Power grid enterprise operation special cost feasibility research management micro-application platform establishment method
By designing a micro-application platform for special cost feasibility management of power grid enterprise operations, the problem of special cost management of power grid enterprise operations is solved, the project quality improvement and cost management are improved online and transparent, the review efficiency is improved, and the solution is solved. Issues of normative and transparent cost management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411088945.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The lack of information technology and statistical analysis tools for special cost feasibility management of power grid enterprises, resulting in irregular and opaque cost project management, inability to achieve comprehensive analysis, and uneven project quality.
A micro-application platform for special cost feasibility management of power grid enterprises was designed, including project information units, single project units, project cost units, and review data units. It adopts hierarchical design, B/S model and three-layer architecture, combining work Flow technology, WBS working structure decomposition technology, KPI performance appraisal technology, extensible function technology and authority management technology to realize information management and control.
The front-end extended management of special cost management has been realized, the feasibility study quality of the project has been improved, the online and transparent engineering information has been realized, the gap in the entire process of the industry's special cost business module has been filled, and the efficiency of business review has been improved. Cost reduction and efficiency improvement have been achieved.
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Figure CN119313272A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of engineering project business review, and specifically relates to a method for establishing a micro-application platform for feasibility study management of special cost of power grid enterprises. Background Art
[0002] The current method of establishing a micro-application platform for the feasibility study management of special costs for power grid enterprises has no corresponding information system, the elements of cost "projectization" are not complete, the quality of the declared projects is uneven, and the offline model is completely adopted. Moreover, the cost projects are not included in the feasibility study management system, and the cost management lacks standardization, transparency, and process, and it is impossible to use information technology and statistical analysis tools to conduct a comprehensive analysis of cost factors.
[0003] The present invention can realize the front-end extension management of special cost management and comprehensively improve the quality of project feasibility study. The special cost feasibility study management micro-application project plans to realize the information management and control of Xinjiang special cost feasibility study review and realize the online and transparent engineering information. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for establishing a micro-application platform for feasibility study management of special operation costs of power grid enterprises, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a method for establishing a special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform for power grid enterprise operations, including a special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system, wherein the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system includes a project information unit, a single project unit, a project cost unit, a submission document unit, a project submission unit, a document supplement unit, a personnel arrangement unit, a task acceptance unit, a preliminary review opinion unit, a preliminary review pass unit, a review plan unit, a batch release unit, a batch management unit, a review management unit, a meeting record unit, a modification list unit, a professional collaboration unit, a review opinion unit, a document closing unit, a quality assessment unit, a review opinion management unit, a file management unit, a statistical chart management unit, and a template management unit.
[0006] The present invention further illustrates that the project information unit is electrically connected to the single project unit, the single project unit is electrically connected to the engineering cost unit, the engineering cost unit is electrically connected to the submission unit, the submission unit is electrically connected to the project submission unit, the project submission unit is electrically connected to the data supplement unit and the personnel arrangement unit, the task acceptance unit is electrically connected to the personnel arrangement unit, the task acceptance unit is electrically connected to the preliminary review opinion unit, the preliminary review opinion unit is electrically connected to the preliminary review pass unit, the preliminary review pass unit is electrically connected to the data supplement unit and the review plan unit, the review plan unit is electrically connected to the batch release unit, the batch release unit is electrically connected to the batch management unit and the review management unit, the meeting record unit is electrically connected to the review management unit and the modification list unit, the professional collaboration unit is electrically connected to the modification list unit and the review opinion unit, the data closing unit is electrically connected to the review opinion unit and the quality assessment unit, and the review opinion management unit is electrically connected to the quality assessment unit, the archive management unit, the statistical chart management unit, and the template management unit.
[0007] The present invention further illustrates that the project information unit is used to store project information, the single project unit is used to store one-way project information, the project cost unit is used to calculate project costs, the submission unit is used to organize submissions, the project submission unit is used to store project submission information, the data supplement unit is used to supplement data information, the personnel arrangement unit is used to arrange engineering personnel, the task acceptance unit is used for personnel to accept project tasks, the preliminary review opinion unit is used to record preliminary review opinions, the preliminary review pass unit is used to determine whether the preliminary review is passed, if passed, it enters the review plan unit, if not passed, it is returned to the data supplement unit, the review plan unit is used to record the review plan, the batch release unit is used to record the batch release unit, and the batch release unit is used to record the batch release unit. The release unit is used to store and publish batch release information, the batch management unit is used to manage project batches, the review management unit is used to manage review data, the meeting record unit is used to record meeting data, the modification list unit is used to record modification list data, the professional collaboration unit is used for professional collaboration, the review opinion unit is used to record review opinions, the data closing unit is used to close the data, the quality assessment unit is used to assess project quality, the review opinion management unit is used to manage review opinion data, the archive management unit is used to manage archive data, the statistical chart management unit is used to manage statistical chart data, and the template management unit is used to manage each template data.
