New energy locomotive
By designing base plate components and modular wiring solutions in new energy locomotives, the problems of complicated interfaces and low collaborative operation efficiency are solved, and the spatial separation of high and low voltage cables is achieved, and electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411706122.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing new energy locomotive wiring solutions have problems such as complicated interfaces, low collaborative operation efficiency, and difficulty in achieving high and low voltage cable space separation.
Design a new energy locomotive body, adopting a base plate assembly, including a floor structure and two pipeline cavity, high-voltage cables are arranged on the lower surface of the floor structure, low-voltage cables and pipelines are arranged in the two cavity respectively, and Modular arrangement is achieved through wire ducts and mounting seats, and spatial separation between high-voltage cables and low-voltage cables is achieved.
The spatial planning of cables and pipelines is optimized, the layout difficulty is simplified, the electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety are improved, and the production efficiency and collaborative operation efficiency are improved.
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Figure CN119319850A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of rail vehicles, and in particular to a new energy locomotive. Background Art
[0002] As key technologies of new energy gradually mature, host companies continue to explore their own new energy locomotive platforms. Wiring, as a transmission carrier for locomotives to realize functions, plays a pivotal role in design and production. The wiring method used directly affects the car body structure, pipeline layout, etc. The existing wiring scheme has the disadvantages of complicated interfaces, low collaborative operation and production efficiency, and difficulty in achieving effective isolation of high and low voltages. Summary of the invention
[0003] A main purpose of the present disclosure is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a new energy locomotive with reasonable cable and pipeline space planning and spatial separation of high and low voltage cables.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a new energy locomotive is provided, wherein its body includes a floor assembly; the floor assembly includes a floor structure and two pipeline cavities, the two pipeline cavities are respectively located on both sides of the floor structure in the width direction, and the pipeline cavities extend along the length direction of the body; the upper surface of the floor structure and the upper surface of the pipeline cavity jointly form the upper surface of the floor assembly; wherein the high-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive is arranged on the lower surface of the floor structure; the two pipeline cavities are respectively a first cavity and a second cavity, the low-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the first cavity, and the pipeline of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the second cavity.
[0006] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a wire trough, wherein the wire trough is used for arranging the low-voltage cable, and the wire trough is detachably disposed in the first cavity.
[0007] According to one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there are at least two wire ducts, and at least two of the wire ducts are arranged in sequence along the length direction; wherein two adjacent wire ducts are connected via an intermediate transition plate.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the wire trough includes a trough body and a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is connected to the trough body; the cavity wall of the first cavity is provided with a second mounting seat; wherein the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are detachably connected.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first mounting seat includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that are bent and connected, and the first mounting plate is connected to the slot body; the second mounting seat has a slot, and the slot is used to insert the second mounting plate, and the second mounting plate inserted in the slot is assembled and connected to the second mounting seat via a connecting member.
[0010] According to one of the embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein: the first mounting seat also includes a support rib, the support rib is connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; and / or the connecting member is a bolt; the second mounting plate is provided with a first mounting hole, the first mounting hole is a long hole, and the long axis direction of the long hole is parallel to the length direction; the second mounting seat is provided with a second mounting hole; the bolt is passed through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to threadedly assemble the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the lower surface of the floor structure has a high-voltage wiring area, and the high-voltage cable is arranged in the high-voltage wiring area; wherein, along the width direction, the high-voltage wiring area is spaced apart from the pipeline cavity.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the floor structure is a double-layer structure, which includes an upper floor and a lower floor arranged in an upper and lower interval; wherein the high-voltage cable is arranged on the lower surface of the lower floor.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the electrical equipment includes a first cabinet, which is arranged on the upper floor; wherein the upper floor is provided with a first opening in an area corresponding to the low-voltage incoming line side of the first cabinet, a surrounding panel surrounding the first opening is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor, a first incoming line hole is provided on the surrounding panel facing the first cavity, a first line passing module is provided on the first incoming line hole, and the low-voltage cable portion passes through the first cavity and is connected to the low-voltage incoming line side via the first line passing module.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the electrical equipment includes a second cabinet body, which is arranged on the upper floor; wherein the upper floor is provided with a second opening in an area corresponding to the high-voltage incoming line side of the second cabinet body, and the above-mentioned lower floor is provided with a second incoming line hole corresponding to the range of the second opening, and the second incoming line hole is provided with a second wire passing module or a cable connector, and the high-voltage cable portion is connected to the high-voltage incoming line side via the second wire passing module or the cable connector.
