Premature infant sucking force detection training device and use method thereof
By designing a premature infor of sucking and sucking for sucking action sensors and control systems by designing a premium sucking and training device that includes the control host, sucking sensor bottle, sucking action sensor and control system. Effective detection and training of forces has promoted the improvement of its oral feeding capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411434940.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks equipment for detecting sucking and facial muscle changes in premature infants, as well as reasonable sucking training devices, which makes it difficult for premature infants to form good oral feeding capabilities.
A premature infant sucking detection training device includes control host, sucking induction training bottle, sucking action sensor and control system. This device detects the sucking power and facial muscle movements of the premature babies by sucking sensor and the action sensor, and uses the motor to drive the cam to squeeze the milk suction hose to achieve independent exercise of the sucking of premature babies.
This device can accurately detect the sucking force and facial muscle changes of premature infants, and help premature infants improve their sucking force and develop good oral feeding abilities through reasonable training methods.
Smart Images

Figure CN119326413A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments and equipment, and relates to a premature infant sucking force detection and training device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, the incidence of premature birth has been on the rise. Providing adequate and balanced nutrition is a key factor in improving the survival rate of premature infants and their quality of life. Pursuing safe and effective oral feeding is the goal of nutritional management for premature infants. Oral feeding refers to the autonomous sucking and feeding of infants. This is a highly complex activity that requires the cooperation of multiple systems such as nerves and muscles. When sucking and feeding, multiple parts such as lips, cheeks, mandibles, and tongue participate in the action. However, affected by various factors of premature birth, many premature infants cannot form coordinated sucking, swallowing, and breathing movements. Objectively and accurately testing the sucking force of premature infants and the facial muscle movements during sucking is a prerequisite for guiding premature infants to exercise oral feeding. However, there is currently no equipment that can detect the sucking force of premature infants and the changes in facial muscles during sucking, and there is no device that can perform reasonable sucking force training based on the sucking force and facial muscle changes of premature infants, which is not conducive to cultivating good oral feeding in premature infants. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problems in the prior art that there is no device for detecting the sucking force of premature infants and the degree of change of facial muscles during sucking and to conduct reasonable sucking force training based on the detection results, which is not conducive to the premature infants to exercise good oral feeding. A premature infant sucking force detection and training device and its use method are proposed. The device and use method of the present invention can detect the sucking force of premature infants and the degree of change of facial muscles during sucking, and conduct reasonable sucking force training for premature infants based on the inspection results, so as to help premature infants improve their sucking force and facilitate the premature infants to form good oral feeding.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A sucking force detection and training device for premature infants comprises a control host, a sucking force sensing training bottle, a sucking action sensor and a control system; an arc cover matching the sucking force sensing training bottle is arranged beside the control host; a signal line is connected between the sucking action sensor and the control host; the front end of the sucking force sensing training bottle is connected to a sensing training part, and the front end of the sensing training part is connected to a nipple; the nipple is connected to a milk suction hose; the milk suction hose passes through the sensing training part and then passes into the bottom of the sucking force sensing training bottle; a sucking force sensor is arranged in the milk suction hose; a wireless signal transceiver module and an ARM processor are also arranged in the sensing training part; a cam is arranged in the sensing training part; the cam is connected to a motor; The cam is located below the milk suction hose; the wheel surface of the cam sticks to the milk suction hose; at least three groups of sucking action sensors are provided; two groups of sucking action sensors correspond to the zygomatic positions on both sides of the premature infant respectively, and the third group of sucking action sensors corresponds to the chin position of the premature infant; the three groups of sucking action sensors are all connected to the control host through signal lines; the three groups of sucking action sensors are all provided with distance sensing modules, which can sense the changes in the position distance of each other; the control system is arranged in the control host; the control system includes a calculation module, a wireless signal processing module, a data storage module and a milk bottle milk discharge control module; the control host is also provided with an operation display screen; the wireless signal processing module is connected with a filter module.
