A grinding device and method for processing tantalum carbide
By designing a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing, the problem of tantalum carbide powder not finely crushed and grinding in the prior art is solved, and efficient and fine processing of tantalum carbide is achieved, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411809336.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to achieve fine grinding of larger particles during crushing and grinding, resulting in unstable product quality.
A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing is designed, including a grinding processing rack, a tantalum carbide loading structure, a water-washing structure and a grinding structure. The device realizes quantitative conveying and cutting through the conveyor belt and servo motor, and uses stamping cylinders and grinding cones for stamping and rotary grinding. Combined with high-pressure water washing and wind drying, it ensures fine processing of tantalum carbide.
It realizes efficient and fine processing of tantalum carbide, improves the dimensional accuracy and processing flexibility of the product, improves production efficiency and product quality, and reduces production costs and environmental impacts.
Smart Images

Figure CN119281482B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tantalum carbide grinding, and in particular to a grinding device and method for tantalum carbide processing. Background Art
[0002] Tantalum carbide powder is an important metal ceramic material. The tools made of it can withstand high temperatures below 3800°C, and its hardness is comparable to the prestigious diamond. As a grain refiner for tungsten-based cemented carbide, it can significantly improve the performance of the alloy. Its dosage reaches 0.5-5% of the output of tungsten carbide-based cemented carbide. A Chinese patent discloses a preparation device for tantalum carbide powder (authorization announcement number CN208050122U). The patent technology discloses a preparation device for tantalum carbide powder, including a stirring barrel, a feeding pipe, a heater, a pulverizer, a heating barrel, a temperature sensor, a breaker, a crushing roller, and a baffle. A feeding port is arranged above the stirring barrel, a motor is arranged inside the stirring barrel, a stirring rod is arranged below the motor, a stirring fan blade is arranged on the stirring rod, a discharge valve is arranged below the stirring rod, a feeding pipe is arranged below the stirring barrel, a heater is arranged below the feeding pipe, a heating barrel is arranged inside the heater, a heating rod is arranged outside the heating barrel, and a temperature sensor is arranged next to the heating rod. The beneficial effect is that the utility model has a simple structure, combines production equipment of multiple production steps into one, reduces production processes, saves production space, saves costs, makes operation easier, improves production efficiency, and reduces the labor of workers. This patented technology solves the problem that there are many methods for the production of tantalum carbide, but most of the processes are complicated and require multiple machines. Quality problems are prone to occur during the production process, the workload of workers is heavy, and the production efficiency is low, which affects the production and promotion of tantalum carbide.
[0003] However, in the prior art, tantalum carbide powder is only subjected to rotational grinding during pulverization and grinding, which easily results in the synthesis of larger particles of tantalum carbide being not finely ground. It is necessary to solve the problem of automatically performing cyclic pulverization and grinding for larger particles of tantalum carbide in the prior art.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a preparation device and a manufacturing process for tantalum carbide powder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides:
[0006] A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing, comprising: a grinding processing frame, wherein a tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 and a tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 for conveying and cutting tantalum carbide are installed on the grinding processing frame, and a feeding end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 and a feeding end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 are connected to each other;
[0007] The grinding rack is also equipped with a tantalum carbide washing structure connected to the second discharge end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure for washing and drying the tantalum carbide after conveying and cutting;
[0008] The grinding processing frame is also equipped with a tantalum carbide grinding structure that is connected to the tantalum carbide washing structure;
[0009] The tantalum carbide grinding structure comprises a grinding cylinder fixed on a grinding processing frame, and a grinding cone cylinder is integrally fixed to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder, a stamping cylinder is installed inside the grinding cylinder, and a stamping cylinder is fixedly installed at the output end of the stamping cylinder;
[0010] The bottom of the punching cylinder is rotatably equipped with a grinding cone block which cooperates with the grinding cone cylinder to punch and crush tantalum carbide and perform rotational grinding.
[0011] Preferably: the tantalum carbide feeding structure includes a feed box fixedly mounted on the grinding processing frame, a lower hopper is integrally fixed to the bottom of the feed box, the bottom of the lower hopper is the lowering end, and a feeding end is opened at one end of the top of the feed box.
[0012] Preferably: both ends of the feed box are rotatably equipped with transmission rollers, and a single transmission roller is rotatably connected to the outside of the feed box and is connected to a servo motor;
[0013] A plurality of conveyor belts are wound between the two transmission rollers, and a plurality of material limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveyor belt at equal intervals to exert force on the tantalum carbide;
[0014] There is a gap of 5 cm between the plurality of conveyor belts, and a cutting wheel for cutting tantalum carbide is provided between the plurality of gaps;
[0015] A transmission rod is fixedly mounted at the center of the cutting wheel, one end of the transmission rod rotates and penetrates the outside of the feed box and is connected to a cutting motor.
[0016] Preferably: the tantalum carbide washing structure includes a water washing cylinder which is connected to the unloading end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2, and the water washing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the grinding processing frame, the bottom of one end of the water washing cylinder is connected to a unloading frame, and the bottom of the unloading frame is connected to a drying cylinder fixedly arranged on the grinding processing frame.
[0017] Preferably: an active rod is rotatably installed inside the water washing cylinder, one end of the active rod rotates and penetrates the outside of the water washing cylinder, and is connected to a second servo motor, a first pulley is fixedly installed at a position of the active rod outside the water washing cylinder, a connecting belt is wound around the inside of the first pulley, and a second pulley is wound around the inside of the bottom of the connecting belt;
[0018] The active rod is fixedly equipped with a transmission auger 1 at the position inside the water washing cylinder.
[0019] Preferably: the top of the water washing cylinder is connected with a water washing box, a high-pressure atomizing spray plate is installed inside the water washing box, and the top of the high-pressure atomizing spray plate is connected with a water supply pipe;
[0020] A water filter net for draining water is fixedly mounted on the inner edge of the bottom of the water washing cylinder, and a water receiving bucket is arranged below the water filter net, a drainage branch pipe is connected to the bottom of the water receiving bucket, and the water receiving bucket is sealed and installed on the bottom wall of the water washing cylinder.
