Method and system for automatically connecting three-phase electric wires of 10kV overhead tower
By obtaining and using 10kV overhead tower information to determine the wiring mark, the wiring points in the three-dimensional distribution line are automatically connected, which solves the access point and connection point problems under the influence of rotation angle, and improves the visual effect of the distribution line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411379294.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
When generating three-dimensional distribution lines in the prior art, the overhead line wire connection is affected by the rotation angle of the equipment, resulting in the access point and the connection point opposite or the conductors crossing, reducing the visualization effect.
By obtaining the information of 10kV overhead towers, the wiring identifier on the target line is determined, and automatic connection is made based on the wiring identifier to avoid the impact of offset. A three-dimensional distribution line visual model is used to automatically connect the wiring points, including obtaining the tower type, coordinates and offsets Value, calculate the wiring point coordinates, determine the wiring mark, and automatically connect in the model.
It effectively avoids the situation where the access point and the connection point are opposite or the conductors are crossed, and significantly improves the visualization effect of the three-dimensional distribution line.
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Figure CN119297861A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric wire installation, and in particular to a method and system for automatically connecting three-phase electric wires of a 10kV overhead pole tower. Background Art
[0002] In the three-dimensional distribution line expression, the conductor connection of the overhead line is the main component of the distribution line. How to achieve rapid generation of conductors and how to express the correct equipment connection relationship are the key issues to consider in conductor generation. At present, the automatic generation of distribution line tower conductors has been realized. The principle is that each tower sets the offset of the ABC item wiring points relative to the tower coordinates, and then calculates the coordinates of the ABC item wiring points based on the offset, and then connects the wiring points of each item to generate the conductor. However, the conductors generated based on this method are greatly affected by the rotation angle of the equipment. It often happens that the access point and the access point of the same conductor of the tower itself are opposite, or the conductors between the two towers are crossed, which greatly reduces the visualization effect of the three-dimensional distribution line expression.
[0003] In view of this, there is an urgent need for a 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method and system to at least solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Summary of the invention
[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a method and system for automatically connecting three-phase electric conductors of 10kV overhead towers. The wiring identifiers of each tower on the target line are determined according to the acquired 10kV overhead tower information, and the conductors are automatically connected based on the wiring identifiers. This avoids the situation in which the access point and the access point of the same conductor of the tower itself are opposite or the conductors between the two towers are crossed due to the influence of the rotation angle of the tower when the wiring identifier is directly determined according to the offset when making the connection, thereby greatly improving the visualization effect.
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method, comprising:
[0006] Obtaining 10kV overhead tower information, including: tower type, tower coordinates, and offset values of tower three-phase electric conductor connection points relative to the tower coordinates;
[0007] Determine the first connection mark of the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0008] According to the 10kV overhead tower information, determine the second connection mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line;
[0009] According to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier, various wiring points are automatically connected in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model.
[0010] Preferably, obtaining 10kV overhead tower information includes:
[0011] Obtain configuration information of a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model;
[0012] According to the configuration information, obtain the 10kV overhead tower information.
[0013] Preferably, judging the first connection mark of the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information includes:
[0014] Calculate the first coordinates of the first connection point of the first target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0015] Determine a first wiring identifier of a first wiring point according to the first coordinates and a preset first determination rule;
[0016] Among them, the first determination rule is:
[0017] Determine the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ;
[0018] Connect the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower and the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line to obtain a first reference line;
[0019] Calculating a first offset distance between each first wiring point and the first reference line;
[0020] Set p, p0 and p x Connect to form the first decision triangle, according to p, p0 and p x Determine the first connection direction of the first determination triangle in the order of: the first connection direction includes: clockwise and counterclockwise;
[0021] If the first connection direction is clockwise, the first offset distance remains unchanged;
[0022] If the first connection direction is counterclockwise, the first offset distance is multiplied by -1;
[0023] According to the order of the first offset distance from small to large, the first connection points are determined to be item A, item B and item C respectively;
[0024] Determine a first access identifier of a first connection point according to the line direction;
[0025] A first wiring identifier is determined according to the first three-phase identifier and the first connection identifier.
[0026] Preferably, judging the second connection mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information includes:
[0027] Calculate the second coordinates of the second connection point of the second target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0028] Determine a second wiring mark of the second wiring point according to the second coordinates and a preset second determination rule;
[0029] Among them, the second determination rule is:
[0030] Determine the cross arm center point p′ of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ′;
[0031] Connect the cross arm center point p′ of the current tower to be judged and the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower to obtain a second reference line;
[0032] Calculate the second offset distance between each second wiring point and the second reference line;
[0033] Let p0′, p′ and p x ′ is connected into the second decision triangle, according to p0′, p′ and p x ′, the second connection direction of the second determination triangle is determined in the order of: clockwise and counterclockwise;
[0034] If the second connection direction is clockwise, the second offset distance remains unchanged;
[0035] If the second connection direction is counterclockwise, the second offset distance is multiplied by -1;
[0036] According to the order of the second offset distance from small to large, the second connection points are respectively determined as item A, item B and item C;
[0037] Determine a second access mark of a second connection point according to the line direction;
[0038] A second wiring identifier is determined according to the second three-phase identifier and the second connection and connection identifier.
