Ring main unit with built-in dehumidification assembly

By building dehumidification components and fire extinguishing systems in the ring network cabinet, the problem of shortening service life and safety accidents in humid environments is solved, effective dehumidification and fire prevention functions are achieved, and the reliability and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN119275732AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07YIREN POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411390100.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The operation of existing ring network cabinets in long-term humid environments will reduce the service life of the equipment, which can easily cause major safety accidents such as poor contact and even electric leakage.

Method used

A ring net cabinet with built-in dehumidification components is designed, including a top box, a curved cover, a fire extinguishing assembly and a humidity detector, which absorbs moisture through desiccant particles, and recovers saturated desiccant, partition board and wax plate to extinguish fire System, realizes dehumidification and fire prevention functions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of the equipment, reduces the risk of safety accidents, and improves the reliability and safety of the ring cabinet through regular recycling of saturated desiccant and automatic fire extinguishing systems.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification assembly. The ring main unit comprises a ring main unit body. The dehumidification assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the ring main unit body, each dehumidification assembly comprises two top boxes and two arc-shaped covers, and the two top boxes and the two arc-shaped covers are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the ring main unit body; the ring main unit comprises a ring main unit body and a fire extinguishing assembly arranged at the top end of the ring main unit body, the fire extinguishing assembly comprises a storage box, the storage box is fixedly installed at the top end of the ring main unit body, and a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the storage box. The drying agent particles slowly slide down from the interior of the ring main unit body along the arc-shaped cover, moisture adsorption is conducted on the interior of the ring main unit body, then the adsorbed drying agent particles are reserved in the arc-shaped cover, the pedal plate is treaded regularly to drive the blocking plate to move, and therefore the adsorbed saturated drying agent flows into the recycling box to be recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a ring main unit, in particular to a ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component. Background Art

[0002] A ring main unit is an electrical device consisting of a group of high-voltage switchgear installed in a steel plate metal cabinet or made into an assembled interval ring main unit. Its core part uses load switches and fuses. It has the advantages of simple structure, small size, low price, improved power supply parameters and performance, and power supply safety.

[0003] It is widely used in distribution stations and box-type substations in urban residential areas, high-rise buildings, large public buildings, factories and enterprises and other load centers. The operation of existing ring main units in a long-term humid environment will shorten the service life of the equipment and easily cause major safety accidents such as poor contact and even leakage. Based on this, a ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a ring network cabinet with a built-in dehumidification component, comprising a ring network cabinet body; a dehumidification component placed on both sides of the ring network cabinet body, the dehumidification component comprising two top boxes and two arc covers, and the two top boxes and arc covers are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the ring network cabinet body; a fire extinguishing component placed on the top of the ring network cabinet body, the fire extinguishing component comprising a storage box, the storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the ring network cabinet body, and a plurality of partition plates are arranged inside the storage box.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a cabinet door is hinged on the front of the ring network cabinet, a control panel is arranged on the cabinet door, and a moisture-proof base is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the ring network cabinet.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, covers are fixedly provided on the top ends of the two top boxes, and the interiors of the two top boxes are filled with desiccant particles.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an oblique box is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the two top boxes, the bottom ends of the two oblique boxes are connected to one end of the corresponding arc cover, and an oblique mesh tube is provided inside the two arc covers, and the top ends of the two oblique mesh tubes are connected to the bottom ends of the corresponding oblique boxes.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom ends of the two arc-shaped covers are connected to a conduit, one end of the two conduits is connected to a recovery box, a slot is opened in the middle of the top of the recovery box, and one end of the conduit is connected to the slot.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tops of the two recycling boxes are connected to blocking plates via curved springs, one ends of the two curved springs are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the blocking plates, the other ends of the two curved springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the recycling boxes, one ends of the two blocking plates are rotatably connected to the inner walls of one side of the recycling boxes via rotating shafts, one side of the two blocking plates is interspersed with connecting shafts, the inner walls of the two connecting shafts pass through the inner walls of the recycling boxes and are fixedly connected to pedals, arc grooves are provided on the outer walls of the two recycling boxes, the two connecting shafts are slidably connected to the corresponding arc grooves, the interiors of the two recycling boxes are filled with saturated desiccant, and baffles are movably provided on the fronts of the two recycling boxes.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of circular grooves are formed at equal intervals on one side of the ring network cabinet, and magnetic plates are snap-connected inside the plurality of circular grooves.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on one side of the ring network cabinet, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the slider, a humidity detector is movably connected to the L-shaped plate, one end of the humidity detector is fixedly connected to a magnetic block, and the magnetic block is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the storage box is divided into multiple cavities by a partition plate, the interiors of the multiple cavities are filled with dry powder, the multiple cavities are connected with row pipes, and the ends of the multiple row pipes are provided with wax plates.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides a top box, and desiccant particles are placed inside the top box. The desiccant particles slowly slide down from the inside of the ring network cabinet along the arc cover to absorb moisture inside the ring network cabinet. The desiccant particles after adsorption remain inside the arc cover, and the blocking plate is driven to move by stepping on the foot pedal regularly, so that the saturated desiccant after adsorption flows into the inside of the recovery box for recovery.