[0008] The present invention further illustrates that the method for establishing a micro-application platform for feasibility study management of special operation costs of power grid enterprises includes the following steps: step S1, the project information unit stores project information, and then stores one-way project information through the single project unit, then calculates the project cost through the project cost unit, and then organizes the submitted materials through the submission unit, and finally submits them for review through the project submission unit; step S2, the data supplement unit supplements the data information, the personnel arrangement unit arranges the engineering personnel, and then the personnel accept the project task, and then records the pre-examination opinion through the pre-examination opinion unit, and the pre-examination through unit determines whether the pre-examination is passed. If it is passed, the review plan is recorded, and if it is not passed, it is returned to the data supplement unit for data supplement; step S3, the batch release unit stores the batch release information and releases it, and manages the project batch through the batch management unit, and at the same time, the review management unit manages the review data, and then records the meeting data through the meeting record unit, and the modification list unit records the modification list data, and then conducts professional collaboration, and records the review opinions, and then closes the data; step S4, evaluates the project quality, manages the data of the review opinions, including managing archive data, managing statistical chart data, and managing various template data.
[0009] The present invention further illustrates that the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system adopts a hierarchical design concept to decompose the entire system, specifically including development tools, development framework, middleware and database; the development framework is developed by development tools and the middleware is inserted to form a database.
[0010] The present invention further illustrates that the architecture selection of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system adopts the B / S mode and the three-tier architecture system; the technical standards for the construction of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system include: information transmission uses the HTTP or HTTPS protocol, information exchange uses the WEB service technical standards, and security technology uses the PKI technical standards.
[0011] The present invention further illustrates that the basic technologies of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system include workflow technology, WBS work structure decomposition technology, system log management technology, KPI performance appraisal technology, scalable function technology, and authority management technology.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: the present invention realizes the front-end extension management of special cost management and comprehensively improves the quality of project feasibility study. The special cost feasibility study management micro-application project plans to realize the information management and control of Xinjiang special cost feasibility study review, realize the online and transparent engineering information, fill the industry gap of the full process online review of the industry special cost business module, improve the effectiveness of data analysis and data application, improve the efficiency of business review, and achieve cost reduction and efficiency improvement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the unit connection relationship of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention for decomposing the entire system;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the system architecture selection process of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for establishing a special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform for power grid enterprise operations, including a special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system, and the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system includes a project information unit, a single project unit, a project cost unit, a submission unit, a project submission unit, a data supplement unit, a personnel arrangement unit, a task acceptance unit, a preliminary review opinion unit, a preliminary review pass unit, a review plan unit, a batch release unit, a batch management unit, a review management unit, a meeting record unit, a modification list unit, a professional collaboration unit, a review opinion unit, a data closing unit, a quality assessment unit, a review opinion management unit, a file management unit, a statistical chart management unit, and a template management unit.
[0019] The project information unit is electrically connected to the single project unit, the single project unit is electrically connected to the engineering cost unit, the engineering cost unit is electrically connected to the submission unit, the submission unit is electrically connected to the project submission unit, the project submission unit is electrically connected to the data supplement unit and the personnel arrangement unit respectively, the task acceptance unit is electrically connected to the personnel arrangement unit, the task acceptance unit is electrically connected to the preliminary review opinion unit, the preliminary review opinion unit is electrically connected to the preliminary review approval unit, the preliminary review approval unit is electrically connected to the data supplement unit and the review plan unit respectively, the review plan unit is electrically connected to the batch release unit, the batch release unit is electrically connected to the batch management unit and the review management unit respectively, the meeting record unit is electrically connected to the review management unit and the modification list unit respectively, the professional collaboration unit is electrically connected to the modification list unit and the review opinion unit respectively, the data closing unit is electrically connected to the review opinion unit and the quality assessment unit respectively, the review opinion management unit is electrically connected to the quality assessment unit, the archive management unit, the statistical chart management unit and the template management unit respectively.
