Integrated device of washing machine and washing machine
By designing an integrated device in the washing machine, the connection or disconnection of safety switches is achieved by using the combination of shrapnel and rods, the problems of large volume and many terminals in the existing technology are solved, and the effects of space saving and cost reduction are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310866612.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
Smart Images

Figure CN119308111A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular, relates to an integrated device of a washing machine and a washing machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, all pulsator washing machines are equipped with a cover opening safety switch and a drum collision safety switch, which are generally installed in the pan base of the washing machine.
[0003] During the dehydration process of the washing machine, if the clothes are unbalanced, the drum will hit the control rod of the drum safety switch, triggering the contact of the drum safety switch to disconnect the drum safety switch, stopping the washing machine from rotating and correcting the deviation or unbalanced load.
[0004] When the user opens the door cover during the operation of the washing machine, the cover opening safety switch detects the signal of the door cover opening, and transmits the signal to the computer board, and the washing machine will alarm and stop running to protect the user's safety. Specifically, when the door cover is closed, the contact of the cover opening safety switch is triggered to connect the cover opening safety switch, and when the door cover is opened, the contact no longer presses the contact, so that the contact rebounds and the cover opening safety switch is disconnected, and the washing machine receives the signal of opening the door cover.
[0005] In the prior art, in order to save space in the washing machine, the cover opening safety switch and the barrel collision safety switch can be integrated together to form an integrated safety switch, which reduces the volume occupied by the structure, can save space in the washing machine, and is easy to install. However, the integrated safety switch includes two switches, and the structure volume is still large, which needs to be further optimized and reduced. In addition, the integrated safety switch has four wiring terminals, two of which are connected to the cover opening safety switch and two of which are connected to the barrel collision safety switch, and the number of terminal interfaces is large.
[0006] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. The purpose is to provide an integrated device for a washing machine, in which a first spring sheet, a second spring sheet, a pressure rod and a control rod are all installed on a mounting seat. When the door cover is closed, the pressure rod can drive the first spring sheet to contact or separate with the second spring sheet. After the outer barrel hits the control rod, the second spring sheet is driven to contact or separate with the first spring sheet. The first spring sheet and the second spring sheet cooperate to connect or disconnect the safety switch accordingly. The device can be used as a safety switch for opening the cover or as a safety switch for hitting the barrel. Two sets of safety switches are not required, only two wiring terminals are required. The device has a simple structure, occupies a small space, is easy to assemble and has a low cost.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: providing an integrated device of a washing machine, including a mounting base;
[0010] A safety switch is mounted on the mounting seat, the safety switch comprises a first spring sheet and a second spring sheet, the first spring sheet and the second spring sheet contact or separate with each other to connect or disconnect the safety switch accordingly;
[0011] A pressure rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat and is used to provide a first force to press the first elastic sheet to make it contact or disconnect with the second elastic sheet, so as to connect or disconnect the safety switch;
[0012] The control rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat and is used to provide a second force to press the second elastic sheet to move in contact with or disconnect from the first elastic sheet, so as to connect or disconnect the safety switch.
[0013] Furthermore, the first elastic sheet is arranged relative to and spaced from at least a portion of the second elastic sheet;
[0014] The output portion of the pressure rod is arranged opposite to the first elastic sheet, and is used to provide a first force to push the first elastic sheet to contact with the second elastic sheet to connect the safety switch;
[0015] The output portion of the control rod is arranged opposite to the second elastic sheet and is used to provide a first force to push the second elastic sheet away from the first elastic sheet to disconnect the safety switch.
[0016] Furthermore, the second spring piece includes
[0017] A contact sheet, arranged opposite to the first elastic sheet, wherein the output portion of the pressure rod is arranged opposite to the contact sheet and is located on the opposite side of the contact sheet and the first elastic sheet;
[0018] The pressing piece is extended outward from the contact piece. The output portion of the control rod is arranged opposite to the pressing piece and is located at the opposite side of the second elastic piece and the first elastic piece.
[0019] Furthermore, the mounting seat has a accommodating cavity, and the first spring piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the pressure rod is arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the mounting seat, and the output portion of the pressure rod extends into the accommodating cavity and is arranged opposite to the first spring piece up and down.
