Multipath real-time online monitoring device and method, electronic equipment and medium
Through multiple real-time online monitoring devices, the platen status of the relay protection device is collected and monitored in real time, which solves the problems of low manual inspection efficiency and poor aging contact and is difficult to detect, and realizes high accuracy and reliability of platen status monitoring and control. Prevents mismoving and refusal accidents of the protective device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411450188.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-04-11
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing relay protection devices outlet pressure plate inspection mainly relies on manual labor, which has low efficiency and is susceptible to environmental and mechanical wear, which makes it difficult to detect hidden problems of aging and poor contact, resulting in frequent protection refusal and mismoval accidents, which cannot be met. Requirements for the degree of intelligence of the power grid.
Provide multiple real-time online monitoring devices, including status acquisition module, multi-channel online monitoring module, measurement and control device, motion device and dispatching main station. Through analog and switching signals, the status of the pressure plate is captured, and the input status of the pressure plate is monitored and controlled in real time, and timely discovery is discovered. Abnormal and warning is issued.
Real-time monitoring and control of relay protection outlet hard plates is realized, monitoring accuracy and reliability are improved, manual misjudgment is avoided, accidents are prevented in a timely manner, and equipment is operated normally.
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Figure CN119322195A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of relay protection, and in particular to a multi-channel real-time online monitoring device, method, electronic equipment and medium for an outlet pressure plate of a relay protection device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of the power system, the proposal of electric energy substitution and clean development strategies has put forward higher requirements for power supply reliability. Relay protection, as the first line of defense of the power system, is an important guarantee for ensuring the safety of the power system. The correct operation of the relay protection pressure plate directly affects the safe and stable operation of the power grid. However, in actual operation, hidden defects such as false operation of the pressure plate caused by abnormal aging of the pressure plate structure and wrong or missed operation of the pressure plate caused by improper operation and maintenance have led to frequent accidents of protection refusal and malfunction, which seriously threatens the safe and reliable operation of the power grid.
[0003] The outlet pressure plate of the relay protection device is an important part to ensure the reliable operation of the device, and should be inspected and maintained regularly. Implementing online monitoring can grasp the operating status of the pressure plate in real time, discover and deal with potential problems in time, and meet the requirements of regulations and standards.
[0004] The outlet pressure plates of the existing relay protection devices are manually inspected and checked during operation, which has the following problems: First, there are many existing pressure plates, and the substations are scattered and far away, making it difficult to complete inspections according to regulations; second, due to the frequent changes in the operation modes of the power grid, live operations, etc., it is necessary to check and confirm the status of the relay protection pressure plates, resulting in heavy operation and maintenance tasks, and there are objective reasons such as long distances and low efficiency in the work; third, some outlet pressure plates are installed in outdoor equipment areas, high-voltage room switch cabinets, etc., and are easily affected by various factors such as environment, temperature, and mechanical wear under long-term operation, resulting in hidden problems such as aging and poor contact, which are not easy to find.
[0005] Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of the intelligent level of the power grid, for an interval protection outlet hard pressure plate involving multiple outlet hard pressure plates (trip outlet, closing outlet, remote control outlet), or public equipment such as main transformer protection, busbar differential protection, and second and third line of defense outlet pressure plates are more, there is an urgent need for an automated, intelligent, and information-based device system that can realize intelligent monitoring of the protection hard pressure plates. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a multi-channel real-time online monitoring device, method, electronic equipment and medium for the outlet pressure plate of a relay protection device, which can monitor abnormal conditions such as wrong placement, missed placement, poor contact, etc. of the hard pressure plate at the outlet of the relay protection device, and can upload them to the monitoring background and scheduling automation system.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a multi-channel real-time online monitoring device, comprising:
[0009] The relay protection outlet hard pressure plate state collection module is used to collect the state of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate to obtain collection information;
[0010] A multi-channel online monitoring module is used to receive the collected information of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module and perform online monitoring to obtain monitoring information;
[0011] The measurement and control device is used to receive monitoring information from multiple online monitoring modules and generate control instructions;
[0012] A motion device, used for receiving control instructions from the measurement and control device and executing the control instructions;
[0013] The dispatching master station is used to analyze and calculate the measurement and control devices and motion devices, command and control them, and output early warning responses, and monitor and dispatch the power system;
[0014] The photon alarm device receives the early warning response from the dispatching master station and issues a photon alarm.
