Deep wastewater purification device and purification ultrafiltration system

By designing a deep wastewater purification device including a sealing cover plate and a lower sealing ring, the problem of clogging of the ultrafiltration membrane after long-term operation is solved, the filter mechanism can be quickly replaced without interrupting the purification work, and the purification efficiency is improved. and equipment life.

CN119330462AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SUZHOU ZHENGHE CHEM ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411616017.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, ultrafiltration membranes are easily blocked by contaminants after working for a long time, which affects filtration efficiency. The process of replacing ultrafiltration membranes is cumbersome, and deep purification of wastewater is required.

Method used

Designed a deep purification device of wastewater, including sewage warehouses, separation mechanisms and fixed mechanisms. The filtering mechanism achieves rapid disassembly and replacement through the card connection mechanism of a sealing cover and the lower sealing ring. mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid replacement of the filter mechanism without stopping the deep purification of wastewater, prevents clogging of pollutants, and improves the filtration efficiency and the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater deep purification devices, and discloses a wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system.The wastewater deep purification device comprises a sewage bin, a separation mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the separation mechanism, a water inlet is formed in the top of the sewage bin, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the sewage bin. When the filtering mechanism is disassembled, the filtering mechanism moves downwards to drive the sealing cover plate to rotate anticlockwise, and when the sealing cover plate rotates anticlockwise, the sealing cover plate can be clamped with the lower sealing ring to seal the filtering mounting hole and is separated from the filtering mechanism; when the filtering mechanism is mounted, the filtering mechanism moves upwards to drive the sealing cover plate to rotate clockwise, and when the sealing cover plate rotates clockwise, the sealing cover plate can drive to be disconnected with the lower sealing ring and clamped with the filtering mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism can be quickly replaced in the working process; filtering holes in the ultrafiltration membrane are prevented from being blocked by pollutants when the ultrafiltration membrane works for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater deep purification devices, in particular to a wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system. Background Art

[0002] The deep purification of wastewater includes multiple processes, and each process mainly removes different pollutants. When filtering in the ultrafiltration system, the macromolecular pollutants in the wastewater are mainly filtered and separated.

[0003] Chinese patent CN113800601B discloses a tubular ultrafiltration membrane wastewater purification device, in which a filter assembly extending to both ends is arranged inside the shell, and a dual-purpose pipe is connected to the top of the filter assembly, and the dual-purpose pipe is also connected to a circulation assembly, which can backwash the shell during operation.

[0004] In the above patents and prior art, when the ultrafiltration membrane is working for a long time, the pollutants filtered out will clog the filter holes on the ultrafiltration membrane, thereby seriously affecting the filtration efficiency. The process of replacing the ultrafiltration membrane is relatively cumbersome, and it is also necessary to stop the deep purification of the wastewater. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system.

[0006] A wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system, comprising a sewage tank, a partition mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the partition mechanism, a water inlet is provided at the top of the sewage tank, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank, the partition mechanism is installed inside the water outlet, and a filtering mechanism is installed inside the partition mechanism;

[0007] The top of the filtering mechanism passes through the partition mechanism and extends into the interior of the sewage tank. The exterior of the filtering mechanism is engaged with the fixing mechanism. The interior of the sewage tank is connected with the partition mechanism through the filtering mechanism.

[0008] The partition mechanism comprises a lower sealing ring and a sealing cover plate, wherein the sealing cover plate is installed on the top of the filter mechanism, and when the filter mechanism descends, the sealing cover plate can be driven to descend and engage with the lower sealing ring;

[0009] The sewage inside the sewage tank can flow out from the partition mechanism through the filtering mechanism, and the filtering mechanism can deeply purify the sewage passing through. The outside of the filtering mechanism is slidably connected with the inside of the partition mechanism, and the fixing mechanism can release the fixation of the filtering mechanism. When the filtering mechanism slides inside the partition mechanism, it can drive the sealing cover plate to rotate and engage with the lower sealing ring. When the sealing cover plate is engaged with the lower sealing ring, the top of the partition mechanism can be sealed. When the sealing cover plate rotates, the sealing cover plate can be separated from the filtering mechanism, and then the filtering mechanism can be removed from the inside of the partition mechanism to replace the filtering mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the partition mechanism includes a partition plate, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet, a lower sealing ring is mounted on the top of the partition plate, a sealing groove is provided on the outside of the lower sealing ring, a sealing block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sealing cover plate, a connecting sleeve is mounted on the inside of the sealing cover plate, a connecting sleeve is provided on the inside of the connecting sleeve, and a magnetic card block is fixedly mounted on the inside of the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of filter installation holes are provided inside the partition plate, a limit block is fixedly installed inside the plurality of filter installation holes, a filter mechanism is slidably installed inside the plurality of filter installation holes, and a corresponding lower sealing ring is provided on the top of the plurality of filter installation holes;