[0039] Preferably, automatically connecting various wiring points in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier includes:
[0040] According to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier, respectively determine the wiring point sets corresponding to items A, B, and C;
[0041] According to the coordinates of the wiring points in each wiring point set and the connection order of the towers where the wiring points are located on the target line, each of them is connected to generate a line segment.
[0042] Preferably, according to the coordinates of the wiring points in each wiring point set and the connection order of the pole towers where the wiring points are located on the target line, the line segments are connected to each other, including:
[0043] Before connecting and generating line segments respectively, determine the local path corresponding to the target line segment to be connected and generated;
[0044] According to the local path and the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map, a path feature set of a mapping path of the local path corresponding to the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map is determined;
[0045] Get the information reading template of 10kV overhead tower construction map;
[0046] Determine the path selection information of the local path according to the path feature set and the information reading template;
[0047] Determine the path selection evaluation value according to the path selection information and the path selection evaluation rule;
[0048] If the path selection evaluation value is greater than or equal to the preset path selection evaluation value threshold, the line segment is connected, otherwise, a reminder message is sent to the preset construction personnel.
[0049] The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
[0050] After automatically connecting various wiring points in the 3D distribution line visualization model, corresponding warnings are issued based on the connection status.
[0051] Preferably, a corresponding warning is issued according to the connection status, including:
[0052] Real-time acquisition of cable data of three-phase electrical conductors between towers;
[0053] Get the cable visualization effect overlay template;
[0054] Overlay templates based on cable data and cable visualization effects, and overlay visualization effects;
[0055] After the visualization effect is superimposed, the warning line characteristics are determined based on the preset warning line characteristic determination template;
[0056] According to the characteristics of the early warning line, the target construction party is determined to carry out corresponding maintenance;
[0057] Among them, the preset warning line feature determination templates include:
[0058] The warning event extraction sub-template corresponding to the visualization effect;
[0059] A sub-template for obtaining the location information of the connection corresponding to the warning event.
[0060] Preferably, obtaining a cable visualization effect overlay template includes:
[0061] Get historical cable abnormality data;
[0062] According to the historical cable abnormality data, the corresponding abnormal cable status and matching parameter feature set are extracted;
[0063] Determine a first rendering scheme according to the abnormal cable state and a first rendering scheme library preset for the abnormal cable state;
[0064] Associating the matching parameter feature set with the first rendering scheme to obtain a first construction item;
[0065] Obtain real-time cable monitoring data;
[0066] Determine a second rendering scheme according to the cable real-time monitoring data and a second rendering scheme library preset for the real-time monitoring data;
[0067] Associating the cable real-time monitoring data with the second rendering solution to obtain a second construction item;
[0068] A cable visualization effect overlay template is determined according to the first construction item and the second construction item.
[0069] The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
[0070] Try to obtain the interference lines with conductors crossing the target line in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model;
[0071] If the acquisition attempt is successful, the target line is adjusted accordingly;
[0072] Among them, the target line is adjusted accordingly, including:
[0073] Acquire first line characteristic information of the target line and second line characteristic information of the interference line;
[0074] Determining a standard cross-characterization factor according to the first line characteristic information and the second line characteristic information;
[0075] Obtain the intersection characteristics of the target line and the interference line, the intersection characteristics include: intersection angle, intersection position, intersection distance and intersection protection measures;
[0076] According to the cross-features, construct the current cross-feature description factor;
[0077] Determine a current cross-characterization adjustment factor according to the standard cross-characterization factor and the current cross-characterization factor;
[0078] Obtain adjustment records of multiple line crossing arrangements;
[0079] Extracting historical standard cross-characterization factors, historical cross-characterization factors and historical adjustment measures from adjustment records;
[0080] Determine historical adjustment factors based on historical standard cross-characterization factors and historical cross-characterization factors, and associate them with corresponding historical adjustment measures;
[0081] According to the matching relationship between the current cross-feature adjustment factor and the historical adjustment factor, determine the historical adjustment measure associated with the matching historical adjustment factor as the target adjustment measure;
[0082] According to the target adjustment measures, the target line is adjusted accordingly.
[0083] The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system provided in the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0084] The overhead tower information acquisition subsystem is used to acquire 10kV overhead tower information, which includes: tower type, tower coordinates, and the offset value of the tower three-phase electric conductor connection point relative to the tower coordinates;
[0085] A first wiring mark determination subsystem is used to determine a first wiring mark of a first target tower on a target line according to 10kV overhead tower information;
[0086] The second wiring mark judgment subsystem is used to judge the second wiring mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0087] The automatic connection subsystem is used to automatically connect various wiring points in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier.
[0088] Preferably, the overhead tower information acquisition subsystem includes:
[0089] A configuration information acquisition module, used to acquire configuration information of a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model;
[0090] The 10kV overhead pole tower information acquisition module is used to obtain 10kV overhead pole tower information according to configuration information.
