Tension beam structure of novel belt tensioner
Through the design of new sink assembly, slider and pressure plate assembly, the minor scratches and high cost problems of belt tension beams are solved, and the wear resistance and corrosion resistance are improved, which extends the belt life and reduces the cost of use , ensuring high-precision striping processing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411213026.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The tension beams of existing belt tensioners have problems such as minor scratching of the plate surface and high cost of use, which cannot meet the needs of efficient slitting products.
New tension beam structures with sink assembly, slider and pressure plate assembly are used to improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance through forging processing, heat treatment and ceramic plating, and improve structural strength and stability through multiple sets of partition partitions and cooling water circulation systems. .
It significantly extends the service life of the belt, reduces maintenance and use costs, and ensures the high-precision operation of the belt tensioner and the quality of the finished product.
Smart Images

Figure CN119320002A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tension beams of belt tension machines, in particular to a novel tension beam structure of belt tension machines. Background Art
[0002] As the requirements for slitting product efficiency continue to increase, the requirements for board surface quality are getting higher and higher. The original standard felt tension will cause slight scratches on the board surface and cannot meet the needs. The belt tensioner equipped with high-end slitting lines is expensive to use, and some customers cannot afford it. Develop a new tension beam to increase the life of the belt and reduce customer use costs to meet the needs of most customers.
[0003] The CNC unwinding, slitting and winding line is an integrated processing equipment that processes the coiled material through unwinding, straightening, slitting, tensioning and winding. The quality of the finished product depends on the accuracy of the belt tensioner, and the accuracy of the belt tensioner depends on the quality of the tension beam. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a novel tension beam structure of a belt tensioner to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a new type of tension beam structure of a belt tension machine is provided, including a trough assembly, a slider and a pressure plate assembly, the trough assembly fixes the slider by screws, and a fixing piece is welded at the bottom of the trough assembly, and the fixing piece and the slider are fixed by bolts, pressure plate assemblies are fixed on both sides of the slider, and a reinforcing bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the slider between the two groups of pressure plate assemblies, a water injection pipe is arranged on the side of the trough assembly, the trough assembly includes side frames on all sides, a top plate on the top and a trough bottom plate at the bottom of the side frame, fixing screw holes are evenly opened on the outer side of the side frame, and the inside of the side frame is divided into water tanks by a group of horizontal partitions and seven groups of longitudinal partitions, U-shaped holes are opened on the partitions between the two groups of horizontal water tanks, and connecting holes are opened on the partitions between the two groups of longitudinal water tanks, and a water pipe is arranged on the trough bottom plate at the bottom of the slider.
[0006] Furthermore, the water tank assembly is made of #forgings, and is surface-heat-treated and quenched before being plated with ceramic.
[0007] Furthermore, the sliding block includes vertical plates on both sides, a horizontal frame fixed between the two sets of vertical plates, and a fixed slot is provided above the horizontal frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a support plate and a fixing clamp head arranged below the middle of the support plate, and the fixing clamp head is inserted into the fixing slot and fixed by screws.
[0009] Furthermore, the pressure plate assembly includes a pressure plate, a limit plate welded at the rear end of the fixing screw hole, and a fixing block fixed at the four corners of the pressure plate, and a pad is padded at the connection between the fixing block and the side of the pressure plate, and the fixing block is fixed to the slider by bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, a groove is provided in the middle of the pressing plate, and both ends of the pressing plate are pressed on the vertical plates on the sides of the sliding block, and at the same time, the side of the limiting plate welded on the back of the pressing plate is fitted with the fixing block.
[0011] Furthermore, the top plate and the side frame of the water tank assembly adopt an integrated structure, and the transverse partitions and the longitudinal partitions are fixed inside the side frame by welding, and the bottom of the transverse partition is flush with the bottom of the side frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the water tank assembly and the multiple groups of sliders are connected and fixed by multiple evenly distributed screws.
[0013] Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the water tank assembly comprises the following steps: S1: 45# forged steel is selected as the raw material and hollowed out to form the basic shape of the side frame; S2: Finely process the interior of the hollowed-out sink and weld the partitions to ensure a smooth and flawless surface; S3: Perform welding and sealing treatment on the panel of the water tank to ensure the sealing of the cooling water circulation system; S4: heat-treat and quench the outer surface of the water tank to improve its hardness and wear resistance; S5: The friction surface between the water tank and the belt is plated with ceramic to further improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance, ensuring stability and reliability in long-term use; S7: Weld the water injection pipe and the water pipe on the side of the water tank; S8: After completing the above steps, conduct a comprehensive quality inspection on the sink.
