Integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine

By connecting vertical air tanks to horizontal air tanks in the in vitro reincarnation device, and integrating the compressor and air path into the structure frame, the problem of the separation of the air storage tank alone, improve the integration and heat dissipation, and heat dissipation The effect simplifies the structure and is easy to repair.

CN119326639APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21CHONGQING PSK HEALTH SCI TECH DEV

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411699424.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing external counterpulse devices, the gas storage tanks occupy space alone, have low integration and low space utilization.

Method used

By setting up a structural frame, the vertical gas tank and the horizontal gas tank are connected to each other to form the shell support frame of the integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine, and the compressor in the integrated gas supply system and the connecting gas line are connected to the inside of the structural frame.

Benefits of technology

It improves the integration of the mobile external counterpulsation machine, reduces the volume and weight of the equipment, improves the gas storage capacity and heat dissipation effect of the gas storage tank, simplifies the structure, and facilitates maintenance and disassembly.

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Abstract

An integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine relates to the technical field of external counterpulsation devices and comprises a shell, a structural frame and a gas supply system, the structural frame and the gas supply system are arranged in the shell, the shell comprises a lower shell and an upper shell, the upper shell wraps the periphery of the structural frame, and the bottom of the structural frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lower shell; the structural frame comprises a plurality of vertical gas tanks and a plurality of transverse gas tanks, each transverse gas tank is arranged between every two adjacent vertical gas tanks, and the two ends of each transverse gas tank are communicated with the connected vertical gas tanks; the gas supply system comprises a compressor and a connecting gas circuit, the connecting gas circuit is used for connecting the compressor and the structural frame, and the compressor and the connecting gas circuit are both arranged on the inner side of the structural frame. According to the scheme, through the arrangement of the shell structure and the internal frame, enough installation space is reserved for internal components, the integration degree of the external counterpulsation mobile machine is greatly improved, and the occupied space of the external counterpulsation mobile machine is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of external counterpulsation devices, and in particular to an integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine. Background Art

[0002] EECP is a method of non-invasively pressing the lower body externally to relieve and eliminate angina symptoms and improve the hypoxic-ischemic state of important organs. It is also a medical device used to prevent and treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. It uses air bags wrapped around the limbs and buttocks to inflate and pressurize the air bags during the diastole of the heart, so that the blood in the limb arteries is driven back to the aorta, which significantly increases the diastolic pressure, increases blood flow to the heart, and reduces the afterload of the heart. During the systole of the heart, the air bags are quickly deflated, the pressure is released, and the systolic pressure in the aorta is reduced, which minimizes the resistance of the heart during the ejection phase and accelerates the blood flow to the distal end, thereby achieving the counterpulsation effect.

[0003] The invention patent with application number CN201710325563.1 discloses a mobile extracorporeal counterpulsation device, which includes an isolation box, a working gas circuit system, a cooling gas circuit system and electrical components, wherein the working gas circuit system, the cooling gas circuit system and the electrical components are all in the isolation box; wherein the working gas circuit system includes an air filter, a compressor, a radiator, and a gas storage tank, which are connected in series in sequence through an air pipe, the compressor and the radiator are both installed in the lower isolation box, and the gas storage tank is installed in the upper isolation box; its advantage is that it can effectively reduce the floor space and ensure the heat dissipation effect while reducing the volume; however, in this device, the gas storage tank occupies the upper isolation box alone, and the integration with other components is not high, and its space utilization is still low. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes an integrated extracorporeal counterpulsation mobile machine. By setting up the outer shell structure and the internal frame, sufficient installation space is reserved for internal components, which greatly improves the integration of the extracorporeal counterpulsation mobile machine and reduces the space occupied by the extracorporeal counterpulsation mobile machine.

[0006] 2. Specific technical solutions

[0007] An integrated extracorporeal counterpulsation mobile machine comprises a shell, a structural frame and a gas supply system arranged in the shell, wherein the shell comprises a lower shell and an upper shell, wherein the upper shell is wrapped around the structural frame, and the bottom of the structural frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lower shell; the structural frame comprises a plurality of vertical gas tanks and a plurality of transverse gas tanks, wherein a transverse gas tank is arranged between each two adjacent vertical gas tanks, and both ends of the transverse gas tanks are connected to the connected vertical gas tanks; the gas supply system comprises a compressor and a connecting gas circuit, wherein the connecting gas circuit comprises a gas circuit for connecting the compressor and the structural frame, wherein the compressor and the connecting gas circuit are both arranged on the inner side of the structural frame.