[0091] Preferably, the first wiring identification determination subsystem includes:
[0092] A first coordinate calculation module, used for calculating the first coordinate of the first connection point of the first target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0093] A first wiring mark determination module, used to determine a first wiring mark of a first wiring point according to the first coordinates and a preset first determination rule;
[0094] Among them, the first determination rule is:
[0095] Determine the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ;
[0096] Connect the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower and the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line to obtain a first reference line;
[0097] Calculating a first offset distance between each first wiring point and the first reference line;
[0098] Set p, p0 and p x Connect to form the first decision triangle, according to p, p0 and p x Determine the first connection direction of the first determination triangle in the order of: the first connection direction includes: clockwise and counterclockwise;
[0099] If the first connection direction is clockwise, the first offset distance remains unchanged;
[0100] If the first connection direction is counterclockwise, the first offset distance is multiplied by -1;
[0101] According to the order of the first offset distance from small to large, the first connection points are determined to be item A, item B and item C respectively;
[0102] Determine a first access identifier of a first connection point according to the line direction;
[0103] A first wiring identifier is determined according to the first three-phase identifier and the first connection identifier.
[0104] Preferably, the second wiring identification determination subsystem includes:
[0105] A second coordinate calculation module, used for calculating the second coordinate of the second connection point of the second target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0106] A second wiring mark determination module, used to determine a second wiring mark of a second wiring point according to a second coordinate and a preset second determination rule;
[0107] Among them, the second determination rule is:
[0108] Determine the cross arm center point p′ of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ′;
[0109] Connect the cross arm center point p′ of the current tower to be judged and the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower to obtain a second reference line;
[0110] Calculate the second offset distance between each second wiring point and the second reference line;
[0111] Let p0′, p′ and p x ′ is connected into the second decision triangle, according to p0′, p′ and p x ′, the second connection direction of the second determination triangle is determined in the order of: clockwise and counterclockwise;
[0112] If the second connection direction is clockwise, the second offset distance remains unchanged;
[0113] If the second connection direction is counterclockwise, the second offset distance is multiplied by -1;
[0114] According to the order of the second offset distance from small to large, the second connection points are respectively determined as item A, item B and item C;
[0115] Determine a second access mark of a second connection point according to the line direction;
[0116] A second wiring identifier is determined according to the second three-phase identifier and the second connection and connection identifier.
[0117] Preferably, the automatic connection subsystem comprises:
[0118] A wiring point set determination module, used to determine the wiring point sets corresponding to items A, B, and C respectively according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier;
[0119] The automatic connection module is used to connect and generate line segments according to the coordinates of the wiring points in each wiring point set and the connection sequence of the pole towers where the wiring points are located on the target line.
[0120] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0121] The present invention determines the wiring identification of each tower on the target line according to the acquired 10kV overhead tower information, and then automatically connects the wires based on the wiring identification, thereby avoiding the situation in which the access point and the access point of the same wire of the tower itself are opposite or the wires between the two towers are crossed due to the influence of the rotation angle of the tower when the wiring identification is directly determined according to the offset, thereby greatly improving the visualization effect.
[0122] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the present application documents.
[0123] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0124] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0125] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0126] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a method for automatically connecting three-phase electrical conductors of a 10kV overhead tower in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0127] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0128] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically connecting three-phase electric conductors of a 10kV overhead tower, such as Figure 1 As shown, including:
[0129] Step 1: Obtain 10kV overhead tower information, which includes: tower type, tower coordinates, and the offset value of the tower three-phase electric conductor connection point relative to the tower coordinates; the tower type is: the tower type of the 10kV overhead tower; the tower coordinates are: the position coordinates of the tower on the ground; the tower three-phase electric conductor connection point is: the specific position where the three-phase conductor on the tower is connected to the tower, and the offset value is determined according to the tower type;
[0130] Step 2: According to the 10kV overhead tower information, determine the first wiring mark of the first target tower on the target line; wherein the target line is: the connection line of the 10kV overhead tower; the first target tower is: the first tower to be connected on the target line; the first wiring mark is: the ABC item mark and the access / exit mark corresponding to the connection point of the three-phase electric conductor on the first target tower, and the ABC item mark is used to distinguish different phases of the three-phase electricity;
[0131] Step 3: According to the 10kV overhead tower information, determine the second wiring mark of the second target tower on the target line except the first target tower; wherein the second target tower is: other towers connected after the first target tower on the target line; the second wiring mark is: the ABC item mark and the access / exit mark corresponding to the connection point of the three-phase electric conductor on the second target tower;
[0132] Step 4: Automatically connect various wiring points in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier. Among them, various wiring points include a first wiring point corresponding to the first wiring identifier and a second wiring point corresponding to the second wiring identifier; automatically connecting various wiring points in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier is: based on the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model, according to each wiring identifier, the wiring coordinates are connected in the connection order of the tower, and the automatic connection is completed. The three-dimensional distribution line visualization model is a simulation model of the overhead line tower.
[0133] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0134] The present invention determines the wiring identification of each tower on the target line according to the acquired 10kV overhead tower information, and then automatically connects the wires based on the wiring identification, thereby avoiding the situation in which the access point and the access point of the same wire of the tower itself are opposite or the wires between the two towers are crossed due to the influence of the rotation angle of the tower when the wiring identification is directly determined according to the offset, thereby greatly improving the visualization effect.
