Hidden distance-adjustable electromagnetic attraction device for fireproof door
By designing a hidden adjustable-distance fixed base, hinged synchronization rod and transmission assembly in the electromagnetic suction structure of the fire door, the problem that the fixed support bracket cannot be adjusted in the existing technology is solved, achieving higher adaptability and versatility. performance, improving the reliability and aesthetics of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411349736.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The fixed support brackets with electromagnetic suction structures of existing fire doors cannot be adjusted in height or angle, resulting in the inability to generalize fire doors of different models and poor adaptability.
A hidden electromagnetic suction device with adjustable distance for fire doors is designed. It uses a fixed base, a hinged synchronization rod and a transmission component. Through the cooperation of synchronous rotation and elastic parts, the installation height and angle can be adjusted.
It improves the adaptability and versatility of the equipment, solves the problem that the fixed support bracket cannot be adjusted, reduces obstacles and inconvenience during use, and improves the reliability and aesthetics of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119333018A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of shipbuilding technology, and in particular to a concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device. Background Art
[0002] On ships, the electromagnetic suction structure of fire doors is an important device for controlling the closing of fire doors. Fire doors are used on ships to isolate fires and prevent the spread of fire. The electromagnetic suction structure of fire doors is a device that can control the closing of fire doors, usually consisting of an electromagnetic magnet and a control system. When a fire occurs, the control system will trigger the electromagnetic magnet to generate magnetic force to attract the fire door, thereby ensuring that the fire door can be quickly closed, preventing the spread of fire and protecting the safety of the ship and crew. The electromagnetic suction device of the fire door usually uses a fixed support bracket to adapt to the limited angle after the door is opened.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that multiple doors with fixed support brackets cannot be used interchangeably or interchangeably. The door opening angle must be determined first, and then the bracket height is determined. It cannot be adjusted at will. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to enable different models of fire doors to use a common electromagnetic suction device and improve the adaptability of the equipment, the present application provides a hidden and adjustable distance electromagnetic suction device for fire doors.
[0005] The present application provides a concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A hidden electromagnetic suction device for an adjustable distance fire door includes a fixed base, on which a first synchronization rod and a second synchronization rod are hingedly arranged, the first synchronization rod and the second synchronization rod are arranged in parallel, and a transmission assembly for driving the first synchronization rod and the second synchronization rod to rotate synchronously is arranged on the fixed base, a first adsorption component is fixedly connected to one end of the second synchronization rod away from the fixed base, and a second adsorption component is fixedly connected to a wall panel at a position relative to the first adsorption component, and the first adsorption component and the second adsorption component can be relatively adsorbed.
[0007] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission gear rotatably connected to the fixed base, the first transmission gear is fixedly connected to the first synchronization rod, a second transmission gear is rotatably connected to the fixed base, the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the second synchronization rod, a transmission chain is provided on the outer sides of the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the transmission chain, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the transmission chain.
[0008] Optionally, an elastic member is fixedly connected to the second synchronization rod, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the fixed base.
[0009] Optionally, when the elastic member is in a free state, the second synchronization rod overlaps with the fixed base, and the first synchronization rod is parallel to the fixed base.
[0010] Optionally, the first adsorption member is rotatably connected to the second synchronization rod.
[0011] Optionally, the first adsorption component includes a connection portion hinged to the second synchronization rod, the connection portion is fixedly connected to the adsorption portion, and the effective area of the adsorption portion is larger than the connection portion.
[0012] Optionally, the second adsorption component includes an electromagnetic suction component opposite to the wall plate, and a matching seat plate is fixedly connected to a side of the electromagnetic suction component close to the first adsorption component, and the matching seat plate is adsorbed relative to the adsorption portion.
[0013] Optionally, one end of the first synchronization rod facing away from the fixed base extends from the side wall of the door.
[0014] Optionally, one end of the first synchronization rod away from the fixed base is an arc-shaped structure, and one end of the second synchronization rod away from the fixed base is an arc-shaped structure.
[0015] Optionally, the fixed base includes a fixed portion close to the door and an action portion away from the door, the fixed portion is detachably connected to the door, the second adsorption component is detachably connected to the wall panel, and the action portion is relative to the height of the second adsorption component.
[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. Through the relative coordination of the fixed base and the matching base electromagnetic suction, the installation height can be adjusted accordingly according to different usage scenarios and requirements, which can reduce the obstruction and inconvenience caused during use.
