Drip warning indicator
By combining the limit guide mechanism and the locking mechanism in the drip warning device, real-time detection and automatic locking of the end of drip infusion are realized, which solves the problems of blood backflow and air intrusion after the liquid is exhausted, and improves the safety of the infusion process. Security and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411816394.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-11
AI Technical Summary
During the infusion process, the hydraulic pressure suddenly drops after the liquid is exhausted, causing blood to flow back to blood, and may even introduce air, causing safety hazards, and it is difficult for the existing technology to achieve real-time monitoring and automatic blockade.
A drip warning device is designed. Through the combined use of the limit guide mechanism and the locking mechanism, it detects whether the drip infusion is completed and sends an alarm, and allows the patient to quickly lock the infusion tube to avoid blood backflow or air entry.
It effectively prevents blood backflow or air intrusion while waiting for medical staff to arrive, simplifies the infusion operation, and improves safety and convenience.
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Figure CN119326986A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of infusion warning, and in particular to a drip warning device. Background Art
[0002] In modern medical treatment, intravenous drip infusion and drug injection are widely used. However, at the end of intravenous drip injection, the hydraulic pressure in the injection tube will suddenly decrease due to the gradual exhaustion of the intravenous drip liquid, which will cause the blood to flow back from the injection needle due to insufficient hydraulic pressure. What's worse, when the intravenous drip liquid is completely used up, the air in the injection tube may flow into the patient's blood vessels, causing medical troubles, inconveniences and even endangering the safety of patients. Therefore, during the intravenous drip injection, manual visual supervision is often required to monitor whether the intravenous drip infusion has been completed to avoid the above situation.
[0003] However, the manual monitoring method is labor-intensive, and in the absence of family members to accompany the patient, the patient may become drowsy and fall asleep during the infusion alone, and thus cannot observe in time whether the drip infusion has been completed. Therefore, an alarm device for real-time monitoring of whether the drip infusion has been completed has been developed. However, the device can only sound an alarm, but cannot block the liquid or air in the infusion tube in time. During some peak periods, medical staff cannot help patients replace the infusion bottle in time, resulting in the risk of blood return. The existing structure for blocking the infusion tube is arranged at a higher position. When used by patients with limited mobility after surgery, it is not convenient for the patients to operate the blocked infusion tube themselves. Therefore, the present application provides a drip alarm to meet the demand. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intravenous drip alarm. By setting a limit guide mechanism and a locking mechanism for coordinated use, the alarm body will emit an alarm when it detects whether the intravenous drip infusion has been completed, thereby reminding the patient. At this time, the patient can quickly press the locking mechanism to lock the infusion tube, and then wait for medical staff to come and change the dressing or remove the needle. The above setting can solve the problem of blood reflux or air entry.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A drip alarm comprises a fixing frame, a first supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixing frame, an infusion tube is installed on the top of the fixing frame, an infusion needle is installed at the end of the infusion tube, and an alarm body is installed on the infusion tube; a limiting guide mechanism, the limiting guide mechanism is used for fixing and puncture guiding the infusion needle, and the limiting guide mechanism is connected to the first supporting frame; a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used to lock the infusion tube, and the locking mechanism is connected to the fixing frame.
[0006] Optionally, the limiting guide mechanism includes a first limiting buckle installed on the first support frame, the first limiting buckle is fixedly connected to a first connecting frame on one side close to the center position of the first support frame, the first connecting frame is fixedly connected to a second connecting frame on one side away from the first support frame, and second support frames are installed at the bottom of both side ends of the second connecting frame.
[0007] Optionally, the first supporting frame, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are an integrated structure, and the first supporting frame is made of plastic material.
[0008] Optionally, the first support frame forms an acute angle at the top in a natural state, a fourth weakened portion is provided at the angle of the first support frame, seventh lightweight grooves are equidistantly provided on the first support frame, second guide portions are provided on both sides of the top of the first limiting buckle, and a third guide portion is provided on the bottom of the first support frame near the center position of the fixing frame.
[0009] Optionally, the cross-sections of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame form a triangle, and the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are arc-shaped structures with convex tops.
[0010] Optionally, the top of the fixing frame is equidistantly provided with first lightweight grooves, the top center of the first support frame is provided with a groove, both sides of the fixing frame are provided with first weakened portions, both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with first bent portions, and second lightweight grooves are equidistantly provided on the first bent portions.
[0011] Optionally, sixth lightweight grooves are equidistantly provided on the second support frame, a third weakened portion is provided in the middle of the second support frame, the second support frame is an arc-shaped structure, the length of one second support frame is greater than the length of another second support frame, and second bending portions are provided on both side ends of the second connecting frame.
