaining working time threshold Shyz. The data analysis and processing module calculates the chip battery voltage difference DYcz according to the chip battery voltage data set, calculates the battery remaining working time Sh according to the chip battery voltage difference DYcz, and compares it with the corresponding threshold. If the threshold is exceeded, a signal is sent to the early warning module.

[0013] The early warning module issues an alarm based on the abnormal signal and sends the signal to the control and regulation module at the same time; the control and regulation module performs automatic regulation based on the regulation signal.

[0014] Preferably, the expression of the chip battery voltage data set is: {DYxp1, DYxp2, ..., DYxp 24}, the expression of the chip battery current data set is: {DLxp1, DLxp2, ..., DLxp24}, the expression of the chip battery temperature data set is: {WDxp1, WDxp2, ..., WDxp 24}, the chip battery voltage data set, the chip battery current data set, and the chip battery temperature data set are all collected once every hour, and the data collected every 24 hours is a cycle, that is, a set of data sets.

[0015] Preferably, the calculation formula of the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd is as follows:

[0016]

[0017] In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery voltage data set, and the first value is DYxp1. 24 means that a chip battery voltage data set has 24 chip battery voltage data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery voltage dataset.

[0018] Preferably, the calculation formula of the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd is as follows:

[0019]

[0020] In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery current data set, and the first value is DLxp1. 24 means that a chip battery current data set has 24 chip battery current data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery current dataset.

[0021] Preferably, the calculation formula of the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is as follows:

[0022]

[0023] In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery temperature data set, and the first value is WDxp1. 24 means that a chip battery temperature data set has 24 chip battery temperature data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery temperature dataset.

[0024] Preferably, when the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd is greater than the chip battery voltage fluctuation threshold DYyz or the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd is greater than the chip battery current fluctuation threshold DLyz and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is simultaneously greater than the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz, it means that there is an abnormality in the chip battery, and an abnormal signal is sent to the early warning module for warning, reminding relevant personnel to replace the battery or perform repairs.

[0025] Preferably, the calculation formula of the chip battery voltage difference DYcz is:

[0026] DYcz=DYxp 24 -DYxp1;

[0027] In the above formula, DYxp 24 -DYxp1 represents the attenuation value of the battery voltage within 24 hours, which is the chip battery voltage difference DYcz.

[0028] Preferably, the calculation formula of the remaining battery operating time Sh is:

[0029]

[0030] In the above formula, DYxp dq Represents the current real-time chip battery voltage data.

[0031] Preferably, when the remaining battery working time Sh is less than the remaining battery working time threshold Shyz, an abnormal power signal is sent to the early warning module to warn relevant personnel to replace or charge the battery.

[0032] Preferably, when the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is greater than the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz, a signal is sent to the control and regulation module at the same time. A temperature regulation unit is provided inside the control and regulation module. The temperature regulation unit receives the signal and automatically adjusts the power consumption of the chip to reduce the temperature.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. The present invention calculates the battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd through the chip battery voltage data set, the chip battery current data set, and the chip battery temperature data set, and then compares them with the corresponding thresholds to monitor the working condition of the chip battery to judge battery abnormalities, thereby ensuring that the equipment works within a safe range, improving the safety, performance and reliability of the system, extending the battery life, and optimizing maintenance and design to ensure that the battery operates in the optimal state and avoid performance degradation due to uneven load. When the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd exceeds the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz, the battery temperature of the chip is lowered by automatically starting the temperature control unit, effectively preventing the chip from overheating and reducing the safety risks caused by overheating. At the same time, excessive temperature may cause damage to the tissues in the black bear's body. Controlling the temperature by reducing power consumption helps to protect the health of the organism, can work stably for a long time, reduce interference to animals, and protect the performance and life of the equipment itself.

[0035] 2. The present invention determines the working life of the chip battery by calculating the remaining battery working time Sh and then comparing it with the remaining battery working time threshold Shyz, so as to remind relevant personnel to charge the chip battery in time, thereby maintaining the chip's management and monitoring of black bears. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural system of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , a real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation, including a chip data acquisition module, a data analysis and processing module, an early warning module, a control and adjustment module, and a display feedback module;

[0039] The chip data acquisition module includes a chip battery voltage data acquisition unit, a chip battery current data acquisition unit, and a chip battery temperature data acquisition unit. The chip battery voltage data acquisition unit acquires the chip battery voltage data DYxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery voltage data set. The chip battery current data acquisition unit acquires the chip battery current data DLxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery current data set. The chip battery temperature data acquisition unit acquires the chip battery temperature data WDxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery temperature data set. The chip data acquisition module sends the acquired data and data set to the data analysis and processing module.

