Energy-saving communication base station machine room and method
By installing photovoltaic panels on the top of the communication base station computer room and using angle adjustment mechanisms and storage power supply technology, the problem of relying on traditional power grids in the existing technology is solved, efficient energy saving and emergency power supply are achieved, and energy utilization efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411603515.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing communication base station computer rooms rely on traditional power grid power supply, lack energy saving, resulting in low energy utilization efficiency.
An energy-saving communication base station computer room including power generation components and intelligent temperature control system was designed. By installing photovoltaic panels on the top of the computer room and adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panels using an angle adjustment mechanism, the solar power generation will be absorbed to the maximum extent, and the battery and inverter will be combined. to realize the storage and conversion of solar energy.
By making full use of solar power generation, the dependence on traditional power grids is reduced, energy utilization efficiency is improved, emergency power supply solutions are provided, and the internal environment of the computer room is maintained through intelligent temperature control systems.
Smart Images

Figure CN119288253A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an energy-saving communication base station room and method. Background Art
[0002] The communication base station room is a key physical location in the mobile communication network. It contains all the key equipment of the mobile communication base station, which work together to provide wireless signal coverage, enabling mobile users to make voice calls, send text messages and use data services.
[0003] The communication base station room in the prior art is a color steel plate room, in which various base station equipment is arranged, and an intelligent temperature control system is also arranged to intelligently adjust the temperature inside the room to avoid overcooling or overheating inside the room.
[0004] However, the communication base station rooms in the prior art basically rely entirely on traditional power grids for power supply, which is not energy-efficient enough. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving communication base station room and method, which fully utilizes solar energy, reduces dependence on traditional power grids, and is more energy-efficient.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, in a first aspect, the present invention provides an energy-saving communication base station room, comprising a room body, a base station device and an intelligent temperature control system; the base station device is arranged in the room body; the intelligent temperature control system is arranged in the room body;
[0007] Also included are power generation components;
[0008] The power generation assembly includes a plurality of base frames, a base, a support frame, a photovoltaic panel and an angle adjustment mechanism;
[0009] Multiple base frames are fixedly arranged on the top of the machine room body; the base is arranged on the top of multiple base frames; one end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the base, and the support frame is located on the top of the base; the photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged on the support frame; the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the base, and is used to drive the support frame to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel.
[0010] Wherein, the power generation component also includes a photovoltaic controller, a battery and an inverter;
[0011] The photovoltaic controller is arranged in the machine room body; the storage battery is arranged in the machine room body; and the inverter is arranged in the machine room body.
[0012] Wherein, the angle adjustment mechanism comprises two first vertical plates, two first guide rods, a first slider, a connecting frame, a first screw rod and a handle;
[0013] The two first vertical plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the two first guide rods are both fixedly arranged between the two first vertical plates; the first slider is slidably arranged on the two first guide rods and is penetrated by the two first guide rods; the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the first slider, and is rotatably connected to the support frame, and is located on one side of the support frame; the first screw rod is respectively rotatably connected to the two first vertical plates, and is threadedly connected to the first slider, and passes through the first slider; the handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the first screw rod.
[0014] Wherein, the angle adjustment mechanism further includes two first friction blocks, two second vertical plates, two second guide rods, two second sliding blocks, a plurality of vertical columns, two second friction blocks, four springs and two pulling members;
[0015] The two first friction blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the first slider; the two second vertical plates are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base; the two second guide rods are both fixedly arranged between the two second vertical plates; the two second sliders are both slidably arranged on the two second guide rods and penetrated by the two second guide rods; a second friction block is fixedly arranged on each second slider through a plurality of the vertical columns, the plurality of vertical columns pass through the base, and the second friction block is located on the top of the base; two springs are arranged on the side of each second vertical plate, and the two springs are respectively sleeved on the two second guide rods; the two pulling members are arranged on one side of the second slider for pulling the second slider.
[0016] Wherein, the pulling member includes an L-shaped rod, a mounting shaft, a pry bar and a limit block;
[0017] The L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the second slider, and is slidably connected to the second vertical plate, and passes through the second vertical plate; the mounting shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base; the pry bar is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting shaft; and the limit block is rotatably arranged at one side of the base.
