A detection device and detection method of polyurethane plastering board for construction

By designing a detection device including a control cavity, base, dial meter and mobile components, the bilateral flatness detection of polyurethane smear for construction is realized, which solves the problem of incomplete detection in the prior art and improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection.

CN119321716BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHANGZHOU YUANDA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411867802.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to achieve bilateral detection of the surface flatness of polyurethane smudge slabs for construction, affecting the quality of the process.

Method used

A detection device is designed, including a control cavity, a base, a dial meter and a moving component. The double-sided detection of the mud slurry is achieved through the reversing ring and a special-shaped support block, and the long side of the mud slurry is detected by using the probe of the dial meter.

Benefits of technology

The bilateral flatness detection of the mud slurry plate is realized, ensuring the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the inspection data and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of plastering boards, and in particular to a detection device and a detection method of a polyurethane plastering board for construction, comprising a control chamber, a base, a dial indicator and a moving assembly, wherein a workbench is fixedly connected to the upper side of the control chamber, a reversing ring is rotatably connected inside the workbench, concave limit blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the reversing ring, and a pair of concave limit blocks limit the plastering board body; a supporting platform is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the control chamber, a pair of special-shaped support blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting platform, the upper ends of the special-shaped support blocks are rotatably connected to the reversing ring, a supporting plate is fixedly connected between the pair of special-shaped support blocks, the supporting plate supports the plastering board body, and the width of the supporting plate is smaller than the width of the plastering board body; the moving assembly is arranged on the upper side of the supporting platform, and the dial indicator is arranged on the upper side of the moving assembly. The present invention realizes the bilateral detection function conveniently and efficiently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastering boards, and in particular to a detection device and a detection method of a polyurethane plastering board for construction. Background Art

[0002] Trowel is a common tool for construction plasterers. Construction plasterers use trowels to evenly spread cement slurry or lime slurry on brick walls or ceilings to ensure the stability of brick walls or ceilings and improve the flatness of brick walls, floors or ceilings. Among them, polyurethane trowels are widely used because of their high density, high strength, high toughness and high wear resistance.

[0003] In actual application, the surface flatness of the plastering board will directly affect the uniformity of cement slurry or lime slurry on the wall or ceiling. Therefore, after the plastering board is produced, it is necessary to test its surface flatness to ensure the process quality in actual use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a detection device and a detection method for a polyurethane plastering board for construction, which can achieve the effect of bilateral detection. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a detection device and a detection method for a polyurethane plastering board for construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a detection device and a detection method of a polyurethane plastering board for construction, comprising a control chamber, a base, a dial indicator and a moving component.

[0007] A workbench is fixedly connected to the upper side of the control chamber, a reversing ring is rotatably connected inside the workbench, and concave limit blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the reversing ring, and a pair of concave limit blocks limit the trowel body;

[0008] The inner lower end of the control cavity is fixedly connected with a support platform, the upper end of the support platform is fixedly connected with a pair of special-shaped support blocks, the upper ends of the special-shaped support blocks are rotatably connected with the reversing ring, a support plate is fixedly connected between the pair of special-shaped support blocks, the support plate supports the mud trowel body, and the width of the support plate is smaller than the width of the mud trowel body;

[0009] The movable assembly is arranged on the upper side of the support platform, and the dial indicator is arranged on the upper side of the movable assembly. In the initial state, the highest point of the dial indicator probe is higher than the upper surface of the support plate, and the dial indicator probe is attached to the lower side of the long side of the trowel body for detection.

[0010] In one embodiment, the moving component includes a rack, a dial base is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rack, the upper end of the dial base is fixedly connected to the dial indicator, a transverse groove is transversely penetrated through the upper side of the support platform, the rack slides in the transverse groove, the dial base moves between a pair of special-shaped support blocks, a square groove is opened on the upper side of the support platform, the square groove and the transverse groove are connected to each other, a spur gear is rotatably connected in the square groove, and the spur gear and the rack are meshed with each other.

[0011] In one embodiment, a pair of sinking grooves are opened on the upper side of the support plate, and a top material plate is arranged in the sinking groove. A spring retractable rod is arranged between the top material plate and the sinking groove. When the top material plate sinks into the sinking groove, the upper end surface is flush with the support plate.