[0015] Furthermore, the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate state acquisition module includes:
[0016] A multi-channel analog quantity acquisition module is used to obtain voltage information between the upper end of the pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate and the grounding end;
[0017] The switch signal acquisition module is used to obtain the status information of the pressing plate;
[0018] The control module monitors the input status of the outlet pressure plate according to the received voltage information and pressure plate status information;
[0019] Display alarm module, used to display the monitoring results of the control module and alarm when the pressure plate is in an abnormal state;
[0020] A power module, used to provide operating voltage for the control module and the display module;
[0021] The output ends of the multi-channel analog quantity acquisition module and the switch quantity signal acquisition module are connected to the control module, the output end of the control module is connected to the display module, and the output end of the power supply module is connected to the control module and the display module.
[0022] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the multi-channel analog quantity acquisition module includes:
[0023] A first voltage acquisition module, used for acquiring a first voltage between an upper end of the pressing plate and a ground end;
[0024] A second voltage acquisition module, used for acquiring a second voltage between the lower end of the pressing plate and the ground end;
[0025] The third voltage acquisition module is used to acquire the third voltage between the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate.
[0026] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the control module includes:
[0027] A comparison module, used for comparing the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage with a preset voltage value to obtain a comparison result of whether the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage meet the requirements;
[0028] The judgment module judges whether the outlet pressure plate input state is valid according to the comparison result of the comparison module and the input and output state information of the pressure plate.
[0029] Furthermore, the preset voltage values include a first voltage preset value, a second voltage preset value, a third voltage preset value, and a fourth voltage preset value; wherein the first voltage preset value and the second voltage preset value are 0-240V, the third voltage preset value is 0-1V, and the fourth voltage preset value is greater than 5V.
[0030] Furthermore, the judgment module judges whether the outlet pressure plate input state is valid according to the comparison result of the comparison module and the input and output state information of the pressure plate; specifically including:
[0031] When the control circuit monitoring of the protection device is normal, when the first voltage or the second voltage is within the first voltage preset value / the second voltage preset value and the third voltage is within the third voltage preset value range, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input monitoring status is valid; otherwise, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input status is invalid, that is, the pressure plate status is abnormal and an alarm is issued.
[0032] The present invention provides a multi-channel real-time online monitoring method, comprising:
[0033] Collect the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet to obtain the collected information;
[0034] The multi-channel online monitoring module acquires monitoring information online based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module;
[0035] Generate control instructions based on the monitoring information of multiple online monitoring modules;
[0036] The motion device executes the control instructions of the measurement and control device;
[0037] The dispatching master station analyzes and calculates the measurement and control devices and motion devices, conducts command and control, and outputs early warning responses, and monitors and dispatches the power system;
[0038] Photon alarm is used to generate a photon alarm for the early warning response of the dispatching master station.
[0039] Furthermore, the acquisition of the acquisition information of the state of the hard pressure plate of the relay protection outlet includes:
[0040] Obtaining voltage information between the upper end of the pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate and the ground end;
[0041] Get the insertion and withdrawal status information of the pressure plate;
[0042] Monitor the input status of the outlet pressure plate according to the received voltage information and pressure plate status information to obtain the monitoring result;
[0043] The monitoring results are displayed and an alarm is issued for abnormal pressure plate status.
[0044] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the step of monitoring the outlet pressure plate input state and obtaining the monitoring result according to the received voltage information and pressure plate state information includes:
[0045] Comparing the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage with a preset voltage value to obtain a comparison result of whether the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage meet the requirements;
[0046] According to the comparison result and the input and output status information of the pressure plate, it is judged whether the input state of the outlet pressure plate is valid; among which,
[0047] The method of judging whether the outlet pressure plate input state is valid according to the comparison result and the pressure plate input and output state information specifically includes:
[0048] When the control circuit monitoring of the protection device is normal, when the first voltage or the second voltage is within the first voltage preset value / the second voltage preset value and the third voltage is within the third voltage preset value range, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input monitoring status is valid; otherwise, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input status is invalid, that is, the pressure plate status is abnormal and an alarm is issued.
[0049] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program implements any of the above-mentioned steps of the protective pressure plate monitoring method when executed by the processor.