[0016] 2. The present invention sets a humidity detector, and opens a plurality of circular grooves at equal intervals on one side of the ring network cabinet. A magnetic plate is engaged and connected inside the circular groove. The humidity detector is inserted into each circular groove for humidity detection through the sliding connection between the slider and the slide groove, thereby judging the humidity conditions at different positions in the ring network cabinet.

[0017] 3. The present invention provides a storage box, and the interior of the storage box is divided into multiple cavities by a partition plate. Dry powder is placed in the multiple cavities to prevent the dry powder from being discharged through the discharge pipe. A wax plate is placed at the end of the discharge pipe. When a fire breaks out inside the ring network cabinet and causes the internal temperature to rise, the wax plate will melt and the dry powder in the corresponding cavity will be discharged from the discharge pipe to achieve the purpose of fire extinguishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dehumidification component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fire extinguishing assembly of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Ring network cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Slide; 4. Storage box; 5. Conduit; 6. Magnetic plate; 7. Recovery box; 8. Saturated desiccant; 9. Arc cover; 10. Top box; 11. Cover; 12. Oblique mesh cylinder; 13. Foot pedal; 14. Blocking plate; 15. Curved spring; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Circular groove; 18. Sliding block; 19. L-shaped plate; 20. Humidity detector; 21. Magnetic block; 22. Arc groove; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Baffle; 25. Partition plate; 26. Drain pipe; 27. Wax plate; 28. Slot; 29. ​​Oblique box; 30. Moisture-proof base; 31. Desiccant particles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution for a ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a ring network cabinet with a built-in dehumidification component includes a ring network cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 is hinged on the front of the ring network cabinet body 1, a control panel is arranged on the cabinet door 2, and a moisture-proof base 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the ring network cabinet body 1, and the moisture-proof base 30 prevents moisture from underground from entering the interior of the ring network cabinet body 1;

[0029] The dehumidification components are placed on both sides of the ring network cabinet 1, and the dehumidification components include two top boxes 10 and two arc covers 9. The two top boxes 10 and the arc covers 9 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the ring network cabinet 1. The tops of the two top boxes 10 are fixedly provided with covers 11. The interiors of the two top boxes 10 are filled with desiccant particles 31. The desiccant particles 31 absorb the moisture inside the ring network cabinet 1 to achieve the purpose of dehumidification.

[0030] The bottom ends of the two top boxes 10 are fixed with oblique boxes 29, which play a buffering role to prevent the desiccant particles 31 inside the top box 10 from flowing into the interior of the arc cover 9 at one time under the action of gravity. The bottom ends of the two oblique boxes 29 are connected to one end of the corresponding arc cover 9. The interiors of the two arc covers 9 are both provided with oblique net cylinders 12, which play a guiding role. Since the arc cover 9 is set to be arc-shaped and has a certain degree of tortuosity, it does not completely fit with the inner wall of the ring network cabinet 1 at a certain angle, and the arrangement The oblique mesh tube 12 guides to ensure that the desiccant particles 31 flow into the interior of the arc cover 9 and do not flow out from the gap between the arc cover 9 and the inner wall of the ring network cabinet 1. The top ends of the two oblique mesh tubes 12 are connected to the bottom ends of the corresponding oblique boxes 29. The bottom ends of the two arc covers 9 are connected to the conduits 5. One end of the two conduits 5 is connected to the recovery box 7 to recover the desiccant particles 31 that have absorbed moisture and humidity to saturation. A slot 28 is opened in the middle of the top of the recovery box 7, and one end of the conduit 5 is connected to the slot 28 through an interlaced connection.