[0021] Preferably: two driven rods are rotatably installed inside the drying cylinder, one end of the two driven rods are rotatably penetrated through the outside of the drying cylinder, and are fixedly equipped with spur gears, and the two spur gears are meshed with each other;
[0022] The outer walls of the two driven rods are fixedly equipped with transmission auger 2;
[0023] The second pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a single driven rod.
[0024] Preferably: the top of the drying cylinder is connected through a top air duct, and a drying machine is installed on the top air duct;
[0025] A trough body is provided at the bottom of the drying cylinder, and a water filter net 2 is installed at the inner edge of the trough body. A drainage bucket is provided below the water filter net 2, and the drainage bucket is connected to a drainage main pipe.
[0026] Preferably: the middle part of the grinding cylinder is connected to the drying cylinder, and the grinding cylinder is equipped with a blower on both sides of the drying cylinder to supply air to the middle part of the grinding cone cylinder at the bottom of the grinding cylinder;
[0027] The grinding cylinder is connected to a suction channel on one side away from the drying cylinder, an exhaust fan for exhausting air from the inside of the grinding cylinder is installed outside the suction channel, and an inner filter is installed between the exhaust fan and the suction channel;
[0028] The bottom of the suction channel is connected to a screening box, the interior of the screening box is hingedly equipped with a screening net, and a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of one end of the screening net;
[0029] A discharge hopper for collecting tantalum carbide falling materials that meet the standards is provided below the screening net;
[0030] And a circulation bucket is provided at the inclined end of the screening net and is connected to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder. The bottom of the circulation bucket is connected to the circulation cylinder. A circulation auger is rotatably installed inside the circulation cylinder. The top of the circulation cylinder is connected to the top of the grinding cylinder. The bottom end of the circulation auger rotates and penetrates the outer wall of the circulation cylinder and is connected to servo motor three.
[0031] Preferably: an inner shaft is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding cone block, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner shaft, and a worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and one end of the worm is connected to a servo motor four.
[0032] The present invention also provides: a method for a grinding device for machining tantalum carbide, comprising the following steps:
[0033] Step 1: Tantalum carbide transfer and loading, horizontal and vertical cutting;
[0034] Tantalum carbide is discharged into the feed box through the upper hopper and falls onto several conveyor belts;
[0035] After starting the servo motor 1, the servo motor 1 drives the single transmission roller to rotate, so that the single transmission roller drives a plurality of conveyor belts to move, so that the conveyor belts move along the two transmission rollers, and the tantalum carbide can be quantitatively conveyed and moved through the distance between the plurality of limiting rods;
[0036] When the tantalum carbide moved by the conveyor belt passes through several cutting wheels, the tantalum carbide applied by the limiting rod is cut by the cutting wheel, and the tantalum carbide can be cut horizontally into several strips of tantalum carbide;
[0037] The cutting wheel needs to start the cutting motor, and after the cutting motor starts, it drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod can drive several cutting wheels to rotate;
[0038] After being horizontally cut by the tantalum carbide feeding structure 1, the tantalum carbide falls into the inner side of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 through the lower hopper, and is vertically cut by the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 to cut the tantalum carbide into several small pieces, which are then transported into the tantalum carbide washing structure for subsequent processing;
[0039] Step 2: Washing and processing of tantalum carbide;
[0040] The tantalum carbide falling into the water washing cylinder needs to be started by the servo motor 2, which starts to drive the active rod to rotate, and the transmission auger 1 on the active rod slowly rotates inside the water washing cylinder, and the tantalum carbide inside the water washing cylinder is gradually moved to the unloading frame through the transmission auger 1;
[0041] When the servo motor 2 is started, a high-pressure water source is provided to the water supply pipe, and the high-pressure water source is sprayed into the water washing cylinder through the high-pressure atomizing spray plate through the water supply pipe, so as to flush the tantalum carbide moving slowly inside the water washing cylinder. The flushing water source is collected in the water receiving bucket through the filter water net 1, so that the water source inside the water receiving bucket is discharged into the drainage main pipe through the drainage branch pipe, and the drainage main pipe discharges the waste water into the external waste water tank for collection;
[0042] The washed tantalum carbide falls into the drying drum through the unloading frame, and the continuously transmitted active rod drives the pulley 1, so that the connecting belt of the pulley 1 moves, and the moving connecting belt drives the pulley 2, which drives the single driven rod through the rotating pulley 2, so that the single spur gear meshes with another spur gear, so that the two driven rods rotate at the same time, and the tantalum carbide inside the drying drum gradually moves to the tantalum carbide grinding structure through the transmission auger 2;
[0043] The dryer starts while the tantalum carbide moves inside the drying cylinder, compressing and heating the outside air and blowing it into the drying cylinder along the top air duct to dry the tantalum carbide inside the drying cylinder.
[0044] The excess water stains of the tantalum carbide during drying fall into the drainage bucket along the second filter screen, and the waste water can be discharged into the waste water tank through the drainage pipe, completing the washing and drying of the tantalum carbide.
[0045] Step 3: crushing and grinding of tantalum carbide;
[0046] The tantalum carbide discharged into the grinding cylinder through the drying cylinder will fall directly into the grinding cone cylinder due to gravity;
[0047] The stamping and crushing process requires the start of the stamping cylinder. When the stamping cylinder starts to rise, the grinding cone block rises away from the grinding cone tube, and after the stamping cylinder starts to descend, the grinding cone block is directly pressed down to quickly approach the tantalum carbide inside the grinding cone tube, and the tantalum carbide is stamped and crushed through the grinding cone block;
[0048] After a single punching operation, the punching cylinder is in a state of slowly applying force downwards to crush the tantalum carbide, so that the tantalum carbide deposited inside the grinding cone is continuously pressurized.