[0050] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following process is implemented:
[0051] Collect the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet to obtain the collected information;
[0052] The multi-channel online monitoring module acquires monitoring information online based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module;
[0053] Generate control instructions based on the monitoring information of multiple online monitoring modules;
[0054] The motion device executes the control instructions of the measurement and control device;
[0055] The dispatching master station analyzes and calculates the measurement and control devices and motion devices, conducts command and control, and outputs early warning responses, and monitors and dispatches the power system;
[0056] Photon alarm is used to generate a photon alarm for the early warning response of the dispatching master station.
[0057] This application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0058] 1. Based on the online monitoring device of a single-channel relay protection outlet pressure plate, the present invention makes the analog quantity acquisition module and the signal acquisition module independent and multi-channel, and makes full use of circuit integration to independently transmit the modules of each channel of the outlet pressure plate to the control module for monitoring and calculation respectively. The present invention realizes the status monitoring and control of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate in the power system through front-end acquisition and back-end monitoring, which can realize real-time monitoring, accurate monitoring and high reliability.
[0059] 2. The present invention obtains the voltage information between the upper end of the pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate and the ground terminal through the analog quantity acquisition module to judge the input and output status of the pressing plate, obtains the input and output status information of the pressing plate through the switch quantity signal acquisition module, and then compares and analyzes the input and output status of the pressing plate with the input and output status information of the pressing plate through the control module to judge whether the pressing plate is normal, and displays an alarm when the pressing plate state is abnormal;
[0060] 3. The present invention monitors the pressure plate by collecting pressure plate status information in real time online, so as to timely discover abnormal conditions of the pressure plate and perform timely maintenance and operation on the pressure plate to prevent switching accidents caused by abnormal pressure plate status after a fault occurs later. The present invention improves monitoring reliability and accuracy through online real-time monitoring to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0061] 4. The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device for the outlet pressure plate of the relay protection device provided by the present invention determines the actual position status and contact condition of the pressure plate through the analog quantity acquisition voltage comparison method, avoids manual misjudgment through actual inspection of the pressure plate position, greatly improves the contact reliability, and sends out alarm information and uploads message information in time through the device judgment, so as to monitor the status changes of the pressure plate in time and effectively, which is conducive to preventing accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0062] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0063] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a multi-channel real-time online monitoring device for an outlet pressure plate of a relay protection device proposed by the present invention;
[0064] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status acquisition module proposed by the present invention;
[0065] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the outlet pressure plate in the state of being put into operation proposed by the present invention;
[0066] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the exit pressure plate in the present invention;
[0067] Figure 5 This is the monitoring and discrimination logic diagram of the hard pressure plate at each exit proposed by the present invention;
[0068] Figure 6 A flow chart of the outlet pressure plate monitoring method of the protection device proposed by the present invention;
[0069] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device proposed by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0071] It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
[0072] Any component, data or structure mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention can generally be understood as one or more, unless explicitly limited or given contrary revelation in the context. It should also be understood that the description of each embodiment of the present invention emphasizes the differences between the embodiments, and the same or similar parts can be referenced to each other, and for the sake of brevity, they will not be described one by one.
[0073] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
[0074] The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device, method, electronic device and medium of the relay protection device outlet pressure plate provided by the present invention can give an alarm when the pressure plate is mistakenly put in or withdrawn due to carelessness of the staff, aging of the equipment, poor contact, etc., so that the staff can correct the put-in or withdrawn state of the protection pressure plate, ensuring that the protection pressure plate can perform the protection action normally when a system failure occurs.
[0075] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a multi-channel real-time online monitoring device for an outlet pressure plate of a relay protection device, comprising:
[0076] The relay protection outlet hard pressure plate state acquisition module 100 is used to acquire the state of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate and obtain acquisition information;
[0077] The multi-channel online monitoring module 200 is used to receive the collected information of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module and perform online monitoring to obtain monitoring information;
[0078] The measurement and control device 300 is used to receive monitoring information from multiple online monitoring modules and generate control instructions;
[0079] The motion device 400 is used to receive the control instructions of the measurement and control device and execute the control instructions;
[0080] The dispatching master station 500 is used to analyze and calculate the measurement and control devices and motion devices, command and control them, and output early warning responses, and monitor and dispatch the power system;
[0081] The photon alarm device 600 receives the early warning response from the dispatching master station and issues a photon alarm.