[0018] 2. By setting up the first synchronization rod and the second synchronization rod that rotate synchronously and installing through a fixed base, the adaptability of the overall equipment is improved, the problem that the fixed support bracket cannot adjust the height or angle is solved, and the versatility, reliability and aesthetics are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the initial state of a hidden adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the open state of a concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of a concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device after installation in an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the open state of a concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device after installation in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. fixed base; 11. fixing part; 12. acting part; 13. first transmission gear; 14. second transmission gear; 15. transmission chain; 16. spring; 2. first adsorption member; 21. magnetic base plate; 211. connecting part; 212. adsorption part; 3. second adsorption member; 31. electromagnetic adsorption; 32. matching base plate; 4. wall panel; 5. first synchronization rod; 6. second synchronization rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0027] The present application embodiment discloses a concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device. Figure 1 , Figure 2 A hidden adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device includes a fixed base 1, the fixed base 1 includes a fixed part 11 close to the door side and an action part 12 away from the door side, the fixed part 11 is fixedly connected to the door, and the fixed part 11 is fixedly connected to the action part 12. The fixed base 1 is horizontally arranged and detachably fixed to the door through the fixed part 11. When it needs to be adjusted according to different requirements, the height of the fixed base 1 can be disassembled and adjusted by bolts.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3An angle adjustment component is provided on the fixed base 1, and the angle adjustment component can be adjusted according to the opening and closing angle of the door. A first adsorption component 2 is provided at the end of the angle adjustment component, and a second adsorption component 3 is provided on the wall plate 4. The first adsorption component 2 can be relatively adsorbed with the second adsorption component 3, so as to fix the opening and closing angle of the door. The second adsorption component 3 is detachably connected to the wall plate 4, and the height of the second adsorption component 3 is the same as that of the fixed base 1, so as to facilitate the relative adsorption and fixation of the first adsorption component 2 and the second adsorption component 3.
[0029] The angle adjustment assembly includes a first synchronization rod 5 and a second synchronization rod 6 located at both ends of the fixed base 1. The first synchronization rod 5 and the second synchronization rod 6 are arranged in parallel. The first synchronization rod 5 is located at one end of the fixed base 1 close to the hinge point of the door, and the second synchronization rod 6 is located at one end of the fixed base 1 away from the hinge point of the door. The first synchronization rod 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 1, and the second synchronization rod 6 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 1. The end of the first synchronization rod 5 away from the fixed base 1 extends from the side wall of the door, so that the end of the first synchronization rod 5 abuts against the wall where the door is located.
[0030] A first transmission gear 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 1 at a position relative to the first synchronization rod 5, and the first transmission rod gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first synchronization rod 5. A second transmission gear 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 1 at a position relative to the second synchronization rod 6, and the second rotation gear is fixedly connected to the end of the second synchronization rod 6. A transmission chain 15 is sleeved on the outer sides of the first transmission gear 13 and the second transmission gear 14, and the transmission chain 15 is meshed with the first transmission gear 13, and the transmission chain 15 is meshed with the second transmission gear 14.
[0031] When the first synchronization rod 5 rotates relative to the fixed base 1, the first synchronization rod 5 drives the first transmission gear 13 to rotate, and the first transmission gear 13 drives the first chain to rotate, and then the first chain synchronously drives the second transmission gear 14 to rotate, so that the second transmission gear 14 finally drives the second synchronization rod 6 to rotate, and the rotation direction and rotation angle of the first synchronization rod 5 and the second synchronization rod 6 are the same.
[0032] A spring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the second synchronization rod 6 close to the first synchronization rod 5, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the second synchronization rod 6, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 1. When the spring 16 is in a free state, the spring 16 pulls the second synchronization rod 6 to retract, so that the second synchronization rod 6 overlaps with the fixed base 1, and the second synchronization rod 6 drives the first synchronization rod 5 to be set in parallel with the setting direction of the fixed base 1.
[0033] The ends of the first synchronization rod 5 and the second synchronization rod 6 facing away from the fixed base 1 are both arc-shaped structures, so that the first synchronization rod 5 can reduce the possibility of getting stuck when it abuts against the wall. The end of the second synchronization rod 6 facing away from the fixed base 1 is provided with a first adsorption member 2, and the first adsorption member 2 is rotatably connected to the second synchronization rod 6. In some embodiments, the first adsorption member 2 is an iron-absorbing seat plate 21, and the iron-absorbing seat plate 21 includes a connecting portion 211 close to one end of the second synchronization rod 6 and an adsorption portion 212 facing away from one end of the second synchronization rod 6, the connecting portion 211 is rotatably connected to the second synchronization rod 6, the connecting portion 211 and the adsorption portion 212 are fixedly connected, and the adsorption effective area of the end of the adsorption portion 212 facing away from the connecting portion 211 is larger than the area of the connecting portion 211.