[0015] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the advantages and positive effects of the new energy locomotive proposed in this disclosure are:
[0016] The car body of the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure includes a floor assembly; the floor assembly includes a floor structure and two pipeline cavities, the two pipeline cavities are respectively located on both sides of the floor structure in the width direction, and the pipeline cavity extends along the length direction of the car body; the upper surface of the floor structure and the upper surface of the pipeline cavity jointly form the upper surface of the floor assembly; the high-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive is arranged on the lower surface of the floor structure; the two pipeline cavities are respectively the first cavity and the second cavity, the low-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the first cavity, and the pipeline of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the second cavity. Through the above design, the present disclosure arranges the low-voltage cable and the pipeline in the two cavities respectively, which is equivalent to realizing a modular structural design, optimizing the space planning, making the space planning of the cables and pipelines more reasonable, and simplifying the difficulty of arranging the cables and pipelines. In addition, the present disclosure can achieve spatial separation between the high-voltage cable and the low-voltage cable, which is conducive to improving the electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety of the new energy locomotive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Various objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by considering the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are merely exemplary illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals always refer to the same or similar parts. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a pipeline plane layout of a vehicle body of a new energy locomotive according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable duct;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a first mounting base is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the first cavity;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a position of the bottom plate assembly;
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure after removing the first wire-passing module;
[0024] Figure 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another position of the base plate assembly;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of high voltage cables on the lower surface of the floor structure.
[0026] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0027] 110. Upper floor; 311. Trough;
[0028] 111. First opening; 312. First mounting seat;
[0029] 112. Second opening; 3121. First mounting plate;
[0030] 120. Lower floor; 3122. Second mounting plate;
[0031] 122. Second wire-passing module; 31221. First mounting hole;
[0032] 123. Cable connector; 3123. Support rib;
[0033] 130. Enclosure; 313. First grounding seat;
[0034] 131. First cable entry hole; 314. Grounding wire
[0035] 132. First line-passing module; 320. Middle transition plate;
[0036] 210. First cavity; 400. High voltage cable;
[0037] 211. Second mounting seat; 410. Guide rail;
[0038] 2111. slot; 420. inverted wire slot;
[0039] 2112. Movable nut seat; 500. Converter cabinet;
[0040] 212. Second grounding socket; a. High voltage wiring area;
[0041] 213. Body reinforcement; b. Low voltage wiring area;
[0042] 220. Second cavity; c. Pipeline layout area;
[0043] 300. Low voltage cable; X. Length direction;
[0044] 310. Wire duct; Y. Width direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] Typical embodiments that embody the features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present disclosure can have various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, and the descriptions and drawings therein are essentially for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting the present disclosure.
[0046] In the following description of different exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present disclosure and in which different exemplary structures, systems and steps that can implement multiple aspects of the present disclosure are shown by way of example. It should be understood that other specific schemes of components, structures, exemplary devices, systems and steps can be used, and structural and functional modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Moreover, although the terms "above", "between", "within", etc. may be used in this specification to describe different exemplary features and elements of the present disclosure, these terms are used herein only for convenience, such as according to the direction of the examples described in the accompanying drawings. Nothing in this specification should be construed as requiring a specific three-dimensional orientation of the structure to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0047] See also Figure 1 , which representatively shows a schematic diagram of the pipeline plane layout of the body of the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure. In this exemplary embodiment, the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure is described by taking the application to a hydrogen energy hybrid shunting locomotive as an example. It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that in order to apply the relevant designs of the present disclosure to other types of new energy locomotives, various modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions or other changes are made to the specific embodiments described below, and these changes are still within the scope of the principles of the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure.
[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure includes a vehicle body, and the vehicle body includes a floor assembly. Figures 2 to 8 , Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wire duct 310 is representatively shown in FIG. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first mounting base 312 is representatively shown in FIG. Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of the first cavity 210 is representatively shown in FIG. Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a position of the bottom plate assembly is representatively shown; Figure 6 A representative example is shown in Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the first wire-passing module 132; Figure 7 A partial structural schematic diagram of another position of the base plate assembly is representatively shown; Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the arrangement of the high-voltage cable 400 on the lower surface of the floor structure is representatively shown in FIG. The structure, connection mode and functional relationship of each main component of the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the above drawings.