[0049] The grinding time for tantalum carbide after a single punching is 10 min;
[0050] The grinding process requires starting the servo motor 4. After the servo motor 4 is started, it drives the worm to rotate. The rotation of the worm engages with the worm wheel. The rotating worm wheel can drive the grinding cone block at the bottom of the inner shaft to rotate. The grinding cone block is continuously pressed down by the punching cylinder and directly approaches the grinding cone cylinder. The tantalum carbide inside is continuously ground by a single punching. The cycle working time is 2 hours for tantalum carbide crushing and grinding.
[0051] Step 4: Screening and cutting of tantalum carbide;
[0052] After the tantalum carbide is cyclically crushed and ground, the blower is started to compress the air outside the grinding cylinder and blow it into the grinding cylinder, so that the crushed and ground tantalum carbide inside the grinding cone is blown up, and some powdered tantalum carbide can float directly inside the grinding cylinder;
[0053] Start the exhaust fan, and after the exhaust fan is started, the tantalum carbide floating inside the grinding cylinder is sucked into the suction channel, so that the tantalum carbide passes through the obstruction of the inner filter and falls into the screening box from the suction channel;
[0054] The tantalum carbide inside the screening box is separated by the screening net. The tantalum carbide that passes through the screening net meets the use standards and is discharged and collected through the discharge hopper;
[0055] The tantalum carbide that has not passed through the screening net falls into the circulation bucket, and then falls to the bottom of the circulation cylinder through the circulation bucket. The servo motor three is started, and the servo motor three drives the circulation auger to rotate, so that the tantalum carbide can be directly circulated through the circulation cylinder and transferred to the grinding cylinder for circulation crushing and grinding of the tantalum carbide.
[0056] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0057] The present invention realizes efficient and stable material transmission by arranging tantalum carbide into a feed box and using a conveyor belt and a servo motor for quantitative transportation, starts a cutting motor and a transmission rod to drive a cutting wheel to cut the tantalum carbide horizontally, realizes precise cutting of the tantalum carbide, and improves the dimensional accuracy of the product. The tantalum carbide is cut horizontally and vertically by a tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 and a tantalum carbide feeding structure 2, and the processing flexibility of the product is further improved.
[0058] The present invention starts servo motor two and a water supply pipe, uses a transmission auger one and a high-pressure atomizing spray plate to wash tantalum carbide with water, effectively removes impurities on the surface of tantalum carbide, and uses a dryer to wind dry the tantalum carbide inside a drying cylinder to ensure the dryness of the product, and uses a stamping cylinder and a grinding cone block to stamp, crush and grind the tantalum carbide, thereby realizing fine processing of the tantalum carbide.
[0059] The present invention uses a blower and an exhaust fan to screen the ground tantalum carbide, and the tantalum carbide that meets the standards is separated and collected through a screening net, and the tantalum carbide that has not been screened enters a circulation system for re-crushing and grinding. The circulation bucket and the circulation cylinder realize the recycling of the unscreened tantalum carbide, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the material, the degree of automation of tantalum carbide processing, the production efficiency and the product quality, and reducing the production cost and environmental impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0061] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side surface of a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0062] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0063] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0064] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0065] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveyor belt in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0066] Figure 7 This application provides a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing Figure 6 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0067] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tantalum carbide washing structure in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0068] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drying machine in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0069] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-pressure atomizing spray plate in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0070] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission auger 2 in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0071] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of a tantalum carbide grinding structure in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0072] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding cone in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0073] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of a circulating auger in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided by the present application;
[0074] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a servo motor four in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing provided in the present application.
[0075] In the figure:
[0076] 1. Grinding rack;
[0077] 2. Tantalum carbide feeding structure 1; 201. Feed box; 202. Feed hopper; 203. Drive roller; 204. Conveyor belt; 205. Material limit rod; 206. Servo motor 1; 207. Cutting wheel; 208. Drive rod; 209. Cutting motor;
[0078] 3. Tantalum carbide water washing structure; 301. Water washing cylinder; 302. Water washing box; 303. High-pressure atomizing spray plate; 304. Water supply pipe; 305. Unloading frame; 306. Drying cylinder; 307. Water filter net 1; 308. Water receiving bucket; 309. Drainage branch pipe; 310. Active rod; 311. Transmission auger 1; 312. Pulley 1; 313. Servo motor 2; 314. Connecting belt; 315. Top air duct; 316. Drying machine; 317. Pulley 2; 318. Driven rod; 319. Spur gear; 320. Transmission auger 2; 321. Water filter net 2; 322. Drainage bucket; 323. Drainage main pipe;
[0079] 4. Tantalum carbide grinding structure; 401. Grinding cylinder; 402. Grinding cone cylinder; 403. Stamping cylinder; 404. Stamping cylinder; 405. Grinding cone block; 406. Blower; 407. Intake duct; 408. Exhaust fan; 409. Inner filter; 410. Screening box; 411. Screening net; 412. Vibrating motor; 413. Circulation bucket; 414. Discharge hopper; 415. Circulation cylinder; 416. Circulation auger; 417. Servo motor three; 418. Inner shaft; 419. Worm wheel; 420. Worm; 421. Servo motor four;
[0080] 5. Tantalum carbide feeding structure 2; 6. Controller; 7. Feeding hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0081] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The examples of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0082] For example, see Figures 1 to 4In this embodiment, a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing is provided, comprising: a grinding frame 1, and a tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 2 and a tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5 for conveying and cutting tantalum carbide are installed on the grinding frame 1, and the unloading end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 2 is connected to the feeding end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5;
[0083] The tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 2 is arranged horizontally, and the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5 is arranged vertically, and the structures of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 2 and the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5 are the same;
[0084] The grinding processing frame 1 is also equipped with a tantalum carbide washing structure 3 which is connected to the discharge end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5 and is used to clean and dry the tantalum carbide after conveying and cutting; the grinding processing frame 1 is also equipped with a tantalum carbide grinding structure 4 which is connected to the tantalum carbide washing structure 3.
[0085] For example 2, please refer to Figures 5 to 7 In this embodiment, a tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing is provided;
[0086] The tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 includes a feed box 201 fixedly mounted on the grinding processing frame 1, a lower hopper 202 is integrally fixed to the bottom of the feed box 201, the bottom of the lower hopper 202 is a feed end, and a feed end is opened at one end of the top of the feed box 201.