[0006] The arc cover is placed in a matching position to place a sucking force induction training bottle; the sucking action sensor is used to detect the degree of chin movement when the premature baby sucks, so as to judge the movement amplitude of the facial muscles when sucking. The larger the chin movement amplitude, the greater the change in facial muscles and the better the sucking action; three groups of branches are separated from the front end of the signal line, which are respectively connected to the three groups of sucking action sensors; the nipple at the front end of the induction training part is used for premature babies to suck; the milk suction hose extends into the body of the sucking force induction training bottle, which is used for premature babies to suck through the milk in the bottle; the sucking force sensor is used to sense the sucking force of premature babies when sucking milk; the wireless signal transceiver module in the induction training part is used to wirelessly transmit the detected sucking force information to the control host and receive the control information of the control host at the same time; the wireless signal transceiver module can be a Bluetooth module; the ARM processor is used to control the motor to drive the cam to rotate; a rechargeable battery is also provided in the control induction training part to provide power for the electrical appliances in the control induction training part; the motor can drive the cam to rotate, when the cam is longer than half When one side of the diameter is turned to the position of contacting the milk suction hose, the milk suction hose is squeezed to reduce the amount of milk passing through. After a premature baby can suck a certain amount of milk after several suckings, if it suddenly cannot suck milk, it will instinctively increase the sucking force, so that the instinct drives the premature baby to exercise the sucking force. The sucking action sensor is provided with a medical adhesive patch, which can be attached to the skin of the premature baby. Through the position changes of the sucking action sensor at the chin position and the sucking action sensor at the zygomatic position, the degree of change of the facial muscles of the premature baby when sucking can be obtained, and whether the sucking action is good can be judged. The calculation module of the control system is used to calculate and compare the change of the sucking force of the premature baby and the change of the face during sucking, and form a chart; the wireless signal processing module is used to receive the sucking force detection information sent by the induction training unit, and transmit it to the calculation module at the same time, and send the information of the bottle milk discharge control module to the induction training unit to control the motor; the data storage module is used to store data; the display screen is used to display the detection data; the filtering module is used to filter clutter, so that the calculation module can receive more accurate detection data information.
[0007] As a further technical improvement, a force-bearing top plate is provided in the induction training part; the force-bearing top plate is located above the milk suction hose and is attached to the milk suction hose. The force-bearing top plate supports the top of the milk suction hose, so that the cam can flatten the milk suction hose when squeezing the lower part of the milk suction hose, thereby reducing the amount of milk passing through.
[0008] As a further technical improvement, the control host is provided with a base at the bottom; the base is provided with a bottle slot; the bottle slot matches the bottom of the sucking force induction training bottle; the arc cover is arranged at the edge of the bottle slot. The bottle slot is used to place the induction training bottle.
[0009] As a further technical improvement, the arc cover and the bottle slot are both provided with electric heating wires; the electric heating wires are connected to the control host. The electric heating wires are used to heat the induction training bottle to make the milk temperature suitable; the electric heating wires are connected to the control host, and the heating temperature can be adjusted by the control host.
[0010] As a further technical improvement, the motor is a stepper motor; the motor is connected to an angle sensor; the angle sensor is connected to the ARM processor in the induction training unit. The angle sensor can detect the angle of the motor rotation, so as to determine the degree of the cam squeezing the milking hose; in the initial state, the shortest radius side of the cam contacts the milking hose, and the milking hose is not squeezed at this time; as the cam rotates, the milking hose is gradually squeezed, and when the motor drives the cam to rotate 90°, the longest radius side of the cam contacts the milking hose, and the milking hose is squeezed to the maximum extent at this time, so the degree of squeezing the milking hose by the cam can be determined and controlled by detecting the angle of the motor rotation through the angle sensor; if the premature baby's sucking force is insufficient, but relatively large, the degree of squeezing the milking hose by the cam can be appropriately increased, so that the premature baby can suck harder if the premature baby can reach it, so as to better exercise the premature baby's sucking force, otherwise the cam is controlled not to squeeze the milking hose too much.