[0008] Implementation principle and working principle:

[0009] The present solution is different from the prior art in that, in the prior counterpulsation device, the gas tank is separately arranged; whereas in the present solution, the vertical gas tank and the horizontal gas tank are interconnected to form a supporting frame for the outer shell of the integrated extracorporeal counterpulsation mobile machine, which can replace the supporting structure arranged in the shell of the counterpulsation device itself, and can reduce the volume and weight of the equipment; and the multiple gas storage tanks are interconnected to ensure the gas storage capacity of the entire gas storage tank, and there is no need to set up multiple gas outlets and gas inlets, which is conducive to simplifying the structure; the compressor and the main components connecting the gas circuit in the gas supply system are all located in the structural frame. Compared with the existing method of separately arranging the gas storage tank, this arrangement has a higher degree of integration and is more conducive to the miniaturization of the equipment; when performing maintenance, only the upper shell or one side of the upper shell needs to be disassembled, and maintenance can be carried out through the interval of the structural frame, which is convenient to operate.

[0010] Preferably: the structural frame is a rectangular frame, there are four vertical gas tanks, which constitute the four side ribs of the rectangular frame, the bottoms of the vertical gas tanks are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lower shell, there are at least two groups of transverse gas tanks, and the two ends of each group of transverse gas tanks are connected with adjacent vertical gas tanks; there are two transverse gas tanks in a transverse group of the rectangular frame, which are respectively located on the upper side of one opposite surface of the rectangular frame; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that setting the structural frame as a rectangular frame is more conducive to the assembly of the upper and lower shells, and the structure is simple; one group of transverse gas tanks is set on the upper side of the rectangular frame, leaving enough empty windows, and the empty windows leave enough operating space for maintenance, which is simple and convenient.

[0011] Preferably, a first mounting plate is provided on the upper part of the structural frame, and both ends of the first mounting plate are respectively connected to the upper parts of two adjacent vertical gas tanks, and a plurality of joints are provided on the first mounting plate, and the joints include an air intake joint and an air exhaust joint. The beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that the first mounting plate is provided on the upper parts of the adjacent vertical gas tanks so that the plurality of joints thereon have a certain height, which facilitates the connection of the joints for exhaust and air intake to ensure the smooth progress of external counterpulsation.

[0012] Preferably: the compressor is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the lower shell, a shock-absorbing pad is arranged between the compressor and the lower shell, the connecting air path includes an air injection pipe, the two ends of the air injection pipe are respectively connected to the air outlet of the compressor and the air inlet of the structural frame, and the air inlet of the compressor is provided with a silencer box; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that the provision of the shock-absorbing pad between the compressor and the lower shell is conducive to reducing the vibration and noise generated during the operation of the compressor, wherein the provision of the silencer box at the compressor air inlet is conducive to reducing the noise during the operation of the compressor.

[0013] Preferably: the connecting air circuit includes an outlet pipe and an exhaust pipe; one end of the outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the structural frame, the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to the air inlet joint, and an air inlet solenoid valve is also provided on the outlet pipe; one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust joint, the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to a muffler box, and an exhaust solenoid valve is also connected to the exhaust pipe; the beneficial effect of this preference is that the structural frame in this preference is composed of a plurality of gas storage tanks connected to each other, and through the setting of the outlet pipe, the compressed gas therein is discharged for counterpulsation, and the exhaust speed and exhaust volume can be controlled by the setting of the air inlet solenoid valve, and the exhaust pipe discharges the gas used for counterpulsation when exhausting after counterpulsation, and the noise during exhaust can be effectively reduced through the connected muffler box, thereby improving the quietness and comfort during counterpulsation.

[0014] Preferably: the upper shell includes side panels, which are in two pieces and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the structural frame; a grid connecting plate is arranged on one side of the two side panels, and the two ends of the grid connecting plate are respectively connected to the corresponding side panels; a back cover is arranged on the other side of the two side panels, and the two ends of the back cover are respectively connected to the two side panels; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that, through the setting of the grid connecting plate, it can not only play a connecting role, but also help to exchange airflow with the outside world, facilitate heat dissipation and air intake, the side panels, the back cover and the grid connecting plate constitute most of the upper shell, and can be directly mounted on the frame during assembly, effectively reducing the assembly process and difficulty.