[0087] A loading hopper 7 for placing tantalum carbide is fixedly installed at the loading end of the tantalum carbide loading structure 2.
[0088] The inner sides of both ends of the feed box 201 are rotatably equipped with transmission rollers 203, and a single transmission roller 203 rotates and penetrates the outer side of the feed box 201, and is connected to a servo motor 206; a plurality of transmission belts 204 are wound between the two transmission rollers 203, and a plurality of limiting rods 205 that exert force on tantalum carbide are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission belt 204 at equal distances;
[0089] There is a gap of 5 cm between the several conveyor belts 204, and a cutting wheel 207 for cutting tantalum carbide is provided between the several gaps; a transmission rod 208 is fixedly installed at the center of the cutting wheel 207, one end of the transmission rod 208 rotates and passes through the outside of the feed box 201, and is connected to a cutting motor 209.
[0090] The servo motor 206 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed box 201, and is used to actively drive a single transmission roller 203 to rotate; the cutting motor 209 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed box 201, and is used to drive a transmission rod 208 to rotate, and can drive several cutting wheels 207 to rotate.
[0091] For example 3, please refer to Figures 8 to 11 In this embodiment, a tantalum carbide washing structure 3 in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing is provided;
[0092] The tantalum carbide washing structure 3 includes a water washing cylinder 301 which is connected to the unloading end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 25, and the water washing cylinder 301 is fixedly assembled on the grinding processing frame 1. The bottom of one end of the water washing cylinder 301 is connected to a unloading frame 305, and the bottom of the unloading frame 305 is connected to a drying cylinder 306 fixedly set on the grinding processing frame 1.
[0093] The unloading frame 305 is located at the bottom of one end of the water washing cylinder 301, and the top of the other end of the water washing cylinder 301 is connected to the unloading end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 25; the water washing cylinder 301 is used to flush the tantalum carbide with water to clean dust and impurities.
[0094] An active rod 310 is rotatably installed inside the water washing cylinder 301, one end of the active rod 310 rotates and penetrates the outside of the water washing cylinder 301, and is connected to a servo motor 2 313. The active rod 310 is fixedly equipped with a pulley 1 312 at a position outside the water washing cylinder 301, a connecting belt 314 is wound around the inside of the pulley 1 312, and a pulley 2 317 is wound around the inside of the bottom of the connecting belt 314;
[0095] The active rod 310 is fixedly equipped with a transmission auger 1 311 at the position inside the water washing cylinder 301; the servo motor 2 313 is fixedly installed on the grinding processing frame 1, and the servo motor 2 313 is used to actively drive the active rod 310 to rotate;
[0096] The transmission auger 311 is closely arranged on the inner wall of the washing cylinder 301.
[0097] The top of the water washing cylinder 301 is connected with a water washing box 302, the inner side of the water washing box 302 is installed with a high-pressure atomizing spray plate 303, and the top of the high-pressure atomizing spray plate 303 is connected with a water supply pipe 304;
[0098] A water filter net 307 for discharging water is fixedly installed on the inner edge of the bottom of the water washing cylinder 301, and a water receiving bucket 308 is provided below the water filter net 307. The bottom of the water receiving bucket 308 is connected to a drainage branch pipe 309. The water receiving bucket 308 is sealed and installed on the bottom wall of the water washing cylinder 301.
[0099] The water supply pipe 304 needs to be connected to an external booster pump body and its water source. The water pressure is boosted by the external pump body and transported along the water supply pipe 304 to the high-pressure atomizing spray plate 303. The water source is sprayed into a high-pressure atomization spray on the inner side of the washing cylinder 301 for water washing processing of tantalum carbide.
[0100] Two driven rods 318 are rotatably installed inside the drying cylinder 306. One end of the two driven rods 318 rotates through the outside of the drying cylinder 306 and is fixedly equipped with a spur gear 319. The two spur gears 319 mesh with each other.
[0101] The outer walls of the two driven rods 318 are both fixedly mounted with a second transmission auger 320 ; the second pulley 317 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a single driven rod 318 .
[0102] The second transmission auger 320 is closely arranged on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 306. The top of the drying cylinder 306 is connected with a top air duct 315, and a dryer 316 is installed on the top air duct 315; the bottom of the drying cylinder 306 is provided with a trough body, and a second water filter net 321 is installed on the inner edge of the trough body, and a drainage bucket 322 is arranged below the second water filter net 321, and the drainage bucket 322 is connected to a drainage main pipe 323.
[0103] The drainage branch pipe 309 and the drainage main pipe 323 are interconnected; the dryer 316 is used to draw in external air and heat it to supply it into the drying cylinder 306 to dry the tantalum carbide inside the drying cylinder 306.
[0104] Example 4, please refer to Figures 12 to 15 In this embodiment, a tantalum carbide grinding structure 4 in a grinding device for tantalum carbide processing is provided;
[0105] The tantalum carbide grinding structure 4 includes a grinding cylinder 401 fixed on the grinding processing frame 1, and a grinding cone cylinder 402 is integrally fixed to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 401, a punching cylinder 403 is installed inside the grinding cylinder 401, and a punching cylinder 404 is fixedly installed at the output end of the punching cylinder 403;
[0106] The bottom of the punching cylinder 404 is rotatably equipped with a grinding cone block 405 that cooperates with the grinding cone cylinder 402 to punch and crush tantalum carbide and perform rotational grinding.