[0011] As a further technical improvement, a wire receiving groove is provided on the side of the control host; a wire releasing opening is provided on one side of the wire receiving groove. The wire receiving groove is used to receive the signal wire connected to the sucking action sensor; and the wire releasing opening is used to put the signal wire into the wire receiving groove.
[0012] As a further technical improvement, the control host is also provided with a control button which is used to control the start and stop of the device and various parameter settings.
[0013] As a further technical improvement, a gravity ball is provided at the bottom of the milk suction hose, which can transform the sucking force induction training bottle into a gravity cup, thereby facilitating the sucking of milk.
[0014] As a further technical improvement, the induction training part is detachably connected to the body of the sucking force induction training bottle; the nipple and the milk suction hose are both detachable. The induction training part and the body of the sucking force induction training bottle can be connected in the form of a threaded connection; the nipple and the milk suction hose are both detachable for easy cleaning.
[0015] The method for using the above-mentioned premature infant sucking force detection and training device comprises the following steps:
[0016] Sucking force detection: put milk in the sucking force sensing training bottle and provide the nipple for the premature baby to suck; during the sucking process, the sucking force sensor in the sucking hose senses the sucking force of the premature baby and transmits the sensed sucking force information to the control host through the wireless signal transceiver module; every time the premature baby sucks milk, the control host records it as a sucking pulse;
[0017] Detection of sucking action: stick two sets of sucking action sensors on the corresponding parts of the cheekbones of the premature infant; stick the remaining set of sucking action sensors on the chin of the premature infant; in each sucking pulse of the premature infant, the relative positions of the sucking action sensors corresponding to the cheekbones remain unchanged, and as the premature infant's mouth moves, the position between the sucking action sensors on the chin and the sucking action sensors on the cheekbones changes and is detected; the distances between the sucking action sensors on the chin and the two sets of sucking action sensors on the cheekbones are set to S1 and S2 respectively, and transmitted to the control host through the signal line at the same time, so as to reflect the premature infant's mouth movement when sucking milk;
[0018] Sucking force training: The control host receives and records the sucking force of the premature baby in each sucking pulse and the changes in S1 and S2. When the premature baby's sucking force is small or the values of S1 and S2 are low, it means that the premature baby's sucking force is insufficient, and the control host issues an alarm; the medical staff starts the sucking force training according to the alarm information; during the sucking force training, the motor does not rotate in at least two sucking pulses, and the milk suction hose is not squeezed at this time, so the premature baby can drink milk smoothly; in the next sucking pulse, the motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the side with a longer radius of the cam turns to the milk suction hose, thereby squeezing the milk suction hose; the premature baby can normally suck more milk in the previous sucking process, but at this time, because the milk suction hose is squeezed, it needs to use a greater sucking force to suck out enough milk, so as to achieve the premature baby's independent training of sucking force; the interval of the cam squeezing the milk suction hose can be set by the medical staff, and can also be set to random squeezing;
[0019] Data collection: The control host records and saves the data of the premature infant's sucking force each time he sucks milk, the changes in the mouth movement during the sucking action, the sucking duration and the number of sucking force training times, and forms a chart of the data changes.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The present invention can detect the sucking force of premature infants when sucking milk through the sucking force sensing training bottle, and send the detection result to the control host, which is conducive to evaluating the current sucking force of premature infants and guiding subsequent sucking force improvement training, helping premature infants to establish good oral feeding.
[0022] 2. The present invention can sense the movement amplitude of the premature infant's chin when sucking milk through the sucking action sensor, thereby obtaining the movement changes of the facial muscles during sucking, thereby judging whether the premature infant's sucking action is good, and guiding the subsequent sucking force improvement training of the premature infant.
[0023] 3. The present invention controls the amount of milk that a premature infant can suck by means of a motor driving a cam to rotate, thereby squeezing a milk suction hose, and suddenly squeezing the milk suction hose after the premature infant can suck relatively more milk, so that the premature infant instinctively increases the sucking force, allowing the premature infant to exercise the sucking force independently.