[0015] Preferably: a slide groove is also provided on the two side panels, and the slide groove is located on the side where the grid connecting plate is located; the upper shell also includes an upper cover plate, and the upper cover plate is an L-shaped cover plate, one end of the L-shaped cover plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the two sides of the other end of the L-shaped cover plate are respectively connected to the top of the two side panels; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that the slide groove provided in the front of the two side panels of this scheme can directly insert the L-shaped cover plate into the slide groove during assembly, and then the other side of the L-shaped cover plate is overlapped with the top of the side panel, which effectively reduces the difficulty and workload of assembly, and also reduces the use of screws or buckles, which is simple and convenient.

[0016] Preferably: a second mounting plate is arranged between a group of horizontal gas tanks located at the upper end of the vertical gas tank, a bracket tube is arranged at the upper part of the second mounting plate, the bracket tube passes through the upper cover plate, and a locking nut is arranged on the bracket tube, and the bottom of the locking nut abuts against the upper part of the upper cover plate; a cooling fan is arranged at the lower part of the second mounting plate; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that since the upper cover plate may still be loose between the two side plates after installation, the upper cover plate needs to be fixed, and the upper cover plate is clamped between the bracket tube and the second mounting plate through the cooperation of the arranged bracket tube and the locking nut, and the upper cover plate is stably cooperated with the front end slide groove; when the compressor is working, the heat generated will be upward, and the fan under the second mounting plate will generate a downward airflow to bring the heat to the bottom, and dissipate the heat through the air holes on the grid connecting plate and the side plate, and the cooling fan will also directly act on the compressor to dissipate heat.

[0017] Preferably: a controller is installed at the end of the bracket tube; an emergency stop switch, a power switch, an ECG connector, and a finger pulse connector are also provided on the first mounting plate; the controller is electrically connected to the ECG connector, the finger pulse connector, the intake solenoid valve, and the exhaust solenoid valve, respectively; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that the controller is arranged at the end of the bracket tube, and the overall appearance is more compact and beautiful, and the controller can also automatically or manually collect data or control the ECG connector, the finger pulse connector, the intake solenoid valve and the exhaust solenoid valve, so that the overall control performance of the equipment is better.

[0018] Preferably: a mounting seat is detachably provided at the bottom of the lower shell, and walking casters are also provided at the bottom of the mounting seat; an armrest is also provided on the upper part of the upper shell, and both ends of the armrest pass through the upper shell and are connected to the upper ends of two adjacent vertical gas cylinders; the beneficial effect of this preferred embodiment is that, through the provision of the mounting seat, on the one hand, it is convenient to install the lower shell and ensure the integrity of the lower shell, and whether the mounting seat is needed can be determined according to actual conditions, and the versatility is better. The provision of walking casters and armrests facilitates the movement of the counterpulsation mobile machine, making it more labor-saving to move; the armrest is provided on the vertical gas tank, so that the connection strength of the armrest is better and it is not easy to be damaged.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. Compared with the existing extracorporeal counterpulsation equipment, this solution converts the structure of the gas storage tank into a structural frame, saving the supporting structure within the structural frame, and ensuring the structural strength of the gas storage tank while reducing the weight; in this design, the compressor and connecting gas path in the gas supply system can be integrated into the interior of the structural frame, which greatly improves the overall integration of the equipment and is more conducive to the miniaturization of the equipment.

[0021] 2. In this solution, the side panels, grid connection plates and rear cover plates are part of the upper shell, which reduces the workload during assembly and saves screws or buckles for connection. At the same time, the upper cover plate is matched and installed by slotting, which further saves the use of fixing parts. The upper cover plate in the upper shell is fixed by the support tube and the locking nut, and the locking nut is arranged on the outside of the upper cover plate, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.

[0022] When performing maintenance, it is only necessary to open the rear cover, and inspection and replacement of original parts can be carried out through the window formed by the structural frame. When disassembling the entire vehicle, open the locking nut, that is, remove the upper cover, and then move the integrated structure of the side panel, grid connecting plate and rear cover upwards to complete the disassembly. Since it has fewer screws or other fasteners, disassembly and assembly are more convenient.

