Hawthorn slicing and drying all-in-one machine
By designing a hawthorn slice drying machine, the fast slice and uniform drying of hawthorn are achieved by using rotating electric machines and electric heating elements, solving the problems of low efficiency and uneven drying in traditional processing methods, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411594033.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional hawthorn processing method requires the use of slicers and dryers separately, which leads to low efficiency, complex operation, material transfer, and increased labor costs, and may lead to uneven drying and affect product quality.
An integrated hawthorn slice dryer is designed, and the slicer is driven by a rotating motor and the slice is directly transported to the drying treatment box. It is quickly dried by electric heating elements and fan to ensure uniform circulation and action of hot air.
Improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, ensure uniformity of drying effect and product quality, and avoid material transfer and pollution between equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119283096A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of food processing equipment, and more specifically to a hawthorn slice and drying integrated machine. Background Art
[0002] Food processing refers to the processing of grains, feed, vegetable oil and sugar, slaughtering and meat, aquatic products, vegetables, fruits, nuts and other foods directly using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials. The agricultural and sideline food processing industry has developed rapidly and undergone tremendous changes. It has become an industry with strong development potential, and the development of the agricultural and sideline food processing industry is inseparable from processing equipment. In the process of hawthorn food processing, it is usually necessary to slice the hawthorn first, and then dry the sliced hawthorn. The traditional processing method is to use a slicer and a dryer separately. This method is not only inefficient, but also requires material transfer between different equipment, which increases the complexity of operation and labor costs. The use of different equipment may also cause the hawthorn to be contaminated during the processing process. During drying, the raw materials are piled together, resulting in uneven drying, which affects the product quality, reduces the processing efficiency of the hawthorn, and increases the processing burden; Therefore, in view of the above problems, a hawthorn slicing and drying all-in-one machine is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a hawthorn slice and drying all-in-one machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hawthorn slicing and drying all-in-one machine, comprising a supporting base, the upper surface of which is respectively fixedly connected with a vertical inclined plate and a drying processing box, the top of the vertical inclined plate is fixedly connected with a slicing cylinder, the outer surface of the slicing cylinder is fixedly connected with a lower material cylinder, the bottom end of the lower material cylinder is connected with the drying processing box, the outer surface of the slicing cylinder is fixedly installed with a rotating motor through a frame, the output end of the rotating motor passes through the slicing cylinder and is fixedly connected with a main rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the main rotating shaft is fixedly connected with slicing knives arranged at equal distances.
[0005] A heating frame is fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the drying treatment box, a plurality of electric heating elements are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating frame, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating frame, and the fan is located on the left side of the electric heating element, two supporting square members are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying treatment box, a material storage plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting square members, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying treatment box, a circular rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a cross-connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular rotating rod, and a plurality of scattering forks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross-connecting plate.
[0006] Preferably, a protective piece is hinged on the front of the drying treatment box, and an observation window is provided on the right side of the drying treatment box.
[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is installed on the left side of the heating frame, a material blocking grille is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heating frame, and the material blocking grille is located on the right side of the electric heating element.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing base, and a reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each group of support blocks.
[0009] Preferably, a feeding hopper is provided on the outer surface of the slicing cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the material storage plate is provided with air holes arranged at equal distances.