[0018] Wherein, the base frame includes a support column and a mounting plate;
[0019] The support column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the support column and to the machine room body, and is located at the top of the machine room body.
[0020] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for using an energy-saving communication base station room, comprising:
[0021] The angle adjustment mechanism is used to rotate the support frame to adjust the photovoltaic panel to a suitable angle;
[0022] Photovoltaic panels absorb solar energy to generate electricity;
[0023] The base station equipment is used normally in the computer room, and the intelligent temperature control system intelligently adjusts the internal environment of the computer room.
[0024] The present invention discloses an energy-saving communication base station room and method, wherein the base station equipment is used to realize the communication function, and the intelligent temperature control system includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an air conditioning device; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively arranged in the room body, and the air conditioning device automatically adjusts the internal environment of the room body according to the signals of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor. A plurality of base frames are fixed on the top of the room body for fixing and installing the base, the lower end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the base, the support frame is mounted with the photovoltaic panel, the angle adjustment mechanism is used to drive the support frame to rotate, and the rotation of the support frame can adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel so that the photovoltaic panel can absorb solar energy to the maximum extent; in normal use, according to the location of the installation site and the season, the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the photovoltaic panel to a suitable angle so that the photovoltaic panel absorbs solar energy to generate electricity; the function of using solar energy to power the whole is added, so that the solar energy can be fully utilized, the dependence on the traditional power grid is reduced, and it is more energy-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the power generation assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, excluding the photovoltaic controller, the battery and the inverter.
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlargement of detail A.
[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlargement of detail B.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of the power generation assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, which does not include a photovoltaic controller, a battery and an inverter.
[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 6A partial enlargement of detail C.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of the power generation assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, which does not include a photovoltaic controller, a battery and an inverter.
[0034] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlargement of detail D.
[0035] Fig.10 It is a flowchart of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] 101-machine room body, 102-base station equipment, 103-intelligent temperature control system, 104-base frame, 105-base, 106-support frame, 107-photovoltaic panel, 108-angle adjustment mechanism, 109-photovoltaic controller, 110-battery, 111-inverter, 112-first vertical plate, 113-first guide rod, 114-first slider, 115-connecting frame, 116-first screw rod, 117-handle, 118-first friction block , 119-second vertical plate, 120-second guide rod, 121-second slider, 122-column, 123-second friction block, 124-spring, 125-pull member, 126-L-shaped rod, 127-mounting shaft, 128-pry bar, 129-limiting block, 130-support column, 131-mounting plate, 132-cleaning mechanism, 133-guide rail, 134-third slider, 135-second screw rod, 136-cleaning rod, 137-motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the power generation assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, excluding the photovoltaic controller, the battery and the inverter. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlargement of detail A. Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlargement of detail B. Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of the power generation assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, which does not include a photovoltaic controller, a battery and an inverter. Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlargement of detail C. Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of the power generation assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention, which does not include a photovoltaic controller, a battery and an inverter. Fig. 9 yes Figure 8A partial enlargement of detail D.
[0039] The present invention provides an energy-saving communication base station room, comprising a room body 101, a base station device 102 and an intelligent temperature control system 103; further comprising a power generation component; the power generation component comprises a plurality of base frames 104, a base 105, a support frame 106, a photovoltaic panel 107 and an angle adjustment mechanism 108; the power generation component further comprises a photovoltaic controller 109, a storage battery 110 and an inverter 111; the angle adjustment mechanism 108 comprises two first vertical plates 112, two first guide rods 113, a first slider 114, a connecting frame 115, a first screw rod 116 and a handle 117; the angle adjustment mechanism 108 further comprises two first friction blocks 118, two A second vertical plate 119, two second guide rods 120, two second sliders 121, multiple columns 122, two second friction blocks 123, four springs 124 and two pulling members 125; the pulling member 125 includes an L-shaped rod 126, a mounting shaft 127, a pry rod 128 and a limit block 129; the base frame 104 includes a support column 130 and a mounting plate 131; the power generation component also includes a cleaning mechanism 132; the cleaning mechanism 132 includes a guide rail 133, a third slider 134, a second screw rod 135, a cleaning rod 136 and a motor 137; the above-mentioned scheme makes full use of solar energy, reduces dependence on traditional power grids, and is more energy-efficient.