[0107] The middle part of the grinding cylinder 401 is connected to the drying cylinder 306, and the grinding cylinder 401 is equipped with a blower 406 on both sides of the drying cylinder 306 to supply air to the middle part of the grinding cone cylinder 402 at the bottom of the grinding cylinder 401;
[0108] A suction passage 407 is connected to the side of the grinding cylinder 401 away from the drying cylinder 306, and an exhaust fan 408 for exhausting air from the inside of the grinding cylinder 401 is installed outside the suction passage 407, and an inner filter 409 is installed between the exhaust fan 408 and the suction passage 407;
[0109] The bottom of the suction channel 407 is connected to a screening box 410, the inside of the screening box 410 is hingedly equipped with a screening net 411, and a vibration motor 412 is installed at the bottom of one end of the screening net 411;
[0110] A discharge hopper 414 for collecting tantalum carbide falling materials that meet the standards is provided below the screening net 411;
[0111] In addition, a circulation bucket 413 is provided at one inclined end of the screening net 411 and is connected to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 401. The bottom of the circulation bucket 413 is connected to a circulation cylinder 415. A circulation auger 416 is rotatably installed inside the circulation cylinder 415. The top of the circulation cylinder 415 is connected to the top of the grinding cylinder 401. The bottom end of the circulation auger 416 rotates and passes through the outer wall of the circulation cylinder 415, and is connected to a servo motor 417.
[0112] The inner filter 409 is only for air to pass through, and the ground and crushed tantalum carbide cannot pass through;
[0113] The vibration motor 412 is installed on the inner wall of the screening box 410, and the vibration motor 412 is used to actively vibrate one end of the screening net 411, which is beneficial for graded filtration of tantalum carbide.
[0114] The servo motor 3 417 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the circulation cylinder 415 and is used to actively drive the circulation auger 416 to rotate.
[0115] An inner shaft 418 is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding cone block 405, a worm wheel 419 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner shaft 418, and a worm 420 is meshed with the worm wheel 419, and a servo motor 421 is connected to one end of the worm 420.
[0116] The inner shaft 418 is rotatably mounted inside the punch cylinder 404;
[0117] One end of the worm 420 away from the servo motor 421 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the punch cylinder 404, and the servo motor 421 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the punch cylinder 404.
[0118] A controller 6 is installed on the outer wall of the screening box 410 .
[0119] Embodiment 5: According to the above embodiment, a method for a grinding device for machining tantalum carbide is provided in this embodiment, comprising the following steps:
[0120] Step 1: Tantalum carbide transfer and loading, horizontal and vertical cutting;
[0121] Tantalum carbide is discharged into the feed box 201 through the upper hopper 7 and falls onto a plurality of conveyor belts 204;
[0122] After starting the servo motor 206, the servo motor 206 drives the single transmission roller 203 to rotate, so that the single transmission roller 203 drives a plurality of conveyor belts 204 to move, so that the conveyor belts 204 move along the two transmission rollers 203, and the tantalum carbide can be quantitatively conveyed and moved through the distance between the plurality of limiting rods 205;
[0123] When the tantalum carbide moved by the conveyor belt 204 passes through a plurality of cutting wheels 207, the tantalum carbide applied by the limiting rod 205 is cut by the cutting wheel 207, and the tantalum carbide can be cut horizontally into a plurality of strips of tantalum carbide;
[0124] The cutting wheel 207 needs to start the cutting motor 209. After the cutting motor 209 is started, it drives the transmission rod 208 to rotate, and the transmission rod 208 can drive the plurality of cutting wheels 207 to rotate;
[0125] After being horizontally cut by the tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 2, the tantalum carbide falls into the inner side of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5 through the lower hopper 202, and is vertically cut by the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5 to cut the tantalum carbide into several small pieces, which are then transported into the tantalum carbide washing structure 3 for subsequent processing;
[0126] Step 2: Washing and processing of tantalum carbide;
[0127] The tantalum carbide falling into the water washing cylinder 301 needs to be started by the servo motor 2 313, which drives the active rod 310 to rotate, and the transmission auger 1 311 on the active rod 310 rotates slowly inside the water washing cylinder 301, and the tantalum carbide inside the water washing cylinder 301 is gradually moved to the unloading frame 305 through the transmission auger 1 311;
[0128] When the servo motor 2 313 is started, a high-pressure water source is provided to the water supply pipe 304, and the high-pressure water source is sprayed into the washing cylinder 301 through the high-pressure atomizing spray plate 303 through the water supply pipe 304, and the tantalum carbide moving slowly inside the washing cylinder 301 is washed with water source, and the washing water source is collected in the water receiving bucket 308 through the filtering water net 1 307, so that the water source inside the water receiving bucket 308 is discharged into the drainage main pipe 323 through the drainage branch pipe 309, and the drainage main pipe 323 discharges the waste water into the external waste water tank for collection;
[0129] The washed tantalum carbide passes through the unloading frame 305 and falls into the drying cylinder 306. The continuously transmitting active rod 310 drives the pulley 1 312, so that the pulley 1 312 moves the connecting belt 314. The moving connecting belt 314 drives the pulley 2 317. The rotating pulley 2 317 drives the single driven rod 318, so that the single spur gear 319 meshes with another spur gear 319, so that the two driven rods 318 rotate at the same time, and the tantalum carbide inside the drying cylinder 306 is gradually moved to the tantalum carbide grinding structure 4 through the transmission auger 2 320.
[0130] While the tantalum carbide is moving inside the drying cylinder 306, the dryer 316 is started, and the outside air is compressed and heated and blown into the drying cylinder 306 along the top air duct 315, so as to dry the tantalum carbide inside the drying cylinder 306 by wind.
[0131] The excess water stains of the tantalum carbide during drying fall into the drainage bucket 322 along the water filter 321, and the waste water can be discharged into the waste water tank through the drainage pipe 323, thus completing the washing and drying of the tantalum carbide.
[0132] Step 3: crushing and grinding of tantalum carbide;
[0133] The tantalum carbide discharged into the grinding cylinder 401 through the drying cylinder 306 will fall directly into the grinding cone cylinder 402 due to gravity;
[0134] The stamping and crushing process requires starting the stamping cylinder 403. When the stamping cylinder 403 starts to rise, the grinding cone block 405 rises away from the grinding cone cylinder 402. After the stamping cylinder 403 starts to descend, the grinding cone block 405 is directly pressed down to quickly approach the tantalum carbide inside the grinding cone cylinder 402, and the tantalum carbide is stamped and crushed through the grinding cone block 405.