[0012] In one embodiment, a circular through hole is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support plate, the circular through hole is connected to the sink, a disc is rotatably connected in the circular through hole, a pair of arc blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the disc, one end of the arc block is provided with an oblique chamfer, and one end of the ejecting plate is provided with a trapezoidal notch, the trapezoidal notch is adapted to the arc block, and when the disc rotates 180 degrees, the ejecting plate rises and resets.

[0013] In one embodiment, the lower end of the disk is rotatably connected to a drive shaft, the drive shaft is driven to rotate by a motor component, and the motor component is fixed to the lower end of the control cavity;

[0014] Straight key grooves are provided on both sides of the driving shaft, a driving key is slidably fitted in the straight key groove, a torque ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving key, a plurality of arc-shaped slots are provided at the upper and lower ends of the torque ring, and the torque ring is movably arranged on the driving shaft;

[0015] A pair of first clamping rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the disc, and the first clamping rods are adapted to the arc-shaped clamping groove. The drive shaft passes through the spur gear and is clearance-matched with it. A pair of second clamping rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the spur gear, and the second clamping rods are adapted to the arc-shaped clamping groove.

[0016] A spring telescopic rod 1 is arranged at one end of the rack, and one end of the spring telescopic rod 1 is connected to the control chamber.

[0017] In one embodiment, the outer side of the torque ring is rotatably connected to a driving plate, and the upper ends of the four sides of the driving plate are provided with guide telescopic rods, and the upper ends of the guide telescopic rods are connected to the support plate;

[0018] One end of the driving plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the lower end of the supporting plate is slidably matched with a sliding plate, a limiting inclined groove is penetrated through the middle side of the sliding plate, and the limiting rod extends into the limiting inclined groove.

[0019] In one embodiment, one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a pair of fixing rods, a pair of side plates are arranged on the inner sides of a pair of special-shaped support blocks, a plurality of guiding telescopic columns are arranged between the side plates and the special-shaped support blocks, the table seat is located between the pair of side plates, the fixing rod is connected to one side of the side plate, the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected to an electromagnet block 1, the fixing rod penetrates the electromagnet block 1 and is in clearance fit with the electromagnet block 1, and the sliding plate is set to be a magnetic metal;

[0020] The other end of the sliding plate is provided with a second spring retractable rod, one end of which is connected to the side plate, the lower end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a second electromagnet block, the second spring retractable rod passes through the second electromagnet block and is gap-matched with the second electromagnet block, and a spring member is provided between the second electromagnet block and the sliding plate;

[0021] When the first electromagnet block and the sliding plate are mutually adsorbed, the torque ring and the second clamping rod are mutually clamped; when the second electromagnet block and the sliding plate are mutually adsorbed, the torque ring and the first clamping rod are mutually clamped.

[0022] In one embodiment, a bevel gear 1 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the support platform, the driving shaft passes through the bevel gear 1 and is loosely matched with the bevel gear 1, a driving ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bevel gear 1, an annular tooth groove is provided on the inner side of the driving ring, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft, a plurality of adapting grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating ring, a spring telescopic rod 2 is provided in the adapting groove, an arc-shaped clamping tooth is provided at one end of the adapting groove, the arc-shaped clamping tooth is connected to the spring telescopic rod 2, and the arc-shaped clamping tooth is adapted to the annular tooth groove;

[0023] One side of the bevel gear one is meshedly connected with the bevel gear two, the upper end of the bevel gear two is meshedly connected with the bevel gear ring, the bevel gear two is rotatably connected to the control chamber, the lower end of the reversing ring is fixedly connected to the bevel gear ring, and the inner side of the bevel gear ring is rotatably connected to the special-shaped support block.

[0024] A detection method for a detection device of a polyurethane plastering board for construction, and steps thereof:

[0025] S1. The trowel body to be inspected is manually placed on the upper side of the support plate, and a pair of concave limit blocks are used to limit the position of the trowel body;

[0026] S2. By using the gravity of the trowel body, the probe of the dial gauge on the lower side of the long side is pressed down so that the probe is closely attached to the lower side of the long side of the trowel body. Then, the dial gauge is driven to move linearly by the moving assembly so that the dial gauge can detect the flatness of the long side on one side.