[0014] Furthermore, a flow regulating valve and a filter are provided on the water injection pipe to accurately control the injection amount of cooling water and filter impurities to prevent impurities from entering the water tank assembly and affecting the cooling effect and belt running quality.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The water tank assembly is made of forgings, and is subjected to surface heat treatment and quenching followed by ceramic plating, which significantly improves wear resistance and corrosion resistance, effectively reducing belt wear during the operation of the tension machine, thereby extending the service life of the belt; customers need to replace the belt less frequently within the same production cycle, thereby reducing maintenance and use costs caused by frequent belt replacement; A reinforced bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the slider, which further enhances the rigidity and load-bearing capacity of the slider and the entire tension beam, and prevents deformation or damage caused by uneven force; The fine processing and sealing treatment of the water tank assembly ensures the stable operation of the cooling water circulation system and further improves the performance stability of the tension beam, which helps to maintain the long-term high-precision operation of the belt tensioner and improve the quality of the finished product. A water injection pipe is set on the side of the water tank assembly, and a flow regulating valve and filter are optional, which can accurately control the injection amount of cooling water and filter impurities, thereby optimizing the cooling effect and preventing impurities from entering the water tank assembly to affect the cooling effect and belt operation quality; the water tank assembly is divided by multiple groups of partitions to form an independent side frame, and the top plate and side frame adopt an integrated structure, which enhances the overall structural strength and reliability; the modular design of the water tank assembly makes it easy to disassemble and install each component, which is convenient for replacement or repair during equipment maintenance and overhaul. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a horizontal cross-sectional schematic diagram of a water tank assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a vertical section of a water tank assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a slider of the structure of the present invention; Figure 5 A top view of a slider of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a fixing member of the structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a pressing plate assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a pressing plate of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a fixing block of the present invention.
[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. water tank assembly; 11. connecting hole; 12. U-shaped hole; 13. side frame; 14. fixing screw hole; 15. water storage tank; 16. water pipe; 17. trough bottom plate; 18. partition; 19. top plate; 2. slider; 21. cross frame; 22. vertical plate; 23. fixing slot; 3. screw; 4. pressure plate assembly; 41. limit plate; 42. gasket; 43. fixing block; 44. pressure plate; 5. reinforcing bottom plate; 6. water injection pipe; 7. fixing piece; 71. support plate; 72. fixing clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. Example
[0019] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of tension beam structure of a belt tension machine, the specific structure and implementation method are as follows: Components: The water tank assembly 1 is composed of side frames 13 around, a top plate 19 at the top and a tank bottom plate 17 at the bottom of the side frames, and is made of 45# forged steel as a whole.
[0020] The inside of the side frame 13 is divided into a plurality of independent troughs by a group of transverse partitions 18 and seven groups of longitudinal partitions 18 to improve the structural strength.
[0021] A U-shaped hole 12 is provided on the partition between the two horizontal groups of water storage tanks, and a connecting hole 11 is provided on the partition between the two vertical groups of water storage tanks to facilitate the circulation of cooling water.
[0022] The side frame is evenly provided with fixing screw holes 14 on its outer side to facilitate the fixed connection with other components.
[0023] A water pipe 16 is provided on the tank bottom plate 17 to guide the flow of cooling water.
[0024] The top plate 19 and the side frame 13 of the water tank assembly 1 are of an integrated structure, which enhances the overall structural strength.
[0025] The slide block 2 includes vertical plates 22 on both sides and a horizontal frame 21 fixed between the two sets of vertical plates, and a fixed slot 23 is provided above the horizontal frame.
[0026] A reinforcing bottom plate 5 is welded to the bottom of the slider to improve the bearing capacity and rigidity of the slider.
[0027] The pressing plate assembly 4 comprises a pressing plate 44, a limiting plate 41 and a fixing block 43. A groove is provided in the middle of the pressing plate, and both ends are pressed on the vertical plate 22 on the side of the slide block.
[0028] The limiting plate 41 is welded to the back of the pressing plate, and the side thereof is fitted with the fixing block 43 , and a liner 42 is provided at the connection between the fixing block and the side of the pressing plate to reduce friction and wear.
[0029] The fixing block 43 is fixed to the slide block 2 by bolts to fix the pressure plate assembly.
[0030] The fixing member 7 includes a support plate 71 and a fixing clamp 72 arranged below the middle of the support plate. After the fixing clamp is inserted into the fixing slot 23 of the slider, it is fixed by screws 3 to achieve the connection between the water tank assembly and the slider.