[0135] After a single punching operation, the punching cylinder 403 is in a state of slowly applying force downward, so that the tantalum carbide deposited inside the grinding cone 402 is continuously pressed;
[0136] The grinding time for tantalum carbide after a single punching is 10 min;
[0137] The grinding process requires starting the servo motor 421. After the servo motor 421 is started, it drives the worm 420 to rotate. The worm 420 rotates and engages with the worm wheel 419. The rotating worm wheel 419 can drive the grinding cone block 405 at the bottom of the inner shaft 418 to rotate. The grinding cone block 405, which is continuously pressed down by the punching cylinder 403, directly approaches the grinding cone cylinder 402, and performs a single punching and continuous grinding on the internal tantalum carbide. The cycle working time is 2 hours for tantalum carbide crushing and grinding.
[0138] Step 4: Screening and cutting of tantalum carbide;
[0139] After the tantalum carbide is cyclically crushed and ground, the blower 406 is started to compress the air outside the grinding cylinder 401 and blow it into the grinding cylinder 401, so that the crushed and ground tantalum carbide inside the grinding cone 402 is blown up, and some powdered tantalum carbide can float directly inside the grinding cylinder 401;
[0140] The exhaust fan 408 is started. After the exhaust fan 408 is started, the tantalum carbide floating in the grinding cylinder 401 is sucked into the suction channel 407, so that the tantalum carbide passes through the obstruction of the inner filter 409 and falls into the screening box 410 from the suction channel 407;
[0141] The tantalum carbide inside the screening box 410 is separated by the screening net 411. The tantalum carbide passing through the screening net 411 meets the use standard and is discharged and collected through the discharge hopper 414.
[0142] The tantalum carbide that has not passed through the screening net 411 falls into the circulation bucket 413, and then falls to the bottom of the circulation cylinder 415 through the circulation bucket 413. The servo motor 417 is started, and the servo motor 417 drives the circulation auger 416 to rotate, so that the tantalum carbide can be directly circulated through the circulation cylinder 415 and transferred to the grinding cylinder 401, so as to perform cyclic crushing and grinding processing on the tantalum carbide.
[0143] According to the above embodiments, the working principle of the present invention is:
[0144] Tantalum carbide enters the feed box 201 through the upper hopper 7 and is deposited on several conveyor belts 204; after the servo motor 1 206 is started, the motor drives the single transmission roller 203 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple transmission belts 204 to move, so that the tantalum carbide is quantitatively transported along the path of the transmission roller 203; when the tantalum carbide moves on the transmission belt 204, it passes through the cutting wheel 207 and is cut into several strips by the pressure applied by the limiting rod 205; the rotation of the cutting wheel 207 is driven by the cutting motor 209, and after the motor is started, the transmission rod 208 rotates accordingly, driving the cutting wheel 207 to rotate; the tantalum carbide that has been cut horizontally falls into the inner side of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 5 through the lower hopper 202, and then is cut longitudinally to cut the tantalum carbide into multiple small pieces, which are then transported to the tantalum carbide washing structure 3 for subsequent processing;
[0145] After the tantalum carbide falls into the water washing cylinder 301, the servo motor 2 313 is started, and the motor drives the active rod 310 to rotate, thereby causing the transmission auger 1 311 to slowly rotate in the water washing cylinder 301, and gradually moving the tantalum carbide to the unloading frame 305; at the same time, when the servo motor 2 313 is started, the water supply pipe 304 provides a high-pressure water source, and the water is atomized by the high-pressure atomizing spray plate 303 and sprayed into the water washing cylinder 301 to wash the slowly moving tantalum carbide. The washed water is collected in the water receiving bucket 308 through the water filter net 1 307. Then the wastewater is discharged into the main drainage pipe 323 through the drainage branch pipe 309, and finally the wastewater is discharged into the external wastewater tank; the washed tantalum carbide falls into the drying cylinder 306, and the continuous transmission of the active rod 310 drives the pulley 1 312, and then drives the connecting belt 314 and the pulley 2 317, so that the two driven rods 318 rotate at the same time, and the tantalum carbide is gradually moved to the tantalum carbide grinding structure 4 through the transmission auger 2 320; inside the drying cylinder 306, the dryer 316 is started, and the heated air is blown into the cylinder to dry the tantalum carbide by wind;
[0146] During the drying process, excess water flows into the drainage bucket 322 through the water filter 321, and the waste water is discharged into the waste water tank through the drainage pipe 323, completing the washing and drying of tantalum carbide; the tantalum carbide in the drying cylinder 306 falls into the grinding cylinder 401, and directly falls into the grinding cone cylinder 402 under the action of gravity; during the stamping and crushing process, the stamping cylinder 403 is started, the cylinder rises to make the grinding cone block 405 away from the grinding cone cylinder 402, and the cylinder descends to make the grinding cone block 405 quickly approach the tantalum carbide for stamping and crushing; after a single stamping, the tantalum carbide is continuously pressed in the grinding cone cylinder 402 for 10 minutes; The grinding process requires starting the servo motor 421, which drives the worm 420 to rotate after the motor is started. The rotation of the worm 420 makes the worm wheel 419 mesh, and then drives the grinding cone block 405 to rotate, so as to achieve continuous grinding of tantalum carbide. The cycle working time is 2 hours; the ground tantalum carbide is blown up by starting the blower 406, and the blower 406 compresses air and blows it into the grinding cylinder 401, so as to blow up the crushed tantalum carbide; the exhaust fan 408 is started, and the exhaust fan 408 sucks the tantalum carbide inside the grinding cylinder 401 into the suction channel 407, and after being blocked by the inner filter 409, the tantalum carbide falls into the screening box 410;
[0147] The tantalum carbide in the screening box 410 is separated by the screening net 411, and the tantalum carbide that meets the standards is discharged and collected through the discharge hopper 414; the tantalum carbide that does not pass through the screening net 411 falls into the circulation bucket 413, and the circulation bucket 413 sends the tantalum carbide to the bottom of the circulation cylinder 415, and the servo motor 417 is started, and the motor drives the circulation auger 416 to rotate, thereby realizing the circulation crushing and grinding processing of the tantalum carbide.