[0011] Preferably, the inner top wall of the drying treatment box is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail, and two long sliding rods are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail, and the bottom end of each of the long sliding rods is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross-connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying treatment box, and the top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving motor.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: Compared with the prior art, the hawthorn slicing and drying integrated machine facilitates the processing of hawthorn into the slicing cylinder for processing through the provided feeding hopper, and drives the main shaft and the slicing knife to rotate at high speed by the rotating motor, so as to quickly cut the hawthorn into uniform slices, which provides convenience for the subsequent drying process, and through the use of the lower barrel, the sliced hawthorn can be directly transported to the drying processing box for subsequent drying processing, and through the operation of the provided electric heating element, the electric heating element and the fan in the heating frame work together to quickly generate hot air and blow it into the drying processing box to quickly dry the hawthorn slices, shortening the production cycle, thereby avoiding pollution caused by multiple transfer processing, integrating the slicing and drying functions, avoiding material transfer between different equipment, greatly saving time and labor costs, and improving overall production efficiency.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the hawthorn slice drying machine facilitates the circulation of hot air through the air holes on the storage plate, so that the hawthorn slices can fully contact the hot air, further improving the drying effect, and through the use of the provided driving motor and the circular rotating rod, the driving motor can be used to drive the cross-connecting plate and the scattering fork to rotate. By rotating the cross-connecting plate and the scattering fork, the hawthorn slices can be turned over and scattered, so that the hot air acts evenly on each piece of hawthorn, ensuring uniform drying effect, improving the quality stability of the product, avoiding the situation of uneven drying, and ensuring the quality of drying of the hawthorn slices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slicing cylinder of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the drying treatment box of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the heating frame of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. supporting base; 2. drying treatment box; 3. slicing cylinder; 4. protective part; 5. support block; 6. reinforcement rod; 7. observation window; 8. vertical inclined plate; 9. unloading barrel; 10. heating frame; 11. filter screen; 12. feeding hopper; 13. rotating motor; 14. main shaft; 15. slicing knife; 16. driving motor; 17. circular rotating rod; 18. cross connecting plate; 19. scattering fork; 20. annular slide rail; 21. sliding long rod; 22. supporting square piece; 23. material storage plate; 24. material blocking grille; 25. fan; 26. electric heating element; 27. air vent; 28. fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0022] As attached Figure 1-Figure 5 The hawthorn slicing and drying machine shown includes a supporting base 1, the upper surface of the supporting base 1 is respectively fixedly connected with a vertical inclined plate 8 and a drying processing box 2, the top of the vertical inclined plate 8 is fixedly connected with a slicing cylinder 3, the outer surface of the slicing cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a lower material cylinder 9, the bottom end of the lower material cylinder 9 is connected with the drying processing box 2, the outer surface of the slicing cylinder 3 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 13 through a frame, the output end of the rotating motor 13 passes through the slicing cylinder 3 and is fixedly connected with a main rotating shaft 14, and the outer surface of the main rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with slicing knives 15 arranged at equal distances.
[0023] A heating frame 10 is fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the drying treatment box 2, and a plurality of electric heating elements 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating frame 10. A fan 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating frame 10, and the fan 25 is located on the left side of the electric heating element 26. Two supporting square members 22 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying treatment box 2, and a storage plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the two supporting square members 22. A driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying treatment box 2, and a circular rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 16. A cross-connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular rotating rod 17, and a plurality of scattering forks 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross-connecting plate 18. A gap is left between the scattering fork 19 and the storage plate 23, which can be set to 1cm-2cm to ensure the scattering quality.
[0024] From the above description, it can be seen that the present invention has the following beneficial effects, among which: it is convenient to put the processed hawthorn into the slicing cylinder 3 for processing, and the main shaft 14 and the slicing knife 15 are driven by the rotating motor 13 to rotate at a high speed, so that the hawthorn can be quickly cut into uniform slices, which provides convenience for the subsequent drying process, and through the use of the discharge barrel 9, the sliced hawthorn can be directly transported to the drying treatment box 2 for subsequent drying treatment, and the electric heating element 26 is set to operate, and the electric heating element 26 and the fan 25 in the heating frame 10 work together to quickly generate hot air and blow it into the drying treatment box 2 to slice the hawthorn. Rapid drying shortens the production cycle, thereby avoiding the pollution caused by multiple transfer and processing, and integrating the slicing and drying functions. The driving motor 16 is used to drive the cross-connecting plate 18 and the scattering fork 19 to rotate. The cross-connecting plate 18 and the scattering fork 19 are used to rotate, so that the hawthorn slices can be turned over and scattered, so that the hot air acts evenly on each piece of hawthorn, ensuring uniform drying effect, improving the quality stability of the product, avoiding the situation of uneven drying, and the entire processing process is carried out in a relatively closed environment, reducing the impact of external impurities and pollutants on the hawthorn, and ensuring the sanitary quality of the product. Example
[0025] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working method, as described below: like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the front of the drying treatment box 2 is hinged with a protective member 4, the right side of the drying treatment box 2 is provided with an observation window 7, the left side of the heating frame 10 is installed with a filter screen 11, and the inner wall of the heating frame 10 is fixedly installed with a material blocking grille 24, and the material blocking grille 24 is located to the right of the electric heating element 26, and the bottom surface of the supporting base 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of support blocks 5, and the outer surface of each group of support blocks 5 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement rod 6. Furthermore, through the provided protective member 4, it is possible to prevent personnel from accidentally touching the internal components when the equipment is running, and it can play a sealing role, improve the drying effect, and improve the safety of operation. The provided material blocking grille 24 can prevent the sliced hawthorn from falling into the heating frame 10, and cooperate with the filter screen 11 to prevent impurities from entering the heating frame 10 and the drying treatment box 2, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and reducing the energy consumption caused by impurity cleaning. The provided support blocks 5 provide stable support for the entire equipment to ensure that the equipment will not shake or tilt during operation.