[0020] Furthermore, a first hinge bracket is provided at the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the mounting seat, which is circumferentially spaced from the first elastic sheet, the pressure rod is hinged on the first hinge bracket, the input portion of the pressure rod is extended upward and then extended to the outer side of the outer periphery, and the output portion of the pressure rod includes
[0021] A first plate extending toward the inner periphery and penetrating into the accommodating cavity;
[0022] The second plate is bent from the first plate to a side close to the first elastic sheet and then extends and is located above the end of the first elastic sheet.
[0023] Furthermore, the control rod is arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the mounting seat, the first spring sheet and the contact sheet are located between the control rod and the pressure rod, the second spring sheet is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the output portion of the control rod is passed through the accommodating cavity and extends to just above the pressure sheet of the second spring sheet.
[0024] Furthermore, a second hinged bracket is provided at the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the mounting seat, the control rod is hinged on the second hinged bracket, and the pressing piece is extended from the end of the contact piece toward the second hinged bracket;
[0025] The output portion of the control rod extends into the accommodating cavity, and then deviates and extends in the direction of the pressing sheet, extending to the top of the pressing sheet;
[0026] Preferably, an escape opening is provided on the edge of the mounting seat at the upper portion of the second articulated bracket, the control rod portion is rotatably located in the escape opening, and a spring is connected between the control rod in the escape opening and the mounting seat.
[0027] Furthermore, the safety switch also includes a housing and a wiring port;
[0028] The wiring port, the first spring sheet and the second spring sheet are arranged on the shell, and the wiring port has a first wiring terminal and a second wiring terminal, which are respectively connected to the first spring sheet and the second spring sheet; the shell is installed in the accommodating cavity, and the wiring port is extended to the outside of the accommodating cavity.
[0029] Furthermore, the mounting seat comprises
[0030] A base, wherein the bottom of the base has a concave cavity, the safety switch is arranged in the concave cavity, and the pressure rod and the control rod are rotatably arranged on the base at the periphery of the concave cavity;
[0031] The top of the fixing seat is buckled and connected with the bottom of the base to block the opening of the concave cavity to form an accommodating cavity; the integrated device also includes a water level sensor installed at the bottom of the fixing seat.
[0032] The present invention also provides a washing machine having any of the above-mentioned integrated devices.
[0033] After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0034] (1) The integrated device of the present invention mounts the first spring sheet, the second spring sheet, the pressure rod and the control rod on the mounting base to form an integrated structure. When the door cover is closed, the pressure rod can be driven to press the first spring sheet to contact or separate with the second spring sheet; when the washing machine drum hits the control rod, the second spring sheet can be pressed to contact or separate with the first spring sheet. The first spring sheet and the second spring sheet cooperate with each other. When they contact, the safety switch is connected, and when they do not contact, the safety switch is disconnected. The device can be used as a safety switch for opening the cover or as a safety switch for hitting the drum. Two sets of safety switches are not required, but only two wiring terminals are needed. The device has a simple structure, occupies little space and is easy to assemble.
[0035] (2) A preferred solution of the present invention is that when the door cover is closed, the pressure rod can be driven to press the first spring sheet and the second spring sheet to contact and connect the safety switch. The safety switch is connected to the washing program of the washing machine, and the washing machine can operate normally. When the outer drum of the washing machine hits the control rod, the second spring sheet moves away from the first spring sheet, disconnecting the safety switch and stopping the washing machine. No additional signal sending device is required. It is directly electrically connected to the washing program and controls the operation / stop of the washing program of the washing machine by powering on / off. The circuit connection is simple, the cost is low and the space occupied is small.
[0036] (3) The present invention can also integrate the water level sensor and the safety switch into a module. The modular installation can reduce labor costs and material costs, thereby reducing product costs, improving the automated productivity of the product, and enhancing product competitiveness to meet market demand.
[0037] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:
[0039] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an integrated device of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another angle;
[0041] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a structural explosion of an integrated device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structural explosion of the middle part;
[0043] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another angle;
[0044] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another angle;
[0045] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 3 A cross-sectional diagram of the middle structure;
[0046] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a base of the present invention;
[0047] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between a fixing seat and a water level sensor of the present invention.
