Cable guide with wire binding function and method of use

Abstract

The application discloses a cable guide frame with a binding function and a use method, and the cable guide frame comprises two horizontally arranged mounting rails, a first supporting rod is slidably arranged on the mounting rails through a sliding plate, a rotatable roller is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting rod, a plurality of equidistantly arranged locking columns are arranged on the inner side of the first supporting rod, an elastic binding belt is arranged between the first supporting rods, and locking parts corresponding to the locking columns are arranged at the two ends of the binding belt. The roller is used for assisting the movement of the cable in the cable guide frame, the cable is pulled more labor-savingly, the friction between the cable guide frame and the surface of the cable is reduced, the outer insulation of the cable is protected from being damaged, the locking parts and the locking columns are matched, the binding belt can be fixed above the cable, the locking parts and the locking columns are simple to disassemble and assemble, the cable is convenient to maintain in the later period, and the binding belt is convenient to reuse.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of shipbuilding, in particular to a cable guide frame with a binding function and a use method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of shipbuilding, the cables used by the ship need to be laid, and currently a cable guide frame is usually used in combination with a disposable binding belt to lay the cables. The disposable binding belt is first used to preliminarily lay the cables with a plastic binding belt, and then a steel binding belt is used to finally fix the cables after the cable laying is completed.

[0003] However, the traditional cable guide frame has the following problems when in use: 1. When the cable is laid in the cable guide frame, in order to pull the cable to the connection position, the worker needs to pull the cable in the cable guide frame from one end of the cable guide frame. Due to the length of the cable and the cable guide frame and the friction between the cable and the cable guide frame, it is difficult to pull and the protective insulation outside the cable is easily damaged; 2. The traditional disposable binding belt is fixed outside the cable once it is used, and it is not convenient to disassemble and assemble the cable for maintenance in the later period, and the binding belt cannot be reused. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a cable guide frame with a binding function and a use method to solve the problems of the prior art, such as difficult pulling, easy damage to the protective insulation outside the cable, and the binding belt cannot be reused, which is not convenient for maintenance of the cable in the later period.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A cable guide frame with a binding function comprises two horizontally arranged installation rails, the outer sides of the installation rails are detachable, a first support rod is slidably installed on the installation rails by a sliding plate, rotatable rollers are installed at the bottoms of the first support rods on both sides, a plurality of equidistantly arranged locking columns are arranged on the inner sides of the first support rods on both sides, an elastic binding belt is arranged between the first support rods on both sides, and locking portions corresponding to the locking columns are installed at the two ends of the binding belt.

[0007] Preferably, the installation rail comprises a fixed rail fixedly connected to the top of the ship body, a movable rail is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the fixed rail, and the top of the movable rail is fixedly connected to the fixed rail by a fastening bolt. As a preferred embodiment, the cross sections of the fixed rail and the movable rail are L-shaped structures, two correspondingly arranged fixed rails and movable rails form an installation rail with an open bottom, and the movable rail can be conveniently disassembled and fixed by the fastening bolt, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly of the cable guide frame and facilitating maintenance of the cable in the later period.

[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the roller are provided with sealing bearings, the bottom of the first support rod is bent inwardly and horizontally to form a support part, the support part penetrates the sealing bearing and tightly fits with the inner ring of the sealing bearing, and the inner end of the support part is welded with a vertical limiting disc. In this way, the roller can rotate around the central axis, and the rolling of the roller can assist the pulling of the cable, so that the worker can easily pull the cable in the cable guide frame, and the protective insulation outside the cable can be prevented from being damaged during pulling.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of second support rods are horizontally arranged between the first support rods, and the first support rods and the second support rods are welded and connected. The second support rods are arranged to strengthen the connection between the first support rods, so that the cable guide frame is more stable and firm as a whole.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the locking column is provided with a vertical slot, the bottom of the slot is provided with a disc-shaped turning groove, the top of the turning groove is provided with a limiting groove perpendicular to the slot, and the depth of the limiting groove is equal to half the depth of the turning groove and the depth of the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the locking part comprises a connecting block and a rotating block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bundling belt, the other end of the connecting block away from the bundling belt is provided with a connecting groove, a limiting frame is welded at the connecting groove, one end of the rotating block is provided with a connecting part movably connected with the connecting groove, the other end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a locking piece through a connecting rod, and the locking piece is correspondingly matched with the slot and the limiting groove. In this way, the locking piece is inserted into the slot, when the locking piece is completely inserted into the turning groove, the rotating block is rotated through the cooperation of the connecting part and the connecting groove, so that the rotating block drives the locking piece to rotate, until the locking piece is rotated to the limiting groove, the locking piece is pulled outwards by the elasticity of the bundling belt, and then the locking piece is pulled into the limiting groove, so that the locking part and the locking column are locked and connected.

