Climbing vehicle seat capable of automatically adjusting balance

By introducing angle sensors and synchronous adjustment mechanisms into the seats of the hill climbing car, the seat balance is automatically adjusted, which solves the problem of seat tilt when the hill climbing car is running, and improves riding comfort and sightseeing experience.

CN119319856APending Publication Date: 2025-01-17ZHUJI GONGCHUANG AMUSEMENT FACILITIES ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411465949.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the hill climbing car runs in a mountainous area with high and low heights, the seats are often inclined, which affects the comfort and sightseeing experience of the passengers.

Method used

A hill climbing car seat that automatically adjusts balance is designed, using an angle sensor and a synchronous adjustment mechanism. Through the cooperation of the drive device, linkage lever and rotating shaft, the balance of the seat is automatically adjusted to ensure that the seat is always in a horizontal state.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and adjustment of the seat tilt status when the hill climbing car is running, improving passenger comfort and sightseeing experience, ensuring that the seats are always at a reasonable level.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of climbing vehicles, in particular to a climbing vehicle seat capable of automatically adjusting balance, which comprises a frame, a seat, an angle sensor and a synchronous adjusting mechanism, the angle sensor is utilized to monitor the inclination angle of the seat in real time, and an adjusting signal is transmitted to a control system to adjust the state of the seat, so that the safety of the climbing vehicle is improved. The front-and-back movement of the push rod of the driving device is converted into the front-and-back swing of the seats through the synchronous adjusting mechanism, synchronous adjustment of the inclination states of the multiple rows of seats is completed, the multiple rows of seats are kept in the horizontal state all the time, and when the climbing vehicle inclines during running, the inclination angles of the seats can be automatically adjusted for compensation; the included angle between the seat surface of the seat and the horizontal plane is kept within a reasonable range, and the riding comfort and sightseeing experience of passengers are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hill climbing vehicles, in particular to a hill climbing vehicle seat capable of automatically adjusting balance. Background Art

[0002] The working environment of a climbing vehicle is generally in an undulating and rugged mountainous area. Therefore, the climbing vehicle is often in a non-horizontal state when moving along the track laid on the mountain. The seats fixed inside the climbing vehicle are also in a tilted state for a long time along with the vehicle body. Passengers often feel uncomfortable, affecting the sightseeing experience. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above defects, the present invention provides a climbing vehicle seat with automatic balance adjustment, which solves the problem that the seat is in a tilted state from time to time when the climbing vehicle is running, affecting the sightseeing experience of passengers.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A climbing vehicle seat with automatic balance adjustment comprises a vehicle frame, on which a plurality of seats and a synchronous adjustment mechanism are fixed, wherein an angle sensor is fixedly arranged under the seat surface of one of the seats, and the angle sensor and the seat surface are in the same horizontal plane; the synchronous adjustment mechanism comprises a driving device, a linkage rod, a plurality of connecting shafts and rotating shafts whose number is the same as the connecting shafts, the rotating shaft comprises a central shaft and a hexagonal shell sleeved outside the central shaft, a plurality of seats are fixedly arranged on the shell, one end of the connecting shaft is vertically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed to an F-type fixing piece, the F-type fixing piece is equidistantly hinged on the same side of the linkage rod, the shoulder extending from one of the F-type fixing pieces is hinged to the driving device, and the synchronous adjustment mechanism is used to automatically adjust the balance of a plurality of the seats according to feedback from the angle sensor.

[0006] Furthermore, the number of the seats is an integer multiple of the number of the rotation axes.

[0007] Furthermore, the seat also includes a seat back and a seat frame, the seat surface and the seat back are fixedly arranged on the seat frame, and a bayonet is arranged at the bottom of the seat frame, and the bayonet is clamped on the outer shell of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the central axis are connected to triangular fixing frames, and one end of the fixing frame away from the rotating axis is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving device is an electric hydraulic push rod, the driving device is electrically connected to a power source, connected to the angle sensor signal, and fixedly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the frame is also provided with a limiting groove for limiting the movement direction of the connecting shaft.

[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0012] 1. An angle sensor is set up and placed on the same level as the seat surface. It can monitor the inclination angle of the seat surface in real time and send an adjustment signal to the control system to adjust the seat status.

[0013] 2. A synchronous adjustment mechanism is provided, and the forward and backward movement of the push rod of the driving device is utilized to complete the synchronous adjustment of the tilt state of multiple rows of seats through the conversion of the synchronous adjustment mechanism, so that the multiple rows of seats are always kept in a horizontal state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a synchronous adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Reference numerals

[0019] 1. Frame; 2. Seat; 21. Seat surface; 22. Seat back; 23. Chair frame; 231. Bayonet; 3. Synchronous adjustment mechanism; 31. Driving device; 32. Linkage rod; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Rotating shaft; 341. Center shaft; 342. Shell; 35. F-type fixing part; 351. Shoulder; 4. Angle sensor; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a climbing vehicle seat with automatic balance adjustment comprises a frame, a plurality of seats and a synchronous adjustment mechanism are fixed on the frame, wherein an angle sensor is fixedly arranged under the seat surface of one of the seats, and the angle sensor and the seat surface are in the same horizontal plane; the synchronous adjustment mechanism comprises a driving device, a linkage rod, a plurality of connecting shafts and a rotating shaft with the same number as the connecting shafts, the rotating shaft comprises a central shaft and a hexagonal shell sleeved outside the central shaft, a plurality of seats are fixedly arranged on the shell, one end of the connecting shaft is vertically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is fixed to an F-type fixing piece, and the F-type fixing piece is hinged to the same side of the linkage rod at an equal distance, and a shoulder extending from one of the F-type fixing pieces is hinged to the driving device, and the synchronous adjustment mechanism is used to automatically adjust the balance of the plurality of seats according to the feedback of the angle sensor.