[0012] Optionally, the locking mechanism includes a second limiting buckle installed on the top of the fixing frame, a limiting groove is opened on the top of the fixing frame away from the first supporting frame, an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the top of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting buckle, a limiting pressure frame is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the second limiting buckle, a rotating block is installed on the top of the fixing frame away from the first supporting frame, and a limiting block is installed on one side of the rotating block.
[0013] Optionally, the cross-section of the second limit buckle is C-shaped, the opening width of the second limit buckle is smaller than the diameter of the infusion tube, a first guide portion is provided on the top of the second limit buckle, a third lightweight groove is equidistantly provided in a ring on the second limit buckle, the cross-section of the elastic sheet is S-shaped, a fifth lightweight groove is equidistantly provided on the elastic sheet, and two second weakened portions are provided on the elastic sheet.
[0014] Optionally, a second buffer cavity is equidistantly opened in a ring at the top of the fixed frame near the second limiting buckle, a first buffer cavity is equidistantly opened on the side of the limiting pressure frame near the center position of the second limiting buckle, and a fourth lightweight groove is equidistantly opened on the side of the limiting pressure frame away from the center position of the second limiting buckle.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, by setting the cooperation of the limit guide mechanism and the locking mechanism, the alarm body will sound an alarm when it detects whether the drip infusion has been completed, reminding the patient. At this time, the patient can quickly press the locking mechanism to lock the infusion tube, and then wait for the medical staff to come to change the dressing or remove the needle, effectively preventing the problem of blood reflux or air entering during the waiting period for the medical staff to come, and the limit guide mechanism can well assist the medical staff in infusion and needle insertion, thereby facilitating the needle insertion operation, and by using the cooperation between the structures, the infusion needle and the infusion tube can be quickly fixed on the back of the patient's hand, thereby avoiding the problem of the existing adhesive tape sticking method easily falling off, causing the needle and the needle tube to loosen and fall off, or the problem of pulling the patient's skin when tearing off the tape causing the patient to have severe discomfort, and the structure is simple, and it is easy to use for marginal patients and medical staff; By arranging a first support frame and a first limit buckle in the limit guide mechanism, the cross section of the first limit buckle is C-shaped, the first support frame and the first limit buckle are integrally formed, and the opening of the first limit buckle is upward, and by inserting the infusion needle into the first limit buckle, the guidance of the first limit buckle can assist medical staff to quickly insert the needle at a more appropriate angle, thereby reducing the error of the angle and the problem of inaccurate needle insertion due to hand shaking. The design of the structure effectively increases the convenience of the infusion operation, and by utilizing the opening of the fourth weakened portion, the first support frame is more likely to generate a shape from the fourth weakened portion under the action of an external force. The seventh lightweight slot further increases the deformation capacity of the first support frame, and makes the first support frame lower in cost and lighter in weight. The second guide portion designed at the top of the first limit buckle can facilitate the insertion of the infusion needle from the top by the guidance of the second guide portion, and the third guide portion is provided to make it easier for the side of the first support frame that is not fixedly connected to the fixing frame to follow the guidance of the third guide portion and closely approach the top outer wall of the fixing frame. The structure is simple, and the use of the structure further makes the use effect of the limit guide mechanism better. By arranging the first connecting frame, the second connecting frame and the second supporting frame in the limiting guide mechanism, not only can the first connecting frame, the second connecting frame and the second supporting frame be used in cooperation to play an auxiliary supporting role for the first supporting frame, so that the first limiting buckle on the first supporting frame has better stability when assisting acupuncture, and adjusting the position of the second connecting frame on the second supporting frame can also straighten the first supporting frame, so that the first supporting frame and the first limiting buckle are tightly attached to the outer wall of the fixing frame, so that the infusion needle can be quickly and stably fixed on the back of the patient's hand after the puncture is completed, and the cross-sections of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame form a triangle, which makes the structural stability of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame better, so that when the first supporting frame is adjusted, the first supporting frame is not easy to be skewed and shaken, which effectively enhances the first supporting frame in the two The second support frame has a sixth lightweight groove, which can reduce the weight of the second support frame and the cost of the second support frame. At the same time, the second support frame is more likely to deform when subjected to force, and the third weakened portion is used to make it easier for the second support frame to deform from the third weakened portion. The two second support frames are set to different lengths to facilitate the insertion of the warm baby patch from the second support frame on the longer side into the gap formed by the second support frame and the fixed frame, so that the warm baby patch can be quickly