[0012] A use method of a cable guide frame with a binding function, applied to the cable guide frame with a binding function, the use method comprising the following steps:

[0013] S1: welding the fixed track on the installation guide on the ship body cable laying path, ensuring that there is no polishing, painting, welding, and firework operation around the fixed track, clamping the slide plate at the top of the first support rod at the bent part of the fixed track, and installing the movable track on the fixed track through the fastening bolt, so as to limit and fix the slide plate in the installation guide, and enable the slide plate to move along the installation guide;

[0014] S2: the cable is pulled to a suitable wiring position through the rolling assistance of the roller from inside the cable guide frame;

[0015] S3: the locking parts at both ends of the binding belt are corresponded with the locking columns, and the locking pieces are inserted into the insertion slots; when the locking pieces are completely inserted into the turning grooves, the rotating block is rotated through the cooperation of the connecting parts and the connecting grooves, so that the rotating block drives the locking pieces to rotate, until the locking pieces are rotated to the limiting grooves; the locking pieces are pulled into the limiting grooves by the elasticity of the binding belt, and the locking connection between the locking parts and the locking columns is completed.

[0016] S4: when the number of cables on the subsequent cable path does not increase or decrease, the steel binding belt is tightly attached to the cables and is interval-welded inside the cable guide frame, so as to permanently strengthen and fix the cables.

[0017] The application provides a cable guide frame with a binding function and a use method, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1: the bottom of the cable guide frame is provided with a flexible rotating roller, the roller is used for assisting the movement of the cable in the cable guide frame, workers can conveniently pull the cable to move in the cable guide frame, the roller rotates to reduce the friction between the cable and the cable guide frame, the pulling of the cable is more labor-saving, the friction between the cable guide frame and the surface of the cable is reduced, and the outer insulator of the cable is protected from being damaged;

[0019] 2: the locking parts are arranged at both ends of the binding belt, the locking parts and the locking columns are matched, the binding belt can be fixed above the cables, the cables are tightened by the binding belt, the locking parts and the locking columns are simple to disassemble and assemble, the fixing of the binding belt on the cables can be easily released, the cables are convenient to maintain in the later period, and the binding belt is convenient to reuse;

[0020] 3: the fixed rail and the movable rail are used to form an installation guide rail, the cable guide frame can move in the installation guide rail through the sliding plate, the movable rail can be easily disassembled through the fastening bolt, and then the cable guide frame is convenient to disassemble, and the cables are convenient to maintain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the application after removing the installation guide rail;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of Figure 2 ; and

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the locking column of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the A-A section of the present application; Figure 4

[0026] Figure 6 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the B-B section of the present application; Figure 4

[0027] Figure 7 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the C-C section of the present application; Figure 4

[0028] Figure 8 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the locking part of the present application;

[0029] Figure 9 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the present application.

[0030] In the drawings:

[0031] 1, installation guide rail; 101, fixed rail; 102, movable rail; 103, fastening bolt; 2, first support rod; 201, support part; 202, limiting disc; 3, roller; 301, sealing bearing; 4, binding belt; 5, second support rod; 6, sliding plate; 7, locking column; 701, insertion slot; 702, turning groove; 703, limiting groove; 8, locking part; 801, connecting block; 8011, connecting slot; 8012, limiting frame; 802, rotating block; 803, connecting part; 804, connecting rod; 805, locking piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a cable guide frame with a binding function and a use method, which describes a cable guide frame with a self-binding function to facilitate cable binding and tightening, avoid wear and tear, and also designs the application process during cable laying, reflecting the process of applying special components during ship cable laying and the resulting effects.