[0031] The tops of the two recycling boxes 7 are connected to the plugging plates 14 through the curved springs 15. In order to block the slots 28 and prevent the desiccant particles 31 from flowing into the interior of the recycling box 7, one end of the two curved springs 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plugging plates 14, and the other ends of the two curved springs 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 7. The two curved springs 15 support the two plugging plates 14 in the horizontal direction. One end of the two plugging plates 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the recycling box 7 through the rotating shaft 23. The rotating shaft 23 can ensure the opening and closing of the plugging plates 14. One side of the two plugging plates 14 is interspersed with a connecting shaft 16. The two connecting shafts The inner wall of the shaft 16 passes through the inner wall of the recovery box 7 and is fixedly connected with a pedal 13. The pedal 13 drives the blocking plate 14 to move through the connecting shaft 16 to control the desiccant particles 31 to flow into the interior of the recovery box 7. The outer walls of the two recovery boxes 7 are provided with arc grooves 22, which facilitate the movement of the connecting shaft 16. The two connecting shafts 16 are slidably connected to the corresponding arc grooves 22. The interiors of the two recovery boxes 7 are filled with saturated desiccant 8, which is the desiccant particles 31 that adsorb moisture and humidity to saturation. The fronts of the two recovery boxes 7 are movably provided with baffles 24, which facilitate timely cleaning of the interior of the recovery box 7.

[0032] In specific use, the ring network cabinet with a built-in dehumidification component of the present invention, when dehumidifying the interior of the ring network cabinet body 1, open the cover 11 to pour the desiccant particles 31 into the interior of the top box 10, and then the desiccant particles 31 flow into the interior of the inclined box 29, and then slowly fall along the inner wall of the ring network cabinet body 1 along the arc cover 9 to dehumidify the interior of the ring network cabinet body 1. The oblique mesh cylinder 12 arranged inside the arc cover 9 plays a guiding role, which can ensure that the desiccant particles 31 flow into the interior of the arc cover 9 and will not flow out from the gap between the arc cover 9 and the inner wall of the ring network cabinet body 1, and absorb moisture and humidity at this time. After that, the saturated desiccant 8 accumulates at the conduit 5. At this time, the foot pedal 13 is stepped on regularly, and the connecting shaft on one side of the foot pedal 13 slides along the arc groove 22, which will drive the blocking plate 14 to rotate along the inner wall of the recovery box 7. At this time, the blocking plate 14 and the slot 28 are opened, and the saturated desiccant 8 falls from the slot 28 into the interior of the recovery box 7. After falling, the foot pedal 13 is released, and the blocking plate 14 blocks the slot 28 under the action of the curved spring 15, preventing the desiccant particles 31 that have not absorbed moisture from flowing into the interior of the recovery box 7. Then, the baffle 24 is opened to clean the saturated desiccant 8 inside the recovery box 7.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, a plurality of circular grooves 17 are provided at equal intervals on one side of the ring network cabinet 1, and a magnetic plate 6 is snap-connected inside the plurality of circular grooves 17. When the inside of the ring network cabinet 1 is not inspected, the magnetic plate 6 can prevent external moisture from entering the inside of the ring network cabinet 1 through the circular groove 17. A slide groove 3 is provided on one side of the ring network cabinet 1, and a slider 18 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 3. The sliding connection between the slide groove 3 and the slider 18 can drive the L-shaped plate 19 to move up and down. The L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the slider 18, and a humidity detector 20 is movably connected to the L-shaped plate 19. The humidity detector 20 detects moisture at various places inside the ring network cabinet 1, and a magnetic block 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the humidity detector 20. The magnetic block 21 is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate 6, so as to facilitate the adsorption of the magnetic plate 6 to prevent it from falling into the inside of the ring network cabinet 1.

[0035] A fire extinguishing assembly is placed on the top of the ring network cabinet 1, and the fire extinguishing assembly includes a storage box 4 for storing dry powder. When a fire accident occurs, the inside of the ring network cabinet 1 is extinguished. The storage box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the ring network cabinet 1. A plurality of partition plates 25 are arranged inside the storage box 4. The interior of the storage box 4 is divided into a plurality of cavities by the partition plates 25. Dry powder can be stored separately to extinguish fire in certain specific fire areas. The interiors of the plurality of cavities are filled with dry powder, and the plurality of cavities are interspersed with discharge pipes 26. The ends of the plurality of discharge pipes 26 are provided with wax plates 27. The wax plates 27 block the ports of the discharge pipes 26 to prevent the dry powder from being discharged from the discharge pipes 26 when no accident occurs.