installed on the top of the fixed frame for use, so that the use of the warm baby patch in conjunction with the device can heat the liquid in the infusion tube while keeping the back of the patient's hand warm, so that the patient is more comfortable during infusion, and the coordinated use of the structures further makes the use effect of the limiting guide mechanism better; By providing a second limiting buckle and a limiting pressure frame in the locking mechanism, not only can the second limiting buckle be used to fix the infusion needle, but also the other side of the infusion tube can be quickly fixed to the second limiting buckle after the infusion tube is slightly bent, thereby enhancing the stability of the infusion tube and the infusion needle. In addition, the limiting pressure frame can be used to further limit the infusion tube, so that the infusion tube is more stably placed in the second limiting buckle, and the limiting pressure frame can be pressed into the second limiting buckle to further squeeze the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle, so that the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle is quickly locked. The opening of the buffer cavity enables the limiting pressure frame to have a better squeezing effect on the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle, and the opening of the fourth lightweight groove makes it easier for the limiting pressure frame to cooperate with the second limiting buckle to produce deformation when squeezing into the second limiting buckle. After completion, the second limiting buckle is pressed into the limiting groove, and then the limiting block on the rotating block is rotated, so that the limiting block is inserted into the third lightweight groove set at the top of the second limiting buckle to quickly limit the second limiting buckle, and the limiting groove is used to limit and squeeze the second limiting buckle, so that the infusion tube is further installed in the second limiting buckle for use more stably, and the coordinated use of the structures further makes the use effect of the locking mechanism better; By arranging an elastic sheet in the locking mechanism, not only can the shape design of the elastic sheet make it easier for the elastic sheet to deform along its bending portion, so that the second limit buckle is located at the top of the limit groove in the first use state, which is convenient for installing the infusion tube in the second limit buckle, and the second weakened portion provided thereon makes it easier for the elastic sheet to deform from the second weakened portion when subjected to force, the provision of the fifth lightweight groove enhances the deformation capacity of the elastic sheet, and the coordinated use of the elastic sheet and the limit groove makes the locking mechanism have a better squeezing effect when locking the infusion tube in the second limit buckle, further effectively preventing the problem of blood reflux or air entry after the infusion is completed, and the structure is simple, and the coordinated use of the structures further makes the use effect of the locking mechanism better; By arranging a rotating block and a limiting block in the locking mechanism, the rotating block and the limiting block are used to limit the second limiting buckle and the limiting pressing frame, so that during infusion, the second limiting buckle and the infusion tube therein are fixed in the limiting groove, so that the infusion tube will not be positionally shifted during the infusion process, and when the infusion is completed, the limiting pressing frame is pressed to the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle to flatten it for locking, and then the rotating block and the limiting block can be used to stably limit the second limiting buckle and the limiting pressing frame in the limiting groove at the same time, and the coordinated use of the structures further makes the use effect of the locking mechanism better; The device, through the coordinated use of the limiting guide mechanism and the locking mechanism as well as the various components therein, can not only achieve a good alarm and lock the infusion tube effect, but also facilitate the medical staff's operation of infusing the patient, thereby increasing the practicability of the device. The use of the device also effectively saves manpower and improves the work efficiency of the medical staff. The device has a simple structure, is convenient and quick to use, and has a simple structure, low production cost, and is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drip warning device in actual use; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drip warning device; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame and the first supporting frame; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first supporting frame and the first connecting frame; Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the middle.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Fixed frame; 2. First supporting frame; 3. First limiting buckle; 4. Second limiting buckle; 5. First connecting frame; 6. Second connecting frame; 7. Second supporting frame; 8. First lightweight slot; 9. Slot; 10. Alarm body; 11. First weakened portion; 12. First bending portion; 13. Second lightweight slot; 14. Limiting slot; 15. Third lightweight slot; 16. First guide portion; 17. Limiting pressure frame; 18. First buffer cavity; 19. Fourth lightweight slot; 20. Elastic sheet; 21. Fifth lightweight slot; 22. Second weakened portion; 23. Second buffer cavity; 24. Rotating block; 25. Limiting block; 26. Third weakened portion; 27. Sixth lightweight slot; 28. Seventh lightweight slot; 29. Second bending portion; 30. Second guide portion; 31. Fourth weakened portion; 32. Third guide portion.
[0019] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is a detailed description of a drip warning device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when describing specific features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of technicians in the relevant field whether or not such features, structures or characteristics are explicitly described in conjunction with other embodiments.