[0024] 4. The control host of the present invention can record the sucking force of premature infants and the amplitude of the jaw movement during sucking, and form a chart to help medical staff understand the changes in the sucking force and sucking movement of premature infants and guide the subsequent care and treatment of premature infants.
[0025] 5. The electric heating wire of the present invention can heat the sucking force induction training bottle to keep the temperature of the milk in the bottle moderate, which is conducive to the premature infant's sucking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the cam in the sucking force sensing training bottle does not squeeze the milk suction hose.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the cam in the sucking force sensing training bottle starts to rotate and squeeze the milk suction hose.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the cam in the sucking force sensing training bottle squeezes the milk suction hose to the maximum extent.
[0030] Figure ID:
[0031] 1-control host, 2-sucking force sensing training bottle, 3-arc cover, 4-signal line, 5-sucking action sensor, 6-base, 7-wire groove, 8-bottle groove, 9-control button, 10-wire release port, 11-sensing training part, 12-nipple, 13-gravity ball, 14-milk suction hose, 15-cam, 16-motor, 17-force top plate, 18-sucking force sensor, 19-operation display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] A sucking force detection and training device for premature infants, comprising a control host 1, a sucking force sensing training bottle 2, a sucking action sensor 5 and a control system; an arc cover 3 matching the sucking force sensing training bottle 2 is arranged beside the control host 1; a signal line 4 is connected between the sucking action sensor 5 and the control host 1; a sensing training part 11 is connected to the front end of the sucking force sensing training bottle 2, and a nipple 12 is connected to the front end of the sensing training part 11; the nipple 12 is connected to a milk suction hose 14; the milk suction hose 14 passes through the sensing training part 11 and then passes into the bottom of the sucking force sensing training bottle 2; a sucking force sensor 18 is arranged in the milk suction hose 14; a wireless signal transceiver module and an ARM processor are also arranged in the sensing training part 11; a cam 15 is arranged in the sensing training part 11; the cam 15 is connected to a motor 16; the cam 15 is located below the milk suction hose 14; the wheel surface of the cam 15 sticks to the milk suction hose 14; the sucking action sensors 5 are provided with at least three groups; two groups of the sucking action sensors 5 correspond to the zygomatic positions on both sides of the premature infant, respectively, and the third group of the sucking action sensors 5 corresponds to the chin position of the premature infant; the three groups of the sucking action sensors 5 are all connected to the control host 1 through the signal line 4; the three groups of the sucking action sensors 5 are all provided with a distance sensing module, which can sense the change of the position distance between each other; the control system is arranged in the control host 1; the control system includes a calculation module, a wireless signal processing module, a data storage module and a milk bottle milk discharge control module; the control host 1 is also provided with an operation display screen 19; the wireless signal processing module is connected with a filtering module.
[0035] A force-bearing top plate 17 is disposed in the induction training portion 11 ; the force-bearing top plate 17 is located above the milk suction hose 14 and is attached to the milk suction hose 14 .
[0036] A base 6 is provided at the bottom of the control host 1 ; a feeding bottle groove 8 is provided on the base; the feeding bottle groove 8 matches the bottom of the sucking force sensing training feeding bottle 2 ; and the arc cover 3 is arranged at the edge of the feeding bottle groove 8 .
[0037] The arc cover 3 and the bottle groove 8 are both provided with electric heating wires; the electric heating wires are connected to the control host 1 .
[0038] The motor 16 is a stepping motor; the motor 16 is connected to an angle sensor; the angle sensor is connected to the ARM processor in the induction training unit 11.
[0039] The side of the control host 1 is provided with a wire collection groove 7; one side of the wire collection groove 7 is provided with a wire release port 10. The induction training part 11 is detachably connected to the bottle body of the sucking force induction training bottle 2; the nipple 12 and the milk suction hose 14 are both detachable.