[0031] A water injection pipe 6 is provided on the side of the water tank assembly for injecting cooling water, and a flow regulating valve and a filter can be optionally provided to accurately control the injection amount of cooling water and filter impurities.
[0032] Raw material selection and initial processing: 45# forged steel is selected as the raw material and is hollowed out as a whole to form the basic shape of the side frame 13.
[0033] Precision machining and welding: The interior of the hollowed-out sink is finely processed, including the welding of the partition 18, to ensure a smooth and flawless surface.
[0034] The panel of the water tank is welded and sealed to ensure the sealing of the cooling water circulation system.
[0035] Heat treatment and surface treatment: The outer surface of the water tank is heat treated and quenched to improve its hardness and wear resistance.
[0036] The friction surface between the water tank and the belt is plated with ceramic to further improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance.
[0037] Welding of water injection pipe and water pipe: The water injection pipe 6 and the water passing pipe 16 are welded on the side of the water tank to ensure the normal circulation of cooling water.
[0038] Quality Inspection: After completing the above steps, the sink components are fully quality inspected to ensure that the product meets the design requirements.
[0039] Assembly and debugging The processed water tank assembly 1 is connected and fixed to the slider 2 by screws 3 .
[0040] The pressure plate assembly 4 is fixed on both sides of the slide block and fastened by bolts and fixing blocks 43 .
[0041] Adjust the position of each component to ensure the stability and accuracy of the tension beam structure.
[0042] Carry out overall debugging to check the operation of the cooling water circulation system and the support and adjustment effect of the tension beam on the belt. Example
[0043] This embodiment provides another implementation method of the tension beam structure of a novel belt tensioner, focusing on further optimization of the water tank assembly and enhanced design of the slider and pressure plate assembly to meet higher requirements for strip processing.
[0044] A novel tension beam structure of a belt tension machine mainly comprises a water tank assembly 1, a slider 2 and a pressure plate assembly 4.
[0045] Sink component 1: The water tank assembly continues to use 45# forged steel as raw material, and is hollowed out to form a basic shape. In order to further improve its strength and wear resistance, this embodiment adds an additional heat treatment step in the manufacturing process of the water tank assembly, that is, secondary tempering is performed after quenching to eliminate internal stress and improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of the material.
[0046] Before the ceramic coating, the friction surface of the water tank assembly in contact with the belt is sandblasted to remove the surface oxide layer and tiny defects to ensure the close bonding between the coating and the substrate. The ceramic coating layer uses highly wear-resistant and highly corrosion-resistant ceramic materials, which are evenly covered on the friction surface of the water tank assembly through plasma spraying technology to further improve its wear resistance and corrosion resistance.
[0047] The interior of the water tank assembly is divided more finely by a group of horizontal partitions and nine groups of longitudinal partitions to form more independent water storage tanks to optimize the flow path of cooling water and improve cooling efficiency; at the same time, argon arc welding is used for welding at the joints between the partitions to ensure sealing and structural strength.
[0048] The water injection pipe 6 is equipped with a flow regulating valve and a filter as standard, so that the user can accurately control the injection amount of cooling water and filter impurities according to actual needs. In addition, a water level monitoring device is added to monitor the water level in the water tank in real time through a sensor, and issue an alarm when the water level is too low, reminding the operator to replenish water in time.
[0049] Enhanced Slider 2: Made of high-strength alloy steel, the thickness of the two side vertical plates 22 and the middle cross frame 21 are increased to improve their bearing capacity and anti-deformation ability. The fixing slot 23 opened on the cross frame is precisely processed to ensure a close fit with the fixing head 72 of the fixing member 7 to reduce the possibility of loosening and displacement.
[0050] On the reinforcing base plate 5 welded at the bottom of the slider, multiple reinforcing ribs are added to enhance the rigidity and overall stability of the slider. At the same time, the reinforcing base plate is connected to the slider body with high-strength bolts, and a sealant is applied for sealing to prevent cooling water leakage.
[0051] The pressing plate 44 is made of wear-resistant alloy steel, and the surface is shot-peened to improve its surface hardness and fatigue resistance. The fixing block 43 is made of stainless steel to prevent rust and corrosion.
[0052] The groove in the middle of the pressure plate is optimized to better adapt to the shape and tension changes of the belt. The two ends of the pressure plate are connected to the vertical plate 22 on the side of the slider by interference fit and fastened by high-strength bolts and locking washers. The fitting surface between the limit plate 41 and the fixed block 43 is precisely processed and polished to reduce friction and wear.
[0053] The liner 42 provided at the side connection between the fixing block 43 and the pressing plate 44 is made of a highly elastic and wear-resistant polyurethane material to absorb vibration and impact and protect the pressing plate and the slider from damage.