[0135] In one embodiment, obtaining 10kV overhead tower information includes:
[0136] Acquire configuration information of a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model; wherein the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model is: a simulation model that simulates a 10kV overhead pole tower line connection, and the configuration information includes: simulation parameters of the pole tower that needs to be visualized;
[0137] According to the configuration information, the 10kV overhead pole tower information is obtained. When the 10kV overhead pole tower information is obtained according to the configuration information, the 10kV overhead pole tower information is determined according to the corresponding relationship between the simulation parameters and the actual parameters of the pole tower.
[0138] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0139] The present invention obtains configuration information of a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model, and obtains 10kV overhead pole tower information according to the configuration information. The acquisition of the 10kV overhead pole tower information is more standardized.
[0140] In one embodiment, judging a first connection mark of a first target tower on a target line according to 10 kV overhead tower information includes:
[0141] According to the 10kV overhead tower information, the first coordinates of the first connection point of the first target tower are calculated; wherein the first connection point is: the connection part between the conductor and the first target tower when the three-phase electrical conductor is connected; the first coordinates are determined according to the offset value of the first connection point determined by the tower type of the first target tower relative to the coordinates of the first target tower in the xyz direction;
[0142] Determine a first wiring identifier of the first wiring point according to the first coordinate and a preset first determination rule; wherein the first wiring identifier is: an identifier for distinguishing different first wiring points, such as: which of items A, B, and C it belongs to and whether it is an access point or an exit point;
[0143] Among them, the first determination rule is:
[0144] Determine the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ; Among them, the center point of the cross arm is determined according to the tower type;
[0145] Connect the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower and the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line to obtain a first reference line;
[0146] Calculating a first offset distance between each first wiring point and the first reference line; wherein the first offset distance is: the distance from the first wiring point to the first reference line;
[0147] Set p, p0 and p x Connect to form the first decision triangle, according to p, p0 and p x Determine the first connection direction of the first determination triangle in the order of: the first connection direction includes: clockwise and counterclockwise;
[0148] If the first connection direction is clockwise, the first offset distance remains unchanged;
[0149] If the first connection direction is counterclockwise, the first offset distance is multiplied by -1;
[0150] According to the order of the first offset distance from small to large, the first connection points are determined to be item A, item B and item C respectively;
[0151] Determine a first access identifier of a first connection point according to the line direction;
[0152] The first connection identifier is determined according to the first three-phase identifier and the first access identifier, wherein the first three-phase identifier is: a three-phase identifier (item A, item B or item C) determined in order according to the magnitude of the first offset distance.
[0153] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0154] Each connection point of the tower will be on the crossarm. The offset value of the center point p of the crossarm is preset to 0. The coordinates of the center point p of the crossarm are calculated according to the coordinates of the tower. The center point of the crossarm of the first tower and the center point of the crossarm of the second tower are connected to obtain the first reference line. The first offset distance between each first connection point and the first reference line is calculated.x Connect to form the first decision triangle, according to p, p0 and p x The first connection direction of the first determination triangle is determined in order. If the first connection direction is clockwise, the first offset distance remains unchanged. If the first connection direction is counterclockwise, the first offset distance is multiplied by -1. According to the order of the first offset distances from small to large, the corresponding first wiring points are determined to be A, B, and C respectively. Then, according to the offset parameters of the wiring point and the line direction, the access point coordinates and the exit point coordinates of the current wiring point are calculated.
[0155] The present invention calculates the first coordinates of the first wiring point based on the 10kV overhead pole tower information, determines which of items A, B, and C the first wiring point belongs to and the access point coordinates or the access point coordinates based on the first coordinates and the introduced first determination rule, and the first determination rule introduces the first judgment triangle and the first reference line for reference, thereby improving the standardization of the determination of the first wiring identifier.
[0156] In one embodiment, according to the 10kV overhead tower information, determining the second connection mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line includes:
[0157] Calculate the second coordinates of the second connection point of the second target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0158] Determine a second wiring mark of the second wiring point according to the second coordinates and a preset second determination rule;
[0159] Among them, the second determination rule is:
[0160] Determine the cross arm center point p′ of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ′;
[0161] Connect the cross arm center point p′ of the current tower to be judged and the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower to obtain a second reference line;
[0162] Calculate the second offset distance between each second wiring point and the second reference line;
[0163] Let p0′, p′ and p x ′ is connected into the second decision triangle, according to p0′, p′ and p x ′, the second connection direction of the second determination triangle is determined in the order of: clockwise and counterclockwise;
[0164] If the second connection direction is clockwise, the second offset distance remains unchanged;
[0165] If the second connection direction is counterclockwise, the second offset distance is multiplied by -1;
[0166] According to the order of the second offset distance from small to large, the second connection points are respectively determined as item A, item B and item C;
[0167] Determine a second access mark of a second connection point according to the line direction;
[0168] The second connection identifier is determined according to the second three-phase identifier and the second access identifier, wherein the second three-phase identifier is a three-phase identifier determined according to the order of magnitude of the second offset distance.
[0169] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0170] After determining the first wiring mark of the first target tower, the second wiring marks of the remaining second target towers on the target line also need to be determined one by one. The second determination rule is introduced during the determination. The second determination rule is similar to the first determination rule. The reference point in the first determination rule, the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower, is replaced with the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower. The order of determining the connection direction of the triangle in the first determination rule is replaced with the order of determining the connection direction of the triangle according to p0′, p′ and p x ’, the second determination rule is obtained.