[0027] S3. When the detection of one long side is completed, a pair of concave limit blocks and the trowel body are driven to rotate 180 degrees through the reversing ring, and the other long side that has not been detected is rotated to the upper side of the dial indicator;

[0028] S4. Similarly, the dial indicator is moved by the moving component to detect the other long side, and then the detection data of the long sides on both sides are compared to determine whether the overall flatness of the trowel body is qualified.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention, through the gravity of the mud trowel body itself, presses down the probe of the dial gauge on the lower side of the long side, so that the probe is in a compressed rebound state, and the probe is closely attached to the lower side of the long side of the mud trowel body, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of the detection data; then the dial gauge is driven to move linearly by the moving component, so that the dial gauge probe detects the flatness of the long side of one side of the mud trowel body; when the detection of one side of the long side is completed, the reversing ring drives a pair of concave limit blocks and the mud trowel body to rotate 18 0 degrees, rotate the other long side that has not been tested to the upper side of the dial indicator; similarly, drive the dial indicator to move through the moving component to test the other long side, and then compare the test data of the long sides on both sides to measure whether the overall flatness of the mud trowel body is qualified, and complete the automatic test of the flatness of the mud trowel body. Through automatic reversing, test the long sides on both sides, and through comparison, determine whether the overall flatness is qualified. Using a single dial indicator, the entire surface of the mud trowel body can be quickly tested, the test is comprehensive and accurate, and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The technical solution and other beneficial effects of the present application will be made apparent by describing in detail the specific implementation methods of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the attached picture:

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the control chamber of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the arc block of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of region A;

[0037] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a driving plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sliding plate of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a drive ring of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0041] In the figure: 1, control chamber; 101, workbench; 102, ejector plate; 103, disc; 104, arc block; 105, drive shaft; 106, drive key; 107, torque ring; 108, clamping rod 1; 109, clamping rod 2; 110, drive plate; 111, guide telescopic rod; 112, limit rod;

[0042] 2. Reversing ring; 201. Concave stopper; 202. Sliding plate; 203. Stopper chute; 204. Fixed rod; 205. Side plate; 206. Electromagnet block 1; 207. Spring retracting rod 2; 208. Electromagnet block 2;

[0043] 3. Support platform; 301. Special-shaped support block; 302. Support plate; 303. Horizontal groove; 304. Spur gear; 305. Bevel gear 1; 306. Drive ring; 307. Rotating ring; 308. Arc-shaped tooth; 309. Bevel gear 2; 310. Bevel gear ring;

[0044] 4. Dial indicator; 401. Rack; 402. Spring telescopic rod 1;

[0045] 5. Base;

[0046] 6. Apply the mud board body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0048] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a detection device and a detection method for a polyurethane plastering board for construction, comprising a control chamber 1, a base 5, a dial indicator 4 and a moving component.

[0049] A workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the control chamber 1, a reversing ring 2 is rotatably connected inside the workbench 101, and concave limit blocks 201 are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the reversing ring 2. A pair of concave limit blocks 201 limit the trowel body 6;

[0050] The lower end of the control chamber 1 is fixedly connected to a support platform 3, the upper end of the support platform 3 is fixedly connected to a pair of special-shaped support blocks 301, the upper ends of the special-shaped support blocks 301 are rotatably connected to the reversing ring 2, and a support plate 302 is fixedly connected between the pair of special-shaped support blocks 301, the support plate 302 supports the mud trowel body 6, and the width of the support plate 302 is smaller than the width of the mud trowel body 6;

[0051] The movable assembly is arranged on the upper side of the support platform 3, and the dial indicator 4 is arranged on the upper side of the movable assembly. In the initial state, the highest point of the probe of the dial indicator 4 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 302, and the probe of the dial indicator 4 is attached to the lower side of the long side of the trowel body 6 for detection.

[0052] The trowel board body 6 to be inspected is manually placed on the upper side of the support plate 302, and a pair of concave limit blocks 201 limit it. Since the width of the support plate 302 is smaller than the width of the trowel board body 6, the long sides of the trowel board body 6 extend outside the support plate 302, which is convenient for detection by the dial indicator 4 on the lower side. In addition, since in the initial state, the highest point of the probe of the dial indicator 4 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 302, when the trowel board body 6 is placed on the support plate 302, the probe of the dial indicator 4 on the lower side of the long side is pressed down by the gravity of the trowel board body 6 itself, so that the probe is in a compressed rebound state, which can make the probe close to the lower side of the long side of the trowel board body 6, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of the detection data; then the dial indicator 4 is driven by the moving assembly to move in a straight line 4, and the trowel body 6 is automatically inspected.

