Digital trash holding device for rural river channel

By designing a digital rural river waste interception device including a sewage grille, a connecting block, an installation box and a collection box, the problems of frequent garbage cleaning and conical pile detachment in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient garbage collection and processing are achieved. .

CN119332658APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21HUIZHI DAOSHENG (ZHOUSHAN) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411571046.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When intercepting garbage in existing digital rural river sewage devices, staff need to frequently check and clean up the garbage. If the garbage is not cleaned in time or the weight is too large, it will cause the conical piles to break away from the silt or soil, which will be labor-intensive and cumbersome.

Method used

A digital rural river channel is designed, including sewage grids, connecting blocks, installation boxes and collecting boxes. Through the design of the sewage grille, the gravity resistance of garbage slides backwards, driving the sliding board and output rod to slide, triggering the warning sign to notify the staff to clean up the garbage, and collect and handle the garbage through the collection box.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid the problem of excessive weight of the garbage, which causes the pile to break away from the sludge or soil, reduce the labor intensity and cleaning frequency of staff, and improve the efficiency of garbage collection and processing.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of river channel trash holding, and discloses a digital rural river channel trash holding device which comprises a sewage grating, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sewage grating, two sets of mounting boxes are arranged on the sides, away from each other, of the two connecting blocks, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of one set of connecting blocks. According to the device, when a large amount of garbage is intercepted, the gravity of the garbage abuts against a sewage grid to slide backwards, a connecting block drives a sliding plate to slide backwards in a sliding groove so that a first spring can be compressed, and meanwhile an output rod can abut against a guide groove so that a connecting rod can rotate in a containing groove through a rotating rod; and when the output rod slides to the other end of the guide groove, the connecting rod and the warning board are vertical, and when the warning board is in a vertical state, the warning board is used for warning and notifying a worker to clean the collected garbage, so that the situation that the conical pile is separated from sludge or soil due to the fact that the weight of the garbage is too large is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of river pollution control technology, specifically a digital pollution control device for rural rivers. Background Art

[0002] Digital rural waterways typically refer to the management, monitoring, and comprehensive governance of rural waterways using digital technology and information technology. The construction and management of digital rural waterways offer numerous advantages, including optimizing waterway management, improving the water environment, enhancing flood control capabilities, and promoting rural revitalization. Through big data resources, digital rural waterways enable rural governance entities to more accurately understand the situation of villagers, achieving precise governance. Big data also facilitates the transformation of decision-making models towards data-driven decision-making, promotes forward-looking rural governance, and enhances emergency management capabilities. Furthermore, the digital platform for waterway governance allows river chiefs to conduct more efficient waterway inspections and problem reporting, enabling rapid response and handling of waterway issues. In addition, river and lake monitoring systems can improve the intelligence level of digital empowerment in river and lake governance and protection work, accelerate the development of industrial software for river and lake governance and protection, and expedite the intelligent development of river and lake monitoring hardware, enabling rapid, scientific, and accurate identification and assessment of river and lake problems. Through these measures, digital rural waterway management can more effectively protect and utilize water resources, improve the quality of the rural ecological environment, and promote the modernization of rural governance.