[0171] The present invention is more reasonable in that it determines the rules for setting connection marks at different positions of the tower in the target line according to the current judgment.
[0172] In one embodiment, automatically connecting various wiring points in a three-dimensional power distribution line visualization model according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier includes:
[0173] According to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier, respectively determine the wiring point sets corresponding to items A, B, and C; wherein each wiring point corresponds to a wiring point set, and the wiring point set contains the coordinates corresponding to the wiring point of the item;
[0174] According to the coordinates of the wiring points in each wiring point set and the connection order of the towers where the wiring points are located on the target line, each of them is connected to generate a line segment.
[0175] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0176] The present invention determines the wiring point sets corresponding to items A, B, and C respectively, and based on the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model, automatically connects and generates line segments according to the wiring point coordinates in each wiring point set and the connection sequence of the pole towers where the wiring points are located on the target line. The line connection is more intelligent and appropriate, and the visualization effect is improved.
[0177] In one embodiment, according to the coordinates of the connection points in each connection point set and the connection order of the pole towers where the connection points are located on the target line, each of the connection points is connected to generate a line segment, including:
[0178] Before connecting the generated line segments, determine the local path corresponding to the target line segment to be connected; wherein the target line segment is: before connecting the generated line segments, determine whether the line segment meets the connection condition according to the path information of the local path vertically mapped on the ground, and the local path is the path vertically mapped on the ground of the target line segment;
[0179] According to the local path and the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map, a path feature set of the local path corresponding to the mapping path of the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map is determined; wherein the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map is: a remote sensing map of the 10kV overhead pole tower construction area; the mapping path is: the local path corresponds to the map route in the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map; when determining the path feature set, the remote sensing image features of the mapping path are extracted, and the path feature set is obtained by summarizing, and the remote sensing image features include: image texture, image color, and spectral features, etc.;
[0180] Obtain an information reading template for a 10kV overhead tower construction map; wherein the information reading template includes: which remote sensing image features correspond to which geographic information, for example: green represents vegetation, and gray represents buildings;
[0181] Determine the path selection information of the local path according to the path feature set and the information reading template; wherein the path selection information is: relevant information for judging whether the target path meets the connection conditions, such as: the existence of high-rise buildings;
[0182] Determine the path selection evaluation value according to the path selection information and the path selection evaluation rule; wherein the path selection evaluation rule is: an evaluation rule for evaluating whether the target path meets the connection condition, obtained by connecting to the expert experience database; the path selection evaluation value is: a quantitative value of the degree of satisfaction of the connection condition determined based on the path selection evaluation content;
[0183] If the path selection evaluation value is greater than or equal to the preset path selection evaluation value threshold, the generated line segment is connected, otherwise, a reminder message is sent to the preset construction personnel. The preset path selection evaluation value threshold is manually pre-set; the reminder message is: the relevant information of the target road segment whose path selection evaluation value is less than the path selection evaluation value threshold.
[0184] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0185] Different geographic information factors (such as topography, geological conditions) have an impact on the construction path of 10kV overhead pole towers. Therefore, before each connecting and generating line segment, the present invention determines the local path of the target line segment to be connected and generated; extracts the path feature set of the mapped path according to the local path and the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map; introduces the information reading template of the 10kV overhead pole tower construction map, and determines the path selection information according to the path feature set; connects to the expert experience library to obtain the path selection evaluation rules, and determines the path selection evaluation value according to the path selection information; selects the corresponding connection of the corresponding target line segment whose path selection evaluation value is greater than or equal to the path selection evaluation value threshold, otherwise reminds the construction personnel. Introducing the remote sensing map to extract the path feature set and automatically extracting the path selection information based on the information reading template improves the efficiency of obtaining the path selection information; connecting to the expert experience library to obtain the path selection evaluation rules to evaluate the path selection information is more appropriate.
[0186] The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
[0187] After automatically connecting various connection points in the 3D power distribution line visualization model, corresponding warnings are issued according to the connection status. The connection status refers to the visualization status of the simulated electric wire connection between two adjacent simulated towers in the 3D power distribution line visualization model; issuing corresponding warnings means notifying the staff to conduct maintenance when there is an abnormal visualization status.
[0188] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0189] After the connection points in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model are connected, the present invention monitors the visualization status of the connection in real time, and issues a timely warning when an abnormality occurs, thereby improving the efficiency of power grid operation and maintenance.
[0190] In one embodiment, a corresponding warning is issued according to the connection status, including:
[0191] Real-time acquisition of cable data of three-phase electric conductors between poles and towers; wherein the cable data is: real-time monitoring data of three-phase electric conductors of 10kV overhead poles and towers, acquired through sensors installed on poles and towers or conductors;
[0192] Obtain a cable visualization effect overlay template; wherein the cable visualization effect overlay template is: a template for determining visualization effects of various cable states in a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to different cable parameters, for example: a cable state corresponding to a cable parameter in a fire state is fire, and the visualization effect is: a fire effect of a virtual fire position of the model determined by the cable parameter in the fire state;
[0193] Overlay templates based on cable data and cable visualization effects, and overlay visualization effects;
[0194] After the visualization effect is superimposed, the warning line characteristics are determined based on the preset warning line characteristic determination template; wherein the preset warning line characteristic determination template is used to extract the warning line characteristics according to the visualization effect, and the warning line characteristics include: warning line section (for example: D tower to F tower section), warning location (for example: 10km near F tower) and warning content (for example: fire);
[0195] According to the characteristics of the early warning line, the target construction party is determined to carry out corresponding maintenance; the target construction party is: the operation and maintenance party corresponding to the early warning line section;
[0196] Among them, the preset warning line feature determination templates include:
[0197] The warning event extraction sub-template corresponding to the visualization effect; wherein the warning event extraction sub-template is an AI model that uses deep learning visualization effects to determine the content of warning events;
[0198] The position information acquisition sub-template of the connection line corresponding to the warning event. The position information acquisition sub-template is a reference template for determining which position on the connection line corresponds to which real coordinate by referring to the connection line.