[0053] The moving assembly includes a rack 401, a dial base is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rack 401, the upper end of the dial base is fixedly connected to the dial indicator 4, a transverse groove 303 is transversely penetrated through the upper side of the support platform 3, the rack 401 and the transverse groove 303 are slidably matched, the dial base is moved between a pair of special-shaped support blocks 301, a square groove is opened on the upper side of the support platform 3, the square groove and the transverse groove 303 are connected to each other, a spur gear 304 is rotatably connected in the square groove, and the spur gear 304 and the rack 401 are meshed with each other.

[0054] Preferably, when the dial indicator 4 needs to be driven to move linearly, the spur gear 304 is rotated to drive the rack 401 to move, and the rack 401 can drive the dial indicator base and the dial indicator 4 to move.

[0055] A pair of sinking grooves are provided on the upper side of the support plate 302 , and a top plate 102 is arranged in the sinking grooves. A spring retractable rod 1 is arranged between the top plate 102 and the sinking grooves. When the top plate 102 sinks into the sinking grooves, the upper end surface is flush with the support plate 302 .

[0056] Preferably, since in the initial state, the highest point of the probe of the dial gauge 4 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 302, the probe is in a compressed rebound state during detection, and when it is necessary to switch the detection of the long side, the reversing ring 2 drives a pair of concave limit blocks 201 and the mud trowel body 6 to rotate 180 degrees, and the other long side that has not been detected is rotated to the upper side of the dial gauge 4. However, in this process, when the mud trowel body 6 is rotated to separate from the probe of the dial gauge 4, the probe rises and resets, and when the other long side of the mud trowel body 6 is rotated, It will interfere with the probe, and the trowel body 6 will not be able to rotate into place. Therefore, a lifting plate 102 is provided. Specifically, when the reversing ring 2 rotates, the lifting plate 102 rises synchronously to lift the trowel body 6 to be higher than the rebounding probe height. At this time, the trowel body 6 rotates and will not interfere with the probe. The undetected long side moves to the upper side of the probe, and then under the resetting action of the spring contraction rod 1, the lifting plate 102 is lowered and retracted into the trough, and the trowel body 6 can be lowered and reset, and the probe is pressed down again to start detection.

[0057] A circular through hole is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support plate 302, the circular through hole is connected to the sink, a disc 103 is rotatably connected in the circular through hole, a pair of arc blocks 104 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the disc 103, one end of the arc block 104 is provided with an oblique chamfer, and a trapezoidal notch is provided at one end of the ejection plate 102, the trapezoidal notch is adapted to the arc block 104, when the disc 103 rotates 180 degrees, the ejection plate 102 rises and resets.

[0058] Preferably, when it is necessary to drive the ejecting plate 102 to be lifted upward, the disc 103 is rotated to drive a pair of arc blocks 104 to rotate. The inclined surface of the arc block 104 is matched with the trapezoidal notch of the ejecting plate 102. The arc block 104 pushes the ejecting plate 102 along the inclined surface, thereby lifting it up, so that the ejecting plate 102 can be moved upward to lift the mud trowel body 6. After the disc 103 drives the pair of arc blocks 104 to rotate 180 degrees, the ejecting plate 102 returns to the gap between the pair of arc blocks 104 under the resetting action of the spring contraction rod 1, so that the mud trowel body 6 can be reset after changing direction.

[0059] The lower end of the disc 103 is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 105, and the drive shaft 105 is driven to rotate by a motor component, and the motor component is fixed to the lower end of the control chamber 1;

[0060] Straight key grooves are provided on both sides of the driving shaft 105, and a driving key 106 is slidably fitted in the straight key grooves. A torque ring 107 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving key 106. A plurality of arc-shaped slots are provided at the upper and lower ends of the torque ring 107. The torque ring 107 is movably arranged on the driving shaft 105;

[0061] The lower end of the disc 103 is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting rods 108, which are matched with the arc-shaped slot. The drive shaft 105 passes through the spur gear 304 and is clearance-matched with it. The upper end of the spur gear 304 is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting rods 109, which are matched with the arc-shaped slot.

