Water surface floating object cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a water surface floating object cleaning device, and belongs to the field of water conservancy river regulation, the water surface floating object cleaning device comprises a water inlet cylinder and a material receiving plate, two cylinder inner frames are welded in the water inlet cylinder, a shaft supporting frame is welded on the upper surface of the water inlet cylinder, and bearings B are embedded in the cylinder inner frames; a paddle rotating shaft is arranged between the two bearings B in a penetrating mode, the number of the shaft supporting frames is two, bearings A are embedded in the shaft supporting frames, a linkage shaft is arranged between the two bearings A in a penetrating mode, a driving paddle is fixed to one end of the paddle rotating shaft, a driving wheel is embedded in the outer side of the paddle rotating shaft, and a driven wheel is embedded in the outer side of the linkage shaft. According to the scheme, the floating objects in the river channel are mechanically cleaned, the floating objects on the water surface of the river channel can be continuously cleaned once the device is installed, and compared with a traditional mechanical or manual mode, the device is more time-saving and labor-saving, does not need to be supervised by personnel all the time, is more economical and environment-friendly through water flow driving and is higher in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of water conservancy and river management, and more specifically to a device for cleaning floating objects on a water surface. Background Art

[0002] River cleaning helps improve water quality. Removing garbage, floating objects and sediments from rivers can reduce the content of pollutants in water bodies and improve water quality. For example, if domestic garbage and industrial waste are accumulated in rivers for a long time, they will release harmful substances, affect the survival of aquatic organisms and pose a threat to human health. Cleaning silt can reduce the concentration of nutrients in water and prevent excessive algae growth, thereby improving the eutrophication of water bodies. Ensure flood safety. Silt and obstacles in rivers will reduce the water-passing section of rivers and reduce the flood-carrying capacity of rivers. During floods, this may cause water levels to rise and increase the risk of flooding. Cleaning rivers can restore the normal flood-carrying function of rivers and ensure the safety of surrounding areas. Protect the ecological environment. A healthy river ecosystem is essential to maintaining biodiversity. Cleaning rivers can provide a better living environment for aquatic organisms and promote the reproduction and habitat of fish, shellfish, birds and other organisms.

[0003] There are two ways to clean floating objects from rivers: mechanical cleaning and manual cleaning. Since the river is long and the water is flowing, both mechanical and manual cleaning are limited and consume a lot of time, manpower and material resources. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the floating object cleaning equipment on the river surface. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for cleaning floating objects on the water surface, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, does not require constant supervision by personnel, is driven by water flow, is more economical and environmentally friendly, and is more practical.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A device for cleaning floating objects on the water surface comprises a water inlet cylinder and a material receiving plate, wherein an inner cylinder frame is welded inside the water inlet cylinder, and an axle support frame is welded on the upper surface of the water inlet cylinder, two inner cylinder frames are provided, and bearings B are embedded inside the inner cylinder frames, and a paddle shaft is penetrated between the two bearings B, two axle support frames are provided, and bearings A are embedded inside the axle support frames, and a linkage shaft is penetrated between the two bearings A.

[0007] Furthermore, a driving propeller is fixed to one end of the propeller shaft, and a driving wheel is embedded on the outer side of the propeller shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a driven wheel is nested on the outer side of the linkage shaft, a transmission belt is nested between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected through the transmission belt.

[0009] Furthermore, one side of the material receiving plate is evenly provided with material-shifting tooth plates, and a plate supporting leg is welded to the bottom side of the material receiving plate, and a material-shifting groove is provided between the material-shifting tooth plates.

[0010] Furthermore, a material turning rake rod is evenly welded on the outer side of one end of the moving shaft, protrusions are evenly arranged on the outer side of the material turning rake rod, and the material turning rake rod and the material shifting groove are correspondingly arranged.

[0011] Furthermore, a cylinder support leg is welded to the bottom side of the water inlet cylinder, and a horn cover is welded to one end of the water inlet cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the propeller shaft and the inner frame of the barrel are movably connected via a bearing B, and the linkage shaft and the shaft support frame are movably connected via a bearing A.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: This solution is a mechanical cleaning of floating objects in the river. Once installed, it can continuously clean floating objects on the river surface. Compared with traditional mechanical or manual methods, it saves time and effort, does not require constant supervision by personnel, and is more economical, environmentally friendly and practical because it is driven by water flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water inlet cylinder of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material receiving plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water inlet cylinder after the linkage shaft of the present invention is removed; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the propeller shaft of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention in an installed state.