[0199] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0200] The present invention introduces a cable visualization effect overlay template, and visualizes the cable status in a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the cable data obtained in real time, thereby improving the diversity of the visualization display of the cable status; introduces an early warning line feature determination template to determine the early warning line characteristics, and the early warning line feature determination template includes an AI model that can automatically identify the early warning event content corresponding to the visualization effect and a comparison template corresponding to the real coordinates of the position on the connection line, thereby improving the richness of the early warning line feature information acquisition; according to the early warning line characteristics, the target construction party is determined to perform corresponding maintenance. When determined, the early warning content is sent to the operation and maintenance party responsible for the corresponding line area to notify the maintenance, and the notification is more accurate and humane.
[0201] In one embodiment, obtaining a cable visualization effect overlay template includes:
[0202] Obtain historical cable abnormality data; wherein the historical cable abnormality data is: data collected when the cable abnormality occurred in the past;
[0203] According to the historical cable abnormality data, a one-to-one correspondence between abnormal cable states and matching parameter feature sets is extracted; wherein the matching parameter feature set includes the values of various electrical parameters (such as current, voltage, temperature, load) corresponding to the abnormal cable state (such as short circuit) of the cable;
[0204] Determine a first rendering scheme according to an abnormal cable state and a first rendering scheme library preset for the abnormal cable state; wherein the first rendering scheme library preset for the abnormal cable state includes: a plurality of pre-selected abnormal cable states and corresponding pre-selected rendering schemes, the pre-selected rendering scheme is: how to render a corresponding abnormal effect in a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the pre-selected abnormal cable state, for example: if the pre-selected abnormal cable state is: short circuit, then the pre-selected rendering scheme is: dashed line connection of the short circuit section of the line;
[0205] Associating the matching parameter feature set with the first rendering scheme to obtain a first construction item;
[0206] Acquire real-time cable monitoring data; wherein the real-time cable monitoring data is: a real-time photographed image of the three-phase electrical conductor;
[0207] Determine the second rendering scheme according to the real-time monitoring data of the cable and the second rendering scheme library preset for the real-time monitoring data; wherein the second rendering scheme library preset for the real-time monitoring data includes: a database storing a determination strategy of how to determine the rendering screen corresponding to the monitoring screen in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the real-time monitoring data;
[0208] Associating the cable real-time monitoring data with the second rendering solution to obtain a second construction item;
[0209] A cable visualization effect overlay template is determined according to the first construction item and the second construction item.
[0210] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0211] The present invention introduces two data sources (including: historical cable abnormality data and cable real-time monitoring data) to construct a cable visualization effect superposition template, extracts abnormal cable status and matching parameter feature sets in historical cable abnormality data, introduces a first rendering scheme library preset for abnormal cable status, and obtains a first construction item according to the matching parameter feature set and the first rendering scheme corresponding to the abnormal cable status. Even when the abnormal status is actually invisible (for example: short circuit status), corresponding visualization presentation can be performed in the model, which is more user-friendly. According to the real-time cable monitoring data of the three-phase electric conductor shot in real time and the second rendering scheme library preset for the real-time monitoring data, a second rendering scheme is determined, and the second rendering scheme is a real-time rendering scheme for the real-time monitoring screen. The cable visualization effect superposition template is jointly determined according to the first construction item and the second construction item, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of visualization.