[0062] A spring telescopic rod 402 is provided at one end of the rack 401 , and one end of the spring telescopic rod 402 is connected to the control chamber 1 .

[0063] Preferably, the drive shaft 105 is driven to rotate by the motor, and the drive shaft 105 transmits torque through the straight key slot and the drive key 106, driving the torque ring 107 to rotate. The upper and lower ends of the torque ring 107 are provided with a plurality of arc-shaped slots, which are respectively adapted to the first clamping rod 108 and the second clamping rod 109. When the torque ring 107 moves downward, the second clamping rod 109 and the arc-shaped slots are mutually clamped. At this time, the drive shaft 105 rotates, which drives the torque ring 107 and the spur gear 304 to rotate. The spur gear 304 can drive the dial indicator 4 to move linearly, thereby completing the detection of the mud trowel body 6;

[0064] When the torque ring 107 moves upward, the connecting rod 108 and the arc-shaped slot are mutually engaged, and the driving shaft 105 rotates at this time, and the disk 103 is driven to rotate through the torque ring 107, so that the ejecting plate 102 and the mud trowel body 6 can be lifted up, and the reversing ring 2 rotates to switch the side to be detected. In other words, only a single motor component is used to realize the driving of the dial indicator 4 to complete the detection work, and also realize the driving of the ejecting plate 102 to lift the mud trowel body 6, which is highly practical and saves costs.

[0065] Preferably, a spring telescopic rod 402 is provided to facilitate resetting the dial indicator 4 after the detection is completed and then detecting the other long side. Specifically, when the spur gear 304 is driven by the torque ring 107 to drive the rack 401 and the dial indicator 4 to move, the spring telescopic rod 402 is gradually compressed until the dial indicator 4 completes the detection of the long side of one side of the trowel body 6. At this time, the torque ring 107 moves upward and separates from the clamping rod 109, so that the spur gear 304 loses its restriction. At this time, under the resetting action of the spring telescopic rod 402, the rack 401 and the dial indicator 4 are pushed to reset to the origin to facilitate the next detection work.

[0066] The outer side of the torque ring 107 is rotatably connected to a driving plate 110, and the upper ends of the four sides of the driving plate 110 are provided with guide telescopic rods 111, and the upper ends of the guide telescopic rods 111 are connected to the support plate 302;

[0067] One end of the driving plate 110 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 112 , and the lower end of the supporting plate 302 is slidably matched with the sliding plate 202 . The middle side of the sliding plate 202 is penetrated by a limiting inclined groove 203 , and the limiting rod 112 extends into the limiting inclined groove 203 .

[0068] Preferably, a driving plate 110 is provided on the outer side of the torque ring 107, and the driving plate 110 drives the torque ring 107 to move up and down, and a plurality of guide telescopic rods 111 are used for guidance. Specifically, a limiting rod 112 is provided at one end of the driving plate 110, and the limiting rod 112 extends into a limiting bevel groove 203 of a sliding plate 202 on one side. When the sliding plate 202 moves horizontally, and because the limiting rod 112 can only move up and down, the limiting bevel groove 203 drives the limiting rod 112 to move upward or downward, so that the torque ring 107 can switch the driving object.

[0069] One end of the sliding plate 202 is fixedly connected with a pair of fixing rods 204, a pair of side plates 205 are arranged on the inner side of a pair of special-shaped support blocks 301, a plurality of guiding telescopic columns are arranged between the side plates 205 and the special-shaped support blocks 301, the table seat is located between the pair of side plates 205, the fixing rod 204 is connected with one side of the side plate 205, the lower end of the support plate 302 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet block 206, the fixing rod 204 penetrates the electromagnet block 206 and is in clearance with the electromagnet block 206, and the sliding plate 202 is set to be a magnetic metal;

[0070] The other end of the sliding plate 202 is provided with a spring retracting rod 207, one end of which is connected to the side plate 205, and the lower end of the support plate 302 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet block 208, the spring retracting rod 207 penetrates the electromagnet block 208 and is in clearance with the electromagnet block 208, and a spring member is provided between the electromagnet block 208 and the sliding plate 202;

[0071] When the first electromagnet block 206 and the sliding plate 202 are mutually attracted, the torque ring 107 and the second clamping rod 109 are mutually clamped; when the second electromagnet block 208 and the sliding plate 202 are mutually attracted, the torque ring 107 and the first clamping rod 108 are mutually clamped.