[0148] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing, characterized in that: include: A grinding processing frame (1), wherein a tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 (2) and a tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 (5) for conveying and cutting tantalum carbide are installed on the grinding processing frame (1), and a discharge end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 (2) and a feed end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 (5) are connected to each other; The tantalum carbide feeding structure one (2) is arranged horizontally, and the tantalum carbide feeding structure two (5) is arranged vertically, and the tantalum carbide feeding structure one (2) and the tantalum carbide feeding structure two (5) have the same structure; The grinding processing frame (1) is also equipped with a tantalum carbide washing structure (3) connected to the discharge end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 (5) for washing and drying the tantalum carbide after conveying and cutting; The grinding frame (1) is also equipped with a tantalum carbide grinding structure (4) that is connected to the tantalum carbide washing structure (3); The tantalum carbide grinding structure (4) comprises a grinding cylinder (401) fixed on a grinding processing frame (1), wherein a grinding cone cylinder (402) is integrally fixed to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder (401), a punching cylinder (403) is mounted inside the grinding cylinder (401), and a punching cylinder (404) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the punching cylinder (403); The bottom of the punching cylinder (404) is rotatably equipped with a grinding cone block (405) that cooperates with the grinding cone cylinder (402) to punch and crush the tantalum carbide and perform rotational grinding; The tantalum carbide feeding structure (2) includes a feed box (201) fixedly mounted on the grinding frame (1), a lower hopper (202) being integrally fixed to the bottom of the feed box (201), the bottom of the lower hopper (202) being a feed end, and a feed end being provided at one end of the top of the feed box (201); Both ends of the feed box (201) are rotatably equipped with transmission rollers (203) on the inner side, and a single transmission roller (203) rotatably penetrates the outer side of the feed box (201) and is connected to a servo motor 1 (206); A plurality of conveyor belts (204) are wound between the two transmission rollers (203), and a plurality of material limiting rods (205) for applying force to tantalum carbide are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (204); There is a gap of 5 cm between the plurality of conveyor belts (204), and a cutting wheel (207) for cutting tantalum carbide is provided between the plurality of gaps; A transmission rod (208) is fixedly mounted at the center of the cutting wheel (207), one end of the transmission rod (208) rotatably penetrates the outside of the feed box (201) and is connected to a cutting motor (209).
2. A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tantalum carbide washing structure (3) comprises a washing cylinder (301) which is connected to the unloading end of the tantalum carbide feeding structure (5), and the washing cylinder (301) is fixedly mounted on the grinding processing frame (1). The bottom of one end of the washing cylinder (301) is connected to a unloading frame (305), and the bottom of the unloading frame (305) is connected to a drying cylinder (306) fixedly arranged on the grinding processing frame (1).
3. A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An active rod (310) is rotatably mounted inside the water washing cylinder (301), one end of the active rod (310) rotatably penetrates the outside of the water washing cylinder (301) and is connected to a second servo motor (313); a first pulley (312) is fixedly mounted on the active rod (310) at a position outside the water washing cylinder (301); a connecting belt (314) is wound around the inside of the first pulley (312), and a second pulley (317) is wound around the inside of the bottom of the connecting belt (314); A transmission auger 1 (311) is fixedly mounted on the portion of the active rod (310) located inside the water washing cylinder (301).
4. A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the water washing cylinder (301) is connected to a water washing box (302), a high-pressure atomizing spray plate (303) is installed inside the water washing box (302), and the top of the high-pressure atomizing spray plate (303) is connected to a water supply pipe (304); A water filter net (307) for draining water is fixedly mounted on the inner edge of the bottom of the water washing cylinder (301), and a water receiving bucket (308) is provided below the water filter net (307). The bottom of the water receiving bucket (308) is connected to a drainage branch pipe (309), and the water receiving bucket (308) is sealed and mounted on the bottom wall of the water washing cylinder (301).
5. A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two driven rods (318) are rotatably mounted inside the drying cylinder (306), one end of each of the driven rods (318) is rotatably passed through the outside of the drying cylinder (306), and a spur gear (319) is fixedly mounted thereon, the two spur gears (319) being meshed with each other; The outer walls of the two driven rods (318) are both fixedly mounted with a transmission auger 2 (320); The second pulley (317) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the single driven rod (318).
6. A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the drying cylinder (306) is connected through a top air duct (315), and a drying machine (316) is installed on the top air duct (315); A trough body is provided at the bottom of the drying cylinder (306), and a second water filter net (321) is installed on the inner edge of the trough body. A drainage hopper (322) is provided below the second water filter net (321), and the drainage hopper (322) is connected to a drainage main pipe (323).
7. A grinding device for tantalum carbide processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the grinding cylinder (401) is connected to the drying cylinder (306), and the grinding cylinder (401) is equipped with a blower (406) on both sides of the drying cylinder (306) for supplying air to the middle portion of the grinding cone cylinder (402) at the bottom of the grinding cylinder (401); A suction duct (407) is connected through a side of the grinding cylinder (401) away from the drying cylinder (306); an exhaust fan (408) for extracting air from the inside of the grinding cylinder (401) is installed outside the exhaust fan (408); and an inner filter (409) is installed between the exhaust fan (408) and the suction duct (407); The bottom of the suction channel (407) is connected to a screening box (410), the interior of the screening box (410) is hingedly equipped with a screening net (411), and a vibration motor (412) is installed at the bottom of one end of the screening net (411); A discharge hopper (414) for collecting tantalum carbide falling materials that meet the standards is provided below the screening net (411); A circulation bucket (413) is provided at one inclined end of the screening net (411) and is connected to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (401). The bottom of the circulation bucket (413) is connected to a circulation cylinder (415). A circulation auger (416) is rotatably installed inside the circulation cylinder (415). The top of the circulation cylinder (415) is connected to the top of the grinding cylinder (401). The bottom of the circulation auger (416) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the circulation cylinder (415) and is connected to a servo motor (417).