[0082] In an embodiment of the present invention, the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet is collected by a relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module to obtain status information of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet, and then the status information collected by multiple relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection modules is uploaded to a multi-channel online monitoring module, and the status information is detected and judged to be abnormal by the multi-channel online monitoring module. The multi-channel online monitoring module simultaneously sends the monitored information to the measurement and control device, and the measurement and control device generates a control instruction according to the monitoring information and sends it to the motion device to control the relay action, and transmits the control instructions and action status of the measurement and control device and the motion device to the dispatching main station, and the dispatching main station analyzes according to the multi-channel online monitoring module to realize monitoring and dispatching management of the power system, and the warning generated by the dispatching main station is alarmed by the photon alarm device.
[0083] The present invention realizes the state monitoring and control of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate in the power system through front-end acquisition and back-end monitoring, and can realize real-time monitoring with accurate monitoring and high reliability.
[0084] See also Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate state acquisition module includes:
[0085] The analog quantity acquisition module 101 is used to obtain the voltage information between the upper end of the pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate and the grounding end;
[0086] The switch signal acquisition module 102 is used to obtain the insertion and withdrawal status information of the pressure plate;
[0087] The control module 103 monitors the input state of the outlet pressure plate according to the received voltage information and pressure plate state information;
[0088] Display alarm module 104, used to display the monitoring results of the control module and alarm when the pressure plate is in an abnormal state;
[0089] A power module 105, used to provide operating voltage for the control module and the display module;
[0090] The output ends of the analog quantity acquisition module and the switch quantity signal acquisition module are connected to the control module, the output end of the control module is connected to the display module, and the output end of the power supply module is connected to the control module and the display module.
[0091] In an embodiment of the present invention, an analog quantity acquisition module obtains voltage information between the upper end of the pressure plate, the lower end of the pressure plate and the ground terminal to determine the input and output status of the pressure plate, and obtains the input and output status information of the pressure plate through the switch quantity signal acquisition module. Then, the control module compares and analyzes the input and output status of the pressure plate with the input and output status information of the pressure plate to determine whether the pressure plate is normal. When the pressure plate status is abnormal, an alarm is displayed. The present invention monitors the pressure plate by real-time online acquisition of pressure plate status information, and can promptly detect abnormal conditions of the pressure plate, perform timely maintenance and operation on the pressure plate, and prevent the occurrence of switching accidents due to abnormal pressure plate status after a later fault occurs. The present invention improves monitoring reliability and accuracy through online real-time monitoring to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0092] In the embodiment of the present invention, the analog quantity acquisition module supports 4-channel analog quantity acquisition, and respectively collects the DC voltage acquisition data of the upper end of the outlet pressure plate to the ground, the DC voltage acquisition data of the lower end to the ground, and the upper and lower end voltage acquisition data, and sends the collected data to the STM32 module for processing through the acquisition module.
[0093] The switch signal acquisition module supports 4-way switch signal acquisition, connects the normal contacts of the circuit breaker control loop monitoring loop and the physical input node of the pressure plate, monitors the real-time position of the outlet pressure plate in real time through the switch state, and sends the data to the STM32 module for processing. The control module uses the STM32H753 chip with Cortex-M7 core as the main controller. The STM32H753 chip has an ultra-high-performance MCU and is advanced in system design. Its operating main frequency can reach 400MHz, supports floating-point processing, and has rich interfaces to meet the requirements of data acquisition and storage. STM32 is used to control, display and manage data. It communicates with the LCD screen through the serial port in a private protocol, uploads data to the LCD screen, and uploads data to the host computer through the Ethernet port, which can realize high-speed data acquisition and multiple applications. The display module is a 1-inch LCD screen. The power module is the working power supply of the device and supports DC12V power supply.
[0094] In the embodiment of the present invention, the analog quantity acquisition module 101 includes:
[0095] A first voltage acquisition module 111, used for acquiring a first voltage between an upper end of the pressing plate and a ground end;
[0096] A second voltage acquisition module 112, used for acquiring a second voltage between the lower end of the pressing plate and the ground end;
[0097] The third voltage acquisition module 113 is used to acquire the third voltage between the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate.
[0098] The first voltage acquisition module, the second voltage acquisition module and the third voltage acquisition module are voltage transformers, which are respectively arranged in parallel between the upper end of the pressure plate and the ground end, the lower end of the pressure plate and the ground end, and the upper end of the pressure plate and the lower end of the pressure plate. The actual insertion and retraction status of the pressure plate is judged by collecting the voltages at different positions of the pressure plate.