[0012] The outside of the filter mechanism is slidably mounted inside the filter mounting hole under the restriction of the limit block, and the bottom of the sealing cover plate is clamped with the top of the filter mechanism through a connecting sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping process between the sealing clamping block and the sealing clamping groove inside the lower sealing ring is divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section, and the clamping process between the filtering mechanism and the connecting clamping groove on the connecting sleeve is also divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section;

[0014] When the filter mechanism descends, the sealing block passes through the inclined section on the sealing slot and can drive the sealing cover plate to rotate. At this time, the filter mechanism and the connecting slot pass through the horizontal section and enter the inclined section. The filter mechanism continues to descend and continues to drive the sealing cover plate to rotate through the inclined section engaged with the connecting slot. When the sealing cover plate continues to rotate, it can drive the sealing block to engage with the horizontal section of the sealing slot.

[0015] Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a filter housing, the filter housing is slidably mounted inside the filter mounting hole, a filter connecting column is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter housing, a filter connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outside of the filter connecting column, a filter limiting ring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the filter housing, a limiting slide groove is provided on the outside of the filter housing, a sewage partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inside of the filter housing, a sewage ultrafiltration pipe is fixedly mounted on the inside of the sewage partition plate, and a filter drain port is provided on the bottom of the filter housing;

[0016] The outside of the filter housing is slidably mounted inside the filter installation hole by engaging with the limiting block inside the filter installation hole through the limiting sliding groove.

[0017] Preferably, the filter housing is provided with a water inlet only in the upper half, the sewage partition plate can separate the upper half of the filter housing provided with the water inlet and the closed lower half, the top of the sewage ultrafiltration tube is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the filter housing, and the bottom of the sewage ultrafiltration tube passes through the sewage partition plate and extends into the lower half of the filter housing;

[0018] The upper half and the lower half of the filter housing are connected through a sewage ultrafiltration pipe, and the sewage ultrafiltration pipe can deeply purify the wastewater when the wastewater passes through.

[0019] Preferably, the outside of the filter connecting column is clamped with the connecting groove on the filter limiting ring through the filter connecting block, and a notch is provided on the top of the filter connecting column. The suction force between the magnetic block and the filter connecting column can drive the sealing cover plate to rotate on the filter connecting column.

[0020] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a limit handle and a connecting spring. The limit handle is slidably installed at the bottom of the partition plate. A filter limit ring is fixedly installed inside the limit handle. Spring connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the limit handle. The spring connecting blocks are connected to the partition plate through a connecting spring.

[0021] Preferably, the filter limiting ring is slidably mounted on the bottom of the partition plate through a limiting handle, and the filter limiting ring outside the filter housing is mounted inside the partition plate through the limitation of the filter limiting ring;

[0022] When the filter limiting ring contacts the bottom of the filter limiting ring, the position of the filter housing can be fixed. When the filter limiting ring is separated from the filter limiting ring by sliding, the filter housing can slide inside the filter mounting hole.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. This type of wastewater deep purification device, when the filter mechanism is disassembled, the filter mechanism moves downward to drive the sealing cover to rotate counterclockwise, and when the sealing cover rotates counterclockwise, the sealing cover can be engaged with the lower sealing ring to seal the filter installation hole and separate from the filter mechanism. When the filter mechanism is installed, the filter mechanism moves upward to drive the sealing cover to rotate clockwise, and when the sealing cover rotates clockwise, it can drive the connection with the lower sealing ring to be released and engaged with the filter mechanism. The filter mechanism can be quickly replaced during operation to prevent the ultrafiltration membrane from working for a long time and pollutants from clogging the filter holes on the ultrafiltration membrane.