[0049] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the floor assembly includes a floor structure and two pipeline cavities. The two pipeline cavities are respectively located on both sides of the floor structure in the width direction Y, and the pipeline cavity extends along the length direction X of the vehicle body. The upper surface of the floor structure and the upper surface of the pipeline cavity together form the upper surface of the floor assembly. On this basis, the high-voltage cable 400 of the new energy locomotive (for example, the high-voltage wiring area a shown in the figure) is arranged on the lower surface of the floor structure. The two pipeline cavities are respectively a first cavity 210 and a second cavity, and the low-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive (for example, the low-voltage wiring area b shown in the figure) is arranged in the first cavity 210, and the pipeline of the new energy locomotive (for example, the pipeline layout area c shown in the figure) is arranged in the second cavity. Through the above design, the present disclosure realizes that the high-voltage cable 400, the low-voltage cable and the pipeline are all arranged under the vehicle. Moreover, the present disclosure sets the low-voltage cables and pipelines in two cavities respectively, which is equivalent to realizing modular structural design, optimizing space planning, making the space planning of cables and pipelines more reasonable, simplifying the difficulty of arranging cables and pipelines, simplifying interfaces, and improving collaborative operations and production efficiency. At the same time, the present disclosure can achieve spatial separation between the high-voltage cable 400 and the low-voltage cable, and there is no interference from each other in the design to manufacturing stages, which improves efficiency and is conducive to improving the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and electrical safety of new energy locomotives.
[0050] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the low-voltage cables can be arranged in the first cavity 210 in a pre-wiring manner. Through the above design, the present disclosure can realize pre-wiring under the vehicle and overall hoisting on the vehicle. Accordingly, the present disclosure can structure and modularize the wiring circuit according to the installation position of the equipment, and realize the pre-wiring of the locomotive from product design to process tooling and other links.
[0051] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the length of the first cavity 210 in the length direction X may be equal to the length of the vehicle body. Furthermore, the length of the second cavity in the length direction X may be equal to the length of the vehicle body.
[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure may further include a wire trough 310, which is used to arrange low-voltage cables, and the wire trough 310 is detachably arranged in the first cavity 210. Through the above design, the present disclosure can use the wire trough 310 to realize the pre-wiring of low-voltage cables. For example, the low-voltage cables can be arranged in the wire trough 310, and then the wire trough 310 is installed in the first cavity 210.
[0053] like Figure 2As shown, based on the design of arranging low-voltage cables in the cable duct 310, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, there may be at least two cable ducts 310, and these cable ducts 310 are arranged in sequence along the length direction X. On this basis, two adjacent cable ducts 310 can be connected via an intermediate transition plate 320. Through the above design, the present disclosure can utilize the transition plate to adjust the positioning problem caused by manufacturing errors.
[0054] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, based on the design of arranging low-voltage cables in the cable duct 310, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the cable duct 310 may include a duct body 311 and a first mounting seat 312, and the first mounting seat 312 is connected to the duct body 311, for example, welding or other installation forms can be adopted. Moreover, a second mounting seat 211 can be arranged on the cavity wall of the first cavity 210, for example, welding or other installation forms can be adopted. On this basis, the first mounting seat 312 and the second mounting seat 211 are detachably connected, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the cable duct 310 and the first cavity 210. Among them, each cable duct 310 can perform operations such as pre-assembly, pre-wiring, and pre-crimping under the vehicle, and then the entire low-voltage pre-wiring is lifted to the same height as the second mounting seat 211 welded in the first cavity 210 through a lifting tooling, and then tightened as a whole.
[0055] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, based on the design of connecting the cable duct 310 and the first cavity 210 via the first mounting seat 312 and the second mounting seat 211, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the first mounting seat 312 may include a first mounting plate 3121 and a second mounting plate 3122 which are bent and connected, and the first mounting plate 3121 is connected to the duct body 311. Moreover, the second mounting seat 211 may have a slot for inserting the second mounting plate 3122 of the first mounting seat 312, and the second mounting plate 3122 inserted into the slot is assembled and connected to the second mounting seat 211 via a connecting member. Specifically, the duct body 311 may be generally in a "U" shape structure (or other shapes such as shape structure, etc.), and the first mounting plate 3121 of the first mounting seat 312 can be connected to the bottom of the duct body 311, the second mounting plate 3122 extends in the vertical direction, and the slot opening direction of the slot is also in the vertical direction, so that the second mounting plate 3122 can be inserted into the slot in the vertical direction.