[0099] In an embodiment of the present invention, the switch signal acquisition module is used to collect the status information of the pressure plate, that is, the preset investment and withdrawal state that the pressure plate should be in when the equipment is in operation, by comparing and judging the preset investment and withdrawal state of the pressure plate with the actual investment and withdrawal state of the pressure plate collected in real time online.
[0100] In the embodiment of the present invention, the control module 103 includes:
[0101] A comparison module 131 is used to compare the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage with a preset voltage value to obtain a comparison result of whether the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage meet the requirements;
[0102] The judgment module 132 judges whether the outlet pressure plate input state is valid according to the comparison result of the comparison module and the input and output state information of the pressure plate.
[0103] Among them, the preset voltage values include a first voltage preset value, a second voltage preset value, a third voltage preset value, and a fourth voltage preset value; among them, the first voltage preset value and the second voltage preset value are 0-240V, the third voltage preset value is 0-1V, and the fourth voltage preset value is greater than 5V.
[0104] See also Figure 3 , when the protection device operates normally, when the pressure plate connecting piece is put into use, the DC voltage is monitored: the voltage between the upper end 1 of the pressure plate and the ground is U1 (range: 0-240V); the voltage between the lower end 2 of the pressure plate and the ground is U2 (range: 0-240V); the voltage difference between the upper end 1 of the pressure plate and the lower end 2 of the pressure plate is U3 (range: 0-1V);
[0105] See also Figure 4 When the protection device operates normally, when the pressure plate connecting piece is withdrawn or has poor contact, monitor the DC voltage: the voltage between the upper end 1 of the pressure plate and the ground U1 (range: 0-240V); the voltage between the lower end 2 of the pressure plate and the ground U2 (range: 0-240V); the voltage difference between the upper end 1 of the pressure plate and the lower end 2 of the pressure plate U3 (range: greater than 5V); compare the measured data of U1, U2, and U3, combine the control loop monitoring and the physical position of the pressure plate for logical calculation, and complete real-time online upload.
[0106] See also Figure 5 The judgment module judges whether the outlet pressure plate input state is valid according to the comparison result of the comparison module and the input and output state information of the pressure plate; specifically includes:
[0107] When the control circuit monitoring of the protection device is normal, when the first voltage or the second voltage is within the first voltage preset value / the second voltage preset value and the third voltage is within the third voltage preset value range, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input monitoring status is valid; otherwise, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input status is invalid, that is, the pressure plate status is abnormal and an alarm is issued.
[0108] Based on the online monitoring device of the single-channel relay protection outlet pressure plate, this device makes the analog quantity acquisition module and the signal acquisition module independent and multi-channel, and makes full use of circuit integration to independently transmit the modules of each channel of the outlet pressure plate to the control module for monitoring and calculation respectively; the first step is to monitor the analog quantity acquisition module of the online monitoring device and the U1 / U2 / U3 voltage ends of the pressure plate to be tested on site to collect data. The second step is to connect the switch quantity signal acquisition module to the auxiliary contact of the normal monitoring of the protection device control circuit. The third step is to power on the device and enter the working state. The third step is that when the analog quantity and input quantity monitoring of the pressure plate to be tested meet the pressure plate input monitoring criteria, the green light is on, the device operates normally, and at the same time, the intermediate relay will be driven to attract, the normally open node is closed, the normally closed node is opened, and the pressure plate input information is sent through the node; when the analog quantity and input quantity monitoring of the monitored pressure plate do not meet the pressure plate input monitoring criteria, the device lights up the red light, sends an alarm sound, and the intermediate relay returns at the same time, and the pressure plate return information is sent through the node, indicating that the pressure plate is exited.
[0109] The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device for the outlet pressure plate of the relay protection device provided by the present invention determines the actual position status and contact condition of the pressure plate by using the analog quantity acquisition voltage comparison method, thereby avoiding manual misjudgment by actually checking the position of the pressure plate, greatly improving the contact reliability, and timely issuing alarm information and sending message information through the device judgment, so as to timely and effectively monitor the status changes of the pressure plate, which is conducive to preventing accidents.