[0023] 3. In this solution, the gas tank is formed by connecting a plurality of horizontal gas tanks and a vertical gas tank in sequence. Compared with a single gas tank, the gas tank has a larger surface area and a better heat dissipation effect. In actual use, the higher temperature part of the compressed air rises under the action of buoyancy, and the lower temperature part of the air falls. The heat dissipation fan arranged on the top of the second mounting plate can well discharge the heat of the upper part of the hot air to the outside of the shell through the airflow, that is, the air holes arranged on the grid connecting plate or the shell.

[0024] 4. This solution is more in line with physical principles when dissipating heat, has better heat dissipation effect, and is also more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The structural frame serves as a gas storage tank, which can improve the heat dissipation effect and save space while ensuring the supporting strength. At the same time, this solution reduces the use of the supporting structure inside the shell itself and can also achieve lightweight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine of this embodiment.

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structural framework of the integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine of this embodiment.

[0027] Figure 3 For this embodiment Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the rectangular frame structure of the integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine of this embodiment.

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated extracorporeal counterpulsation mobile machine of this embodiment without a housing.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] Shell 1, lower shell 101, upper shell 102, side plate 103, grid connection plate 104, rear cover 105, upper cover plate 106, second mounting plate 107, bracket tube 108, locking nut 109, cooling fan 110, controller 111, mounting seat 112, walking casters 113, handrail 114;

[0032] Structural frame 2, vertical gas tank 201, horizontal gas tank 202, first mounting plate 203, joint 204, air inlet joint 205, air outlet joint 206, emergency stop switch 207, power switch 208, ECG joint 209, finger pulse joint 210;

[0033] Gas supply system 3, compressor 301, connecting gas path 302, shock-absorbing pad 303, gas injection pipe 304, muffler box 305, gas outlet pipe 306, exhaust pipe 307, air intake solenoid valve 308, exhaust solenoid valve 309. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more explicit definition of the protection scope of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown: an integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine, comprising a housing 1, a structural frame 2 installed in the housing 1 and a gas supply system 3, wherein Figure 1 The housing 1 includes a lower housing 101 and an upper housing 102. The upper housing 102 is installed around the horizontal direction of the structural frame 2, wherein the bottom of the structural frame 2 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the lower housing 101; Figure 2 and Figure 4 The structural frame 2 includes a plurality of vertical gas tanks 201 and a plurality of horizontal gas tanks 202. Specifically, a horizontal gas tank 202 is installed between each two adjacent vertical gas tanks 201, and both ends of the horizontal gas tank 202 are connected to the connected vertical gas tank 201; Figure 5 The gas supply system 3 includes a compressor 301 and a connecting gas line 302 , wherein the connecting gas line 302 connects the compressor 301 and the structural frame 2 , wherein the compressor 301 and the connecting gas line 302 are both installed on the inner side of the structural frame 2 .

[0036] The basic principles of this program are:

[0037] The present solution is different from the prior art in that, in the prior art counterpulsation device, the gas tank is separately arranged; while in the present solution, the gas tank is composed of a vertical gas tank 201 and a horizontal gas tank 202 which are interconnected and connected, and a structural frame 2 of the integrated extracorporeal counterpulsation mobile housing 1 is formed, which can replace the supporting structure arranged in the shell of the counterpulsation device itself, and effectively reduce the volume and weight of the counterpulsation device; and the plurality of horizontal gas tanks 202 and the vertical gas tank 201 are interconnected, so as to ensure the gas storage capacity of the entire gas tank, and there is no need to arrange a plurality of gas outlets and gas inlets, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the structural frame 2; the main components of the compressor 301 and the connecting gas path 302 in the gas supply system 3 are all located in the structural frame 2. Compared with the existing method of separately arranging the gas tank, this arrangement has a higher degree of integration and is more conducive to the miniaturization of the counterpulsation device; when performing maintenance, only the upper shell 102 or one side of the upper shell 102 needs to be disassembled, and maintenance can be carried out through the interval of the structural frame 2, which is convenient to operate.