[0040] The expression of the chip battery voltage data set is: {DYxp1, DYxp2, ..., DYxp 24};

[0041] The expression of the chip battery current data set is: {DLxp1, DLxp2, …, DLxp 24};

[0042] The expression of the chip battery temperature data set is: {WDxp1, WDxp2, …, WDxp 24};

[0043] The chip battery voltage data set, chip battery current data set, and chip battery temperature data set are all collected once every hour, and the data collected every 24 hours is a cycle, that is, a set of data sets;

[0044] The data analysis and processing module calculates the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DLbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd respectively according to the chip battery voltage data set, the chip battery current data set, and the chip battery temperature data set;

[0045] The data analysis and processing module is preset with a chip battery voltage fluctuation threshold DLyz, a chip battery current fluctuation threshold DLyz, and a chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz. The data analysis and processing module compares the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd with the corresponding thresholds to determine whether the battery is abnormal and needs to be replaced. In the event of an abnormality, a signal is sent to the early warning module;

[0046] The early warning module warns according to the abnormal signal and sends the signal to the control and regulation module; the control and regulation module automatically adjusts according to the adjustment signal;

[0047] The calculation formula of chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd is as follows:

[0048]

[0049] In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery voltage data set, and the first value is DYxp1. 24 means that a chip battery voltage data set has 24 chip battery voltage data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery voltage dataset;

[0050] The calculation formula of chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd is as follows:

[0051]

[0052] In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery current data set, and the first value is DLxp1. 24 means that a chip battery current data set has 24 chip battery current data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery current dataset;

[0053] The calculation formula of chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is as follows:

[0054]

[0055] In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery temperature data set, and the first value is WDxp1. 24 means that a chip battery temperature data set has 24 chip battery temperature data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery temperature dataset;

[0056] When the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd is greater than the chip battery voltage fluctuation threshold CYyz or the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd is greater than the chip battery current fluctuation threshold DLyz and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is greater than the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz at the same time, it means that there is an abnormality in the chip battery, and the abnormal signal is sent to the early warning module for warning, reminding relevant personnel to replace the battery or repair it;

[0057] The battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DYbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd are calculated through the chip battery voltage data set, the chip battery current data set, and the chip battery temperature data set, and then compared with the corresponding thresholds to monitor the working condition of the chip battery to judge battery abnormalities, which can ensure that the equipment works within a safe range, improve the safety, performance and reliability of the system, extend the battery life, and optimize maintenance and design to ensure that the battery operates in the optimal state and avoid performance degradation due to uneven load;

[0058] When the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is greater than the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz, a signal is sent to the control and regulation module at the same time. The control and regulation module is internally provided with a temperature regulating unit. The temperature regulating unit receives the signal and automatically adjusts the power consumption of the chip to reduce the temperature.

[0059] When the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd exceeds the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz, the temperature control unit is automatically started to reduce the chip battery temperature, effectively preventing the chip from overheating and reducing the safety risks caused by overheating. At the same time, excessive temperature may cause damage to the tissues in the black bear's body. Controlling the temperature by reducing power consumption helps protect the health of the organism, can work stably for a long time, reduce interference with animals, and protect the performance and life of the device itself.

[0060] The data analysis and processing module has a preset battery remaining working time threshold Shyz. The data analysis and processing module calculates the chip battery voltage difference DYcz based on the chip battery voltage data set, calculates the battery remaining working time Sh based on the chip battery voltage difference DYcz, and compares it with the corresponding threshold. If the threshold is exceeded, a signal is sent to the early warning module.