[0056] As Figure 3As shown, based on the design that the first mounting seat 312 includes the first mounting plate 3121 and the second mounting plate 3122, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first mounting seat 312 may further include a support rib 3123, and the support rib 3123 is connected between the first mounting plate 3121 and the second mounting plate 3122. Through the above design, the present disclosure can use the support rib 3123 to provide support and connection functions between the first mounting plate 3121 and the second mounting plate 3122, strengthen the structural strength of the first mounting seat 312, and optimize the assembly effect of the wire trough 310 and the first cavity 210.
[0057] like Figure 3 As shown, based on the design that the second mounting plate 3122 is connected to the slot via a connecting member, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the connecting member can be a bolt. On this basis, the second mounting plate 3122 can be provided with a first mounting hole 31221, and the first mounting hole 31221 can be a long hole, the long axis direction of the long hole is parallel to the length direction X. In addition, the second mounting seat 211 can be provided with a second mounting hole. Accordingly, the bolt can be inserted into the first mounting hole 31221 and the second mounting hole to screw the first mounting seat 312 and the second mounting seat 211 together. Through the above design, using the design that the first mounting hole 31221 is a long hole, the present disclosure can realize the relative displacement of the first mounting seat 312 and the second mounting seat 211 along the length direction X and bolt connection at different positions, so as to realize the position adjustment of the wire trough 310 in the first cavity 210, which is conducive to the flexible arrangement of the low-voltage cable in the first cavity 210.
[0058] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the design that the connecting member is a bolt, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second mounting seat 211 can be provided with a movable nut seat at its second mounting hole, and the bolt also passes through the movable nut seat, thereby making it easier to adjust the relative position of the first mounting seat 312 and the second mounting seat 211.
[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, based on the design of arranging the low-voltage cable in the cable trough 310, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the cable trough 310 may further include a first grounding seat 313, the first grounding seat 313 is connected to the slot body 311, and the grounding wire 314 of the low-voltage cable is led out via the first grounding seat 313. In addition, the cavity wall of the first cavity 210 may further be provided with a second grounding seat 212, the first grounding seat 313 is connected to the second grounding seat 212, thereby realizing the grounding lead-out of the low-voltage cable.
[0060] Figure 4In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner wall of the first cavity 210 may be provided with a body reinforcement rib 213, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the first cavity 210. Furthermore, the inner wall of the second cavity 220 may also be provided with a body reinforcement rib, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the second cavity 220.
[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the lower surface of the floor structure has a high-voltage wiring area a, and the high-voltage cable 400 is arranged in the high-voltage wiring area a. On this basis, along the width direction Y, the high-voltage wiring area a is arranged at intervals from the pipeline cavity. Through the above design, the present disclosure can further achieve the spatial separation of high and low voltage cables.
[0062] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure can adopt a chassis load-bearing welded structure, and the floor structure can be a double-layer structure, such as a double-layer iron floor. Accordingly, the floor structure includes an upper floor 110 and a lower floor 120 arranged in an upper and lower interval. On this basis, the high-voltage cable 400 can be arranged on the lower surface of the lower floor 120.
[0063] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, based on the design of the floor structure as a double-layer structure, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the electrical equipment of the new energy locomotive may include a first cabinet, which is arranged on the upper floor 110. On this basis, the upper floor 110 may be provided with a first opening 111 in the area corresponding to the low-voltage incoming line side of the first cabinet, and a panel 130 surrounding the first opening 111 is provided between the upper floor 110 and the lower floor 120, for example, the panel 130 may be welded and fixed to the upper floor 110 and the lower floor 120. The panel 130 facing the first cavity 210 is provided with a first incoming line hole 131, and the first incoming line hole 131 is provided with a first wire passing module 132, and the low-voltage cable part passes through the first cavity 210 and is connected to the low-voltage incoming line side via the first wire passing module 132. Among them, the upper floor 110 can open the first opening 111 according to the installation and wiring requirements. In addition, the size of the first wire entry hole 131 is simple and unified, and the size of the first wire-passing module 132 mounting plate (such as the enclosure 130) is unified. The wire-passing module frame and the number of modules are adjusted according to the number of low-voltage cables to improve process efficiency. Through the above design, the present disclosure can use the enclosure 130 to ensure the strength and sealing of the vehicle body. In addition, the present disclosure uses the first wire-passing module 132 to arrange the low-voltage cables to pass through the enclosure 130, and the first wire-passing module 132 can be used as a sealing structure to play a waterproof and dustproof function, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the vehicle body, the first cabinet, and the cables of the entire vehicle. At the same time, it solves the problem of cables being soaked in water when the cables are arranged under the corridor floor on the vehicle due to poor sealing of the corridor floor and untimely drainage.