[0038] When implementing, Figure 2 and Figure 4 The structural frame 2 is a rectangular frame. In this scheme, there are four vertical gas tanks 201, which constitute the four side ribs of the rectangular frame. The bottoms of the vertical gas tanks 201 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lower shell 101, wherein there are at least two groups of transverse gas tanks 202, and the two ends of each group of transverse gas tanks 202 are connected with the adjacent vertical gas tanks 201; there are two transverse gas tanks 202 in the transverse direction of the rectangular frame, which are respectively located on the upper side of one opposite surface of the rectangular frame; in the fifth embodiment, the structural frame 2 is set as a rectangular frame, which is more conducive to the assembly of the upper shell 102 and the lower shell 101, and the structure is simple; one group of transverse gas tanks 202 is welded to the upper side of the structural frame 2, leaving enough empty windows, which leave enough operating space for maintenance, which is simple and convenient.

[0039] When implementing, Figure 2 and Figure 3 A first mounting plate 203 is provided on the upper part of the structural frame 2, and both ends of the first mounting plate 203 are respectively connected to the upper parts of two adjacent vertical gas cylinders 201, and a plurality of connectors 204 are installed on the first mounting plate 203, and the connectors 204 include air intake connectors 205 (a row at the top) and air exhaust connectors 206 (a row at the bottom), and the specific number of connectors 204 can be set according to actual conditions; the advantage of such a setting is that the first mounting plate 203 is set on the upper parts of the adjacent vertical gas cylinders 201, so that the plurality of connectors 204 above have a certain height, which is convenient for the connection of the connectors 204 to exhaust and intake the counterpulsation device, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the extracorporeal counterpulsation.

[0040] When implemented, the gas supply system 3 is as follows Figure 5As shown, the compressor 301 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the lower shell 101 by screws, and a shock-absorbing pad 303 is installed between the compressor 301 and the lower shell 101; in specific implementation, the connecting air circuit 302 includes an air injection pipe 304, one end of the air injection pipe 304 is connected to the air outlet of the compressor 301, and the other end of the air injection pipe 304 is connected to the air inlet of the air storage tank composed of the structural frame 2, specifically, the air inlet of the compressor 301 is connected in series with a silencer box 305; in this embodiment, the setting of the shock-absorbing pad 303 between the compressor 301 and the lower shell 101 is conducive to reducing the vibration and noise generated during the operation of the compressor 301, wherein the setting of the silencer box 305 at the air inlet of the compressor 301 is conducive to reducing the noise of the compressor 301 during operation and exhaust.

[0041] When implementing, Figure 5 , the connecting gas path 302 includes an outlet pipe 306 and an exhaust pipe 307; specifically, one end of the outlet pipe 306 is connected to the outlet of the structural frame 2, and the other end of the outlet pipe 306 is connected to the intake joint 205, and an intake solenoid valve 308 is also provided on the outlet pipe 306; one end of the exhaust pipe 307 is connected to the exhaust joint 206, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 206 is connected to the muffler box 305, and an exhaust solenoid valve 309 is also connected to the exhaust pipe 307; the advantage of such a setting is that the structural frame 2 is composed of multiple gas storage tanks that are interconnected, through The exhaust pipe 306 is set to output the compressed gas therein for extracorporeal counterpulsation. The exhaust speed and exhaust volume can be controlled by the setting of the air inlet solenoid valve 308. The exhaust pipe 307 discharges the gas used for counterpulsation when exhausting after counterpulsation. The connected silencer box 305 can effectively reduce the noise during exhaust, and improve the quietness and comfort during counterpulsation. At the same time, the gas passing through the silencer box 305 will return to the structural frame 2 through the compressor 301. Since the recovered gas itself has a certain pressure, the energy consumption of the compressor 301 is lower.

[0042] When implementing, Figure 1 The upper shell 102 includes side panels 103, wherein the side panels 103 have two pieces, which are symmetrically clamped on both sides of the structural frame 2, and a grid connecting plate 104 is integrally formed or clamped at the front end of the two side panels 103, and the two ends of the grid connecting plate 104 are respectively connected to the corresponding side panels 103; a back cover 105 is provided on the other side of the two side panels 103, and the two ends of the back cover 105 are respectively connected to the two side panels 103; the advantage of such a configuration is that, through the configuration of the grid connecting plate 104, it can not only play a connecting role, but also help to exchange airflow with the outside world, which is convenient for heat dissipation and air intake. The side panels 103, the back cover 105 and the grid connecting plate 104 constitute most of the upper shell 102, which can be directly mounted on the structural frame 2 during assembly, effectively reducing the assembly process and difficulty.