[0025] 2. This type of wastewater deep purification device is respectively provided with an inclined section and a horizontal section on the sealing card slot and the connecting card slot. When the filter mechanism moves up and down, it can drive the sealing cover plate to rotate in different directions according to the different positions of the sealing card block and the filter connecting card block. When the filter mechanism moves up and down for installation and disassembly, it can automatically drive the sealing cover plate to connect and separate with the lower sealing ring. When the sealing cover plate is connected to the lower sealing ring, the filter installation hole can be sealed to prevent unpurified sewage from flowing out of the filter installation hole.

[0026] 3. In this type of wastewater deep purification device, the position of the filter mechanism is fixed during operation by the clamping of the filter limit ring and the partition plate to the filter limit ring. During the disassembly and assembly process, only the limit handle needs to be pulled to drive the filter limit ring to separate from the filter limit ring, thereby quickly completing the disassembly and replacement of the filter mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the sealing cover plate and the lower sealing ring of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sealing cover plate of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection between the sealing cover plate and the filtering mechanism of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filtering mechanism of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filtering mechanism of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.10 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing mechanism of a wastewater deep purification device of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. sewage tank; 2. water inlet; 3. water outlet; 4. separation mechanism; 41. separation plate; 42. filter installation hole; 43. limit card block; 44. lower sealing ring; 45. sealing card slot; 46. sealing cover plate; 47. sealing card block; 48. connecting sleeve; 49. connecting card slot; 410. magnetic card block; 5. filtering mechanism; 51. filter housing; 52. filter connecting column; 53. filter connecting card block; 54. filter limit ring; 55. limit slide; 56. sewage ultrafiltration tube; 57. sewage separation plate; 58. filter drain outlet; 6. fixing mechanism; 61. limit handle; 62. filter limit ring; 63. spring connecting block; 64. connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] As introduced in the background technology, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] See also Figure 1 - Fig.10 A wastewater deep purification device comprises a sewage tank 1, a partition mechanism 4 and a fixing mechanism 6, wherein the fixing mechanism 6 is installed at the bottom of the partition mechanism 4, a water inlet 2 is provided at the top of the sewage tank 1, a water outlet 3 is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank 1, the partition mechanism 4 is installed inside the water outlet 3, and a filtering mechanism 5 is installed inside the partition mechanism 4;

[0042] The top of the filter mechanism 5 passes through the partition mechanism 4 and extends into the interior of the sewage tank 1. The exterior of the filter mechanism 5 is engaged with the fixing mechanism 6. The interior of the sewage tank 1 is connected with the partition mechanism 4 through the filter mechanism 5.

[0043] The partition mechanism 4 includes a lower sealing ring 44 and a sealing cover plate 46. The sealing cover plate 46 is installed on the top of the filter mechanism 5. When the filter mechanism 5 descends, it can drive the sealing cover plate 46 to descend and engage with the lower sealing ring 44.

[0044] The sewage inside the sewage tank 1 can flow out from the partition mechanism 4 through the filtering mechanism 5, and the filtering mechanism 5 can deeply purify the sewage passing through. The outside of the filtering mechanism 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the partition mechanism 4, and the fixing mechanism 6 can release the fixation of the filtering mechanism 5. When the filtering mechanism 5 slides inside the partition mechanism 4, it can drive the sealing cover plate 46 to rotate and engage with the lower sealing ring 44. When the sealing cover plate 46 is engaged with the lower sealing ring 44, the top of the partition mechanism 4 can be sealed. When the sealing cover plate 46 rotates, the sealing cover plate 46 can be separated from the filtering mechanism 5, and then the filtering mechanism 5 is removed from the inside of the partition mechanism 4 to replace the filtering mechanism 5.