[0064] like Figure 7 As shown, based on the design of the floor structure as a double-layer structure, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the electrical equipment of the new energy locomotive may include a second cabinet (the second cabinet and the first cabinet may be the same cabinet, such as a converter cabinet 500), and the second cabinet is arranged on the upper floor 110. On this basis, the upper floor 110 may be provided with a second opening 112 in the area corresponding to the high-voltage incoming line side of the second cabinet. The above-mentioned lower floor 120 corresponding to the range of the second opening 112 is provided with a second incoming line hole, and the second incoming line hole is provided with a second wire passing module 122 (i.e., a straight incoming line method) or a cable connector 123 (i.e., an inclined incoming line method), and part of the high-voltage cable 400 is connected to the high-voltage incoming line side via the second wire passing module 122 or the cable connector 123. Among them, the upper floor 110 can open a second opening 112 according to the installation and wiring requirements. In addition, the size of the second wire entry hole is simple and unified, and the size of the second wire module 122 mounting plate (such as the enclosure 130) is unified. The wire module frame and the number of modules are adjusted according to the number of high-voltage cables 400 to improve the process efficiency. Through the above design, the present disclosure uses the second wire module 122 or the cable connector 123 to arrange the high-voltage cable 400 to pass through the enclosure 130, and the second wire module 122 or the cable connector 123 can be used as a sealing structure to play a waterproof and dustproof function, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the vehicle body, the second cabinet and the cables of the entire vehicle. At the same time, it solves the problem of cables being soaked in water when the cables are arranged under the corridor floor on the vehicle due to poor sealing of the corridor floor and untimely drainage.
[0065] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned wiring method adopted by the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure is adapted to the vehicle body structure, the vehicle body and the cabinet installation space can be compacted and sealed by a sealing strip, and the high and low voltage cables enter the cabinet through the vehicle body and adopt module sealing or joint sealing to ensure the sealing protection of the cabinet and vehicle body, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the whole vehicle operation.
[0066] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, taking the first cabinet and the second cabinet as the same and not having a converter cabinet 500 as an example, the converter cabinet 500 is installed in the center position under the vehicle, adopts the left and right side line entry method, and the electrical connection with the traction motor and the power battery system adopts the left side left entry and the right side right entry method to ensure that the cables do not cross and save space.
[0067] like Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the high-voltage cable 400 can be arranged in a centralized manner of "guide rail 410 + line card", that is, the high-voltage cable 400 is fixed by the line card provided on the guide rail 410. The wiring reliability and aesthetics are improved. In addition, the high-voltage cable 400 close to the cabinet can be fixed by an inverted wire trough 420 to ensure that the high-voltage cable 400 laid to the converter cabinet 500 is naturally bent to prevent mechanical stress from damaging the high-voltage cable 400.
[0068] It should be noted that the new energy locomotives shown in the drawings and described in this specification are only a few examples of many new energy locomotives that can adopt the principles of the present disclosure. It should be clearly understood that the principles of the present disclosure are by no means limited to any details of the new energy locomotives shown in the drawings or described in this specification or any components of the new energy locomotives.
[0069] In summary, the car body of the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure includes a floor assembly; the floor assembly includes a floor structure and two pipeline cavities, the two pipeline cavities are respectively located on both sides of the floor structure in the width direction Y, and the pipeline cavity extends along the length direction X of the car body; the upper surface of the floor structure and the upper surface of the pipeline cavity jointly form the upper surface of the floor assembly; the high-voltage cable 400 of the new energy locomotive is arranged on the lower surface of the floor structure; the two pipeline cavities are respectively the first cavity 210 and the second cavity, the low-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the first cavity 210, and the pipeline of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the second cavity. Through the above design, the present disclosure arranges the low-voltage cable and the pipeline in the two cavities respectively, which is equivalent to realizing a modular structural design, optimizing the space planning, making the space planning of the cable and the pipeline more reasonable, and simplifying the difficulty of arranging the cable and the pipeline. In addition, the present disclosure can realize the spatial separation between the high-voltage cable 400 and the low-voltage cable, which is conducive to improving the electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety of the new energy locomotive.