[0022] The above technical scheme is adopted, by setting the frame, seat, synchronous adjustment mechanism and angle sensor for coordinated use, the angle sensor is installed under the seat surface of the seat and ensured to be in the same horizontal plane to detect the state of the seat, when the seat is in a tilted state, an adjustment signal is transmitted to the synchronous adjustment mechanism, the synchronous adjustment mechanism uses the driving device, linkage rod, connecting shaft and rotating shaft in coordination, and uses the connecting shaft to convert the telescopic movement of the driving device into the circular rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the seat installed on the rotating shaft produces a forward and backward swinging movement, and then ensures that the seat is in a horizontal state, and the linkage rod can be used to make the front and rear rows of seats move together, complete the synchronous adjustment of the tilt state of the multiple rows of seats, so that the multiple rows of seats always remain in a horizontal state, and when the climbing vehicle tilts during operation, the seat inclination angle can be automatically adjusted to compensate, so that the angle between the seat surface and the horizontal plane is kept within a reasonable range, thereby improving the riding comfort and sightseeing experience of passengers.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the number of the seats is an integer multiple of the number of the rotation axes.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the power of the driving device can be maximized by setting the number of seats to an integer multiple of the number of rotating shafts. However, when the number of seats exceeds the limit, it is necessary to add corresponding driving devices.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the seat also includes a seat back and a seat frame, the seat surface and the seat back are fixedly arranged on the seat frame, a bayonet is arranged at the bottom of the seat frame, and the bayonet is clamped on the shell of the rotating shaft.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, a bayonet is provided, and the shape of the bayonet matches the hexagonal shape of the shell, so that a tight snap fit can be achieved, thereby better converting the rotation of the rotating shaft into the forward and backward swinging of the seat.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, two ends of the central axis of the rotating shaft are connected with triangular fixing frames, and one end of the fixing frame away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a triangular fixing frame, the seat can be firmly fixed on the vehicle frame by utilizing the stability of the triangle.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the driving device is an electric hydraulic push rod, the driving device is electrically connected to a power source, connected to the angle sensor signal, and fixedly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving device is set as an electric hydraulic push rod and electrically connected to the power supply and the angle sensor signal. After the angle sensor detects that the seat is in a tilted state, it transmits a signal to the driving device, and the driving device starts working to adjust the seat state to a horizontal state.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the frame is also provided with a limiting groove for limiting the movement direction of the connecting shaft.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the limit groove, the connecting shaft can be restricted to swing back and forth only in the limit groove, thereby converting the telescopic motion of the driving device into the circular motion of the rotating shaft.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A climbing vehicle seat with automatic balance adjustment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle frame (1), on which a plurality of seats (2) and a synchronous adjustment mechanism (3) are fixed, wherein an angle sensor (4) is fixedly arranged under a seat surface (21) of one of the seats (2), and the angle sensor (4) and the seat surface (21) are located at the same horizontal plane; the synchronous adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a driving device (31), a linkage rod (32), a plurality of connecting shafts (33) and a rotating shaft (34) the same number as the connecting shafts (33), wherein the rotating shaft (34) comprises a central shaft (341) and a plurality of connecting shafts (341) sleeved outside the central shaft (341). The invention relates to a hexagonal shell (342) of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein a plurality of seats (2) are fixedly arranged on the shell (342), one end of the connecting shaft (33) is vertically fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (34), and the other end is fixed to an F-type fixing member (35), and the F-type fixing member (35) is hingedly connected to the same side of the linkage rod (32) at equal distances, wherein a shoulder (351) extending from one of the F-type fixing members (35) is hingedly connected to the driving device (31), and the synchronous adjustment mechanism (3) is used to automatically adjust the balance of the plurality of seats (2) according to the feedback of the angle sensor (4).

2. The automatic balance-adjusting climbing vehicle seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the seats (2) is an integer multiple of the number of the rotating shafts (34).

3. The automatic balance-adjusting climbing vehicle seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seat (2) further comprises a seat back (22) and a seat frame (23); the seat surface (21) and the seat back (22) are fixedly arranged on the seat frame (23); a bayonet (231) is arranged at the bottom of the seat frame (23); and the bayonet (231) is clamped on the outer shell (342) of the rotating shaft (34).

4. The automatic balance-adjusting climbing vehicle seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the central axis (341) are also connected to triangular fixing frames (5), and one end of the fixing frame (5) away from the central axis (341) is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (1).

5. The automatic balance-adjusting climbing vehicle seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (31) is an electric hydraulic push rod, the driving device (31) is electrically connected to a power source, signal-connected to the angle sensor (4), and fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (1).

6. The automatic balance-adjusting climbing vehicle seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a limiting groove (6) for limiting the movement direction of the connecting shaft (33).