[0072] Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of the torque ring 107 when driving, an electromagnet block 1 206 and an electromagnet block 208 are provided, the sliding plate 202 is restricted to move between the two, and the sliding plate 202 itself is a magnetic metal. When the sliding plate 202 and the electromagnet block 1 206 are mutually attracted, the limiting rod 112 is at the lower end of the limiting inclined groove 203, and the torque ring 107 can stably drive the spur gear 304. When the sliding plate 202 and the electromagnet block 208 are mutually attracted, the torque ring 107 can stably drive the disc 103.

[0073] A spring member is provided so that in the initial state, the sliding plate 202 and the electromagnet block 1 206 are in contact with each other and away from the electromagnet block 208, and the spring retraction rod 207 is also in the initial state (i.e., it is not compressed or stretched without external interference). At this time, the limiting rod 112 is at the lower side of the limiting inclined groove 203, so that the torque ring 107 and the clamping rod 2 109 are clamped with each other, so that the spur gear 304 can be driven, and the rack 401 drives the dial indicator 4 to move toward the other side plate 205 to detect the mud trowel body 6 until the dial indicator 4 moves to the end and pushes the side plate 205. However, at this time, the electromagnet block 1 206 and the sliding plate 202 are mutually attracted, and the sliding plate 202 cannot move. Therefore, the dial indicator 4 pushes the side plate 205, and the side plate 205 drives the spring retraction rod 207 to stretch itself, and then the electromagnet block 1 206 is powered off. Under the reset action of the spring retractable rod 207, the sliding plate 202 is pulled toward the electromagnet block 208 until the two are attracted to each other, and the torque ring 107 can be driven to move upward, and the disc 103 is driven to lift the mud trowel body 6 to facilitate its own rotation 180 degrees. At the same time, the dial indicator 4 is reset under the action of the spring telescopic rod 402, and the side plate 205 currently pushed is released and reset. When the mud trowel body 6 is reversed, the electromagnet block 208 is powered off, and under the reset action of the spring part, the sliding plate 202 is pushed back to its original position, and the torque ring 107 can be controlled to descend, and the spur gear 304 is driven again to drive the dial indicator 4 to detect the other long side of the mud trowel body 6, so as to complete the bilateral detection work. The degree of automation is high. The torque ring 107 can be automatically controlled to switch up and down only by the displacement of the dial indicator 4, and the process connection is smooth.

[0074] A bevel gear 1 305 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the support platform 3, the driving shaft 105 penetrates the bevel gear 1 305 and is in clearance with the bevel gear 1 305, the upper end of the bevel gear 1 305 is fixedly connected with a driving ring 306, the inner side of the driving ring 306 is provided with an annular tooth groove, the outer side of the driving shaft 105 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 307, the outer side of the rotating ring 307 is provided with a plurality of adapting grooves, a spring telescopic rod 2 is provided in the adapting groove, an arc-shaped clamping tooth 308 is provided at one end of the adapting groove, the arc-shaped clamping tooth 308 is connected with the spring telescopic rod 2, and the arc-shaped clamping tooth 308 is adapted to the annular tooth groove;

[0075] One side of bevel gear 1 305 is meshedly connected with bevel gear 2 309 , the upper end of bevel gear 2 309 is meshedly connected with bevel gear ring 310 , bevel gear 2 309 is rotationally connected to control chamber 1 , the lower end of reversing ring 2 is fixedly connected to bevel gear ring 310 , and the inner side of bevel gear ring 310 is rotationally connected to special-shaped support block 301 .