[0034] ​​​Specifically, the cable guide frame is composed of two horizontally arranged installation rails 1, the outer sides of the installation rails 1 are detachable, the first support rods 2 are slidably arranged on the installation rails 1 through the sliding plates 6, the bottoms of the two first support rods 2 are provided with rotatable rollers 3, the inner sides of the two first support rods 2 are provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged locking columns 7, and the elastic binding belts 4 are arranged between the two first support rods 2.

[0035] In the embodiment, the installation rail 1 comprises a fixed rail 101 fixedly connected with the top of the ship body, the outer side of the fixed rail 101 is correspondingly provided with a movable rail 102, and the top of the movable rail 102 is fixedly connected with the fixed rail 101 through a fastening bolt 103.

[0036] In the embodiment, the two ends of the roller 3 are provided with sealing bearings 301, the bottom of the first support rod 2 is inwardly and horizontally bent to form a support portion 201, the support portion 201 penetrates through the sealing bearing 301 and tightly abuts against the inner ring of the sealing bearing 301, and the inner end of the support portion 201 is welded with a vertically arranged limiting disc 202.

[0037] In the embodiment, a plurality of second support rods 5 are horizontally arranged between the first support rods 2, and the first support rods 2 and the second support rods 5 are welded and connected. The second support rods 5 are arranged to strengthen the connection between the first support rods 2, so that the cable guide frame is more stable and firm as a whole.

[0038] In the embodiment, the top of the locking column 7 is provided with a vertical insertion slot 701, the bottom of the insertion slot 701 is provided with a disc-shaped turning groove 702, the top of the turning groove 702 is provided with a limiting groove 703 perpendicular to the insertion slot 701, and the depth of the limiting groove 703 is equal to half of the depth of the turning groove 702 and equal to half of the depth of the insertion slot 701.

[0039] In this embodiment, the locking part 8 comprises a connecting block 801 and a rotating block 802, one end of the connecting block 801 is fixedly connected with the bundling belt 4, a connecting groove 8011 is formed at the end of the connecting block 801 away from the bundling belt 4, a limiting frame 8012 is welded at the connecting groove 8011, one end of the rotating block 802 is provided with an adapter 803 movably connected with the connecting groove 8011, the adapter 803 has a T-shaped cross section and can rotate flexibly in the connecting groove 8011, the other end of the rotating block 802 is fixedly connected with a locking piece 805 through a connecting rod 804, the diameter of the connecting rod 804 is smaller than the width of the insertion groove 701, the locking piece 805 is matched with the insertion groove 701 and the limiting groove 703, in this way, the locking piece 805 is inserted into the insertion groove 701, when the locking piece 805 is completely inserted into the turning groove 702, the rotating block 802 is rotated through the cooperation of the adapter 803 and the connecting groove 8011, so that the rotating block 802 drives the locking piece 805 to rotate, until the locking piece 805 is rotated to the limiting groove 703, the locking piece 805 is pulled outwards by the elasticity of the bundling belt 4, so that the locking piece 805 is pulled into the limiting groove 703, and the locking part 8 is locked and connected with the locking column 7.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 9 A method for using a cable guide frame with a binding function, applied to the cable guide frame with a binding function, the method comprises the following steps:

[0041] S1: The fixed track 101 on the installation guide rail 1 is welded on the cable laying path of the ship body, and it is ensured that there is no grinding, painting, welding, and firework operation around the fixed track 101, the sliding plate 6 at the top of the first supporting rod 2 is clamped at the bending part of the fixed track 101, the movable track 102 is installed on the fixed track 101 through the fastening bolt 103, so that the sliding plate 6 is limited and fixed in the installation guide rail 1, and the sliding plate 6 can move along the installation guide rail 1;

[0042] S2: The cable is pulled to a suitable wiring position through the rolling of the roller 3 after the cable is passed through the cable guide frame;

[0043] S3: The locking part 8 at both ends of the bundling belt 4 is matched with the locking column 7, and the locking piece 805 is inserted into the insertion groove 701, when the locking piece 805 is completely inserted into the turning groove 702, the rotating block 802 is rotated through the cooperation of the adapter 803 and the connecting groove 8011, so that the rotating block 802 drives the locking piece 805 to rotate, until the locking piece 805 is rotated to the limiting groove 703, the locking piece 805 is pulled outwards by the elasticity of the bundling belt 4, so that the locking piece 805 is pulled into the limiting groove 703, and the locking part 8 is locked and connected with the locking column 7;

[0044] S4: When the number of cables on the subsequent cable path does not increase or decrease, the steel binding belt can be tightly attached to the cables and is welded at intervals inside the cable guide frame to permanently strengthen and fix the cables.