[0048] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 11, accommodating cavity; 111, first through-hole; 112, second through-hole; 113, first accommodating portion; 114, second accommodating portion; 115, third through-hole; 12, base; 121, bracket seat; 122, mounting plate; 1221, first hinged bracket; 1222, second hinged bracket; 1223, avoidance opening; 1224, spring; 1225, mounting ear; 123, concave cavity; 1231, first concave cavity; 1232, second concave cavity; 13, fixing seat; 131, water level mounting bracket; 1311, first through hole; 1312 , second through hole; 132, extension plate; 2, safety switch; 21, first spring sheet; 22, second spring sheet; 221, contact sheet; 222, pressing sheet; 23, housing; 231, mounting hole; 24, wiring port; 3, pressure rod; 31, pressure rod body; 32, first hinge seat; 33, first output part; 4, control rod; 41, control rod body; 42, second hinge seat; 43, second output part; 44, spring fixing part; 5, water level sensor; 51, magnetic ring; 52, coil; 53, membrane; 54, moving seat; 55, bottom cover; 551, pressure tube.
[0049] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0053] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention provides an integrated device for a washing machine, which integrates a cover opening safety switch and a drum collision safety switch into one.
[0054] The integrated device comprises a mounting seat 1 , a safety switch 2 , a pressure rod 3 and a control rod 4 .
[0055] The safety switch 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1. The safety switch 2 comprises a first elastic sheet 21 and a second elastic sheet 22. The first elastic sheet 21 and the second elastic sheet 22 are in contact or separation with each other so that the safety switch 2 is connected or disconnected accordingly.
[0056] The pressure rod 3 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 1, and is used to provide a first force, pressing the first elastic sheet 21 to contact or disconnect the second elastic sheet 22, so that the safety switch 2 is connected or disconnected, and a cover opening signal can be generated to stop the washing program of the washing machine. In the washing machine, the door cover presses the pressure rod 3 so that the pressure rod 3 provides the first force.
[0057] The control rod 4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 1, and is used to provide a second force, press the second spring sheet 22 to contact or disconnect the first spring sheet 21, connect or disconnect the safety switch 2, and generate a drum collision signal, so that the washing machine stops running the washing program to correct the deviation. In the washing machine, the outer drum hits the control rod 4, so that the control rod 4 provides the second force.
[0058] The cover-opening signal or the barrel-collision signal may be generated when the safety switch 2 is connected, and the cover-opening signal or the barrel-collision signal may be generated when the safety switch 2 is disconnected.
[0059] The safety switch 2 may be electrically connected to the washing program of the washing machine, and the cover-opening signal or the barrel-collision signal may be disconnected by the safety switch 2, so that the washing program of the washing machine is disconnected and the washing machine stops running; or the safety switch 2 may be electrically connected, so that the signal module is connected, and a cover-opening signal or a barrel-collision signal is sent to the washing machine, and the washing machine is controlled to stop running.
[0060] The integrated device of the present invention mounts the first spring piece 21, the second spring piece 22, the pressure rod 3 and the control rod 4 on the mounting base 1 to form an integrated structure. During the closing process of the door cover, the pressure rod 3 can be driven to press the first spring piece 21 to contact or separate with the second spring piece 22; when the washing machine drum hits the control rod 4, the second spring piece 22 can be pressed to contact or separate with the first spring piece 21. The first spring piece 21 and the second spring piece 22 cooperate with each other, and the safety switch 2 is connected after contact, and disconnected after no contact. The integrated device can be used as a safety switch for opening the cover or as a safety switch for hitting the drum. Two sets of safety switches are not required, only two wiring terminals are needed. The structure is simple, the space occupied is small, and the assembly is convenient.
[0061] The integrated device has two wiring terminals after integration, the number of parts is reduced, the number of connections with the washing machine is reduced, the structure is simplified, the production efficiency is high, and the space occupied is small.