[0022] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0023] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0024] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intravenous drip alarm, comprising a fixing frame 1, a first supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixing frame 1, an infusion tube is installed on the top of the fixing frame 1, an infusion needle is installed at the end of the infusion tube, and an alarm body 10 is installed on the infusion tube; a limiting guide mechanism, the limiting guide mechanism is used for fixing and puncture guiding the infusion needle, and the limiting guide mechanism is connected to the first supporting frame 2; a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used to lock the infusion tube, and the locking mechanism is connected to the fixing frame 1. The device has two use states. In the first use state, the first supporting frame 2, the first connecting frame 5, the second connecting frame 6 and the second supporting frame 7 They are all in a natural bending state. In the first state, the two side ends of the second connecting frame 6 are installed in the middle of the second supporting frame 7. In the second use state, the end of the infusion tube is fixed on the top of the second limit buckle 4, and the two sides of the second connecting frame 6 are installed on the side close to the alarm body 10. The second connecting frame 6, the first connecting frame 5 and the first supporting frame 2 are affected by the tension generated by the interaction between the structures and tend to be a straight line. Under the influence of the tension generated by the interaction between the structures, the curvature of the second supporting frame 7 increases, and the two second supporting frames 7 show a tendency to bend toward the center of the fixing frame 1. At this time, the fixing frame 1 has a tendency to tighten inward. The bottom of one side of the first support frame 2 near the edge of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame 1, and the side of the first support frame 2 near the center position of the fixing frame 1 is against the fixing frame 1. The installation method and working principle of the above-mentioned alarm body 10 are existing mature technologies, so they are not described in detail here. This device uses the cooperation of the limit guide mechanism and the locking mechanism to make the alarm body 10 detect whether the injection of the drip infusion is completed and send out an alarm to remind the patient. At this time, the patient can quickly press the locking mechanism to lock the infusion tube, and then wait for medical staff to come to change the medicine or remove the needle. The invention effectively prevents the problem of blood backflow or air entry while waiting for the arrival of medical staff, and the limit guide mechanism can well assist medical staff in infusion and injection, thereby facilitating the injection operation, and by using the coordinated use of the structures, the infusion needle and the infusion tube can be quickly fixed on the back of the patient's hand, thereby avoiding the problem that the existing adhesive tape sticking method is easy to fall off, causing the needle and the tube to loosen and fall off, or the problem that the patient's skin is pulled when the tape is torn off, causing the patient to have serious discomfort, and the device has a simple structure, is convenient and quick to use, and has a low production cost, and is easy to produce and use.
[0026] Furthermore, the top of the fixing frame 1 is equidistantly provided with first lightweight grooves 8, the top center position of the first support frame 2 is provided with a groove 9, both sides of the fixing frame 1 are provided with first weakened portions 11, both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 1 are fixedly connected with first curved portions 12, and second lightweight grooves 13 are equidistantly provided on the first curved portion 12. The shape of the fixing frame 1 is adapted to the shape of the palm and back of the hand of the patient, the area of the groove 9 is larger than the area of the first lightweight groove 8, and when the fixing frame 1 is installed and used, the groove 9 is located at the intravenous infusion site of the patient, the fixing frame 1 and the first curved portion 12 are both arc-shaped structures, and the fixing frame 1 and the first curved portion 12 are both made of plastic material, and the cross-section of the fixing frame 1 is close to The fixing frame 1 and the first curved portion 12 are integrally formed, and the outer walls of the fixing frame 1 and the first curved portion 12 are wrapped with a layer of cotton cloth. The first lightweight groove 8 is provided to enhance the deformation ability of the fixing frame 1, save the production cost of the fixing frame 1, and enhance the air permeability and comfort of the fixing frame 1. In combination with the first weakened portion 11 and the second lightweight groove 13, the fixing frame 1 is more easily deformed by external force and broken apart when installed on the patient's hand, so that the fixing frame 1 can be quickly installed on the patient's hand, thereby facilitating the subsequent stable fixing of the infusion needle and the infusion tube on the top of the fixing frame 1 for use. The structure is simple, and the coordinated use of the structures further improves the practicability of the device.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the limiting guide mechanism includes a first limiting buckle 3 installed on the first support frame 2, and the first limiting buckle 3 is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame 5 on one side close to the center position of the first support frame 2, and the first connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame 6 on the side away from the first support frame 2, and the second supporting frames 7 are installed on the bottom of both side ends of the second connecting frame 6. The cross-section of the first limiting buckle 3 is C-shaped, and the first support frame 2 and the first limiting buckle 3 are integrally constructed. The opening of the first limiting buckle 3 is upward, and both side ends of the second supporting frame 7 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame 1. By inserting the infusion needle into the first limiting buckle 3, the guidance of the first limiting buckle 3 can assist medical staff to quickly insert the needle at a more appropriate angle. , reducing the angle error and the problem of inaccurate needle insertion due to hand shaking. The structural design effectively increases the convenience of infusion operation, and the first connecting frame 5, the second connecting frame 6 and the second supporting frame 7 are used in conjunction with each other to play an auxiliary supporting role for the first supporting frame 2, so that the first limiting buckle 3 on the first supporting frame 2 has better stability during auxiliary needle insertion, and the position of the second connecting frame 6 on the second supporting frame 7 can also be adjusted to straighten the first supporting frame 2, so that the first supporting frame 2 and the first limiting buckle 3 are close to the outer wall of the fixing frame 1, so that the infusion needle can be quickly and stably fixed on the back of the patient's hand after the puncture is completed, and the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient and quick, and the production cost of the structure is low, and it is easy to use.