[0045] During operation, waste water is first injected into the sewage tank 1 through the water inlet 2. After entering the filter mechanism 5, the waste water can be deeply purified by the filter mechanism 5. The purified waste water is discharged from the bottom of the filter mechanism 5. When the filter mechanism 5 works for a long time, the accumulated pollutants in the filter mechanism 5 increase and the purification efficiency decreases. Then, the filter mechanism 5 is released from the fixing mechanism 6 and the filter mechanism 5 is replaced. When the filter mechanism 5 descends, the sealing cover plate 46 can be driven to move downward, and the sealing cover plate 46 can also be driven to rotate during the process of the filter mechanism 5 driving the sealing cover plate 46 to descend. When the sealing cover plate 46 rotates, it can be engaged with the lower sealing ring 44 to the filter mounting hole 4. 2 is sealed, and after the lower sealing ring 44 rotates, the sealing cover plate 46 can be separated from the filter mechanism 5 to prevent wastewater from flowing out of the filter installation hole 42 during the replacement of the filter mechanism 5. When the new filter mechanism 5 is slidably installed, the top of the filter mechanism 5 is released from the sealing cover plate 46, and the sealing cover plate 46 is driven to rotate again, so that the sealing cover plate 46 is clamped on the top of the filter mechanism 5, and then the position of the filter mechanism 5 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 6, so that the replacement of the filter mechanism 5 can be completed. The device can replace the filter mechanism 5 without interrupting the deep purification of wastewater during the working process, so as to prevent the ultrafiltration membrane from working for a long time and the pollutants from clogging the filter holes on the ultrafiltration membrane.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] See also Figure 2 - Figure 6The difference from the above embodiment is that the partition mechanism 4 includes a partition plate 41, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet 3, a lower sealing ring 44 is mounted on the top of the partition plate 41, a sealing groove 45 is provided on the outside of the lower sealing ring 44, a sealing block 47 is fixedly mounted on the outside of a sealing cover plate 46, a connecting sleeve 48 is mounted on the inside of the sealing cover plate 46, a connecting sleeve 48 is provided on the inside of the connecting sleeve 48, and a magnetic card block 410 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the connecting sleeve 48.

[0048] A plurality of filter installation holes 42 are provided inside the partition plate 41, and a limit block 43 is fixedly installed inside each of the filter installation holes 42, and a filter mechanism 5 is slidably installed inside each of the filter installation holes 42, and a corresponding lower sealing ring 44 is provided on the top of each of the filter installation holes 42;

[0049] The outside of the filter mechanism 5 is slidably installed in the inside of the filter installation hole 42 under the restriction of the limit block 43 , and the bottom of the sealing cover plate 46 is clamped with the top of the filter mechanism 5 through the connecting sleeve 48 .

[0050] The clamping process of the sealing clamping block 47 and the sealing clamping groove 45 inside the lower sealing ring 44 is divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section, and the clamping process of the filter mechanism 5 and the connecting clamping groove 49 on the connecting sleeve 48 is also divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section;

[0051] When the filter mechanism 5 descends, the sealing block 47 passes through the inclined section on the sealing slot 45 and can drive the sealing cover plate 46 to rotate. At this time, the filter mechanism 5 and the connecting slot 49 pass through the horizontal section and enter the inclined section. The filter mechanism 5 continues to descend and continues to drive the sealing cover plate 46 to rotate through the inclined section engaged with the connecting slot 49. When the sealing cover plate 46 continues to rotate, it can drive the sealing block 47 to engage with the horizontal section of the sealing slot 45.