[0062] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the first elastic sheet 21 is arranged at a distance from at least part of the second elastic sheet 22. The first output portion 33 of the pressure rod 3 is arranged opposite to the first elastic sheet 21, and is used to provide a first force to push the first elastic sheet 21 and the second elastic sheet 22 to contact and connect the safety switch 2. The safety switch 2 can be connected in series with the washing program of the washing machine. The connection of the safety switch 2 allows the washing machine to run the washing program normally.
[0063] The present invention arranges the first spring sheet 21 and at least a part of the second spring sheet 22 relatively spaced apart. When the door cover is closed and presses the pressure rod 3, the pressure rod 3 presses the first spring sheet 21 and connects the second spring sheet 22, so that the washing program of the washing machine is connected and the washing machine runs the washing program normally. When the door cover is opened, the pressure rod 3 is reset so that the first spring sheet 21 is no longer pressed, the first spring sheet 21 and the second spring sheet 22 are disconnected, so that the washing program of the washing machine is disconnected, and the washing machine stops running the washing program. Only the safety switch 2 is needed, and no other signal modules need to be added to cooperate with the washing machine. The structure is simple and the cost is low.
[0064] The second output portion 43 of the control rod 4 is arranged opposite to the second elastic sheet 22, and is used for providing a second force to push the second elastic sheet 22 away from the first elastic sheet 21 to disconnect the safety switch 2. The safety switch 2 can be connected in series with the washing program of the washing machine. When the safety switch 2 is disconnected, the washing program of the washing machine is electrically disconnected, thereby stopping the washing program.
[0065] When the outer tub is not unbalanced, the control rod 4 does not press the second elastic sheet 22 in the original position. When the outer tub is not unbalanced, when the door cover is closed, the pressure rod 3 presses the first elastic sheet 21 to move toward the second elastic sheet 22 to connect the safety switch 2, and the washing machine can operate normally; when the door cover is opened, the washing machine stops operating.
[0066] When the outer tub is overloaded, the input portion of the impact control rod 4 rotates outward, and the second output portion 43 rotates inward, pushing the second elastic sheet 22 downward away from the first elastic sheet 21, disconnecting the safety switch 2. During the overload process, since the control rod 4 rotates outward, the second output portion 43 pushes the second elastic sheet 22 away from the first elastic sheet 21. Even if the door cover is closed and the first elastic sheet 21 moves toward the second elastic sheet 22, it cannot contact and connect with the second elastic sheet 22, so the safety switch 2 is disconnected and the washing machine stops running.
[0067] Furthermore, the second elastic piece 22 includes a contact piece 221 and a pressing piece 222 .
[0068] The contact piece 221 is disposed opposite to the first elastic piece 21, and the first output portion 33 of the pressure rod 3 is disposed opposite to the contact piece 221, and is located on the opposite side of the contact piece 221 and the first elastic piece 21. The pressing piece 222 is extended outward from the contact piece 221, and the second output portion 43 of the control rod 4 is disposed opposite to the pressing piece 222, and is located on the opposite side of the second elastic piece 22 and the first elastic piece 21.
[0069] The contact piece 221 of the second spring piece 22 is arranged opposite to the first spring piece 21, and the pressing piece 222 of the second spring piece 22 deviates from the first spring piece 21. When the pressure rod 3 presses the first pressure piece, it can press the contact piece 221 of the second spring piece 22, and the control rod 4 can press the pressing piece 222, which will not affect each other when the pressure rod 3 is pressed and triggered. The structure is simple and the triggering effect is good.
[0070] like Figures 3 to 5 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the mounting seat 1 has a receiving cavity 11, and the first elastic sheet 21 is arranged in the receiving cavity 11. The pressure rod 3 is arranged at the outer peripheral edge of the mounting seat 1, and the first output portion 33 of the pressure rod 3 extends into the receiving cavity 11 and is arranged opposite to the first elastic sheet 21 up and down.
[0071] The control rod 4 is arranged at the outer peripheral edge of the mounting seat 1, and the first elastic sheet 21 and the contact sheet 221 are located between the control rod 4 and the pressure rod 3. The second elastic sheet 22 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 11, and the second output portion 43 of the control rod 4 is penetrated into the accommodating cavity 11 and extends to the top of the pressing sheet 222 of the second elastic sheet 22.