[0070] The exemplary embodiments of the new energy locomotive proposed in the present disclosure are described and / or illustrated in detail above. However, the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the components and / or steps of each embodiment can be used independently and separately from other components and / or steps described herein. Each component and / or each step of an embodiment can also be used in combination with other components and / or steps of other embodiments. When introducing the elements / components / etc. described and / or illustrated herein, the terms "one", "one" and "above" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements / components / etc. The terms "comprising", "including" and "having" are used to indicate the meaning of open inclusion and mean that in addition to the listed elements / components / etc., there may be other elements / components / etc. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" in the claims and the specification are used only as marks and are not numerical restrictions on their objects.
[0071] Although the new energy locomotive proposed by the present disclosure has been described according to different specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the implementation of the present disclosure can be modified within the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A new energy locomotive, characterized in that: Its body includes a floor assembly; the floor assembly includes a floor structure and two pipeline cavities, the two pipeline cavities are respectively located on both sides of the floor structure in the width direction, and the pipeline cavity extends along the length direction of the body; the upper surface of the floor structure and the upper surface of the pipeline cavity jointly form the upper surface of the floor assembly; wherein, the high-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive is arranged on the lower surface of the floor structure; the two pipeline cavities are respectively a first cavity and a second cavity, the low-voltage cable of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the first cavity, and the pipeline of the new energy locomotive is arranged in the second cavity.
2. The new energy locomotive according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a wire trough, which is used to arrange the low-voltage cable, and the wire trough is detachably arranged in the first cavity.
3. The new energy locomotive according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are at least two wire ducts, and at least two of the wire ducts are arranged in sequence along the length direction; wherein two adjacent wire ducts are connected via an intermediate transition plate.
4. The new energy locomotive according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire trough includes a trough body and a first mounting seat, wherein the first mounting seat is connected to the trough body; a second mounting seat is provided on a cavity wall of the first cavity; wherein the first mounting seat is detachably connected to the second mounting seat.
5. The new energy locomotive according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first mounting seat includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that are bent and connected, and the first mounting plate is connected to the slot body; the second mounting seat has a slot, and the slot is used to insert the second mounting plate, and the second mounting plate inserted in the slot is assembled and connected to the second mounting seat via a connecting member.
6. The new energy locomotive according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first mounting seat further comprises a supporting rib, wherein the supporting rib is connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; and / or The connecting member is a bolt; the second mounting plate is provided with a first mounting hole, the first mounting hole is a long hole, and the long axis direction of the long hole is parallel to the length direction; the second mounting seat is provided with a second mounting hole; the bolt is passed through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole to screw the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat together.
7. The new energy locomotive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the floor structure has a high-voltage wiring area, and the high-voltage cables are arranged in the high-voltage wiring area; wherein, along the width direction, the high-voltage wiring area is spaced apart from the pipeline cavity.
8. The new energy locomotive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor structure is a double-layer structure, which includes an upper floor and a lower floor arranged in an upper and lower interval; wherein the high-voltage cable is arranged on the lower surface of the lower floor.
9. The new energy locomotive according to claim 8, characterized in that: Its electrical equipment includes a first cabinet, which is arranged on the upper floor; wherein, the upper floor is provided with a first opening in the area corresponding to the low-voltage incoming line side of the first cabinet, and a surrounding panel surrounding the first opening is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor, and a first incoming line hole is provided on the surrounding panel facing the first cavity, and a first wire passing module is provided in the first incoming line hole, and the low-voltage cable portion passes through the first cavity and is connected to the low-voltage incoming line side via the first wire passing module.
10. The new energy locomotive according to claim 8, characterized in that: Its electrical equipment includes a second cabinet body, which is arranged on the upper floor; wherein, the upper floor is provided with a second opening in the area corresponding to the high-voltage incoming line side of the second cabinet, and the above-mentioned lower floor within the range corresponding to the second opening is provided with a second incoming line hole, and the second incoming line hole is provided with a second wire passing module or a cable connector, and the high-voltage cable part is connected to the high-voltage incoming line side via the second wire passing module or the cable connector.
Citation Information
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