[0110] See also Figure 6 , a method for monitoring an outlet pressure plate of a protection device, comprising:
[0111] Step 201, collecting information on the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet;
[0112] Step 202, the multi-channel online monitoring module performs online monitoring to obtain monitoring information based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module;
[0113] Step 203, generating control instructions according to the monitoring information of the multiple online monitoring modules;
[0114] Step 204, the motion device executes the control instruction of the measurement and control device;
[0115] Step 205, the dispatching master station analyzes and calculates the measurement and control device and the motion device, and outputs an early warning response, monitors and dispatches the power system;
[0116] Step 206: A photon alarm is issued for the early warning response of the dispatching master station through a photon alarm device.
[0117] In step 201, the state of the hard pressure plate of the relay protection outlet is collected to obtain the collected information; including:
[0118] collecting a first voltage between an upper end of the pressing plate and a ground end;
[0119] collecting a second voltage between the lower end of the pressing plate and the ground end;
[0120] collecting a third voltage between the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate;
[0121] Comparing the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage with a preset voltage value to obtain a comparison result of whether the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage meet the requirements;
[0122] Whether the outlet pressure plate engagement status is valid is determined based on the comparison result and the pressure plate engagement and retraction status information; when the protection device control circuit monitoring is normal, when the first voltage or the second voltage is within the first voltage preset value / the second voltage preset value and the third voltage is within the third voltage preset value range, then the outlet pressure plate engagement monitoring status is determined to be valid; otherwise, it is determined that the outlet pressure plate engagement status is invalid, that is, the pressure plate status is abnormal and an alarm is issued.
[0123] The above describes specific embodiments of the present application. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recorded in the claims can be performed in an order different from that in the embodiments and still achieve the desired results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying drawings do not necessarily require the specific order or continuous order shown to achieve the desired results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
[0124] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 At the hardware level, the electronic device includes a processor, and optionally also includes an internal bus, a network interface, and a memory. The memory may include a memory, such as a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk storage. Of course, the electronic device may also include hardware required for other services.
[0125] The processor, network interface and memory can be interconnected through an internal bus, which can be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 7 Only one bidirectional arrow is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.
[0126] The memory is used to store the program. Specifically, the program may include a program code, and the program code includes a computer operation instruction. The memory may include a memory and a non-volatile memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor.
[0127] The processor reads the corresponding computer program from the non-volatile memory into the memory and then runs it, forming a protective pressure plate monitoring device at the logical level. The processor executes the program stored in the memory and is specifically used to perform the following operations:
[0128] Collect the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet to obtain the collected information;
[0129] The multi-channel online monitoring module acquires monitoring information online based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module;
[0130] Generate control instructions based on the monitoring information of multiple online monitoring modules;
[0131] The motion device executes the control instructions of the measurement and control device;
[0132] The dispatching master station analyzes and calculates the measurement and control devices and motion devices, conducts command and control, and outputs early warning responses, and monitors and dispatches the power system;
[0133] Photon alarm is used to generate a photon alarm for the early warning response of the dispatching master station.
[0134] The above application Figure 7The method performed by the multi-channel real-time online monitoring device of the outlet pressure plate of the relay protection device disclosed in the illustrated embodiment can be applied to a processor or implemented by a processor. The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in one or more embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with one or more embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor for execution, or a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor for execution. The software module can be located in a storage medium mature in the art such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
[0135] Of course, in addition to software implementation methods, the electronic device of the present application does not exclude other implementation methods, such as logic devices or a combination of software and hardware, etc. That is to say, the execution subject of the following processing flow is not limited to each logic unit, but can also be hardware or logic devices.
[0136] The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs include instructions, which, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to execute Figure 7 The method of the embodiment shown is specifically used to perform the following operations:
[0137] Collect the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet to obtain the collected information;
[0138] The multi-channel online monitoring module acquires monitoring information online based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module;
[0139] Generate control instructions based on the monitoring information of multiple online monitoring modules;
[0140] The motion device executes the control instructions of the measurement and control device;
[0141] The dispatching master station analyzes and calculates the measurement and control devices and motion devices, conducts command and control, and outputs early warning responses, and monitors and dispatches the power system;
[0142] Photon alarm is used to generate a photon alarm for the early warning response of the dispatching master station.
[0143] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention to the forms disclosed herein. Although a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.