8. A method for using a grinding device for processing tantalum carbide comprising the grinding device for processing tantalum carbide according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Tantalum carbide transfer and loading, horizontal and vertical cutting; Tantalum carbide is discharged into the feed box (201) through the upper hopper (7) and falls onto a plurality of conveyor belts (204); After starting the servo motor 1 (206), the servo motor 1 (206) drives the single transmission roller (203) to rotate, so that the single transmission roller (203) drives a plurality of conveyor belts (204) to move, so that the conveyor belts (204) move along two transmission rollers (203), and the tantalum carbide can be quantitatively conveyed and moved through the distance between the plurality of limiting rods (205); When the tantalum carbide moved by the conveyor belt (204) passes through a plurality of cutting wheels (207), the tantalum carbide applied by the limiting rod (205) is cut by the cutting wheel (207), and the tantalum carbide can be cut horizontally into a plurality of strips of tantalum carbide; The cutting wheel (207) needs to start the cutting motor (209), and after the cutting motor (209) is started, it drives the transmission rod (208) to rotate, and the transmission rod (208) can drive the plurality of cutting wheels (207) to rotate; After being transversely cut by the tantalum carbide feeding structure 1 (2), the tantalum carbide falls into the inner side of the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 (5) through the lower hopper (202), and is longitudinally cut by the tantalum carbide feeding structure 2 (5) to cut the tantalum carbide into a plurality of small pieces, which are then transported into the tantalum carbide washing structure (3) for subsequent processing; Step 2: Washing and processing of tantalum carbide; The tantalum carbide falling into the water washing cylinder (301) needs to be started by the second servo motor (313). The second servo motor (313) is started to drive the active rod (310) to rotate, and the transmission auger (311) on the active rod (310) is slowly rotated inside the water washing cylinder (301). The tantalum carbide inside the water washing cylinder (301) is gradually moved to the unloading frame (305) through the transmission auger (311). When the servo motor 2 (313) is started, a high-pressure water source is provided to the water supply pipe (304), and the high-pressure water source is sprayed into the water washing cylinder (301) through the high-pressure atomizing spray plate (303) through the water supply pipe (304), so as to flush the tantalum carbide slowly moving inside the water washing cylinder (301). The flushing water source is collected in the water receiving bucket (308) through the filtering water net 1 (307), and the water source inside the water receiving bucket (308) is discharged into the drainage main pipe (323) through the drainage branch pipe (309). The drainage main pipe (323) discharges the waste water into the external waste water tank for collection; After washing, the tantalum carbide passes through the unloading frame (305) and falls into the drying cylinder (306). The continuously transmitting active rod (310) drives the pulley 1 (312), so that the pulley 1 (312) moves the connecting belt (314). The moving connecting belt (314) drives the pulley 2 (317). The rotating pulley 2 (317) drives a single driven rod (318), so that a single spur gear (319) meshes with another spur gear (319), so that the two driven rods (318) rotate simultaneously. The tantalum carbide in the drying cylinder (306) is gradually moved to the tantalum carbide grinding structure (4) through the transmission auger 2 (320). While the tantalum carbide moves inside the drying cylinder (306), the dryer (316) is started to compress and heat the outside air and blow it into the drying cylinder (306) along the top air duct (315), thereby performing wind drying on the tantalum carbide inside the drying cylinder (306); The excess water stains of the tantalum carbide during drying fall into the drainage bucket (322) along the second water filter net (321), and the waste water can be discharged into the waste water tank through the drainage main (323), thus completing the water washing and drying of the tantalum carbide. Step 3: crushing and grinding of tantalum carbide; The tantalum carbide discharged into the grinding cylinder (401) through the drying cylinder (306) will fall directly into the grinding cone cylinder (402) due to gravity; The stamping and crushing process requires starting the stamping cylinder (403). When the stamping cylinder (403) starts to rise, the grinding cone block (405) rises away from the grinding cone cylinder (402). After the stamping cylinder (403) starts to descend, the grinding cone block (405) is directly pressed down to quickly approach the tantalum carbide inside the grinding cone cylinder (402), and the tantalum carbide is stamped and crushed through the grinding cone block (405). After the tantalum carbide is crushed during a single punching operation, the punching cylinder (403) is in a state of slowly applying force downward, so that the tantalum carbide deposited inside the grinding cone (402) is continuously pressed; The grinding time for tantalum carbide after a single punching is 10 min; The grinding process requires starting the servo motor 4 (421). After the servo motor 4 (421) is started, it drives the worm (420) to rotate. The worm (420) rotates to engage with the worm wheel (419). The rotating worm wheel (419) can drive the grinding cone block (405) at the bottom of the inner shaft (418) to rotate. The grinding cone block (405) is continuously pressed down by the punching cylinder (403) and directly approaches the grinding cone cylinder (402). The tantalum carbide inside is continuously ground by a single punching. The cycle working time is 2 hours for tantalum carbide crushing and grinding. Step 4: Screening and cutting of tantalum carbide; The tantalum carbide that has been cyclically crushed and ground is then started up by the blower (406), which starts up the air outside the grinding cylinder (401) to compress the air and blow it into the grinding cylinder (401), thereby blowing up the crushed and ground tantalum carbide inside the grinding cone cylinder (402), so that some powdered tantalum carbide can float directly inside the grinding cylinder (401); The exhaust fan (408) is started, and after the exhaust fan (408) is started, the tantalum carbide floating inside the grinding cylinder (401) is sucked into the inside of the suction channel (407), so that the tantalum carbide passes through the obstruction of the inner filter (409) and falls from the suction channel (407) into the inside of the screening box (410); The tantalum carbide inside the screening box (410) is separated through the screening net (411), and the tantalum carbide that passes through the screening net (411) meets the use standard and is discharged and collected through the discharge hopper (414); The tantalum carbide that has not passed through the screening net (411) falls into the circulation bucket (413), and falls to the bottom of the circulation cylinder (415) through the circulation bucket (413). The servo motor three (417) is started, and the servo motor three (417) drives the circulation auger (416) to rotate, so that the tantalum carbide can be directly circulated and transmitted to the inside of the grinding cylinder (401) through the circulation cylinder (415), so as to perform cyclic crushing and grinding processing on the tantalum carbide.
Citation Information
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