[0040] According to this specific implementation, the base station device 102 is arranged in the computer room body 101; the intelligent temperature control system 103 is arranged in the computer room body 101; the base station device 102 is used to realize the communication function, and the intelligent temperature control system 103 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an air-conditioning device; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively arranged in the computer room body 101, and the air-conditioning device automatically adjusts the internal environment of the computer room body 101 according to the signals of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.
[0041] Furthermore, multiple base frames 104 are fixedly arranged on the top of the machine room body 101; the base 105 is arranged on the top of multiple base frames 104; one end of the support frame 106 is rotatably connected to the base 105, and the support frame 106 is located on the top of the base 105; the photovoltaic panel 107 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 106; the angle adjustment mechanism 108 is arranged on the base 105, and is used to drive the support frame 106 to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 107.
[0042] In this embodiment, multiple base frames 104 are fixed on the top of the computer room body 101 to fix the base 105. The lower end of the support frame 106 is rotatably connected to the base 105. The photovoltaic panel 107 is installed on the support frame 106. The angle adjustment mechanism 108 is used to drive the support frame 106 to rotate. When the support frame 106 rotates, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 107 can be adjusted so that the photovoltaic panel 107 can absorb solar energy to the maximum extent. In normal use, according to the location of the installation site and the season, the angle adjustment mechanism 108 is used to adjust the photovoltaic panel 107 to a suitable angle so that the photovoltaic panel 107 absorbs solar energy to generate electricity. The function of using solar power generation to power the entire system is added, so that solar energy can be fully utilized, the dependence on traditional power grids is reduced, and energy saving is more efficient.
[0043] Furthermore, the photovoltaic controller 109 is disposed in the machine room body 101 ; the storage battery 110 is disposed in the machine room body 101 ; and the inverter 111 is disposed in the machine room body 101 .
[0044] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic controller 109 is used to control the photovoltaic panel 107 to charge the battery 110, and the battery 110 to supply power to the inverter 111, and the inverter 111 is used to convert the direct current of the battery 110 into alternating current; corresponding control equipment can be set so that during the day, the traditional power grid supplies power to the whole system, and the photovoltaic panel 107 generates electricity and stores it in the battery 110, and at night, the battery 110 supplies power to the whole system, which is more energy-saving; at the same time, when the traditional power grid is disconnected, the battery 110 can also be used for emergency use to reduce dependence on the traditional power grid.
[0045] Furthermore, the two first vertical plates 112 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base 105; the two first guide rods 113 are both fixedly arranged between the two first vertical plates 112; the first slider 114 is slidably arranged on the two first guide rods 113 and is penetrated by the two first guide rods 113; the connecting frame 115 is rotatably connected to the first slider 114, and is rotatably connected to the support frame 106, and is located on one side of the support frame 106; the first screw rod 116 is respectively rotatably connected to the two first vertical plates 112, and is threadedly connected to the first slider 114, and passes through the first slider 114; the handle 117 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first screw rod 116.
[0046] In this embodiment, the two first vertical plates 112 are used to fix the two first guide rods 113, the two first guide rods 113 are used to slide the first slider 114, the handle 117 is used to facilitate the rotation of the first screw rod 116, the rotation of the first screw rod 116 can drive the first slider 114 to slide, and the first slider 114 drives the support frame 106 to rotate through the connecting frame 115, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 107.
[0047] Furthermore, the two first friction blocks 118 are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the first slider 114; the two second vertical plates 119 are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 105; the two second guide rods 120 are both fixedly arranged between the two second vertical plates 119; the two second sliders 121 are both slidably arranged on the two second guide rods 120 and penetrated by the two second guide rods 120; each second slider 121 is fixedly provided with a second friction block 123 through a plurality of vertical columns 122, and the plurality of vertical columns 122 pass through the base 105, and the second friction block 123 is located at the top of the base 105; two springs 124 are arranged on the side of each second vertical plate 119, and the two springs 124 are respectively sleeved on the two second guide rods 120; the two pulling members 125 are arranged on one side of the second slider 121, and are used to pull the second slider 121.