[0212] The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
[0213] Try to obtain the interference line in which the wires of the target line are arranged in a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model; wherein the wire crossing arrangement refers to: the wires of other lines in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model are arranged in a mutually intersecting arrangement with the wires of the target line;
[0214] If the acquisition attempt is successful, the target line is adjusted accordingly; wherein the target line is adjusted accordingly to eliminate the influence of the cross-arranged wires;
[0215] Among them, the target line is adjusted accordingly, including:
[0216] Acquire first line characteristic information of the target line and second line characteristic information of the interference line; wherein the line characteristic information is data describing line characteristics, such as: line length, conductor type, voltage level and load capacity;
[0217] Determine a standard cross feature description factor according to the first line characteristic information and the second line characteristic information; wherein the standard cross feature description factor is: a cross feature description vector that should be satisfied when describing the cross arrangement of conductors, determined based on the standards and specifications of the power industry and according to the first line characteristic information and the second line characteristic information, and the corresponding relationship between the vector position of the standard cross feature description vector and the cross feature described by the vector position is manually preset;
[0218] Obtain the intersection characteristics of the target line and the interference line, the intersection characteristics include: intersection angle, intersection position, intersection distance and intersection protection measures;
[0219] According to the cross-features, a current cross-feature description factor is constructed; wherein the current cross-feature description factor describes the cross-feature parameters actually measured; wherein the construction rule of the current cross-feature description factor is the same as the standard cross-feature description factor;
[0220] Determine the current cross-feature adjustment factor according to the standard cross-feature description factor and the current cross-feature description factor; wherein the current cross-feature description factor is cross-multiplied by the current cross-feature adjustment factor to obtain the standard cross-feature description factor, and the current cross-feature description factor and the standard cross-feature description factor are known, and the current cross-feature adjustment factor can be calculated through operation;
[0221] Acquire adjustment records of multiple line crossing arrangements; wherein the adjustment records are: historical records of the adjustment process of the line crossing arrangements;
[0222] Extract historical standard cross-feature description factors, historical cross-feature description factors and historical adjustment measures from the adjustment records; wherein, the construction rules of historical standard cross-feature description factors and historical cross-feature description factors are the same as those of standard cross-feature description factors; historical adjustment measures are: adjustment measures for adjusting historical cross situations to historical standard cross situations, historical standard cross-feature description factors are description vectors of historical standard cross situations, and historical standard cross situations are the final cross situations corresponding to the adjustments in the adjustment records; historical cross-feature description factors are description vectors of historical cross situations, and historical cross situations are: cross situations that need to be adjusted in the adjustment records;
[0223] According to the historical standard cross-characterization factor and the historical cross-characterization factor, determine the historical adjustment factor and associate it with the corresponding historical adjustment measure; wherein, the calculation principle of the historical adjustment factor is the same as the current cross-characterization adjustment factor;
[0224] According to the matching relationship between the current cross-feature adjustment factor and the historical adjustment factor, determine the historical adjustment measure associated with the matching historical adjustment factor as the target adjustment measure; wherein the matching relationship is: vector angle; matching is: the vector angle is less than a preset threshold (for example: 5°);
[0225] According to the target adjustment measures, the target line is adjusted accordingly.
[0226] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0227] The present invention can avoid the problem of wire crossing in the line connection of the same target line, but there may still be a situation where wires are crossed with other designed lines. The crossing of wires may cause insufficient safety distance and increase the risk of short circuit and electric shock. Therefore, the interference line with the target line having a wire crossing arrangement in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model is determined, and the first line characteristic information of the target line and the second line characteristic information of the interference line are respectively obtained. According to the first line characteristic information and the second line characteristic information, the standard cross feature description factor is determined. In addition, the cross feature of the target line and the interference line is extracted and the current cross feature description factor is constructed; the current cross feature description factor is cross-multiplied by the current cross feature adjustment factor to obtain the standard cross feature description factor. The current cross feature description factor and the standard cross feature description factor are both known, so the current cross feature adjustment factor can be calculated.
[0228] When determining the target adjustment measures corresponding to the current intersection characteristic adjustment factor, multiple adjustment records of line intersection layouts are introduced, from which historical standard intersection characteristic description factors, historical intersection characteristic description factors and historical adjustment measures are extracted, and the historical adjustment factors are determined based on the same calculation rules as the current intersection characteristic adjustment factors. In addition, the historical adjustment measures are also known, and the association relationship between the historical adjustment factors and the historical adjustment measures is constructed. The current intersection characteristic adjustment factor and the historical adjustment factor are vector matched, and the historical adjustment measures associated with the matched historical adjustment factors are determined as the target adjustment measures, which improves the standardization and rationality of the determination of the target adjustment measures.
[0229] The embodiment of the present invention provides a 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system, such as Figure 2 As shown, including:
[0230] The overhead tower information acquisition subsystem 1 is used to acquire 10kV overhead tower information, which includes: tower type, tower coordinates, and offset values of tower three-phase electric conductor connection points relative to the tower coordinates;
[0231] The first wiring mark judgment subsystem 2 is used to judge the first wiring mark of the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0232] The second wiring mark judgment subsystem 3 is used to judge the second wiring mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information;
[0233] The automatic connection subsystem 4 is used to automatically connect various connection points in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the first connection identifier and the second connection identifier.
[0234] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method, characterized in that: include: Obtaining 10kV overhead tower information, including: tower type, tower coordinates, and offset values of tower three-phase electric conductor connection points relative to the tower coordinates; Determine the first connection mark of the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information; According to the 10kV overhead tower information, determine the second connection mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line; According to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier, various wiring points are automatically connected in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model.
2. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Get 10kV overhead tower information, including: Obtain configuration information of a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model; According to the configuration information, obtain the 10kV overhead tower information.
3. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the 10kV overhead tower information, the first connection mark of the first target tower on the target line is determined, including: Calculate the first coordinates of the first connection point of the first target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information; Determine a first wiring identifier of a first wiring point according to the first coordinates and a preset first determination rule; Among them, the first determination rule is: Determine the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line, and the current calculated wiring coordinate p x ; Connect the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower and the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line to obtain a first reference line; Calculating a first offset distance between each first wiring point and the first reference line; Set p, p0 and p x Connect to form the first decision triangle, according to p, p0 and p x Determine the first connection direction of the first determination triangle in the order of: the first connection direction includes: clockwise and counterclockwise; If the first connection direction is clockwise, the first offset distance remains unchanged; If the first connection direction is counterclockwise, the first offset distance is multiplied by -1; According to the order of the first offset distance from small to large, the first connection points are determined to be item A, item B and item C respectively; Determine a first access identifier of a first connection point according to the line direction; A first wiring identifier is determined according to the first three-phase identifier and the first connection identifier.
4. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the 10kV overhead tower information, the second connection mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line is determined, including: Calculate the second coordinates of the second connection point of the second target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information; Determine a second wiring mark of the second wiring point according to the second coordinates and a preset second determination rule; Among them, the second determination rule is: Determine the cross arm center point p′ of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ′; Connect the cross arm center point p′ of the current tower to be judged and the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower to obtain a second reference line; Calculate the second offset distance between each second wiring point and the second reference line; Let p0′, p′ and p x ′ is connected into the second decision triangle, according to p0′, p′ and p x ′, the second connection direction of the second determination triangle is determined in the order of: clockwise and counterclockwise; If the second connection direction is clockwise, the second offset distance remains unchanged; If the second connection direction is counterclockwise, the second offset distance is multiplied by -1; According to the order of the second offset distance from small to large, the second connection points are respectively determined as item A, item B and item C; Determine a second access mark of a second connection point according to the line direction; A second wiring identifier is determined according to the second three-phase identifier and the second connection and connection identifier.
5. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier, each wiring point is automatically connected in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model, including: According to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier, respectively determine the wiring point sets corresponding to items A, B, and C; According to the coordinates of the wiring points in each wiring point set and the connection order of the towers where the wiring points are located on the target line, each of them is connected to generate a line segment. 6.10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system, characterized in that: include: The overhead tower information acquisition subsystem is used to acquire 10kV overhead tower information, which includes: tower type, tower coordinates, and the offset value of the tower three-phase electric conductor connection point relative to the tower coordinates; A first wiring mark determination subsystem is used to determine a first wiring mark of a first target tower on a target line according to 10kV overhead tower information; The second wiring mark judgment subsystem is used to judge the second wiring mark of the second target tower other than the first target tower on the target line according to the 10kV overhead tower information; The automatic connection subsystem is used to automatically connect various wiring points in the three-dimensional distribution line visualization model according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier.
7. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: Overhead tower information acquisition subsystem, including: A configuration information acquisition module, used to acquire configuration information of a three-dimensional distribution line visualization model; The 10kV overhead pole tower information acquisition module is used to obtain 10kV overhead pole tower information according to configuration information.
8. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first wiring identification judgment subsystem includes: A first coordinate calculation module, used for calculating the first coordinate of the first connection point of the first target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information; A first wiring mark determination module, used to determine a first wiring mark of a first wiring point according to the first coordinates and a preset first determination rule; Among them, the first determination rule is: Determine the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line, and the current calculated wiring coordinate p x ; Connect the cross arm center point p of the current judged tower and the cross arm center point p0 of the second tower on the target line to obtain a first reference line; Calculating a first offset distance between each first wiring point and the first reference line; Set p, p0 and p x Connect to form the first decision triangle, according to p, p0 and p x Determine the first connection direction of the first determination triangle in the order of: the first connection direction includes: clockwise and counterclockwise; If the first connection direction is clockwise, the first offset distance remains unchanged; If the first connection direction is counterclockwise, the first offset distance is multiplied by -1; According to the order of the first offset distance from small to large, the first connection points are determined to be item A, item B and item C respectively; Determine a first access identifier of a first connection point according to the line direction; A first wiring identifier is determined according to the first three-phase identifier and the first connection identifier.
9. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second wiring identification judgment subsystem includes: A second coordinate calculation module, used for calculating the second coordinate of the second connection point of the second target tower according to the 10kV overhead tower information; A second wiring mark determination module, used to determine a second wiring mark of a second wiring point according to a second coordinate and a preset second determination rule; Among them, the second determination rule is: Determine the cross arm center point p′ of the current judged tower, the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower on the target line, and the current calculated connection coordinate p x ′; Connect the cross arm center point p′ of the current tower to be judged and the cross arm center point p0′ of the previous tower to obtain a second reference line; Calculate the second offset distance between each second wiring point and the second reference line; Let p0′, p′ and p x ′ is connected into the second decision triangle, according to p0′, p′ and p x ′, the second connection direction of the second determination triangle is determined in the order of: clockwise and counterclockwise; If the second connection direction is clockwise, the second offset distance remains unchanged; If the second connection direction is counterclockwise, the second offset distance is multiplied by -1; According to the order of the second offset distance from small to large, the second connection points are respectively determined as item A, item B and item C; Determine a second access mark of a second connection point according to the line direction; A second wiring identifier is determined according to the second three-phase identifier and the second connection and connection identifier.
10. The 10kV overhead tower three-phase electric conductor automatic connection system according to claim 6, characterized in that: Automatic connection subsystem, including: A wiring point set determination module, used to determine the wiring point sets corresponding to items A, B, and C respectively according to the first wiring identifier and the second wiring identifier; The automatic connection module is used to connect and generate line segments according to the coordinates of the wiring points in each wiring point set and the connection sequence of the pole towers where the wiring points are located on the target line.