[0028] Furthermore, the first support frame 2, the first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6 are an integrated structure. The first support frame 2 is made of plastic material. The first support frame 2 forms an acute angle at the top in the natural state. A fourth weakened portion 31 is provided at the angle of the first support frame 2. Seventh lightweight grooves 28 are equidistantly provided on the first support frame 2. Second guide portions 30 are provided on both sides of the top of the first limit buckle 3. A third guide portion 32 is provided on the side of the bottom of the first support frame 2 close to the center position of the fixing frame 1. The cross-section of the first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6 forms a triangle. The first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6 are arc-shaped structures with protrusions on the top. The integrated structure has better stability, the cost of the clinker material is low, and it has good deformation ability. By utilizing the opening of the fourth weakened portion 31, the first support frame 2 is more easily deformed from the fourth weakened portion 31 under the action of external force, so that the first support frame 2 can be quickly shaped when folded. The second guide portion 30 designed on the top of the first limit buckle 3 can facilitate the insertion of the infusion needle from the top by guiding it, and the third guide portion 32 is provided to make it easier for the side of the first support frame 2 that is not fixedly connected to the fixing frame 1 to follow the guidance of the third guide portion 32 and to closely approach the top outer wall of the fixing frame 1, and the cross-section of the first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6 forms a triangle, so that the structural stability of the first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6 is better, so that when the first support frame 2 is adjusted, the first support frame 2 is not prone to skew and shake, which effectively enhances the stability of the first support frame 2 in two use states, and the coordinated use of the structures further makes the use effect of the limit guide mechanism better, and the structure is simple and practical.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, sixth lightweight grooves 27 are equidistantly provided on the second support frame 7, a third weakened portion 26 is provided in the middle of the second support frame 7, the second support frame 7 is an arc-shaped structure, the length of one second support frame 7 is greater than the length of the other second support frame 7, and second bending portions 29 are provided on both side ends of the second connecting frame 6. By providing the sixth lightweight grooves 27 on the second support frame 7, the mass of the second support frame 7 can be reduced, and the cost of the second support frame 7 can be reduced. At the same time, the second support frame 7 is more likely to deform when subjected to force, and the third weakened portion 26 is used to make it easier for the second support frame 7 to deform at the third weakened portion 26. The two second support frames 7 are set to different lengths to facilitate the insertion of the hot baby patch from the second support frame 7 on the longer side to the gap formed by the second support frame 7 and the fixing frame 1. The heating pad 29 is arranged on both sides of the second connecting frame 6 to facilitate the second connecting frame 6 to quickly hook the second supporting frame 7, and the sixth lightweight groove 27 provided on the second supporting frame 7 can also be used to limit the position of the second connecting frame 6, so that the second connecting frame 6 can be further more stably installed on the top of the second supporting frame 7, and the structure is simple, and the coordinated use of the structures further makes the use effect of the limiting guide mechanism better.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the locking mechanism includes a second limiting buckle 4 installed on the top of the fixing frame 1, a limiting groove 14 is provided on the top of the side of the fixing frame 1 away from the first supporting frame 2, an elastic sheet 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 14, the top of the elastic sheet 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting buckle 4, a limiting pressure frame 17 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the second limiting buckle 4, a rotating block 24 is installed on the top of the side of the fixing frame 1 away from the first supporting frame 2, a limiting block 25 is installed on one side of the rotating block 24, the shape of the limiting groove 14 is adapted to the shape of the second limiting buckle 4, the inner diameter of the second limiting buckle 4 is equal to the outer diameter of the infusion tube, the second limiting buckle 4 and the elastic sheet 20 are both made of plastic material, and the second limiting buckle 4 and the elastic sheet 20 are an integrated structure By utilizing the setting of the second limiting buckle 4, after the infusion needle is fixed, the infusion tube can be slightly bent and the other side of the infusion tube can be quickly fixed on the second limiting buckle 4, thereby enhancing the stability of the infusion tube and the infusion needle, and the setting of the limiting pressure frame 17 can further limit the infusion tube, so that the infusion tube can be more stably placed in the second limiting buckle 4. The installation of the rotating block 24 and the limiting block 25 is used for the subsequent limiting of the second limiting buckle 4 and the limiting pressure frame 17, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid locking operation of the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4 after the infusion is completed. The specific use of the above-mentioned rotating block 24 and the limiting block 25 is described in detail below. The structure is simple, and the coordinated use of the structures further improves the practicality of the device.