[0020] The project information unit is used to store project information, the single project unit is used to store single-way project information, the project cost unit is used to calculate project costs, the submission unit is used to organize submissions, the project submission unit is used to store project submission information, the data supplement unit is used to supplement data information, the personnel arrangement unit is used to arrange engineering personnel, the task acceptance unit is used for personnel to accept project tasks, the pre-examination opinion unit is used to record pre-examination opinions, the pre-examination pass unit is used to determine whether the pre-examination is passed. If passed, it enters the review plan unit, and if not passed, it is returned to the data supplement unit. The review plan unit is used to record the review plan, the batch release unit is used to store batch release information and release it, the batch management unit is used to manage project batches, the review management unit is used to manage review data, the meeting record unit is used to record meeting data, the modification list unit is used to record modification list data, the professional collaboration unit is used for professional collaboration, the review opinion unit is used to record review opinions, the data closing unit is used to close the data, the quality assessment unit is used to assess project quality, the review opinion management unit is used to manage review opinion data, the archive management unit is used to manage archive data, the statistical chart management unit is used to manage statistical chart data, and the template management unit is used to manage each template data.
[0021] The method for establishing a micro-application platform for special cost feasibility study management of power grid enterprises includes the following steps:
[0022] Step S1, the project information unit stores the project information, and then the single project unit stores the single project information, and then the project cost unit calculates the project cost, and then the submission unit organizes the submission data, and finally submits the submission data for review through the project submission unit;
[0023] Step S2, the data supplement unit supplements the data information, the personnel arrangement unit arranges the engineering personnel, and then the personnel accept the project task, and then record the pre-examination opinions through the pre-examination opinion unit, and the pre-examination pass unit determines whether the pre-examination is passed. If it is passed, the review plan is recorded, and if it is not passed, it is returned to the data supplement unit for data supplement;
[0024] Step S3, the batch release unit stores and releases the batch release information, manages the project batches through the batch management unit, manages the review data through the review management unit, records the meeting data through the meeting record unit, and records the modification list data through the modification list unit, and then conducts professional collaboration, records the review opinions, and closes the data;
[0025] Step S4, assessing project quality and managing review opinion data, including managing archive data, managing statistical chart data, and managing various template data;
[0026] The sub-modules of the main independent projects are: production maintenance and operation, marketing maintenance and operation, information development and implementation, information system operation and maintenance and digital asset operation, science and technology and subject research, technical services, production auxiliary maintenance, a total of 7 professional project applications, applied projects, review project management, closing project management, approval documents, review opinion number, approved investment, entrusted review and other review function modules. According to the demand confirmation form, the overall platform architecture, functional view, data view, component view, system integration view, deployment view and other contents are clarified, and according to the functional requirements, the prototype operation interface design is carried out to form a corresponding design report. Combined with the application data requirements, the database design is carried out, including the conceptual data model, logical data model, data classification, data flow, data storage and distribution, etc., to form a data dictionary or database design specification. Compared with the existing technology, this invention realizes the front-end extension management of special cost management and comprehensively improves the quality of project feasibility study. The special cost feasibility study management micro-application project plans to realize the information management and control of the Xinjiang special cost feasibility study review, realize the online and transparent engineering information, fill the industry gap in the online review of the entire process of the industry's special cost business module, improve data analysis and data application results, improve business review efficiency, and achieve cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
[0027] The special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system adopts a hierarchical design concept to decompose the entire system, including development tools, development framework, middleware and database;
[0028] The development framework is developed through development tools and middleware is inserted to form a database;
[0029] The whole system is decomposed by adopting hierarchical design concept, so as to achieve overall functional stratification, reduce coupling between layers as much as possible, strengthen functional cohesion within the same layer, and ensure flexibility and scalability of overall architecture deployment. The technical development adopts the State Grid SG-UAP3.0 development framework with spring-boot and spring-cloud technology as the basic framework. The main station system is decomposed into device access layer, data access layer, data computing layer, and application service layer. Each layer is implemented by different technologies according to its own characteristics.