[0052] When the filter mechanism 5 is disassembled, the filter mechanism 5 moves downward, and during the descending process of the filter mechanism 5, the sealing cover plate 46 is driven to move downward synchronously. When the sealing cover plate 46 descends, the sealing block 47 first contacts the inclined section on the sealing groove 45. When the sealing cover plate 46 drives the sealing block 47 to descend along the inclined section on the sealing groove 45, it can drive the sealing cover plate 46 to rotate counterclockwise. When the sealing cover plate 46 rotates, the filter connection block 53 also moves from the horizontal section of the connection groove 49 to the inclined section of the connection groove 49. The filter mechanism 5 continues to carry The position of the dynamic sealing cover plate 46 is lowered, and the filter connection block 53 slides along the inclined section of the connection slot 49 to continue to drive the sealing cover plate 46 to rotate counterclockwise. When the sealing cover plate 46 rotates counterclockwise, it drives 47 to engage with the sealing slot 45 to seal the top of the filter installation hole 42. Then the filter connection column 52 is separated from the sealing cover plate 46 to remove the filter mechanism 5 from the inside of the filter installation hole 42. When the filter mechanism 5 is installed, the filter mechanism 5 moves upward. When the filter mechanism 5 moves upward, the filter connection column 52 is inserted into the connection sleeve 48 The filter connection block 53 then enters the inclined section of the connection slot 49. When the filter connection block 53 moves upward along the inclined section of the connection slot 49, it can drive the sealing cover plate 46 to rotate clockwise. When the sealing cover plate 46 rotates clockwise, it can drive the sealing block 47 to release the clamping connection with the sealing slot 45. Then, the filter connection column 52 and the magnetic card block 410 attract each other to drive the sealing cover plate 46 to continue to rotate clockwise, and then continue to move the filter mechanism 5 upward until the filter limit ring 54 contacts the partition plate 41, and then through The fixing mechanism 6 fixes the position of the filter mechanism 5. When the filter mechanism 5 moves up and down inside the filter installation hole 42, the limit block 43 is engaged with the limit slide groove 55 to prevent the limit slide groove 55 from rotating during the up and down movement. When the filter mechanism 5 moves up and down, it can automatically drive the sealing cover plate 46 to connect and separate with the lower sealing ring 44 during installation and disassembly. When the sealing cover plate 46 is connected to the lower sealing ring 44, the filter installation hole 42 can be sealed to prevent unpurified sewage from flowing out of the filter installation hole 42.

[0053] Embodiment three:

[0054] See also Figure 6 - Fig.10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, is that the filter mechanism 5 comprises a filter housing 51, which is slidably mounted inside the filter mounting hole 42, a filter connecting column 52 is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter housing 51, a filter connecting block 53 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the filter connecting column 52, a filter limiting ring 54 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the filter housing 51, a limiting slide groove 55 is provided on the outside of the filter housing 51, a sewage partition plate 57 is fixedly mounted inside the filter housing 51, a sewage ultrafiltration pipe 56 is fixedly mounted inside the sewage partition plate 57, and a filter drain port 58 is provided at the bottom of the filter housing 51;

[0055] The outside of the filter housing 51 is slidably mounted inside the filter installation hole 42 through the limiting sliding groove 55 and the limiting block 43 inside the filter installation hole 42 .

[0056] The filter housing 51 is provided with a water inlet only in the upper half, and the sewage partition plate 57 can separate the upper half of the filter housing 51 provided with the water inlet and the closed lower half, the top of the sewage ultrafiltration tube 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the filter housing 51, and the bottom of the sewage ultrafiltration tube 56 passes through the sewage partition plate 57 and extends into the lower half of the filter housing 51;

[0057] The upper half and the lower half of the filter housing 51 are connected via a sewage ultrafiltration pipe 56 , which can deeply purify the wastewater as it passes through.

[0058] The outside of the filter connecting column 52 is connected to the connecting groove 49 on the filter limiting ring 54 through the filter connecting block 53. A notch is provided on the top of the filter connecting column 52. The suction force between the magnetic block 410 and the filter connecting column 52 can drive the sealing cover plate 46 to rotate on the filter connecting column 52.

[0059] The fixing mechanism 6 includes a limit handle 61 and a connecting spring 64. The limit handle 61 is slidably installed at the bottom of the partition plate 41. A filter limit ring 62 is fixedly installed inside the limit handle 61. Spring connecting blocks 63 are fixedly installed on both sides of the limit handle 61. The spring connecting blocks 63 are connected to the partition plate 41 through the connecting spring 64.

[0060] The filter limiting ring 62 is slidably installed at the bottom of the partition plate 41 through the limiting handle 61, and the filter limiting ring 54 outside the filter housing 51 is installed inside the partition plate 41 through the limitation of the filter limiting ring 62;

[0061] When the filter limiting ring 62 contacts the bottom of the filter limiting ring 54 , the position of the filter housing 51 can be fixed. When the filter limiting ring 62 separates from the filter limiting ring 54 by sliding, the filter housing 51 can slide inside the filter mounting hole 42 .