[0003] In existing digital rural river debris interception devices, sewage screens are used to filter and intercept solid waste and impurities in sewage. However, most digital rural river debris interception devices use cone-shaped piles inserted into the ground or silt. These cone-shaped piles can effectively penetrate the soil or silt and, in conjunction with interception nets, can intercept river debris. During interception, workers need to frequently check the intercepted debris and then clean it up. If the intercepted debris is not cleaned up in time, or if the weight of the intercepted debris is too large, it will cause the cone-shaped piles to be subjected to excessive tensile or torsional forces, causing the cone-shaped piles to detach from the silt or soil. Furthermore, when workers are cleaning up the intercepted debris, it is impossible to collect it, increasing labor intensity and making the process tedious. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the issues raised in the background art, such as the need for frequent inspection and cleanup of intercepted debris during river interception, the excessive weight of the debris leading to excessive tension or torsion on the cone-shaped piles, causing them to detach from the silt or soil, and the inability to collect the intercepted debris during cleanup, thus increasing labor intensity and making the process cumbersome, this invention provides a digital river interception device for rural areas.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a digital rural river pollution interception device, comprising a sewage screen, with connecting blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the sewage screen, and two sets of mounting boxes provided on the relatively far sides of the two connecting blocks, a baffle fixedly connected to one side of one set of connecting blocks, and a baffle groove fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block away from the baffle, and a baffle groove extending through and opening in the interior of one set of mounting boxes, with the baffle groove cooperating with the baffle, a compression frame fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting box away from the baffle groove, a sliding groove opening in the interior of the compression frame, a uniformly distributed spring fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding groove, the end of the spring away from the sliding groove fixedly connected to a sliding plate, the sliding plate sliding in the sliding groove, and an output rod fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, an output box is fixedly connected to the top side of a set of mounting boxes. The top of the mounting box is located at the bottom of the output box and has an output slot 1 that cooperates with the output rod. The bottom of the inner cavity of the output box has an output slot 2 that cooperates with the output rod. The top of the output box has a placement slot. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the placement slot. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod. A warning sign is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod. A guide groove is formed through the bottom of the connecting rod and cooperates with the output rod.

[0007] Preferably, limit grooves are provided on both sides of the placement groove above the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, compression grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting rod away from the warning sign, and springs are fixedly connected inside the two compression grooves. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected on the opposite sides of the two springs, and the limiting blocks cooperate with the limiting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the two limiting blocks are set at an angle to each other on their opposite sides.

[0010] Preferably, a collection box is slidably connected inside a set of the mounting boxes, and a feed inlet is provided on one side of the collection box, which cooperates with a baffle. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a set of the collection boxes has a set of evenly distributed drainage holes two (25) away from the feed inlet, and the mounting box has a set of evenly distributed drainage holes one on the side near the drainage holes two, and the drainage holes one and drainage holes two cooperate with each other.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a set of mounting boxes on the side away from the connecting block, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting box. The top of the threaded rod passes through the connecting box and is fixedly connected to a throttle handle.

[0013] Preferably, the lower part of the inner cavity of the connecting box is provided with a rotating head groove, the outer wall of the threaded rod is fitted with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve rotates inside the connecting box. A helical rotating head is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and the helical rotating head cooperates with the rotating head groove.

[0014] Preferably, tapered stakes are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners of both sets of mounting boxes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This invention, through the coordination of a sewage screen and an output box, avoids excessive weight of waste, preventing the conical pile from detaching from the silt or soil. When a large amount of waste is intercepted, the weight of the waste forces the sewage screen to slide backward. The connecting block drives the sliding plate to slide backward within the sliding groove, compressing the spring. Simultaneously, the output rod contacts the guide groove, causing the connecting rod to rotate within the placement groove via the rotating rod. When the output rod slides to the other end of the guide groove, it makes the connecting rod and the warning sign vertical. When the warning sign is vertical, it serves to alert staff to clean up the collected waste, preventing excessive weight of intercepted waste from causing the conical pile to detach from the silt or soil.