[0048] In this embodiment, the two second vertical plates 119 are used to fix the two second guide rods 120, and the two second guide rods 120 are used to slide and install the two second sliding blocks 121. Each second sliding block 121 is subjected to the elastic force of the two springs 124. The second friction block 123 above is driven to press against the first friction block 118 through the multiple vertical columns 122. The two left and right second friction blocks 123 respectively press against the first friction blocks 118 on the left and right sides of the first sliding block 114 to lock the first sliding block 114, thereby solving the problem that the first sliding block 114 is not stable enough when only the first screw rod 116 is used to lock it. When it is necessary to slide the first sliding block 114 to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 107, the two pulling members 125 are used to pull the two second sliding blocks 121 respectively, thereby driving the two second friction blocks 123 above to move away from the first friction blocks 118 on the left and right sides of the first sliding block 114 respectively. At this time, the first screw rod 116 can be rotated normally to slide and adjust the first sliding block 114.
[0049] Furthermore, the L-shaped rod 126 is fixedly connected to the second slider 121, and is slidably connected to the second vertical plate 119, and passes through the second vertical plate 119; the mounting shaft 127 is fixedly set at the bottom of the base 105; the pry bar 128 is rotatably set at the bottom of the mounting shaft 127; the limit block 129 is rotatably set on one side of the base 105.
[0050] In this embodiment, the longer end of the L-shaped rod 126 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 121, and the installation shaft 127 is used to rotatably install the pry bar 128. A notch is provided on one side of the base 105 for rotatably installing the limit block 129. When the second sliding block 121 needs to be pulled, the limit block 129 is rotated upward to no longer block the pry bar 128. One end of the pry bar 128 is held and bent toward the direction of the second sliding block 121. The other end of the pry bar 128 drives the shorter end of the L-shaped rod 126, so that the L-shaped rod 126 pulls the second sliding block 121. When the held end of the pry bar 128 rotates past the limit block 129, the limit block 129 is rotated downward. 9, blocking the pry bar 128, the pry bar 128 stably clamps the shorter end of the L-shaped rod 126, the spring 124 cannot push the second slider 121 to reset, at this time the second friction block 123 is away from the first friction block 118, and the first slider 114 is no longer locked; when the position of the first slider 114 is adjusted, the limit block 129 is rotated upward, the limit block 129 no longer blocks the pry bar 128, the pry bar 128 no longer clamps the L-shaped rod 126, the spring 124 drives the second slider 121 to reset, and the second slider 121 drives the second friction block 123 to reset and press against the first friction block 118, thereby locking the first slider 114.
[0051] Furthermore, the support column 130 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the base 105 ; the mounting plate 131 is fixedly connected to the support column 130 , and is fixedly connected to the machine room body 101 , and is located at the top of the machine room body 101 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 131 is fixed to the top of the machine room body 101 through a connector, and the base 105 is supported by the support column 130 .
[0053] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 132 is disposed on the support frame 106 for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 107 .
[0054] In this embodiment, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 107 is easily blocked by fallen leaves, so the cleaning mechanism 132 is provided to clean the leaves.
[0055] Furthermore, the guide rail 133 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame 106; the third slider 134 is slidably arranged on the side of the guide rail 133; the second screw rod 135 is rotatably connected to the guide rail 133, and is threadedly connected to the third slider 134, and passes through the third slider 134; one end of the cleaning rod 136 is fixedly connected to the third slider 134, and the cleaning rod 136 is located above the photovoltaic panel 107; the motor 137 is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rail 133; the output end of the motor 137 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 135.
[0056] In this embodiment, the guide rail 133 is used to slide and install the third slider 134, the motor 137 is used to drive the second screw rod 135 to rotate, and the second screw rod 135 drives the third slider 134 to slide along the guide rail 133. The second slider 121 drives the cleaning rod 136 to clean the leaves on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 107 to avoid obstruction and affect power generation.