[0036] When used specifically, the present invention is a ring network cabinet with a built-in dehumidification component. When the humidity inside is detected, the sliding connection between the slide groove 3 and the slider 18 is used to drive the humidity detector 20 to detect the inside of the ring network cabinet 1. During the detection, the humidity detector 20 is moved to the corresponding circular groove 17, and then the humidity detector 20 is pushed to extend into the inside of the circular groove 17. At this time, the magnetic plate 6 and the magnetic block 21 are adsorbed together, so that the humidity detector 20 can penetrate into the inside of the ring network cabinet 1 for detection to determine the humidity conditions at different positions in the ring network cabinet. After the detection is completed, the humidity detector 20 is pulled out. Since the magnetic plate 6 is engaged with the circular groove 17, when the humidity detector 20 is completely pulled out, the magnetic plate 6 is engaged with the port of the circular groove 17 to form a seal to prevent external moisture from entering the inside of the ring network cabinet 1 through the circular groove 17;

[0037] When an accident such as a fire occurs inside, since the interior of the storage box 4 is divided into multiple cavities by the partition plate 25, dry powder is placed inside the multiple cavities. At this time, there is high temperature inside the ring network cabinet 1, and the high temperature will cause the wax plate 17 at the port of the drain pipe 26 to melt. After melting, the port of the drain pipe 26 opens, and the dry powder inside the corresponding cavity is sprinkled from the drain pipe 26 to extinguish the fire at the corresponding fire site.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more schemes or examples in a suitable manner.

Claims

1. A ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component, characterized in that: include: Ring main unit cabinet (1); A dehumidification component is placed on both sides of the ring network cabinet (1), the dehumidification component comprises two top boxes (10) and two arc-shaped covers (9), and the two top boxes (10) and the arc-shaped covers (9) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the ring network cabinet (1); A fire extinguishing assembly is disposed at the top of a ring network cabinet (1), the fire extinguishing assembly comprising a storage box (4), the storage box (4) being fixedly mounted at the top of the ring network cabinet (1), and a plurality of partition plates (25) being arranged inside the storage box (4).

2. The ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (2) is hingedly connected to the front of the ring network cabinet (1), a control panel is arranged on the cabinet door (2), and a moisture-proof base (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the ring network cabinet (1).

3. The ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover (11) is fixedly provided on the top of each of the two top boxes (10), and desiccant particles (31) are filled inside each of the two top boxes (10).

4. The ring main unit with a built-in dehumidification component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two top boxes (10) are fixedly provided with oblique boxes (29), the bottom ends of the two oblique boxes (29) are connected to one end of the corresponding arc-shaped cover (9), the insides of the two arc-shaped covers (9) are provided with oblique net cylinders (12), and the top ends of the two oblique net cylinders (12) are connected to the bottom ends of the corresponding oblique boxes (29).

5. The ring main unit with built-in dehumidification component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two arc-shaped covers (9) are connected to a conduit (5), one end of the two conduits (5) is connected to a recovery box (7), a slot (28) is provided in the middle of the top of the recovery box (7), and one end of the conduit (5) is connected to the slot (28) through an insertion.

6. The ring main unit with built-in dehumidification component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tops of the two recycling boxes (7) are connected to blocking plates (14) via curved springs (15), one ends of the two curved springs (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the blocking plates (14), the other ends of the two curved springs (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recycling box (7), one ends of the two blocking plates (14) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the recycling box (7) via a rotating shaft (23), one side of the two blocking plates (14) is interlaced with a connecting shaft (16), the inner walls of the two connecting shafts (16) penetrate the inner wall of the recycling box (7) and are fixedly connected to a pedal (13), the outer walls of the two recycling boxes (7) are provided with arc grooves (22), the two connecting shafts (16) are slidably connected to the corresponding arc grooves (22), the interiors of the two recycling boxes (7) are filled with saturated desiccant (8), and the fronts of the two recycling boxes (7) are movably provided with baffles (24).

7. The ring main unit with built-in dehumidification component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circular grooves (17) are provided at equal intervals on one side of the ring network cabinet (1), and magnetic plates (6) are snap-connected inside the plurality of circular grooves (17).

8. The ring main unit with built-in dehumidification component according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide groove (3) is provided on one side of the ring network cabinet (1), a slider (18) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (3), an L-shaped plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the slider (18), a humidity detector (20) is movably connected to the L-shaped plate (19), one end of the humidity detector (20) is fixedly connected to a magnetic block (21), and the magnetic block (21) is magnetically connected to the magnetic plate (6).

9. The ring main unit with built-in dehumidification component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the storage box (4) is divided into a plurality of cavities by a partition plate (25), the interiors of the plurality of cavities are all filled with dry powder, the plurality of cavities are all connected with a row of pipes (26) through and through, and the ends of the plurality of row of pipes (26) are all provided with wax plates (27).

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