[0072] The present invention arranges the first spring piece 21 and the second spring piece 22 in the mounting seat 1, and the first output portion 33 and the second output portion 43 extend into the accommodating cavity 11, so as to trigger the safety switch 2 and prevent the first spring piece 21 and the second spring piece 22 from leaking out and causing potential safety hazards.
[0073] The accommodating cavity 11 is provided with a first through-hole 111 and a second through-hole 112. The first plate is inserted into the accommodating cavity 11 through the first through-hole 111, so that the first plate of the pressure rod 3 can rotate within a certain angle in the first through-hole 111. The second output portion 43 of the control rod 4 extends into the accommodating cavity 11 through the second through-hole 112 and is located above the pressing plate 222.
[0074] Furthermore, a first hinge bracket 1221 is provided at the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, which is circumferentially spaced from the first elastic sheet 21. The pressure rod 3 is hinged on the first hinge bracket 1221, and the input portion of the pressure rod 3 extends upward and then extends outward from the outer peripheral side.
[0075] The first output portion 33 of the pressure rod 3 includes a first plate and a second plate.
[0076] The first plate extends inwardly and penetrates the accommodating cavity 11. The second plate is bent from the first plate to a side close to the first elastic sheet 21 and then extends and is located above the end of the first elastic sheet 21, and can also press the first elastic sheet 21 to trigger the connection of the safety switch 2.
[0077] Preferably, the pressure rod 3 has a first hinge seat 32, which is rotatably mounted on the first hinge bracket 1221. A connecting spring is installed between the first hinge seat 32 and the first hinge bracket 1221.
[0078] The pressure rod 3 further comprises a pressure rod body 31 , the first hinge seat 32 is arranged on the pressure rod body 31 , the first output portion 33 is arranged on one end of the pressure rod body 31 close to the first hinge seat 32 , and the input portion is arranged on the other end.
[0079] Preferably, the pressure rod body 31 is in the shape of a laterally arranged straight rod, the first output portion 33 continues to extend inward from the pressure rod body 31, the input portion extends vertically upward, and then extends laterally toward the outer side of the periphery.
[0080] Furthermore, a second hinge bracket 1222 is provided at the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, and the control rod 4 is hinged on the second hinge bracket 1222. The pressing piece 222 is extended from the end of the contact piece 221 toward the second hinge bracket 1222. The second output portion 43 of the control rod 4 extends into the accommodating cavity 11, and then deviates and extends toward the pressing piece 222, extending to the top of the pressing piece 222.
[0081] Preferably, a clearance opening 1223 is provided on the edge of the mounting seat 1 at the upper part of the second articulated bracket 1222, and the control rod 4 is partially rotatably located in the clearance opening 1223, and a spring 1224 is connected between the control rod 4 in the clearance opening 1223 and the mounting seat 1. The control rod 4 has a second articulated seat 42, which is rotatably mounted on the second articulated bracket 1222. The second articulated seat 42 is provided with a spring fixing portion 44, which is installed and fixed with one end of the spring 1224.
[0082] More preferably, a hole extending transversely into the mounting seat 1 is provided in the avoidance opening 1223 , and the other end of the spring 1224 is installed in the hole.
[0083] The control rod 4 further comprises a control rod body 41 , the second hinge seat 42 is arranged on the control rod body 41 , the second output portion 43 is arranged on one end of the control rod body 41 close to the second hinge seat 42 , and the input portion is the other end of the control rod body 41 .
[0084] Preferably, the control rod body 41 is in the shape of a straight rod, and the second output portion 43 is vertically connected to the control rod body 41 .
[0085] like Figure 6 As shown, the safety switch 2 further includes a housing 23 and a wiring port 24 .
[0086] The wiring port 24, the first spring piece 21 and the second spring piece 22 are arranged on the housing 23. The wiring port 24 has a first wiring terminal and a second wiring terminal, which are respectively connected to the first spring piece 21 and the second spring piece 22, thereby reducing the number of wiring terminals and simplifying installation. The housing 23 is installed in the accommodating cavity 11, and the wiring port 24 is arranged outside the accommodating cavity 11 to facilitate connection with external wires.