[0054] Assembly and debugging: Assemble the processed water tank assembly 1, slider 2 and pressure plate assembly 4 according to the design requirements. During the assembly process, pay attention to the matching accuracy between the components and the control of the tightening torque. After the assembly is completed, carry out overall debugging and trial operation to check the operation of the cooling water circulation system, the stability and accuracy of the tension beam structure, and the operation status of the belt under tension. Make corresponding adjustments and optimizations based on the debugging results to ensure that the tension beam structure meets the design requirements and reaches the best working state.
Claims
1. A new type of tension beam structure of a belt tensioner, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank assembly (1), a slider (2) and a pressure plate assembly (4), wherein the water tank assembly (1) fixes the slider (2) by means of screws (3), a fixing member (7) is welded to the bottom of the water tank assembly (1), and the fixing member (7) and the slider (2) are fixed by means of bolts, pressure plate assemblies (4) are fixed to both sides of the slider (2), and a reinforcing bottom plate (5) is welded to the bottom of the slider (2) between two groups of pressure plate assemblies (4), a water injection pipe (6) is arranged on the side of the water tank assembly (1), and the water tank assembly (1) comprises side frames (13) on all sides, A top plate (19) at the top and a groove bottom plate (17) at the bottom of the side frame (13); fixing screw holes (14) are evenly opened on the outer side of the side frame (13); and the inside of the side frame (13) is divided into water storage tanks (15) by a group of transverse partitions (18) and seven groups of longitudinal partitions (18); a U-shaped hole (12) is opened on the partition between the two transverse groups of water storage tanks (15); and a connecting hole (11) is opened on the partition between the two longitudinal groups of water storage tanks (15); and a water pipe (16) is provided on the groove bottom plate (17) at the bottom of the slider (2).
2. The tension beam structure of a novel belt tensioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water tank assembly (1) is made of (45)# forgings, and is surface-heat treated and quenched before being plated with ceramic.
3. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The slide block (2) comprises vertical plates (22) on both sides, a horizontal frame (21) fixed between the two sets of vertical plates (22), and a fixed slot (23) is provided above the horizontal frame (21).
4. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing member (7) comprises a support plate (71) and a fixing clamp (72) arranged below the middle of the support plate (71), and the fixing clamp (72) is inserted into the fixing clamp slot (23) and fixed by means of screws.
5. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The pressure plate assembly (4) comprises a pressure plate (44), a limit plate (41) welded to the rear end of the fixing screw hole (14), and fixing blocks (43) fixed to the four corners of the pressure plate (44), and a gasket (42) is provided at the side connection between the fixing block (43) and the pressure plate (44), and the fixing block (43) is fixed to the slider (2) by means of bolts.
6. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A groove is formed in the middle of the pressing plate (44), and both ends of the pressing plate (44) are pressed on the vertical plates (22) on the sides of the slider (2), while the side of the limiting plate (41) welded on the back of the pressing plate (44) is in contact with the fixing block (43).
7. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 6 is characterized by: The top plate (19) and the side frame (13) of the water tank assembly (1) are of an integrated structure, and the transverse partition (18) and the longitudinal partition (18) are fixed inside the side frame (13) by welding, and the bottom of the transverse partition (18) is flush with the bottom of the side frame (13).
8. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The water tank assembly (1) and the plurality of sets of sliding blocks (2) are connected and fixed by means of a plurality of evenly distributed screws (3).
9. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The manufacturing method of the water tank assembly comprises the following steps: S1: 45# forged steel is selected as the raw material and is hollowed out as a whole to form the basic shape of the side frame (13); S2: Finely process the interior of the hollowed-out water tank and weld the partition (18) to ensure that the surface is smooth and flawless; S3: Perform welding and sealing treatment on the panel of the water tank to ensure the sealing of the cooling water circulation system; S4: heat-treat and quench the outer surface of the water tank to improve its hardness and wear resistance; S5: The friction surface between the water tank and the belt is plated with ceramic to further improve wear resistance and corrosion resistance, ensuring stability and reliability in long-term use; S7: Welding the water injection pipe (6) and the water pipe (16) on the side of the water tank; S8: After completing the above steps, conduct a comprehensive quality inspection on the sink.
10. The novel tension beam structure of the belt tensioner according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The water injection pipe (6) is provided with a flow regulating valve and a filter for accurately controlling the injection amount of cooling water and filtering impurities, thereby preventing impurities from entering the interior of the water tank assembly (1) and affecting the cooling effect and the running quality of the belt.