[0076] Preferably, an annular tooth groove and an arc-shaped tooth 308 are provided to engage with each other, so that when the drive shaft 105 rotates clockwise (such as Figure 8As shown in the figure, the straight surface of the arc-shaped latch tooth 308 contacts and is locked with the straight surface of the tooth groove, so that the drive shaft 105 drives the rotating ring 307 and the driving ring 306 to rotate synchronously. When the drive shaft 105 rotates counterclockwise, the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped latch tooth 308 contacts and moves along its arc-shaped surface, so that the arc-shaped latch tooth 308 is retracted into the adapting groove for avoidance, and the rotating ring 307 can be rotated relative to the driving ring 306. Specifically, when the drive shaft 105 rotates counterclockwise, the torque ring 107 is driven to rotate, and the torque ring 107 is engaged with the second clamping rod 109, so as to drive the spur gear 304 to rotate and drive the dial indicator 4 to move for detection. When the detection is completed, the torque ring 107 is engaged with the first clamping rod 108, and the drive shaft 105 rotates clockwise at this time, driving the torque ring 1 07 rotates, it also drives the driving ring 306 to rotate, so that when the ejecting plate 102 lifts the mud trowel body 6, the bevel gear 1 305 rotates synchronously, and the bevel gear 1 305 is connected through meshing, driving the bevel gear 2 309 and the bevel gear ring 310 to rotate, and the bevel gear ring 310 can drive the reversing ring 2 to rotate, thereby driving the lifted mud trowel body 6 to rotate. That is to say, through the clockwise rotation of the driving shaft 105, the ejecting plate 102 is driven to rise and the reversing ring 2 is driven to rotate at the same time. The two have good synchronization, high degree of automation and cost saving, and when the disc 103 drives a pair of arc blocks 104 to rotate 180 degrees, the reversing ring 2 also drives the mud trowel body 6 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the mud trowel body 6 can automatically drop and reset after the reversal is completed, and the two are completed synchronously to improve work efficiency.

[0077] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, internal communication between two elements, or an interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0078] The above is a detailed introduction to a detection device and a detection method for a polyurethane trowel for construction provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of ​​the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A detection device for a polyurethane plasterboard for construction, comprising a control chamber (1), a base (5), a dial indicator (4) and a moving component, characterized in that: A workbench (101) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the control chamber (1), a reversing ring (2) is rotatably connected inside the workbench (101), and concave limit blocks (201) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the reversing ring (2), and a pair of concave limit blocks (201) limit the trowel body (6); The lower end of the control chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a support platform (3), the upper end of the support platform (3) is fixedly connected to a pair of special-shaped support blocks (301), the upper ends of the special-shaped support blocks (301) are rotatably connected to the reversing ring (2), a support plate (302) is fixedly connected between the pair of special-shaped support blocks (301), the support plate (302) supports the mud trowel body (6), and the width of the support plate (302) is smaller than the width of the mud trowel body (6); The movable assembly is arranged on the upper side of the support platform (3), and the dial gauge (4) is arranged on the upper side of the movable assembly. In an initial state, the highest point of the probe of the dial gauge (4) is higher than the upper surface of the support plate (302), and the probe of the dial gauge (4) is attached to the lower side of the long side of the plastering board body (6) for detection; The moving assembly comprises a rack (401), a gauge seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the rack (401), the upper end of the gauge seat is fixedly connected to the dial indicator (4), a transverse groove (303) is transversely penetrated through the upper side of the support platform (3), the rack (401) and the transverse groove (303) are slidably matched, the gauge seat is moved between a pair of special-shaped support blocks (301), a square groove is opened on the upper side of the support platform (3), the square groove and the transverse groove (303) are connected to each other, a spur gear (304) is rotatably connected in the square groove, and the spur gear (304) and the rack (401) are meshed with each other; A pair of sinking grooves are provided on the upper side of the support plate (302), a top material plate (102) is arranged in the sinking groove, a spring retractable rod is arranged between the top material plate (102) and the sinking groove, and when the top material plate (102) is sunk into the sinking groove, the upper end surface is flush with the support plate (302); A circular through hole is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support plate (302), the circular through hole being connected to the sink, a disc (103) being rotatably connected in the circular through hole, a pair of arc blocks (104) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the disc (103), an oblique chamfer being provided at one end of the arc block (104), a trapezoidal notch being provided at one end of the ejector plate (102), the trapezoidal notch being adapted to fit the arc block (104), and when the disc (103) is rotated 180 degrees, the ejector plate (102) is lifted and reset.

2. The detection device for a polyurethane plasterboard for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the disk (103) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (105), the drive shaft (105) being driven to rotate by a motor component, and the motor component is fixed to the lower end of the control chamber (1); Straight key grooves are provided on both sides of the driving shaft (105), a driving key (106) is slidably fitted in the straight key groove, a torque ring (107) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving key (106), a plurality of arc-shaped slots are provided at the upper and lower ends of the torque ring (107), and the torque ring (107) is movably arranged on the driving shaft (105); A pair of first clamping rods (108) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the disc (103), and the first clamping rods (108) are matched with the arc-shaped clamping groove; the drive shaft (105) passes through the spur gear (304) and is clearance-matched with it; a pair of second clamping rods (109) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the spur gear (304), and the second clamping rods (109) are matched with the arc-shaped clamping groove; A spring telescopic rod 1 (402) is provided at one end of the rack (401), and one end of the spring telescopic rod 1 (402) is connected to the control chamber (1).