[0040] The method of use of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0041] Sucking force detection: milk is placed in the sucking force sensing training bottle 2, and the nipple 12 is provided for the premature infant to suck; during the sucking process, the sucking force sensor 18 in the milk suction hose 14 senses the sucking force of the premature infant, and transmits the sensed sucking force information to the control host 1 through the wireless signal transceiver module; each time the premature infant sucks milk, the control host 1 records it as a sucking pulse;
[0042] Detection of sucking action: two groups of sucking action sensors 5 are attached to the corresponding parts of the cheekbones of the premature infant; the remaining group of sucking action sensors 5 is attached to the chin of the premature infant; in each sucking pulse of the premature infant, the relative positions of the sucking action sensors 5 corresponding to the cheekbones remain unchanged, and as the premature infant's mouth moves, the position between the sucking action sensors 5 attached to the chin and the sucking action sensors 5 at the cheekbones changes and is detected; the distances between the sucking action sensors 5 at the chin and the two groups of sucking action sensors 5 at the cheekbones are set to S1 and S2 respectively, and transmitted to the control host 1 through the signal line 4 at the same time, so as to reflect the movement of the premature infant's mouth when sucking milk;
[0043] Sucking force training: the control host 1 receives and records the sucking force of the premature baby in each sucking pulse and the changes of S1 and S2. When the sucking force of the premature baby is small or the values of S1 and S2 are low, it means that the sucking force of the premature baby is insufficient, and the control host 1 sends out an alarm at this time; the medical staff starts the sucking force training according to the alarm information; during the sucking force training, the motor 16 does not rotate in at least two sucking pulses, and the milk suction hose 14 is not squeezed at this time, so that the premature baby can drink milk smoothly; in the next sucking pulse, the motor 16 drives the cam 15 to rotate, so that the side with a longer radius of the cam 15 turns to the milk suction hose 14, thereby squeezing the milk suction hose 14; the premature baby can normally suck more milk in the previous sucking process, but at this time, because the milk suction hose 14 is squeezed, it needs to use a greater sucking force to suck out enough milk, thereby realizing the autonomous training of the premature baby's sucking force; the interval of the cam 15 squeezing the milk suction hose 14 can be set by the medical staff, and can also be set to random squeezing;
[0044] Data collection: The control host 1 records and saves the data of the premature infant's sucking force each time of sucking, the changes in the mouth movement during the sucking action, the sucking duration and the number of sucking force training times, and forms a chart of the data changes.
[0045] Embodiment 2:
[0046] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a control button 9 is further provided on the control host 1 .
[0047] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0048] Embodiment three:
[0049] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a gravity ball 13 is provided at the bottom of the milk suction hose 14 .
[0050] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0051] Embodiment 4:
[0052] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the control host 1 is further provided with a control button 9. A gravity ball 13 is provided at the bottom of the milk suction hose 14.
[0053] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0054] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inside", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A premature infant sucking force detection and training device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control host (1), a sucking force sensing training bottle (2), a sucking motion sensor (5) and a control system; a circular arc cover (3) matching the sucking force sensing training bottle (2) is arranged beside the control host (1); a signal line (4) is connected between the sucking motion sensor (5) and the control host (1); The front end of the sucking force induction training bottle (2) is connected to a sensing training part (11), and the front end of the sensing training part (11) is connected to a nipple (12); the nipple (12) is connected to a milk suction hose (14); the milk suction hose (14) passes through the sensing training part (11) and then enters the bottom of the sucking force induction training bottle (2); a sucking force sensor (18) is arranged in the milk suction hose (14); and a wireless signal transceiver module and an ARM processor are also arranged in the sensing training part (11); The induction training part (11) is provided with a cam (15); the cam (15) is connected to a motor (16); the cam (15) is located below the milk suction hose (14); the wheel surface of the cam (15) is in contact with the milk suction hose (14); The sucking motion sensors (5) are provided with at least three groups; two groups of the sucking motion sensors (5) correspond to the cheekbones of the premature infant respectively, and the third group of the sucking motion sensors (5) corresponds to the chin of the premature infant; the three groups of the sucking motion sensors (5) are connected to the control host (1) via signal lines (4); the three groups of the sucking motion sensors (5) are provided with distance sensing modules, which can sense the changes in the distance between each other; The control system is arranged in a control host (1); the control system comprises a calculation module, a wireless signal processing module, a data storage module and a milk bottle milk discharge control module; the control host (1) is also provided with an operation display screen (19); the wireless signal processing module is connected to a filter module.
2. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A force-bearing top plate (17) is provided in the induction training portion (11); the force-bearing top plate (17) is located above the milk suction hose (14) and is attached to the milk suction hose (14).
3. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control host (1) has a base (6) at the bottom; the base has a bottle groove (8); the bottle groove (8) matches the bottom of a sucking force sensing training bottle (2); and the arc cover (3) is arranged at the edge of the bottle groove (8).
4. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc cover (3) and the bottle groove (8) are both provided with electric heating wires; the electric heating wires are connected to the control host (1).
5. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (16) is a stepping motor; the motor (16) is connected to an angle sensor; the angle sensor is connected to an ARM processor in the induction training unit (11).
6. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire collection groove (7) is provided on the side of the control host (1); and a wire release opening (10) is provided on one side of the wire collection groove (7).
7. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control host (1) is also provided with a control button (9).
8. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gravity ball (13) is provided at the bottom of the milk suction hose (14).
9. The premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induction training part (11) is detachably connected to the bottle body of the sucking force induction training milk bottle (2); and the nipple (12) and the milk suction hose (14) are both detachable.
10. A method for using the premature infant sucking force detection and training device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) Sucking force detection: milk is placed in a sucking force sensing training bottle (2) and a nipple (12) is provided for the premature infant to suck; during the sucking process, a sucking force sensor (18) in a milk suction hose (14) senses the sucking force of the premature infant and transmits the sensed sucking force information to a control host (1) via a wireless signal transceiver module; each time the premature infant sucks milk, the control host (1) records it as a sucking pulse; 2) Detection of sucking action: two groups of sucking action sensors (5) are attached to the corresponding parts of the cheekbones of the premature infant; the remaining group of sucking action sensors (5) is attached to the chin of the premature infant; during each sucking pulse of the premature infant, the relative positions of the sucking action sensors (5) corresponding to the cheekbones remain unchanged, and as the premature infant's mouth moves, the position between the sucking action sensors (5) attached to the chin and the sucking action sensors (5) at the cheekbones changes and is detected; the distances between the sucking action sensors (5) at the chin and the two groups of sucking action sensors (5) at the cheekbones are set to S1 and S2 respectively, and are transmitted to the control host (1) through the signal line (4) at the same time, so as to reflect the movement of the premature infant's mouth when sucking milk; 3) Sucking force training: the control host (1) receives and records the sucking force of the premature infant in each sucking pulse and the changes in S1 and S2. When the sucking force of the premature infant is relatively low or the values of S1 and S2 are relatively low, it indicates that the sucking force of the premature infant is insufficient. At this time, the control host (1) issues an alarm. The medical staff initiates the sucking force training according to the alarm information. During the sucking force training, the motor (16) does not rotate in at least two sucking pulses. At this time, the milk suction hose (14) is not squeezed, and the premature infant can drink milk smoothly. In the next sucking pulse, the motor (16) does not rotate. During the pulse, the motor (16) drives the cam (15) to rotate, so that the side of the cam (15) with a longer radius turns toward the milk suction hose (14), thereby squeezing the milk suction hose (14); the premature infant can normally suck more milk in the previous sucking process, but now because the milk suction hose (14) is squeezed, it needs to use a greater sucking force to suck out enough milk, thereby realizing the self-training of the premature infant's sucking force; the interval at which the cam (15) squeezes the milk suction hose (14) can be set by the medical staff, and can also be set to be random squeezing; 4) Data collection: The control host (1) records and saves the data of the premature infant's sucking force each time he sucks milk, the changes in the mouth movement during the sucking action, the sucking duration and the number of sucking force training times, and forms a chart of the data changes.