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the cross section of the second limiting buckle 4 is C-shaped, the opening width of the second limiting buckle 4 is smaller than the diameter of the infusion tube, the top of the second limiting buckle 4 is provided with a first guide portion 16, the second limiting buckle 4 is provided with a third lightweight groove 15 equidistantly arranged in an annular manner, the cross section of the elastic sheet 20 is S-shaped, the elastic sheet 20 is provided with a fifth lightweight groove 21 equidistantly arranged, the elastic sheet 20 is provided with two second weakened portions 22, the top of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a second buffer cavity 23 equidistantly arranged in an annular manner near the second limiting buckle 4, the limiting pressure frame 17 is provided with a first buffer cavity 18 equidistantly arranged on one side of the center position of the second limiting buckle 4, and the limiting pressure frame 17 is away from A fourth lightweight groove 19 is equidistantly provided on one side of the center position of the second limit buckle 4. The shape design of the second limit buckle 4 allows the second limit buckle 4 to better match the shape of the infusion tube, so that the infusion tube can be more stably arranged in the second limit buckle 4 when in use. The setting of the first guide portion 16 further allows the infusion tube to be more quickly installed in the second limit buckle 4 by utilizing the guidance of the first guide portion 16. The opening of the third lightweight groove 15 allows the second limit buckle 4 to be more easily deformed under the action of external force. The shape design of the elastic sheet 20 allows the elastic sheet 20 to be more easily deformed along its curved portion. The second weakened portion 22 opened on the upper part makes it easier for the elastic sheet 20 to deform from the second weakened portion 22 when subjected to force. The opening of the fifth lightweight groove 21 enhances the deformation ability of the elastic sheet 20. The second buffer cavity 23 opened on the fixing frame 1 enables the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 to better squeeze the second limiting buckle 4, so that when the second limiting buckle 4 is retracted in the limiting groove 14, it can be better retracted and squeezed inward, and the limiting pressing frame 17 is pressed into the second limiting buckle 4, so that the limiting pressing frame 17 further squeezes the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4, so that the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4 is quickly locked, and the first buffer cavity 18 is used. The opening enables the limiting pressure frame 17 to have a better squeezing effect on the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4, and the opening of the fourth lightweight groove 19 makes it easier for the limiting pressure frame 17 to cooperate with the second limiting buckle 4 to produce deformation when squeezing into the second limiting buckle 4. After completion, the limiting block 25 on the rotating block 24 is rotated to insert the limiting block 25 into the third lightweight groove 15 set at the top of the second limiting buckle 4 and the fourth lightweight groove 19 opened on the limiting pressure frame 17, so as to quickly limit the limiting pressure frame 17 and the second limiting buckle 4. The coordinated use of the structures further makes the use effect of the locking mechanism better, and the structure is simple, and it is convenient and quick to use.
[0032] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: When in use, the user holds the first curved portion 12 with his hand to open the fixing frame 1, and then installs the fixing frame 1 on the patient's hand, and then loosens the first curved portion 12 to make the fixing frame 1 rebound and stably clamp and fix it on the patient's hand. When installing and using the fixing frame 1, the slot 9 is located at the patient's intravenous infusion site, and the outer walls of the fixing frame 1 and the first curved portion 12 are wrapped with a layer of cotton cloth, so that when the fixing frame 1 and the first curved portion 12 are in contact with the arm, the patient feels more comfortable. The setting of the first lightweight groove 8 can enhance the deformation ability of the fixing frame 1, save the production cost of the fixing frame 1, and enhance the air permeability and comfort of the fixing frame 1. In addition, with the opening of the first weakened portion 11 and the second lightweight groove 13, the fixing frame 1 is more easily deformed by external force and opened when installed on the patient's hand, so that the fixing frame 1 can be quickly installed on the patient's hand. After the fixing frame 1 is installed, the infusion needle is inserted into the first limiting buckle 3. The guidance of the first limiting buckle 3 can assist the medical staff to quickly insert the needle at a more appropriate angle, thereby reducing the error of the angle and the problem of inaccurate needle insertion due to hand shaking. In addition, the first connecting frame 5, the second connecting frame 6 and the second supporting frame 7 are used in coordination to assist the first supporting frame 2, so that the first limiting buckle 3 on the first supporting frame 2 has better stability when assisting the needle insertion. Then, the position of the second connecting frame 6 on the second supporting frame 7 is adjusted. The first support frame 2 is straightened so that the first support frame 2 and the first limit buckle 3 are close to the outer wall of the fixing frame 1, so that the infusion needle can be quickly and stably fixed on the back of the patient's hand after the puncture is completed, and the fourth weakened portion 31 is used to make it easier for the first support frame 2 to deform from the fourth weakened portion 31 under the action of external force, so that the first support frame 2 can be quickly deformed to a straight line when folded, and the seventh lightweight groove 28 is further opened to increase the deformation capacity of the