[0062] During deep sewage purification, the sewage enters the interior of the filter housing 51 from the water inlet of the upper half of the filter housing 51. After the sewage enters the interior of the filter housing 51, the sewage ultrafiltration tube 56 can isolate the large molecular pollutants in the sewage outside the sewage ultrafiltration tube 56, and the relatively clean water flow passes through the sewage ultrafiltration tube 56 and the sewage partition plate 57 to enter the lower half of the filter housing 51, and then is discharged through the filter drain port 58. The position of the filter housing 51 is fixed by the clamping of the filter limit ring 62 and the partition plate 41 to the filter limit ring 54. During the disassembly and assembly process, you only need to pull the limit handle 61 to drive the filter limit ring 62 to separate from the filter limit ring 54, thereby quickly completing the disassembly and replacement of the filter mechanism 5.

[0063] Embodiment 4:

[0064] A wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system, using a wastewater deep purification device as in embodiments 1 to 3, comprises the following steps:

[0065] When working, firstly, the wastewater that needs to be deeply purified is injected into the sewage tank 1 from the water inlet 2;

[0066] Then the sewage is deeply purified by the filtering mechanism 5, and the purified sewage is discharged from the water outlet 3;

[0067] After the fixing mechanism 6 releases the fixing of the filter mechanism 5, the filter mechanism 5 can be moved downward, and when the filter mechanism 5 descends, the sealing cover plate 46 can be driven to rotate counterclockwise. When the sealing cover plate 46 rotates counterclockwise, the sealing block 47 can be engaged with the sealing groove 45, and the connecting sleeve 48 can be driven to separate from the filter mechanism 5, so that the limiting slide groove 55 can be removed;

[0068] Then, the replaced filter mechanism 5 is moved upward, and when the limiting slide groove 55 moves upward, the sealing cover plate 46 can be driven to rotate clockwise, and when the sealing cover plate 46 rotates clockwise, the sealing block 47 can be driven to separate from the sealing groove 45, and the sealing groove 45 can be driven to engage with the filter mechanism 5, so that the sealing cover plate 46 is connected to the filter mechanism 5;

[0069] After the replacement is completed, the filter mechanism 5 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 6 to continue the deep purification of the sewage.

[0070] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wastewater deep purification device, comprising a sewage tank (1), a partition mechanism (4) and a fixing mechanism (6), wherein the fixing mechanism (6) is installed at the bottom of the partition mechanism (4), characterized in that: The top of the sewage tank (1) is provided with a water inlet (2), the bottom of the sewage tank (1) is provided with a water outlet (3), the partition mechanism (4) is installed inside the water outlet (3), and a filtering mechanism (5) is installed inside the partition mechanism (4); The top of the filtering mechanism (5) passes through the partition mechanism (4) and extends into the interior of the sewage tank (1); the exterior of the filtering mechanism (5) is engaged with the fixing mechanism (6); and the interior of the sewage tank (1) is connected to the partition mechanism (4) through the filtering mechanism (5); The partition mechanism (4) comprises a lower sealing ring (44) and a sealing cover plate (46); the sealing cover plate (46) is mounted on the top of the filter mechanism (5); when the filter mechanism (5) descends, the sealing cover plate (46) can be driven to descend and engage with the lower sealing ring (44); The sewage in the sewage tank (1) can flow out from the partition mechanism (4) through the filter mechanism (5), and the filter mechanism (5) can deeply purify the sewage passing through. The outside of the filter mechanism (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the partition mechanism (4), and the fixing mechanism (6) can release the fixing of the filter mechanism (5). When the filter mechanism (5) slides inside the partition mechanism (4), it can drive the sealing cover plate (46) to rotate and engage with the lower sealing ring (44). When the sealing cover plate (46) is engaged with the lower sealing ring (44), the top of the partition mechanism (4) can be sealed. When the sealing cover plate (46) rotates, the sealing cover plate (46) can be separated from the filter mechanism (5), and then the filter mechanism (5) is removed from the inside of the partition mechanism (4) to replace the filter mechanism (5).

2. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition mechanism (4) comprises a partition plate (41), the partition plate (41) being fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the water outlet (3), a lower sealing ring (44) being mounted on the top of the partition plate (41), a sealing card groove (45) being provided on the outside of the lower sealing ring (44), a sealing card block (47) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the sealing cover plate (46), a connecting sleeve (48) being provided on the inside of the sealing cover plate (46), a connecting sleeve (48) being provided on the inside of the connecting sleeve (48), and a magnetic card block (410) being fixedly mounted on the inside of the connecting sleeve (48).

3. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of filter installation holes (42) are provided inside the partition plate (41), a limit block (43) is fixedly installed inside the plurality of filter installation holes (42), a filter mechanism (5) is slidably installed inside the plurality of filter installation holes (42), and corresponding lower sealing rings (44) are provided at the tops of the plurality of filter installation holes (42); The outside of the filter mechanism (5) is slidably mounted inside the filter mounting hole (42) under the restriction of the limit block (43), and the bottom of the sealing cover plate (46) is clamped with the top of the filter mechanism (5) via a connecting sleeve (48).

4. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping process between the sealing clamping block (47) and the sealing clamping groove (45) inside the lower sealing ring (44) is divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section, and the clamping process between the filtering mechanism (5) and the connecting clamping groove (49) on the connecting sleeve (48) is also divided into an inclined section and a horizontal section; When the filter mechanism (5) descends, the sealing block (47) passes through the inclined section on the sealing slot (45) and can drive the sealing cover plate (46) to rotate. At this time, the filter mechanism (5) and the connecting slot (49) are connected through the horizontal section and enter the inclined section. The filter mechanism (5) continues to descend and continues to drive the sealing cover plate (46) to rotate through the inclined section connected to the connecting slot (49). When the sealing cover plate (46) continues to rotate, it can drive the sealing block (47) to connect with the horizontal section of the sealing slot (45).

5. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a filtering housing (51), the filtering housing (51) being slidably mounted inside the filtering mounting hole (42), a filtering connecting column (52) being fixedly mounted on the top of the filtering housing (51), a filtering connecting block (53) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the filtering connecting column (52), a filtering limiting ring (54) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the filtering housing (51), a limiting sliding groove (55) being provided on the outside of the filtering housing (51), a sewage partition plate (57) being fixedly mounted inside the filtering housing (51), a sewage ultrafiltration pipe (56) being fixedly mounted inside the sewage partition plate (57), and a filtering drainage port (58) being provided on the bottom of the filtering housing (51); The outside of the filter housing (51) is slidably mounted inside the filter mounting hole (42) by engaging with a limiting block (43) inside the filter mounting hole (42) through a limiting sliding groove (55).

6. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter housing (51) is provided with a water inlet only in the upper half, the sewage partition plate (57) is capable of separating the upper half of the filter housing (51) provided with the water inlet and the closed lower half, the top of the sewage ultrafiltration tube (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the filter housing (51), and the bottom of the sewage ultrafiltration tube (56) passes through the sewage partition plate (57) and extends into the lower half of the filter housing (51); The upper half and the lower half of the filter housing (51) are connected via a sewage ultrafiltration pipe (56), and the sewage ultrafiltration pipe (56) is capable of deeply purifying the wastewater as it passes through.

7. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outside of the filter connection column (52) is connected to the connection groove (49) on the filter limit ring (54) through the filter connection block (53), and a notch is provided on the top of the filter connection column (52). The suction force between the magnetic block (410) and the filter connection column (52) can drive the sealing cover plate (46) to rotate on the filter connection column (52).

8. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a limit handle (61) and a connecting spring (64); the limit handle (61) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the partition plate (41); a filter limit ring (62) is fixedly mounted inside the limit handle (61); spring connecting blocks (63) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the limit handle (61); and the spring connecting blocks (63) are connected to the partition plate (41) via the connecting spring (64).

9. A wastewater deep purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The filter limiting ring (62) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the partition plate (41) via a limiting handle (61), and the filter limiting ring (54) outside the filter housing (51) is mounted inside the partition plate (41) via the limiting filter limiting ring (62); When the filter limiting ring (62) contacts the bottom of the filter limiting ring (54), the position of the filter housing (51) can be fixed; when the filter limiting ring (62) is separated from the filter limiting ring (54) by sliding, the filter housing (51) can slide inside the filter mounting hole (42).

10. A wastewater deep purification device and a purification ultrafiltration system, using the wastewater deep purification device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

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