[0087] Preferably, a third through-hole 115 is provided on the accommodating cavity 11 , and the wiring port 24 is passed through the third through-hole 115 to the outside of the accommodating cavity 11 .
[0088] Furthermore, the integrated device also includes a water level sensor 5, which integrates the door cover safety switch, the barrel collision safety switch and the water level sensor 5 into one, greatly saving the space in the control panel seat of the washing machine. The integrated assembly greatly reduces the installation time and reduces the material and time costs.
[0089] like Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the accommodating cavity 11 includes a first accommodating portion 113 and a second accommodating portion 114. The housing 23 is installed in the first accommodating portion 113, and the shape and size of the housing 23 match the shape and size of the first accommodating portion 113. The first elastic sheet 21 and the second elastic sheet 22 are installed in the second accommodating portion 114, and the shape of the housing 23 matches the shape of the second accommodating portion 114.
[0090] The first through-opening 111 and the second through-opening 112 are arranged on the second accommodation portion 114 , and the third through-opening 115 is arranged on the first accommodation portion 113 .
[0091] The mounting base 1 includes a base 12 and a fixing base 13 .
[0092] The bottom of the base 12 has a concave cavity 123, the safety switch 2 is arranged in the concave cavity 123, and the pressure rod 3 and the control rod 4 are rotatably arranged on the base 12 at the periphery of the concave cavity 123. The top of the fixing seat 13 is buckled and connected with the bottom of the base 12, and the opening of the concave cavity 123 is blocked to form the accommodating cavity 11. The water level sensor 5 is installed at the bottom of the fixing seat 13.
[0093] The water level sensor 5, the lid opening safety switch and the barrel hitting safety switch in the present invention are assembled into an integrated device, which is an integrated device, wherein the lid opening safety switch and the barrel hitting safety switch share a set of integrated switches, and the water level sensor 5 is assembled at the bottom of the fixed seat 13, which neither affects the rotation triggering of the pressure rod 3 and the control rod 4 nor the safety of the safety switch 2, but also reasonably utilizes the space to allocate the positions of the various parts of the integrated device. The overall structure is simple, the number of parts is small, the space occupancy rate is small, the functions are complete, and the number of wiring terminals in the integrated device is reduced from the traditional 6 wiring terminals to 4 wiring terminals, the assembly process is reduced, the volume is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
[0094] The middle part of the housing 23 has a mounting hole 231 which penetrates from top to bottom, and the fixing seat 13 has a first through hole 1311 and a second through hole 1312 which penetrate in sequence. The first through hole 1311 is connected to the mounting hole 231. A connecting seat is arranged in the mounting hole 231. The water level sensor 5 includes a magnetic coil 51, a coil 52, a membrane 53, a telescopic spring, a moving seat 54, a bottom cover 55, a pressure pipe 551, etc.
[0095] The coil 52 is arranged at the periphery of the first through hole 1311. The magnetic ring 51 is arranged at the periphery of the movable seat 54, and the telescopic spring is connected between the movable seat 54 and the connecting seat. The bottom cover 55 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 13, and the pressure pipe 551 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom cover 55, and can be extended into the outer barrel to obtain water pressure.
[0096] The membrane 53 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat 13, located on the inner side of the bottom cover 55, blocking the second through hole 1312, and is used to move up and down with the water pressure. The moving seat 54 is arranged on the inner side of the membrane 53, and is used to move between the second through hole 1312 and the first through hole 1311 under the drive of the membrane 53, driving the magnetic coil 51 to move the magnetic flux lines generated by the cutting coil 52, and outputting different LC oscillation signals. The water level in the outer barrel can be obtained according to the different LC oscillation signals.
[0097] Specifically, the base 12 further includes a support seat 121 and a mounting plate 122. The bottom of the support seat 121 has the concave cavity 123, including a first concave cavity 1231 and a second concave cavity 1232 that are connected. The housing 23 is located in the first concave cavity 1231, and the first elastic sheet 21 and the second elastic sheet 22 are located in the second concave cavity 1232. The mounting plate 122 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the support seat 121, close to the second concave cavity 1232. The support seat 121 and the mounting plate 122 are both provided with mounting ears 1225 extending toward the periphery, that is, extending laterally, for fixing the mounting seat 1 on the washing machine.