[0017] This invention utilizes a combination of installation and collection boxes to collect intercepted waste for unified processing. After installation, the waste in the river is intercepted by a sewage screen. The intercepted waste slides to both sides of the screen. When a large amount of waste is intercepted, its weight causes the screen to slide backward. This backward movement of the screen pulls the baffle groove and connecting block backward, opening the baffle groove and allowing the intercepted waste to be collected into the collection box through the inlet. When the collected waste needs to be removed, workers hold the handle to lift the collection box upward for unified processing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the top of the mounting box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of one side of the mounting box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of one side of the sliding plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box and the feed inlet of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting box of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Sewage screen; 2. Connecting block; 3. Mounting box; 4. Baffle; 5. Baffle groove; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Compression frame; 8. Sliding groove; 9. Spring 1; 10. Output rod; 11. Output groove 1; 12. Output box; 13. Output groove 2; 14. Placement groove; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Guide groove; 18. Warning sign; 19. Limit groove; 20. Compression groove; 21. Spring 2; 22. Limiting block; 23. Drain hole 1; 24. Collection box; 25. Drain hole 2; 26. Inlet; 27. Handle; 28. Connecting box; 29. ​​Threaded rod; 30. Rotary handle; 31. Threaded sleeve; 32. Rotary head groove; 33. Spiral rotor; 34. Conical pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a digital rural river pollution interception device, including a sewage screen 1. Both sides of the sewage screen 1 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 2. Two sets of mounting boxes 3 are provided on the relatively far sides of the two connecting blocks 2. A baffle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of one set of connecting blocks 2. A baffle groove 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 2 away from the baffle 4. A baffle groove 5 is opened through the inside of one set of mounting boxes 3, and the baffle groove 5 cooperates with the baffle 4. A compression frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box 3 on the side away from the baffle groove 5. A sliding groove 8 is opened inside the compression frame 7. A uniformly distributed spring 9 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 8. The end of the spring 9 away from the sliding groove 8 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 6. The sliding plate 6 slides in the sliding groove 8. An output rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 2.

[0028] An output box 12 is fixedly connected to the top side of a set of mounting boxes 3. The top of the mounting box 3 is located at the bottom of the output box 12 and has an output slot 11, which is matched with the output rod 10. The bottom of the inner cavity of the output box 12 has an output slot 13, which is matched with the output rod 10. The top of the output box 12 has a placement slot 14. A rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the placement slot 14. A connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 15. A warning sign 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 16 away from the rotating rod 15. A guide groove 17 is provided through the bottom of the connecting rod 16 and is matched with the output rod 10.

[0029] Adopting the above solution: Digitalized rural river management, through big data resources, allows rural governance entities to more accurately grasp the situation of villagers, achieving precise governance. Big data can also promote the transformation of decision-making models towards data-driven decision-making, and promote the forward-looking nature of rural governance, improving emergency management capabilities. Simultaneously, utilizing a digital river management platform enables river chiefs to conduct river inspections and report problems more efficiently, achieving rapid response and handling of river issues. Furthermore, the river and lake monitoring system can improve the intelligence level of digital empowerment in river and lake governance and protection work, accelerate the development of industrial software for river and lake governance and protection, and expedite the intelligent development of river and lake monitoring hardware, enabling rapid, scientific, and accurate identification and judgment of river and lake problems. Through these measures, digitalized rural river management can more effectively protect and utilize water resources, improve the quality of the rural ecological environment, and also promote... With the modernization of rural governance, when the sewage screen 1 intercepts a large amount of garbage, the gravity of the garbage causes the sewage screen 1 to slide backward. This is achieved by the connecting block 2, which drives the sliding plate 6 to slide backward in the sliding groove 8, while simultaneously compressing the spring 9. When the connecting block 2 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide, it will cause the output rod 10 to slide in the output groove 11 and the output groove 2 13. At the same time, the output rod 10 will abut against the guide groove 17, causing the connecting rod 16 to rotate in the placement groove 14 via the rotating rod 15. When the output rod 10 slides to the other end of the guide groove 17, it will make the connecting rod 16 and the warning sign 18 vertical. When the warning sign 18 is in a vertical state, it is used to warn and notify the staff to clean up the collected garbage to avoid excessive weight of garbage, which would cause the cone pile 34 to be subjected to excessive tension or torque, causing the cone pile to detach from the silt or soil.