Claims
1. A multi-channel real-time online monitoring device, characterized in that: include: The relay protection outlet hard pressure plate state collection module is used to collect the state of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate to obtain collection information; A multi-channel online monitoring module is used to receive the collected information of the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module and perform online monitoring to obtain monitoring information; The measurement and control device is used to receive monitoring information from multiple online monitoring modules and generate control instructions; A motion device, used for receiving control instructions from the measurement and control device and executing the control instructions; The dispatching master station is used to analyze and calculate the measurement and control devices and motion devices, command and control them, and output early warning responses, and monitor and dispatch the power system; The photon alarm device receives the early warning response from the dispatching master station and issues a photon alarm.
2. The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relay protection outlet hard pressure plate state acquisition module includes: A multi-channel analog quantity acquisition module is used to obtain voltage information between the upper end of the pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate and the grounding end; The switch signal acquisition module is used to obtain the status information of the pressing plate; The control module monitors the input status of the outlet pressure plate according to the received voltage information and pressure plate status information; Display alarm module, used to display the monitoring results of the control module and alarm when the pressure plate is in an abnormal state; A power module, used to provide operating voltage for the control module and the display module; The output ends of the multi-channel analog quantity acquisition module and the switch quantity signal acquisition module are connected to the control module, the output end of the control module is connected to the display module, and the output end of the power supply module is connected to the control module and the display module.
3. The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-channel analog quantity acquisition module comprises: A first voltage acquisition module, used for acquiring a first voltage between an upper end of the pressing plate and a ground end; A second voltage acquisition module, used for acquiring a second voltage between the lower end of the pressing plate and the ground end; The third voltage acquisition module is used to acquire the third voltage between the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate.
4. The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control module comprises: A comparison module, used for comparing the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage with a preset voltage value to obtain a comparison result of whether the first voltage, the second voltage and the third voltage meet the requirements; The judgment module judges whether the outlet pressure plate input state is valid according to the comparison result of the comparison module and the input and output state information of the pressure plate.
5. The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The preset voltage values include a first preset voltage value, a second preset voltage value, a third preset voltage value, and a fourth preset voltage value; The first voltage preset value and the second voltage preset value are 0-240V, the third voltage preset value is 0-1V, and the fourth voltage preset value is greater than 5V.
6. The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The judging module judges whether the outlet pressure plate input state is valid according to the comparison result of the comparing module and the input and output state information of the pressure plate; specifically includes: When the control circuit monitoring of the protection device is normal, when the first voltage or the second voltage is within the first voltage preset value / the second voltage preset value and the third voltage is within the third voltage preset value range, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input monitoring status is valid; otherwise, it is judged that the outlet pressure plate input status is invalid, that is, the pressure plate status is abnormal and an alarm is issued.
7. A multi-channel real-time online monitoring method, characterized in that: The multi-channel real-time online monitoring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 comprises: Collect the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet to obtain the collected information; The multi-channel online monitoring module acquires monitoring information online based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module; Generate control instructions based on the monitoring information of multiple online monitoring modules; The motion device executes the control instructions of the measurement and control device; The dispatching master station analyzes and calculates the measurement and control devices and motion devices, conducts command and control, and outputs early warning responses, and monitors and dispatches the power system; Photon alarm is used to generate a photon alarm for the early warning response of the dispatching master station.
8. The multi-channel real-time online monitoring method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multi-channel online monitoring module acquires monitoring information through online monitoring based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module, including: Obtaining voltage information between the upper end of the pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate and the ground end; Get the status information of the pressure plate; Monitor the input status of the outlet pressure plate according to the received voltage information and pressure plate status information to obtain the monitoring result; The monitoring results are displayed and an alarm is issued for abnormal pressure plate status.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: It comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the multi-channel real-time online monitoring method as claimed in any one of claims 7 to 8 are implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following process is implemented: Collect the status of the hard pressure plate at the relay protection outlet to obtain the collected information; The multi-channel online monitoring module acquires monitoring information online based on the information collected by the relay protection outlet hard pressure plate status collection module; Generate control instructions based on the monitoring information of multiple online monitoring modules; The motion device executes the control instructions of the measurement and control device; The dispatching master station analyzes and calculates the measurement and control devices and motion devices, conducts command and control, and outputs early warning responses, and monitors and dispatches the power system; Photon alarm is used to generate a photon alarm for the early warning response of the dispatching master station.
Citation Information
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