3. The detection device for a polyurethane plasterboard for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the torque ring (107) is rotatably connected to a driving plate (110), and the upper ends of four sides of the driving plate (110) are provided with guide telescopic rods (111), and the upper ends of the guide telescopic rods (111) are connected to the support plate (302); One end of the driving plate (110) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (112); the lower end of the supporting plate (302) is slidably matched with a sliding plate (202); a limiting inclined groove (203) is provided through the middle side of the sliding plate (202); and the limiting rod (112) extends into the limiting inclined groove (203).

4. The detection device for a polyurethane plasterboard for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the sliding plate (202) is fixedly connected to a pair of fixing rods (204); a pair of side plates (205) are arranged on the inner sides of a pair of special-shaped support blocks (301); a plurality of guiding telescopic columns are arranged between the side plates (205) and the special-shaped support blocks (301); the table seat is located between the pair of side plates (205); the fixing rod (204) is connected to one side of the side plate (205); the lower end of the support plate (302) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet block 1 (206); the fixing rod (204) penetrates the electromagnet block 1 (206) and is in clearance fit with the electromagnet block 1 (206); the sliding plate (202) is configured to be a magnetic metal; The other end of the sliding plate (202) is provided with a second spring retractable rod (207), one end of which is connected to the side plate (205), and the lower end of the support plate (302) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnet block (208), the second spring retractable rod (207) passes through the second electromagnet block (208) and is gap-matched with the second electromagnet block (208), and a spring member is provided between the second electromagnet block (208) and the sliding plate (202); When the first electromagnet block (206) and the sliding plate (202) are mutually attracted, the torque ring (107) and the second clamping rod (109) are mutually clamped, and when the second electromagnet block (208) and the sliding plate (202) are mutually attracted, the torque ring (107) and the first clamping rod (108) are mutually clamped.

5. The detection device for a polyurethane plasterboard for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bevel gear 1 (305) is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support platform (3); the drive shaft (105) passes through the bevel gear 1 (305) and is clearance-matched therewith; a drive ring (306) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bevel gear 1 (305); an annular tooth groove is arranged on the inner side of the drive ring (306); a rotating ring (307) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drive shaft (105); a plurality of adapting grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating ring (307); a spring telescopic rod 2 is arranged in the adapting groove; an arc-shaped latch tooth (308) is arranged at one end of the adapting groove; the arc-shaped latch tooth (308) is connected to the spring telescopic rod 2; and the arc-shaped latch tooth (308) is adapted to the annular tooth groove; One side of the bevel gear 1 (305) is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 2 (309), the upper end of the bevel gear 2 (309) is meshedly connected with a bevel gear ring (310), the bevel gear 2 (309) is rotationally connected to the control chamber (1), the lower end of the reversing ring (2) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear ring (310), and the inner side of the bevel gear ring (310) is rotationally connected to the special-shaped support block (301).

6. The detection method of the detection device of the polyurethane plastering board for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that The following steps are involved: S1, manually placing the trowel body (6) to be inspected on the upper side of the support plate (302), and limiting the position of the trowel body (6) with a pair of concave limiting blocks (201); S2, by using the weight of the plastering board body (6), the probe of the dial gauge (4) on the lower side of the long side is pressed down, so that the probe is closely attached to the lower side of the long side of the plastering board body (6), and then the dial gauge (4) is driven to move linearly by the moving assembly, so that the dial gauge (4) detects the flatness of the long side on one side; S3, when the detection of one long side is completed, the reversing ring (2) drives a pair of concave limit blocks (201) and the trowel body (6) to rotate 180 degrees, and the other long side that has not been detected is rotated to the upper side of the dial indicator (4); S4. Similarly, the dial indicator (4) is moved by the moving component to detect the other long side, and then the detection data of the long sides on both sides are compared to determine whether the overall flatness of the trowel body (6) is qualified.

Citation Information

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