[0057] In the energy-saving communication base station room described in this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel 107 is added to the top of the room body 101, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel 107 can be adjusted so that the photovoltaic panel 107 can receive solar power generation to the maximum extent. Corresponding control equipment can be set so that during the day, the traditional power grid can supply power to the whole room, and the photovoltaic panel 107 generates electricity and stores it in the battery 110. At night, the battery 110 can supply power to the whole room, which is more energy-saving. At the same time, when the traditional power grid is disconnected, the battery 110 can also be used for emergency use to reduce dependence on the traditional power grid.
[0058] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0059] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Fig.10 ,in, Fig.10 It is a flowchart of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0060] The present invention provides a method for using an energy-saving communication base station room, comprising:
[0061] S1 uses the angle adjustment mechanism 108 to rotate and adjust the support frame 106, thereby adjusting the photovoltaic panel 107 to a suitable angle;
[0062] S2 photovoltaic panel 107 absorbs solar energy to generate electricity;
[0063] The S3 base station equipment 102 is used normally in the computer room body 101 , and the intelligent temperature control system 103 intelligently adjusts the internal environment of the computer room body 101 .
[0064] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. An energy-saving communication base station room, comprising a room body, base station equipment and an intelligent temperature control system; the base station equipment is arranged in the room body; the intelligent temperature control system is arranged in the room body; characterized in that: Also included are power generation components; The power generation assembly includes a plurality of base frames, a base, a support frame, a photovoltaic panel and an angle adjustment mechanism; Multiple base frames are fixedly arranged on the top of the machine room body; the base is arranged on the top of multiple base frames; one end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the base, and the support frame is located on the top of the base; the photovoltaic panel is fixedly arranged on the support frame; the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged on the base, and is used to drive the support frame to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel.
2. An energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The power generation assembly also includes a photovoltaic controller, a battery and an inverter; The photovoltaic controller is arranged in the machine room body; the storage battery is arranged in the machine room body; and the inverter is arranged in the machine room body.
3. An energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes two first vertical plates, two first guide rods, a first slider, a connecting frame, a first screw rod and a handle; The two first vertical plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the two first guide rods are both fixedly arranged between the two first vertical plates; the first slider is slidably arranged on the two first guide rods and is penetrated by the two first guide rods; the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the first slider, and is rotatably connected to the support frame, and is located on one side of the support frame; the first screw rod is respectively rotatably connected to the two first vertical plates, and is threadedly connected to the first slider, and passes through the first slider; the handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the first screw rod.
4. An energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism also includes two first friction blocks, two second vertical plates, two second guide rods, two second slide blocks, a plurality of vertical columns, two second friction blocks, four springs and two pulling members; The two first friction blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the first slider; the two second vertical plates are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base; the two second guide rods are both fixedly arranged between the two second vertical plates; the two second sliders are both slidably arranged on the two second guide rods and penetrated by the two second guide rods; a second friction block is fixedly arranged on each second slider through a plurality of the vertical columns, the plurality of vertical columns pass through the base, and the second friction block is located on the top of the base; two springs are arranged on the side of each second vertical plate, and the two springs are respectively sleeved on the two second guide rods; the two pulling members are arranged on one side of the second slider for pulling the second slider.
5. An energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The pulling member includes an L-shaped rod, a mounting shaft, a pry bar and a limit block; The L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the second slider, and is slidably connected to the second vertical plate, and passes through the second vertical plate; the mounting shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base; the pry bar is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting shaft; and the limit block is rotatably arranged at one side of the base.
6. An energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The base frame includes a support column and a mounting plate; The support column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the support column and to the machine room body, and is located at the top of the machine room body.
7. A method for using an energy-saving communication base station room, applied to an energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: The angle adjustment mechanism is used to rotate the support frame to adjust the photovoltaic panel to a suitable angle; Photovoltaic panels absorb solar energy to generate electricity; The base station equipment is used normally in the computer room, and the intelligent temperature control system intelligently adjusts the internal environment of the computer room.