first support frame 2, and make the cost of the first support frame 2 lower and the quality The amount is smaller, and the second guide part 30 designed on the top of the first limit buckle 3 can be used to guide the second guide part 30 to facilitate the insertion of the infusion needle from the top, and the setting of the third guide part 32 makes it easier for the side of the first support frame 2 that is not fixedly connected to the fixing frame 1 to follow the guidance of the third guide part 32 and approach the top outer wall of the fixing frame 1, and the cross-section of the first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6 forms a triangle, so that the structural stability of the first connecting frame 5 and the second connecting frame 6 is better, so that when adjusting the first support frame 2, the first support frame 2 is not easy to be skewed and shaken, which effectively enhances the stability of the first support frame 2 in two use states, and by opening the sixth lightweight groove 27 on the second support frame 7, the mass of the second support frame 7 can be reduced, and the cost of the second support frame 7 can be reduced, and at the same time, the second support frame 7 is more likely to deform when subjected to force, and the second support frame 7 is further more likely to deform from the third weakened part 26 by using the third weakened part 26, and the warm baby patch is inserted and installed between the gap formed by the second support frame 7 and the fixing frame 1,The hot baby patch can be quickly installed on the top of the fixing frame 1 for use. The hot baby patch can be used in conjunction with the device to heat the liquid in the infusion tube and keep the back of the patient's hand warm, making the patient more comfortable during infusion. The setting of the fixing frame 1 prevents the hot baby patch from directly contacting the patient's skin, and effectively prevents the hot baby patch from overheating and causing discomfort to the patient. The second curved portions 29 arranged on both sides of the second connecting frame 6 are for the purpose of facilitating the second connecting frame 6 to quickly hook the second supporting frame 7, and the sixth lightweight groove 27 opened on the second supporting frame 7 can also be used to limit the position of the second connecting frame 6 and make the second connecting frame 6 further and more stably installed on the top of the second supporting frame 7. The position of the second connecting frame 6 enhances the curvature of the second supporting frame 7 and can further press the baby warmer against the top of the fixing frame 1, thereby increasing the stability of the installation of the baby warmer. Then, by utilizing the setting of the second limiting buckle 4, after the infusion needle is fixed, the infusion tube is slightly bent and the other side of the infusion tube is quickly fixed on the second limiting buckle 4, thereby enhancing the stability of the infusion tube and the infusion needle. In addition, by utilizing the setting of the limiting pressure frame 17, the infusion tube can be further limited, so that the infusion tube can be more stably placed in the second limiting buckle 4. The installation of the rotating block 24 and the limiting block 25 is used for the subsequent limiting of the second limiting buckle 4 and the limiting pressure frame 17, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid locking of the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4 after the infusion is completed. Through the shape design of the second limiting buckle 4, the second limiting buckle 4 can be better adapted to the shape of the infusion tube, so that the infusion tube can be more stably arranged in the second limiting buckle 4 when in use, and the setting of the first guide portion 16 can further enable the infusion tube to be more quickly installed in the second limiting buckle 4 by utilizing the guidance of the first guide portion 16, and the opening of the third lightweight groove 15 makes it easier for the second limiting buckle 4 to deform under the action of external force, the shape design of the elastic sheet 20 makes it easier for the elastic sheet 20 to deform along its bending portion, and the second weakened portion 22 opened thereon makes it easier for the elastic sheet 20 to deform from the second weakened portion 22 when subjected to force, and the opening of the fifth lightweight groove 21 enhances the deformation ability of the elastic sheet 20 The second buffer cavity 23 opened on the fixing frame 1 allows the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 to better squeeze the second limiting buckle 4, so that when the second limiting buckle 4 is folded in the limiting groove 14, it can be better folded and squeezed inward, and the limiting pressing frame 17 is pressed into the second limiting buckle 4, so that the limiting pressing frame 17 further squeezes the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4, so that the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4 is quickly locked, and the first buffer cavity 18 is opened to make the limiting pressing frame 17 have a better squeezing effect on the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4, and the fourth lightweight groove 19 is opened to make the limiting pressing frame 17 easier to cooperate with the second limiting buckle 4 to produce deformation when squeezing into the second limiting buckle 4. After completion, the limiting block 25 on the rotating block 24 is rotated,The limiting block 25 is inserted into the third lightweight groove 15 set on the top of the second limiting buckle 4 and the fourth lightweight groove 19 opened on the limiting pressure frame 17, and the limiting pressure frame 17 and the second limiting buckle 4 are quickly limited. When the alarm body 10 detects whether the injection of the drip infusion is completed, an alarm sound is issued to remind the patient. At this time, the patient can quickly press the locking mechanism to lock the infusion tube, and then wait for the medical staff to come to change the medicine or remove the