[0098] The first hinge frame is arranged at the bottom edge of the mounting plate 122, and the second hinge frame is arranged at the bottom edge of the mounting plate 122. The first hinge frame and the second hinge frame are two opposite support plates protruding from the mounting plate 122, and hinge holes are arranged on the support plates. The protruding extension length of the second hinge frame is greater than the length of the first hinge frame.
[0099] The fixing seat 13 includes a water level mounting bracket 131 and an extension plate 132, and the extension plate 132 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the water level mounting bracket 131. The tops of the water level mounting bracket 131 and the extension plate 132 are correspondingly buckled on the openings of the first concave cavity 1231 and the second concave cavity 1232, and the first accommodating portion 113 and the second accommodating portion 114 are correspondingly formed.
[0100] The middle of the housing 23 extends downward through a mounting tube to form the mounting hole 231, and the connection seat is arranged on the upper part of the mounting hole 231. The water level mounting bracket 131 includes a rectangular box body, and the extension plate 132 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the rectangular shell. A communicating reducer is arranged at the lower part of the rectangular box body, and a second through hole 1312 is formed inside the reducer.
[0101] A through-tube protruding upward is provided on the bottom wall of the rectangular box body, which is connected to the reducer, and a first through-hole 1311 is formed in the through-tube. The mounting tube extends into the first through-hole 1311, and the coil 52 is fixed between the through-tube and the mounting tube. The movable seat 54 moves in the mounting hole 231 and the second through-hole 1312.
[0102] The present invention also provides a washing machine having any of the above-mentioned integrated devices.
[0103] The washing machine comprises a box body and an outer tub.
[0104] The box body includes a box body, a control panel seat, and a door cover. The control panel seat is arranged on the opening at the upper part of the box body. A clothing delivery opening is arranged in the middle of the control panel seat, and the door cover is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the control panel seat for closing or opening the clothing delivery opening.
[0105] The outer barrel is hoisted in the box body. The barrel mouth of the outer barrel faces upward and is arranged opposite to the clothing delivery port.
[0106] The integrated device is arranged in the box body and is arranged between the top of the outer barrel and the control panel seat, and is located at the outer periphery of the barrel mouth of the outer barrel.
[0107] The mounting seat 1 is fixed on the control panel seat. The input portion of the pressure rod 3 is extended upward and matched with the rotation, and the pressure rod 3 is pressed when the door cover is closed or released when it is opened. The control rod 4 is extended downward and is located at the outer periphery of the outer tub. When the washing machine is running, the outer tub eccentric load hits the control rod 4, causing the second output portion 43 of the control rod 4 to deviate, and the control rod 4 returns to its original position after the outer tub eccentric load is eliminated.
[0108] Preferably, the mounting seat 1 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 11 at the bottom of the control panel seat through the mounting ears 1225 .
[0109] A mounting portion is provided at the rear end of the door cover for pivotally mounting with the control panel seat, and a protrusion extending backward is provided on one side of the mounting portion, and the input portion of the pressure rod 3 overlaps the upper portion of the protrusion.
[0110] When the door cover is closed, the protrusion presses the pressure rod 3 upward, so that the pressure rod 3 compresses the connecting spring to press the first elastic sheet 21 to contact the second elastic sheet 22, so that the safety switch 2 is connected and the washing machine is connected and running. When the door cover is opened upward, the protrusion moves downward and no longer presses the pressure rod 3 upward, and the connecting spring of the pressure rod 3 rebounds, so that the pressure rod 3 rotates, and the first output part 33 moves away from the first elastic sheet 21, so that the safety switch 2 is disconnected, and the washing machine stops running.
[0111] When the outer tub is not deflected, the control rod 4 maintains the initial position and does not touch the second elastic sheet 22. When the outer tub is deflected, it hits the control rod 4, causing the input portion of the control rod 4 to rotate outward, and the second output portion 43 to rotate inward to the tub and press the second elastic sheet 22 downward, so that the second elastic sheet 22 is away from the first elastic sheet 21, so that the safety switch 2 is disconnected and the washing machine stops running.