[0030] The architecture selection of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system adopts the B / S model and three-tier architecture system;
[0031] The technical standards for the construction of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system include: information transmission uses HTTP or HTTPS protocol, information exchange uses WEB service technical standards, and security technology uses PKI technical standards;
[0032] In the B / S mode, the user work interface is implemented through the IE browser. The biggest advantage of the B / S mode is that it is relatively easy to operate and maintain. It can enable different people to access and operate common data from different locations in different ways. The three-tier architecture system is the presentation layer, business logic layer, and data access layer. The data access layer uses the abstract factory pattern to build the data access interface, and the corresponding packages of various database types are used to implement access to various databases. The business logic layer contains "entity data packages" and "business logic packages", which provide the basis for "entities" and "CRUD operations" respectively. The presentation layer contains Web sites, which implement "portals" and "management systems" respectively. Using the Facade pattern, use cases shield complex business logic structures and encapsulate a large number of fine-grained business logic classes. The client can reduce its understanding of these various classes. The business facade layer uses XMLWebService encapsulation for distributed applications.
[0033] The basic technologies of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system include workflow technology, WBS work structure decomposition technology, system log management technology, KPI performance appraisal technology, scalable function technology, and authority management technology;
[0034] The workflow management system is a software system that completes the definition and management of workload and executes workflow instances according to the workflow logic pre-defined in the system. The workflow management system is not the business system of the enterprise, but provides a software support environment for the operation of the enterprise's business system. The project management method involved in the system is also based on the principle of the WBS work breakdown structure. The work breakdown structure is the same principle as factor decomposition, which is to decompose a project according to certain principles, decompose the project into tasks, decompose the tasks into tasks, and then assign the tasks to everyone's daily activities until they can no longer be decomposed. According to the function of the log, the log is divided into two categories: functional log and system log: the functional log refers to the record of some important operations in the system that must be saved by the system. The log needs to record the operator, operation time, name of the function module of the operation, and the operation performed by the user. The system log is mainly used to record the debugging information, startup and initialization status, error information, etc. of the program; the system log is divided into three levels: DEBUG level, INFO level, and ERROR level. KPI performance appraisal technology is a strategic management tool set to achieve goals. For survey and design companies, although the main work is project design tasks, the indicators of design tasks are quantitatively assessed by man-days and output value. But in fact, there are also many jobs in administration, quality, logistics, printing and publishing that cooperate with the design. Even for designers, in addition to design work, there are a lot of construction cooperation, communication with the client, horizontal coordination and many other tasks that need to be assessed. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the KPI indicator assessment method based on the position in the design unit. In fact, some design units have implemented KPI performance assessment. Of course, with the help of management software and the use of information network technology for assessment and approval statistics and summary management, manual workload and work errors can be greatly reduced. Therefore, in the in-depth development of the performance management module, the KPI assessment method is integrated, and the extensible function technology provides a strong guarantee for the configurability and extensibility of the system. Coarse-grained services provide a specific business function, while fine-grained services represent technical component methods. The advantage of using a coarse-grained service interface is that there is no need for multiple round trips between the user and the service layer. The guaranteed TCP / IP session in the Internet environment is no longer dominant, and the cost of establishing a connection is too high. Therefore, the advantages of a coarse-grained service interface are more obvious when developing applications in this environment. Permission management technology provides a universal role-based security access control mechanism. Role-based permission management can simplify the permission management work mode and further refine the granularity of product permissions by allocating data permissions and resource permissions. Permission management includes system resource access rights, such as core business objects, function menus, key class logic, etc.; it also includes authorization and control of data access scope. However, permission identification requires decoupling from specific business content as much as possible to ensure the versatility and simplicity of the system.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for establishing a special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform for power grid enterprise operations, including a special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system, characterized in that: The special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system includes project information unit, single project unit, project cost unit, submission document unit, project submission unit, document supplement unit, personnel arrangement unit, task acceptance unit, preliminary review opinion unit, preliminary review approval unit, review plan unit, batch release unit, batch management unit, review management unit, meeting record unit, modification list unit, professional collaboration unit, review opinion unit, document closing unit, quality assessment unit, review opinion management unit, archive management unit, statistical chart management unit, and template management unit.