needle. When the medical staff comes, the limiting block 25 is rotated to release the limiting of the second limiting buckle 4 and the limiting pressure frame 17, and the infusion tube in the second limiting buckle 4 can be circulated again, and the position of the second connecting frame 6 is adjusted again to make the second connecting frame 6 in the first state. Under the situation, the limit of the infusion needle can be quickly released and the infusion needle can be pulled out. The added coordinated use of the structure effectively prevents the problem of blood reflux or air ingress during the waiting period for the medical staff to come, and the limit guide mechanism can well assist the medical staff in infusion and acupuncture, thereby facilitating the acupuncture operation. In addition, by using the coordinated use of the structures, the infusion needle and the infusion tube can be quickly fixed on the back of the patient's hand, thereby avoiding the problem of the existing adhesive tape sticking method easily falling off, causing the needle and the tube to loosen and fall off, or the problem of pulling the patient's skin when tearing off the tape, causing the patient to have severe discomfort. The structure of the device is simple and easy to use and operate.
[0033] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drip warning device, characterized in that: It comprises a fixing frame, a first supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixing frame, an infusion tube is installed on the top of the fixing frame, an infusion needle is installed at the end of the infusion tube, and an alarm body is installed on the infusion tube; A position limiting guide mechanism, which is used for fixing and puncture guiding the infusion needle, and is connected to the first support frame; A locking mechanism is used to lock the infusion tube, and the locking mechanism is connected to the fixing frame.
2. The drip warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting guide mechanism includes a first limiting buckle installed on the first support frame, the first limiting buckle is fixedly connected to a first connecting frame on one side close to the center position of the first support frame, the first connecting frame is fixedly connected to a second connecting frame on one side away from the first support frame, and second supporting frames are installed at the bottom of both side ends of the second connecting frame.
3. The drip warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first supporting frame, the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are an integrated structure, and the first supporting frame is made of plastic material.
4. The drip warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support frame forms an acute angle at the top in a natural state, a fourth weakened portion is provided at the angle of the first support frame, seventh lightweight grooves are equidistantly provided on the first support frame, second guide portions are provided on both sides of the top of the first limiting buckle, and a third guide portion is provided on the bottom of the first support frame near the center of the fixing frame.
5. The drip warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame form a triangle, and the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are arc-shaped structures with convex tops.
6. The drip warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing frame is provided with first lightweight grooves at equal intervals, the top center of the first support frame is provided with a groove, both sides of the fixing frame are provided with first weakened portions, both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame are fixedly connected with first bent portions, and second lightweight grooves are provided on the first bent portions at equal intervals.
7. The drip warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support frame is provided with sixth lightweight grooves at equal intervals, a third weakened portion is provided in the middle of the second support frame, the second support frame is an arc-shaped structure, the length of one second support frame is greater than the length of another second support frame, and second curved portions are provided on both side ends of the second connecting frame.
8. The drip warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a second limiting buckle installed on the top of the fixing frame, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the fixing frame away from the first supporting frame, an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the top of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second limiting buckle, the top of one side of the second limiting buckle is fixedly connected to the limiting pressure frame, a rotating block is installed on the top of the fixing frame away from the first supporting frame, and a limiting block is installed on one side of the rotating block.
9. The drip warning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross-section of the second limiting buckle is C-shaped, the opening width of the second limiting buckle is smaller than the diameter of the infusion tube, a first guide portion is provided on the top of the second limiting buckle, and a third lightweight groove is equidistantly provided in a ring on the second limiting buckle. The cross-section of the elastic sheet is S-shaped, and a fifth lightweight groove is equidistantly provided on the elastic sheet, and two second weakened portions are provided on the elastic sheet.
10. The drip warning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second buffer cavity is equidistantly provided in a ring at the top of the fixing frame near the second limiting buckle, a first buffer cavity is equidistantly provided on a side of the limiting pressure frame near the center position of the second limiting buckle, and a fourth lightweight groove is equidistantly provided on a side of the limiting pressure frame away from the center position of the second limiting buckle.
Citation Information
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