[0030] Sliding the sewage screen 1 backward will cause the baffle groove 5 and connecting block 2 to slide backward. When the baffle groove 5 slides backward, it will open, allowing the intercepted garbage to be collected into the collection box 24 through the feed inlet 26. When it is necessary to clean up the collected garbage, the staff can hold the handle 27 to lift the collection box 24 upward and process the garbage collected in the collection box 24.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, both sides of the placement groove 14 are provided with limiting grooves 19 located above the rotating rod 15. Both sides of the connecting rod 16 away from the warning sign 18 are provided with compression grooves 20. Spring 21 is fixedly connected inside the two compression grooves 20. Limiting blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the relatively far side of the two springs 21, and the limiting blocks 22 cooperate with the limiting grooves 19. The relatively far side of the two limiting blocks 22 is set at an angle. A collection box 24 is slidably connected inside a set of installation boxes 3. A feed inlet 26 is provided on one side of the collection box 24, and the feed inlet 26 cooperates with the baffle 4. A handle 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 24. The collection box 24 away from the feed inlet 26 has evenly distributed drainage holes 25. The side of the installation box 3 near the drainage holes 25 has evenly distributed drainage holes 1 23. Drainage holes 1 23 cooperate with drainage holes 25. Conical piles 34 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the two sets of installation boxes 3.

[0032] Using the above scheme: When the connecting rod 16 and the warning sign 18 are in a vertical state, the limiting block 22 will be engaged in the limiting groove 19 by the elastic force of the second spring 21, fixing the connecting rod 16. When the connecting rod 16 is in a vertical state and the limiting block 22 is engaged in the limiting groove 19, by pushing the connecting rod 16 forward, the angle of the limiting block 22 will cause the limiting block 22 to move backward by the pushing force, compressing the second spring 21, which can reset the connecting rod 16. The water inside the collection box 24 will be discharged through the second drain hole 25 and the first drain hole 23. The conical piles 34 are then inserted on both sides of the river for installation.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a set of mounting boxes 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 28 on the outer wall of the side away from the connecting block 2. A threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected inside the connecting box 28. The top of the threaded rod 29 passes through the connecting box 28 and is fixedly connected to a handle 30. A rotating head groove 32 is opened in the lower part of the inner cavity of the connecting box 28. A threaded sleeve 31 is fitted on the outer wall of the threaded rod 29 and rotates inside the connecting box 28. A spiral rotating head 33 is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 31 and cooperates with the rotating head groove 32.

[0034] Using the above scheme: After the installation box 3 is placed, turn the handle 30 to make the threaded rod 29 rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 31 and the spiral head 33 rotate and move downward, so that the spiral head 33 is inserted into the soil, making the sewage screen 1 more stable when blocking sewage.

[0035] Working principle and usage process of this invention:

[0036] During installation, the installation box 3 and the conical pile 34 installed at the bottom of the installation box 3 are first inserted into both sides of the river channel, while the sewage screen 1 is placed in the river channel. After the installation box 3 is placed, the handle 30 is turned to make the threaded rod 29 rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 31 and the spiral head 33 rotate and move downward, so that the spiral head 33 is inserted into the soil, making the sewage screen 1 more stable when blocking the sewage.

[0037] After installation, the sewage screen 1 intercepts garbage in the river. The garbage intercepted by the sewage screen 1 will slide to both sides of the sewage screen 1. When the sewage screen 1 intercepts a lot of garbage, the garbage will push against the sewage screen 1 due to gravity, causing the sewage screen 1 to slide backward. The backward sliding of the sewage screen 1 will drive the baffle groove 5 and the connecting block 2 to slide backward. When the baffle groove 5 slides backward, it will open and allow the intercepted garbage to be collected into the collection box 24 through the feed inlet 26. The collected garbage will be intercepted by the collection box 24, and the water inside the collection box 24 will be discharged through the second drain hole 25 and the first drain hole 23. When it is necessary to clean up the collected garbage, the staff can hold the handle 27 to lift the collection box 24 upward and process the garbage collected in the collection box 24 in a unified manner.