[0043] When implementing, Figure 1, a slide groove is also provided at the front end of the two side plates 104, and the slide groove is specifically located on the side where the grid connecting plate 104 is located; wherein the upper shell 102 also includes an upper cover plate 106, and the upper cover plate 106 is an L-shaped cover plate, and one end of the L-shaped cover plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the two sides of the other end of the L-shaped cover plate are respectively connected to the top of the two side plates, wherein the side opposite to the top of the two side plates sinks, and then cooperates with the horizontal part of the L-shaped cover plate, so that the upper surface of the upper shell 102 is flat and easy to assemble; in this embodiment, the slide groove is opened in front of the two side plates 104. When assembling, the vertical section of the L-shaped cover plate is directly inserted into the slide groove, and then the horizontal section of the L-shaped cover plate is overlapped with the top of the side plate 104, which effectively reduces the difficulty and workload of assembly, and also reduces the use of screws or buckles, which is simple and convenient.

[0044] When implementing, Figure 2 and Figure 5 In order to facilitate the locking of the upper cover plate 106, a second mounting plate 107 is welded between a group of horizontal gas tanks 202 located at the upper end of the vertical gas tank 201, and a bracket pipe 108 is welded on the upper surface of the second mounting plate. The bracket pipe 108 passes through the upper cover plate 106, and a locking nut 109 is arranged on the bracket pipe 108. When the locking nut 109 is locked, the bottom of the locking nut 109 abuts against the upper part of the upper cover plate 209; a cooling fan 110 is arranged at the lower part of the second mounting plate 107; the advantage of such a setting is that since the upper cover plate 106 may be between the two side plates 103 after installation, There will still be looseness, so the upper cover 106 needs to be fixed, and the upper cover 106 is clamped between the bracket tube 108 and the second mounting plate 107 by the cooperation of the set bracket tube 108 and the locking nut 109, and then the upper cover 106 is stably matched by cooperating with the front end slide groove; when the compressor 301 is working, the heat generated will go upward, and the fan 110 under the second mounting plate 107 will generate a downward airflow to bring the heat to the bottom, and dissipate the heat through the air holes on the grid connecting plate 104 and the side plate 103, and the cooling fan 110 will also directly act on the compressor to dissipate heat.

[0045] When implementing, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A controller 111 is installed at the upper end of the support tube 108; an emergency stop switch 207, a power switch 208, an ECG connector 209, and a finger pulse connector 210 are also provided on the first mounting plate; wherein the controller 111 is electrically connected to the ECG connector 209, the finger pulse connector 210, the intake solenoid valve 308, and the exhaust solenoid valve 309 respectively; in this embodiment, the controller 111 is installed at the end of the support tube 108, the overall appearance is more compact and beautiful, and it is easy to operate, and the controller 111 can also automatically or manually collect data or control the ECG connector 209, the finger pulse connector 210, the intake solenoid valve 308, and the exhaust solenoid valve 309, so that the overall control performance of the external counterpulsation device is better.

[0046] When implementing, Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mounting seat 112 is detachably provided at the bottom of the lower shell 101, and walking casters 113 are also provided around the bottom of the mounting seat 112; an armrest 114 is also provided on the upper part of the upper shell 102, and both ends of the armrest 114 pass through the upper shell 102 and are connected to the upper ends of two adjacent vertical gas cylinders 201; the mounting seat 112 is provided, on the one hand, it is convenient to install the lower shell 101, and the integrity of the lower shell 101 can be ensured, and whether the mounting seat 112 is needed can be determined according to actual conditions, and the versatility is better. The provision of walking casters 113 and armrests 114 facilitates the movement of the counterpulsation mobile machine, making it easier to move; wherein the armrest 114 is provided on the vertical gas tank 201, so that the connection strength of the armrest 114 is better and not easy to be damaged.