[0015] Description of the numbers in the figure: 101. Water inlet cylinder; 111. Speaker cover; 112. Cylinder supporting leg; 102. Paddle shaft; 121. Driving wheel; 122. Driving paddle; 103. Linking shaft; 131. Driven wheel; 132. Material turning rake rod; 104. Shaft supporting frame; 141. Bearing A; 105. Cylinder inner frame; 151. Bearing B; 106. Transmission belt; 107. Material receiving plate; 171. Material shifting tooth plate; 172. Material shifting trough; 173. Plate supporting leg; 108. Water surface; 109. Slope; 110. River channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A device for cleaning floating objects on a water surface comprises a water inlet cylinder 101 and a receiving plate 107. An inner cylinder frame 105 is welded inside the water inlet cylinder 101, and an axle support frame 104 is welded on the upper surface of the water inlet cylinder 101. Two inner cylinder frames 105 are provided, and bearings B151 are embedded inside the inner cylinder frames 105. A paddle shaft 102 is penetrated between the two bearings B151. Two axle support frames 104 are provided, and bearings A141 are embedded inside the axle support frames 104. A linkage shaft 103 is penetrated between the two bearings A141. This arrangement makes it easy to drive the linkage shaft 103 to rotate through the paddle shaft 102.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A driving paddle 122 is fixed to one end of the paddle shaft 102, and a driving wheel 121 is embedded on the outer side of the paddle shaft 102. This arrangement makes it easier for water flow to impact the driving paddle 122, thereby driving the paddle shaft 102 to rotate.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A driven wheel 131 is nested on the outside of the linkage shaft 103, a transmission belt 106 is nested between the driven wheel 131 and the driving wheel 121, and the driven wheel 131 and the driving wheel 121 are connected by the transmission belt 106. This arrangement makes it easy to drive the linkage shaft 103 to rotate through the propeller shaft 102.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 One side of the receiving plate 107 is evenly provided with a material-diverting tooth plate 171, and a plate supporting leg 173 is welded to the bottom side of the receiving plate 107, and a material-diverting groove 172 is provided between the material-diverting tooth plates 171. This arrangement facilitates the collection of floating objects on the water surface 108.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The outer side of one end of the dynamic shaft 103 is evenly welded with a turning rake rod 132, and the outer side of the turning rake rod 132 is evenly provided with protrusions. This arrangement can prevent floating objects from escaping from the turning rake rod 132, and the turning rake rod 132 and the material shifting groove 172 are correspondingly arranged. In this arrangement, the turning rake rod 132 can salvage floating objects on the water surface 108 when it rotates. During the continued rotation, the turning rake rod 132 and the material shifting tooth plate 171 cross-scrape, and the material shifting tooth plate 171 scrapes the floating objects on the turning rake rod 132 and drops them on the upper surface of the receiving plate 107, which is convenient for collecting floating objects on the water surface 108.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A tube support leg 112 is welded to the bottom side of the water inlet tube 101, and a horn cover 111 is welded to one end of the water inlet tube 101. This arrangement is convenient for increasing the flow rate of water passing through the inside of the water inlet tube 101 and increasing the power of the driving paddle 122 when rotating.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The paddle shaft 102 and the inner frame 105 are movably connected via a bearing B151, and the linkage shaft 103 and the shaft support frame 104 are movably connected via a bearing A141. This arrangement facilitates smoother rotation of the paddle shaft 102 and the linkage shaft 103. Example

[0024] Based on Example 1, this embodiment improves the driving method of the linkage shaft 103 by replacing the propeller shaft 102 with a motor, and driving the linkage shaft 103 to rotate by the motor. This arrangement makes the rotation of the linkage shaft 103 more stable.

[0025] When using: Reference Figure 5 First, the water inlet cylinder 101 is fixed inside the river channel 110, and the receiving plate 107 is fixed on the slope 109, and the receiving plate 107 is ensured to leak out of the water surface 108. As the water in the river channel 110 flows, the water flows through the horn cover 111 and the water inlet cylinder 101, driving the driving paddle 122 to rotate, and then the paddle shaft 102 and the driving wheel 121 rotate, and the driving wheel 121 drives the driven wheel 131 and the linkage shaft 103 to rotate through the transmission belt 106. The linkage shaft 103 drives the material turning rake rod 132 to rotate. When the material turning rake rod 132 rotates, the floating objects on the water surface 108 are salvaged. During the continued rotation, the material turning rake rod 132 cross-scrapes with the material shifting tooth plate 171. The material shifting tooth plate 171 scrapes the floating objects on the material turning rake rod 132 and drops them on the upper surface of the material receiving plate 107, thereby collecting the floating objects on the water surface 108. The staff only needs to clean the floating objects on the upper surface of the material receiving plate 107 regularly.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning floating objects on a water surface, comprising a water inlet cylinder (101) and a material receiving plate (107), characterized in that: An inner frame (105) is welded inside the water inlet cylinder (101), and an axle support frame (104) is welded on the upper surface of the water inlet cylinder (101). Two inner frames (105) are provided, and a bearing B (151) is embedded inside the inner frames (105). A propeller shaft (102) is provided between the two bearings B (151). Two axle support frames (104) are provided, and a bearing A (141) is embedded inside the axle support frames (104). A linkage shaft (103) is provided between the two bearings A (141).

2. A floating object cleaning device for water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving paddle (122) is fixed to one end of the paddle shaft (102), and a driving wheel (121) is embedded on the outer side of the paddle shaft (102).

3. A floating object cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven wheel (131) is nested on the outer side of the linkage shaft (103), a transmission belt (106) is nested between the driven wheel (131) and the driving wheel (121), and the driven wheel (131) and the driving wheel (121) are connected in transmission via the transmission belt (106).

4. A floating object cleaning device for water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the material receiving plate (107) is evenly provided with material shifting tooth plates (171), and a plate supporting leg (173) is welded to the bottom side of the material receiving plate (107), and a material shifting groove (172) is provided between the material shifting tooth plates (171).

5. A floating object cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material turning rake rod (132) is uniformly welded to the outside of one end of the linkage shaft (103), protrusions are uniformly arranged on the outside of the material turning rake rod (132), and the material turning rake rod (132) and the material shifting groove (172) are arranged correspondingly.

6. A floating object cleaning device for water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder support leg (112) is welded to the bottom side of the water inlet cylinder (101), and a horn cover (111) is welded to one end of the water inlet cylinder (101).

7. A floating object cleaning device for water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paddle shaft (102) and the inner frame (105) are movably connected via a bearing B (151), and the linkage shaft (103) and the shaft support frame (104) are movably connected via a bearing A (141).

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