[0061] The calculation formula of chip battery voltage difference DYcz is:

[0062] DYcz=DYxp 24 -DYxp1;

[0063] In the above formula, DYxp 24 -DYxp1 represents the attenuation value of the battery voltage within 24 hours, which is the chip battery voltage difference DYcz;

[0064] The calculation formula for the remaining battery operating time Sh is:

[0065]

[0066] In the above formula, DYxp dq Represents the current real-time chip battery voltage data;

[0067] When the remaining battery working time Sh is less than the remaining battery working time threshold Shyz, an abnormal power signal is sent to the early warning module to warn relevant personnel to replace or charge the battery;

[0068] By calculating the remaining battery working time Sh and then comparing it with the remaining battery working time threshold Shyz, the working life of the chip battery can be determined, so as to remind relevant personnel to charge the chip battery in time, thereby maintaining the chip's management and monitoring of black bears.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation, characterized in that: It includes chip data acquisition module, data analysis and processing module, early warning module and control and regulation module; The chip data acquisition module includes a chip battery voltage data acquisition unit, a chip battery current data acquisition unit, and a chip battery temperature data acquisition unit. The chip battery voltage data acquisition unit acquires chip battery voltage data DYxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery voltage data set. The chip battery current data acquisition unit acquires chip battery current data DLxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery current data set. The chip battery temperature data acquisition unit acquires chip battery temperature data WDxp through a wireless network and forms a chip battery temperature data set. The chip data acquisition module sends the acquired data and data set to a data analysis and processing module. The data analysis and processing module calculates the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd respectively according to the chip battery voltage data set, the chip battery current data set, and the chip battery temperature data set; The data analysis and processing module is preset with a chip battery voltage fluctuation threshold DYyz, a chip battery current fluctuation threshold DLyz, and a chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz. The data analysis and processing module compares the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd, the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd, and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd with the corresponding thresholds to determine whether the battery is abnormal and needs to be replaced. In the event of an abnormality, a signal is sent to the early warning module; The data analysis and processing module has a preset battery remaining working time threshold Shyz. The data analysis and processing module calculates the chip battery voltage difference DYcz according to the chip battery voltage data set, calculates the battery remaining working time Sh according to the chip battery voltage difference DYcz, and compares it with the corresponding threshold. If the threshold is exceeded, a signal is sent to the early warning module. The early warning module issues an alarm based on the abnormal signal and sends the signal to the control and regulation module at the same time; the control and regulation module performs automatic regulation based on the regulation signal.

2. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expression of the chip battery voltage data set is: {DYxp1, {DYxp2, . . . , DYxp 24 }, the expression of the chip battery current data set is: {DLxp1, DLxp2, . . . , DLxp 24 }, the expression of the chip battery temperature data set is: {WDxp1, WDxp2, . . . , WDxp 24 }, the chip battery voltage data set, the chip battery current data set, and the chip battery temperature data set are all collected once every hour, and the data collected every 24 hours is a cycle, that is, a set of data sets.

3. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd is as follows: In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery voltage data set, and the first value is DYxp1. 24 means that a chip battery voltage data set has 24 chip battery voltage data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery voltage dataset.

4. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd is as follows: In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery current data set, and the first value is DLxp1. 24 means that a chip battery current data set has 24 chip battery current data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery current dataset.

5. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is as follows: In the above formula, i=1 means that the calculation starts from the first data in the chip battery temperature data set, and the first value is WDxp1. 24 means that a chip battery temperature data set has 24 chip battery temperature data. Represents the total value of all data from the chip battery temperature dataset.

6. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the chip battery voltage fluctuation value DYbd is greater than the chip battery voltage fluctuation threshold DYyz or the chip battery current fluctuation value DLbd is greater than the chip battery current fluctuation threshold DLyz and the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is also greater than the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz, it means that there is an abnormality in the chip battery, and an abnormal signal is sent to the early warning module for warning, reminding relevant personnel to replace the battery or repair it.

7. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the chip battery voltage difference DYcz is: DYcz=DYxp 24 -DYxp1; In the above formula, DYxp 24 -DYxp1 represents the attenuation value of the battery voltage within 24 hours, which is the chip battery voltage difference DYcz.

8. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The calculation formula of the remaining battery working time Sh is: In the above formula, DYxpdq represents the current real-time chip battery voltage data.

9. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the remaining battery working time Sh is less than the remaining battery working time threshold Shyz, an abnormal power signal is sent to the early warning module to warn relevant personnel to replace or charge the battery.

10. A real-time monitoring and feedback control system for black bear biochip implantation according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the chip battery temperature fluctuation value WDbd is greater than the chip battery temperature fluctuation threshold WDyz, a signal is sent to the control and regulation module at the same time. A temperature regulation unit is provided inside the control and regulation module. The temperature regulation unit receives the signal and automatically adjusts the power consumption of the chip to reduce the temperature.

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