[0047] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0048] Compared with the existing extracorporeal counterpulsation equipment, this solution converts the structure of the gas storage tank into a structural frame 2, saving the supporting structure in the shell 1, and ensuring the structural strength of the gas storage tank while reducing the weight; in this design, the compressor 301 and the connecting gas path 302 in the gas supply system 3 can be integrated into the interior of the structural frame 2, so that the overall integration of the device is greatly improved, which is more conducive to the miniaturization of the device; among them, the side plate 103, the grid connecting plate 104 and the rear cover plate 105 are part of the upper shell 102, which reduces the workload during assembly and saves the screws or buckles connected therebetween. At the same time, the upper cover plate 106 is matched by slotting and installation, further saving the use of fixing parts; the upper cover 106 in the upper shell 102 is fixed by the cooperation of the bracket tube 108 and the locking nut 109, and the locking nut 109 is arranged on the outside of the upper cover 106, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly; when performing maintenance, it is only necessary to open the back cover 105, and the maintenance and component replacement can be achieved through the window formed at the rear end of the structural frame 2. When disassembling the whole, open the locking nut 109 to disassemble the upper cover 106, and then move the integrated structure of the side panel 103, the grid connecting plate 104 and the back cover 105 upward to complete the disassembly. Since it has fewer screws or other fixings, it is more convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0049] The benefits of this solution also include the following:

[0050] 1. If Figure 5 , about gas supply system and noise reduction:

[0051] 1. Separate the air intake solenoid valve 308 from the exhaust solenoid valve 309, so that the exhaust solenoid valve 309 is closer to each joint 204, and the air intake solenoid valve 208 is closer to the air outlet of the structural frame. This has the advantages of a shorter exhaust gas path, faster exhaust speed, and less gas loss, which can help reduce the energy loss when the compressor 301 recovers the exhausted gas; the short air intake gas path makes the inflation faster and reduces the gas loss.

[0052] 2. In this solution, the selected air circuit pipes are all steel hoses, which can support the intake solenoid valve 308 and the exhaust solenoid valve 309, and can also reduce the number of fixings, which is conducive to the miniaturization of the equipment and can also reduce the vibration noise generated by the intake solenoid valve 308 and the exhaust solenoid valve 309 during operation.

[0053] 3. The compressor 301 can effectively reduce vibration and noise during operation through a dedicated shock-absorbing pad 303; an outer cover pump shell can also be set on the outside of the compressor 301 for sound insulation and heat insulation to reduce noise; a dedicated exhaust silencer box is used to reduce noise.

[0054] 2. About the heat dissipation of this solution:

[0055] 1. Regarding the heat dissipation of the compressor 301: When the compressor 301 is running, the cooling fan of the compressor 301 itself creates a pressure difference between the outside and the compressor 301, and the cooling air enters through the air holes of the grid connecting plate and the shell, and is guided to the compressor through the opening structure inside the shell, and then is discharged out of the device through the hot air outlet of the compressor 301 on the lower shell by the cooling fan 110, so as to cool the compressor 301.

[0056] 2. After the air is compressed by the compressor 301, the pressure increases, and the temperature of the gas also increases. The compressed gas enters the structural frame 2. The material of the structural frame 2 is preferably stainless steel, which can make the compressed gas inside exchange heat with the outside world. Because it is composed of multiple horizontal gas tanks and vertical gas tanks, compared with the method of separately set gas storage tanks, its surface area is larger and the heat dissipation effect is better. In addition, because the higher temperature part of the compressed air rises under the action of buoyancy, and the lower temperature part of the air falls, the heat dissipation fan 110 is set on the top of the second mounting plate 107. The hot air can be well discharged to the outside of the shell 1 through the exhaust holes on the shell 1. It is more in line with physical principles, making the heat dissipation effect better, and it is also more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The structural frame also serves as a gas storage tank, which can also improve the heat dissipation effect, save space, and reduce the use of supporting structures while ensuring the supporting strength, and can also achieve lightweight.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An integrated external counterpulsation mobile machine, comprising a housing (1), a structural frame (2) and a gas supply system (3) arranged in the housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) comprises a lower shell (101) and an upper shell (102), wherein the upper shell (102) is wrapped around a structural frame (2), and the bottom of the structural frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lower shell (101); the structural frame (2) comprises a plurality of vertical gas tanks (201) and a plurality of horizontal gas tanks (202), wherein a horizontal gas tank (202) is arranged between each two adjacent vertical gas tanks (201), and the two ends of the horizontal gas tanks (202) are connected to the connected vertical gas tanks (201); the gas supply system (3) comprises a compressor (301) and a connecting gas path (302), wherein the connecting gas path (302) comprises a connection for connecting the compressor (301) and the structural frame (2), wherein the compressor (301) and the connecting gas path (302) are both arranged on the inner side of the structural frame (2).

2. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structural frame (2) is a rectangular parallelepiped frame, and has four vertical gas tanks (201) which constitute four side ribs of the rectangular parallelepiped frame. The bottoms of the vertical gas tanks (201) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lower shell (101). There are at least two groups of transverse gas tanks (202), and both ends of each group of transverse gas tanks (202) are connected to adjacent vertical gas tanks (201); there are two transverse gas tanks (202) in a transverse direction of the rectangular parallelepiped frame, which are respectively located on the upper side of one opposite surface of the rectangular parallelepiped frame.

3. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first mounting plate (203) is arranged on the upper part of the structural frame (2), and two ends of the first mounting plate (203) are respectively connected to the upper parts of two adjacent vertical gas tanks (201). A plurality of joints (204) are arranged on the first mounting plate (203), and the joints (204) include an air intake joint (205) and an air exhaust joint (206).

4. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor (301) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the lower shell (101), and a shock-absorbing pad (303) is arranged between the compressor (301) and the lower shell (101). The connecting air path (302) includes an air injection pipe (304), and the two ends of the air injection pipe (304) are respectively connected to the air outlet of the compressor (301) and the air inlet of the structural frame (2), and the air inlet of the compressor (301) is provided with a silencer box (305).

5. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting air path (302) comprises an air outlet pipe (306) and an exhaust pipe (307); one end of the air outlet pipe (306) is connected to the air outlet of the structural frame (2), the other end of the air outlet pipe (306) is connected to the air inlet connector (205), and an air inlet solenoid valve (308) is also provided on the air outlet pipe (306); one end of the exhaust pipe (307) is connected to the exhaust connector (206), the other end of the exhaust pipe (307) is connected to the muffler box (305), and an exhaust solenoid valve (309) is also connected to the exhaust pipe (307).

6. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell (102) comprises side panels (103), wherein the side panels (103) are two pieces and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the structural frame (2); a grid connection plate (104) is arranged on one side of the two side panels (103), and the two ends of the grid connection plate (104) are respectively connected to the corresponding side panels (103); a rear cover (105) is arranged on the other side of the two side panels (103), and the two ends of the rear cover (105) are respectively connected to the two side panels (103).

7. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide groove is also provided on the two side plates (103), and the slide groove is located on the side where the grid connection plate (104) is located; the upper shell (102) also includes an upper cover plate (106), and the upper cover plate (106) is an L-shaped cover plate, one end of the L-shaped cover plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the two sides of the other end of the L-shaped cover plate are respectively connected to the top of the two side plates (103).

8. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second mounting plate (107) is arranged between a group of horizontal gas tanks (202) located at the upper end of the vertical gas tank (201); a bracket tube (108) is arranged on the upper part of the second mounting plate (107); the bracket tube (108) passes through the upper cover plate (106); and a locking nut (109) is arranged on the bracket tube (108); the bottom of the locking nut (109) abuts against the upper part of the upper cover plate (108); and a cooling fan (110) is arranged at the lower part of the second mounting plate (107).

9. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A controller (111) is installed at the end of the support tube (108); an emergency stop switch (207), a power switch (208), an ECG connector (209), and a finger pulse connector (210) are also arranged on the first mounting plate (203); the controller (111) is electrically connected to the ECG connector (209), the finger pulse connector (210), the intake solenoid valve (308), and the exhaust solenoid valve (309), respectively.

10. The integrated external counterpulsation mobile device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (112) is detachably provided at the bottom of the lower shell (101), and a walking caster (113) is also provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (112); an armrest (114) is also provided at the upper portion of the upper shell (102), and both ends of the armrest (114) pass through the upper shell (102) and are connected to the upper ends of two adjacent vertical gas cylinders (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable extracorporeal counter-pulsation device

    CN106983647A

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