2. The method for establishing a micro-application platform for special cost feasibility study management of power grid enterprises according to claim 1 is characterized by: The project information unit is electrically connected to the single project unit, the single project unit is electrically connected to the project cost unit, the project cost unit is electrically connected to the submission unit, the submission unit is electrically connected to the project submission unit, the project submission unit is electrically connected to the data supplement unit and the personnel arrangement unit respectively, the task acceptance unit is electrically connected to the personnel arrangement unit, the task acceptance unit is electrically connected to the preliminary review opinion unit, the preliminary review opinion unit is electrically connected to the preliminary review pass unit, the preliminary review pass unit is electrically connected to the data supplement unit and the review plan unit respectively, the review plan unit is electrically connected to the batch release unit, the batch release unit is electrically connected to the batch management unit and the review management unit respectively, the meeting record unit is electrically connected to the review management unit and the modification list unit respectively, the professional collaboration unit is electrically connected to the modification list unit and the review opinion unit respectively, the data closing unit is electrically connected to the review opinion unit and the quality assessment unit respectively, the review opinion management unit is electrically connected to the quality assessment unit, the archive management unit, the statistical chart management unit, and the template management unit respectively.
3. The method for establishing a micro-application platform for feasibility study management of special operation costs of power grid enterprises according to claim 2 is characterized by: The project information unit is used to store project information, the single project unit is used to store one-way project information, the project cost unit is used to calculate project costs, the submission unit is used to organize submissions, the project submission unit is used to store project submission information, the data supplement unit is used to supplement data information, the personnel arrangement unit is used to arrange engineering personnel, the task acceptance unit is used for personnel to accept project tasks, the preliminary review opinion unit is used to record preliminary review opinions, the preliminary review pass unit is used to determine whether the preliminary review is passed, if passed, it will enter the review plan unit, if not passed, it will be returned to the data supplement unit, the review plan unit is used to record the review plan, and the batch release unit is used to Batch release information is stored and released, the batch management unit is used to manage project batches, the review management unit is used to manage review data, the meeting record unit is used to record meeting data, the modification list unit is used to record modification list data, the professional collaboration unit is used for professional collaboration, the review opinion unit is used to record review opinions, the data closing unit is used to close the data, the quality assessment unit is used to assess project quality, the review opinion management unit is used to manage review opinion data, the archive management unit is used to manage archive data, the statistical chart management unit is used to manage statistical chart data, and the template management unit is used to manage each template data.
4. The method for establishing a micro-application platform for special cost feasibility study management of power grid enterprises according to claim 3 is characterized by: The method for establishing a micro-application platform for special cost feasibility study management of power grid enterprises comprises the following steps: Step S1, the project information unit stores the project information, and then the single project unit stores the single project information, and then the project cost unit calculates the project cost, and then the submission unit organizes the submission data, and finally submits the submission data for review through the project submission unit; Step S2, the data supplement unit supplements the data information, the personnel arrangement unit arranges the engineering personnel, and then the personnel accept the project task, and then record the pre-examination opinions through the pre-examination opinion unit, and the pre-examination pass unit determines whether the pre-examination is passed. If it is passed, the review plan is recorded, and if it is not passed, it is returned to the data supplement unit for data supplement; Step S3, the batch release unit stores and releases the batch release information, manages the project batches through the batch management unit, manages the review data through the review management unit, records the meeting data through the meeting record unit, and records the modification list data through the modification list unit, and then conducts professional collaboration, records the review opinions, and closes the data; Step S4: Evaluate project quality and manage review opinion data, including managing archive data, managing statistical chart data, and managing various template data.
5. The method for establishing a micro-application platform for feasibility study management of special operation costs of power grid enterprises according to claim 4 is characterized by: The special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system adopts a hierarchical design concept to decompose the entire system, including development tools, development framework, middleware and database; The development framework is developed by using development tools and middleware is inserted to form a database.
6. The method for establishing a micro-application platform for feasibility study management of special operation costs of power grid enterprises according to claim 5 is characterized by: The architecture selection of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system adopts the B / S mode and three-tier architecture system; The technical standards for the construction of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system include: information transmission using HTTP or HTTPS protocol, information exchange using WEB service technical standards, and security technology using PKI technical standards.
7. The method for establishing a micro-application platform for feasibility study management of special operation costs of power grid enterprises according to claim 6 is characterized by: The basic technologies of the special cost feasibility study management micro-application platform system include workflow technology, WBS work structure decomposition technology, system log management technology, KPI performance appraisal technology, extensible function technology, and authority management technology.