[0112] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation scheme in the above embodiment can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of the solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated device for a washing machine, characterized in that: Includes mount; A safety switch is mounted on the mounting seat, the safety switch comprises a first spring sheet and a second spring sheet, the first spring sheet and the second spring sheet contact or separate with each other to connect or disconnect the safety switch accordingly; A pressure rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat and is used to provide a first force to press the first elastic sheet to make it contact or disconnect with the second elastic sheet, so as to connect or disconnect the safety switch; The control rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat and is used to provide a second force to press the second elastic sheet to move in contact with or disconnect from the first elastic sheet, so as to connect or disconnect the safety switch.
2. The integrated device of a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic sheet is arranged relative to and spaced from at least a portion of the second elastic sheet; The output portion of the pressure rod is arranged opposite to the first elastic sheet, and is used to provide a first force to push the first elastic sheet to contact with the second elastic sheet to connect the safety switch; The output portion of the control rod is arranged opposite to the second elastic sheet, and is used to provide a second force to push the second elastic sheet away from the first elastic sheet to disconnect the safety switch.
3. The integrated device of a washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second elastic piece includes A contact sheet, arranged opposite to the first elastic sheet, wherein the output portion of the pressure rod is arranged opposite to the contact sheet and is located on the opposite side of the contact sheet and the first elastic sheet; The pressing piece is extended outward from the contact piece. The output portion of the control rod is arranged opposite to the pressing piece and is located at the opposite side of the second elastic piece and the first elastic piece.
4. The integrated device of a washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat has a receiving cavity, and the first elastic sheet is arranged in the receiving cavity; the pressure rod is arranged at the outer peripheral edge of the mounting seat, and the output portion of the pressure rod extends into the receiving cavity and is arranged opposite to the first elastic sheet up and down.
5. The integrated device of a washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a first hinge bracket, which is circumferentially spaced from the first elastic sheet. The pressure rod is hinged on the first hinge bracket. The input portion of the pressure rod extends upward and then extends outward from the outer periphery. The output portion of the pressure rod includes A first plate extending toward the inner periphery and penetrating into the accommodating cavity; The second plate is bent from the first plate to a side close to the first elastic sheet and then extends and is located above the end of the first elastic sheet.
6. The integrated device of a washing machine according to any one of claims 4-5, characterized in that: The control rod is arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the mounting seat, the first spring sheet and the contact sheet are located between the control rod and the pressure rod, the second spring sheet is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the output portion of the control rod is penetrated into the accommodating cavity and extends to just above the pressing sheet of the second spring sheet.
7. The integrated device of a washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second hinged bracket is provided at the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the mounting seat, the control rod is hinged on the second hinged bracket, and the pressing piece is extended from the end of the contact piece toward the second hinged bracket; The output portion of the control rod extends into the accommodating cavity, and then deviates and extends in the direction of the pressing sheet, extending to the top of the pressing sheet; Preferably, an escape opening is provided on the edge of the mounting seat at the upper portion of the second articulated bracket, the control rod portion is rotatably located in the escape opening, and a spring is connected between the control rod in the escape opening and the mounting seat.
8. The integrated device of a washing machine according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that: The safety switch also includes a housing and a wiring port; The wiring port, the first spring sheet and the second spring sheet are arranged on the shell, and the wiring port has a first wiring terminal and a second wiring terminal, which are respectively connected to the first spring sheet and the second spring sheet; the shell is installed in the accommodating cavity, and the wiring port is extended to the outside of the accommodating cavity.
9. The integrated device of a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The mounting seat includes A base, wherein the bottom of the base has a concave cavity, the safety switch is arranged in the concave cavity, and the pressure rod and the control rod are rotatably arranged on the base at the periphery of the concave cavity; The top of the fixing seat is buckled and connected with the bottom of the base to block the opening of the concave cavity to form an accommodating cavity; the integrated device also includes a water level sensor installed at the bottom of the fixing seat.
10. A washing machine, characterized in that: An integrated device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.