[0038] When the sewage screen 1 intercepts a large amount of garbage, the garbage's gravity causes the sewage screen 1 to slide backward. This is caused by the connecting block 2, which drives the sliding plate 6 to slide backward in the sliding groove 8. At the same time, the spring 9 is compressed. When the connecting block 2 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide, it will cause the output rod 10 to slide in the output groove 11 and the output groove 2 13. At the same time, the output rod 10 will abut against the guide groove 17, causing the connecting rod 16 to rotate in the placement groove 14 through the rotating rod 15. When the output rod 10 slides to the other end of the guide groove 17, it will make the connecting rod 16 and the warning sign 18 vertical. When the warning sign 18 is in a vertical state, it is used to warn and notify the staff to clean up the collected garbage to avoid excessive weight of garbage, which would cause the cone pile 34 to be subjected to excessive tension or torque, causing the cone pile to detach from the silt or soil.

[0039] When the connecting rod 16 and the warning sign 18 are in a vertical position, the limiting block 22 will be engaged into the limiting groove 19 by the elastic force of the spring 21 to fix the connecting rod 16.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A digital rural river sewage interception device, comprising a sewage screen (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the sewage grille (1) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (2), and two groups of installation boxes (3) are arranged on the relatively distant sides of the two connecting blocks (2). One side of one group of the connecting blocks (2) is fixedly connected with a baffle (4), and the side of the connecting block (2) away from the baffle (4) is fixedly connected with a baffle groove (5). One side of one group of the installation boxes (3) is penetrated and provided with a baffle groove (5), and the baffle groove (5) cooperates with the baffle (4). The side of the inside of the installation box (3) away from the baffle groove (5) is fixedly connected with a compression frame (7), and a sliding groove (8) is provided inside the compression frame (7). The inside of the sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed springs (9), and one end of the spring (9) away from the sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (6), and the sliding plate (6) slides in the sliding groove (8). The top of the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with an output rod (10).

2. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An output box (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of a group of installation boxes (3); an output slot (11) is provided at the top of the installation box (3) and the bottom of the output box (12), and the output slot (11) cooperates with the output rod (10); an output slot (13) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the output box (12), and the output slot (13) cooperates with the output rod (10); a placement slot (14) is provided at the top of the output box (12); a rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the placement slot (14); a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod (15); a warning sign (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (16) away from the rotating rod (15); a guide slot (17) is penetrated and provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (16), and the guide slot (17) cooperates with the output rod (10).

3. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Limiting grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the interior of the placement groove (14) and located on the upper part of the rotating rod (15).

4. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Compression grooves (20) are provided inside the two sides of the connecting rod (16) away from the warning sign (18), and springs 2 (21) are fixedly connected inside the two compression grooves (20). Limit blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the relatively distant sides of the two springs 2 (21), and the limit blocks (22) cooperate with the limit grooves (19).

5. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The oppositely distant sides of the two limit blocks (22) are arranged at an oblique angle.

6. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A collection box (24) is slidably connected to the interior of a group of the installation boxes (3), a feed port (26) is provided on one side of the collection box (24), and the feed port (26) cooperates with the baffle (4), and a handle (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (24).

7. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 6 is characterized by: A group of the collecting boxes (24) is provided with evenly distributed second drainage holes (25) away from the feed port (26), and the installation box (3) is provided with evenly distributed first drainage holes (23) on a side close to the second drainage holes (25), and the first drainage holes (23) and the second drainage holes (25) cooperate with each other.

8. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connection box (28) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the installation box (3) away from the connection block (2), a threaded rod (29) is rotatably connected inside the connection box (28), and the top of the threaded rod (29) passes through the connection box (28) and is fixedly connected to a turning handle (30).

9. The digital rural river pollution interception device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A rotary head groove (32) is provided at the lower part of the inner cavity of the connection box (28); a threaded sleeve (31) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (29); the threaded sleeve (31) rotates in the connection box (28); a spiral rotary head (33) is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (31); and the spiral rotary head (33) matches the rotary head groove (32).

10. The digital rural river pollution blocking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Conical piles (34) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the two groups of installation boxes (3).