[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment; the outer surface of the slicing cylinder 3 is provided with a feeding hopper 12, the upper surface of the storage plate 23 is provided with air holes 27 arranged at equal distances, the inner top wall of the drying treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail 20, and the inner sliding connection of the annular slide rail 20 is two sliding long rods 21, and the bottom end of each sliding long rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross-connecting plate 18, and the upper surface of the drying treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 28, and the top of the fixed plate 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving motor 16. Further, by providing the feeding hopper 12, it is convenient to add the hawthorn to be processed, The ventilation holes 27 are arranged to facilitate processing, and the ventilation holes 27 are conducive to the circulation of hot air, so that the hawthorn slices can fully contact the hot air, further improving the drying effect. The sliding long rod 21 can slide with the sliding long rod 21 in the annular slide rail 20 when the cross-connecting plate 18 rotates, thereby improving the rotation stability of the cross-connecting plate 18 and preventing the cross-connecting plate 18 from falling when it rotates. It can play an auxiliary supporting and guiding role, ensuring the stable operation of the breaking fork 19, and strengthening the connection stability between the drive motor 16 and the drying treatment box 2, reducing the impact of vibration during motor operation on the equipment.
[0027] The working process of the present invention is as follows: When the hawthorn slice and dryer is used later, first, the device is placed in a stable position and powered on, the hawthorn to be sliced can be added into the slicing cylinder 3 through the feeding hopper 12, and the rotating motor 13 can be started to rotate the main shaft 14 and the slicing knife 15. Due to the rapid rotation of the slicing knife 15, the hawthorn can be quickly cut into uniform slices, and the cut material falls into the drying treatment box 2 along the lower barrel 9, and then falls on the storage plate 23. Then the fan 25 and the electric heating element 26 can be started to operate, so that the electric heating element 26 can quickly heat up and provide the heat required for drying the hawthorn slices. The fan 25 evenly blows the hot wind onto the hawthorn slices in the drying treatment box 2, so that the moisture in the hawthorn slices evaporates quickly and the purpose of drying is achieved. At the same time, the driving motor 16 can be started according to the situation to drive the circular rotating rod 17 and the horizontal connecting plate 18 to rotate quickly, so that the horizontal connecting plate 18 rotates with multiple scattering forks 19. The rotation of the scattering forks 19 can turn over and scatter the hawthorn slices on the storage plate 23, and cooperate with the air vents 27 to make the hot air evenly act on each piece of hawthorn to ensure a uniform drying effect. This is the working process and working principle of the device.
[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hawthorn slice and drying machine, comprising a supporting base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the supporting base (1) is respectively fixedly connected to a vertical inclined plate (8) and a drying treatment box (2); the top of the vertical inclined plate (8) is fixedly connected to a slicing cylinder (3); the outer surface of the slicing cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a lower material cylinder (9); the bottom end of the lower material cylinder (9) is connected to the drying treatment box (2); the outer surface of the slicing cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted with a rotating motor (13) via a frame; the output end of the rotating motor (13) passes through the slicing cylinder (3) and is fixedly connected to a main rotating shaft (14); the outer surface of the main rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to slicing knives (15) arranged at equal distances; A heating frame (10) is fixedly embedded on the left side surface of the drying treatment box (2), a plurality of electric heating elements (26) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating frame (10), a fan (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating frame (10), and the fan (25) is located on the left side of the electric heating element (26), two supporting square members (22) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying treatment box (2), the top ends of the two supporting square members (22) are fixedly connected to a material storage plate (23), a driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying treatment box (2), a circular rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (16), a cross connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular rotating rod (17), and a plurality of scattering forks (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cross connecting plate (18).
2. The hawthorn slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective piece (4) is hingedly connected to the front of the drying treatment box (2), and an observation window (7) is provided on the right side of the drying treatment box (2).
3. The hawthorn slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (11) is installed on the left side of the heating frame (10), and a material blocking grille (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heating frame (10), and the material blocking grille (24) is located to the right of the electric heating element (26).
4. The hawthorn slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of support blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing base (1), and a reinforcement rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each group of support blocks (5).
5. The hawthorn slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (12) is provided on the outer surface of the slicing cylinder (3).
6. The hawthorn slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material storage plate (23) is provided with air holes (27) arranged at equal distances.
7. The hawthorn slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the drying treatment box (2) is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (20), and two long sliding rods (21) are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail (20), and the bottom end of each long sliding rod (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross-connecting plate (18).
8. The hawthorn slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying treatment box (2), and the top end of the fixing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving motor (16).