[0034] In some embodiments, the second adsorption component 3 can be selected as an electromagnetic suction 31 arranged opposite to the wall panel 4. The electromagnetic suction 31 is fixedly connected to a matching seat plate 32 on one side close to the first adsorption component 2. The matching seat plate 32 is fixed to the first adsorption component 2 by the electromagnetic suction 31.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The fixed base 1 is arranged on the door, and when in the initial state, the first synchronization rod 5 is parallel to the fixed base 1, and the end of the first synchronization rod 5 away from the fixed base 1 extends from the side wall of the door, and the end of the first synchronization rod 5 away from the fixed base 1 abuts against the wall where the door is located. The second adsorption member 3 is located on a side wall adjacent to the vertical side of the wall where the door is located. When the door is opened, the door rotates 90°, and the door drives the fixed base 1 to rotate. Due to the limitation of the wall where the door is located, the first synchronization rod 5 does not rotate, and then the fixed base 1 and the first synchronization rod 5 rotate relative to each other, driving the second synchronization rod 6 and the fixed base 1 to rotate, and then the angle between the first synchronization rod 5 and the fixed base 1 is the same as the angle between the second synchronization rod 6 and the fixed base 1, and the first adsorption member 2 located on the second synchronization rod 6 is opposite to the second adsorption member 3, and the first adsorption member 2 and the second adsorption member 3 are adsorbed and fixed.
[0036] In this application, the term "plurality" means at least two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
Claims
1. A concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed base (1), a first synchronization rod (5) and a second synchronization rod (6) are hingedly arranged on the fixed base (1), the first synchronization rod (5) and the second synchronization rod (6) are arranged in parallel, a transmission component is arranged on the fixed base (1) for driving the first synchronization rod (5) and the second synchronization rod (6) to rotate synchronously, a first adsorption component (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the second synchronization rod (6) away from the fixed base (1), a second adsorption component (3) is fixedly connected to a position of the wall panel (4) relative to the first adsorption component (2), and the first adsorption component (2) and the second adsorption component (3) can be adsorbed relative to each other.
2. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first transmission gear (13) rotatably connected to the fixed base (1), the first transmission gear (13) being fixedly connected to the first synchronization rod (5), a second transmission gear (14) being rotatably connected to the fixed base (1), the second transmission gear (14) being fixedly connected to the second synchronization rod (6), a transmission chain (15) being sleeved on the outer sides of the first transmission gear (13) and the second transmission gear (14), the first transmission gear (13) being meshed with the transmission chain (15), and the second transmission gear (14) being meshed with the transmission chain (15).
3. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An elastic member is fixedly connected to the second synchronization rod (6), and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the fixed base (1).
4. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: When the elastic member is in a free state, the second synchronization rod (6) overlaps with the fixed base (1), and the first synchronization rod (5) is parallel to the fixed base (1).
5. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first adsorption member (2) is rotationally connected to the second synchronization rod (6).
6. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first adsorption member (2) comprises a connecting portion (211) hinged to the second synchronization rod (6), an adsorption portion (212) is fixedly connected to the connecting portion (211), and an effective area of the adsorption portion (212) is larger than that of the connecting portion (211).
7. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The second adsorption component (3) comprises an electromagnetic suction (31) opposite to the wall plate (4); a matching seat plate (32) is fixedly connected to a side of the electromagnetic suction (31) close to the first adsorption component (2); and the matching seat plate (32) is adsorbed relative to the adsorption portion (212).
8. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the first synchronization rod (5) facing away from the fixed base (1) extends out from the side wall of the door.
9. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the first synchronization rod (5) facing away from the fixed base (1) is an arc-shaped structure, and the end of the second synchronization rod (6) facing away from the fixed base (1) is an arc-shaped structure.
10. The concealed adjustable distance fire door electromagnetic suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) comprises a fixed portion (11) close to a door side and an action portion (12) away from the door side, the fixed portion (11) is detachably connected to the door, the second adsorption member (3) is detachably connected to the wall panel (4), and the action portion (12) is at a height relative to the second adsorption member (3).