[0045] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely divergences of the principles and spirit of the application and that numerous modifications, changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable guide with built-in wire binding function, characterized by: The cable guide comprises two horizontally arranged mounting rails (1), the outer sides of the mounting rails (1) are flexibly detachable, a first support rod (2) is slidably mounted on the mounting rails (1) via a slide plate (6), a flexibly rotatable roller (3) is mounted at the bottom of the first support rods (2) on both sides, a plurality of equidistantly arranged locking columns (7) are mounted on the inner sides of the first support rods (2) on both sides, an elastic strapping belt (4) is arranged between the first support rods (2) on both sides, and locking portions (8) corresponding to the locking columns (7) are mounted at both ends of the strapping belt (4); The top of the locking column (7) is provided with a vertical slot (701), the bottom of the slot (701) is provided with a disc-shaped steering groove (702), the top of the steering groove (702) is provided with a limiting groove (703) perpendicular to the slot (701), and the depth dimension of the limiting groove (703) is equal to the depth dimension of the steering groove (702) and is equal to half the depth dimension of the slot (701); The locking portion (8) comprises a connecting block (801) and a rotating block (802), one end of the connecting block (801) is fixedly connected to the strapping belt (4), a connecting groove (8011) is provided at one end of the connecting block (801) away from the strapping belt (4), a limiting frame (8012) is welded to the connecting groove (8011), one end of the rotating block (802) is provided with a connecting portion (803) movably connected to the connecting groove (8011), and the other end of the rotating block (802) is fixedly connected to a locking piece (805) via a connecting rod (804), and the locking piece (805) corresponds to the slot (701) and the limiting groove (703).

2. The cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rail (1) comprises a fixed rail (101) fixedly connected to the top of the hull, a movable rail (102) is correspondingly provided on the outer side of the fixed rail (101), and the top of the movable rail (102) is fixedly connected to the fixed rail (101) via a fastening bolt (103).

3. The cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealed bearings (301) are installed at the openings at both ends of the roller (3). The bottom of the first support rod (2) is horizontally bent inward to form a support portion (201). The support portion (201) passes through the sealed bearing (301) and is tightly fitted with the inner ring of the sealed bearing (301). A vertically arranged limit plate (202) is welded to the inner end of the support portion (201).

4. The cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second support rods (5) are horizontally arranged between the first support rods (2), and the first support rods (2) and the second support rods (5) are welded to each other.

5. A method for using a cable guide with a built-in wire binding function, applied to a cable guide with a built-in wire binding function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: S1: Weld the fixed rail (101) on the installation rail (1) to the cable laying path of the hull, and ensure that there is no grinding, painting, welding, or fire work around the fixed rail (101), clamp the slide (6) on the top of the first support rod (2) in the bend of the fixed rail (101), and install the movable rail (102) on the fixed rail (101) by tightening the bolts (103), and then limit and fix the slide (6) in the installation rail (1), and enable the slide (6) to move along the installation rail (1); S2: Pass the cable through the cable guide and pull the cable to a suitable wiring position with the help of the roller (3); S3: Align the locking portions (8) at both ends of the strapping belt (4) with the locking column (7), and insert the locking piece (805) into the slot (701). When the locking piece (805) is completely inserted into the steering groove (702), the rotating block (802) is rotated by the cooperation of the connecting portion (803) and the connecting groove (8011), thereby causing the rotating block (802) to drive the locking piece (805) to rotate until the locking piece (805) is rotated to the limiting groove (703). The locking piece (805) is pulled outward by the elasticity of the strapping belt (4), and then the locking piece (805) is pulled into the limiting groove (703), thereby completing the locking connection between the locking portion (8) and the locking column (7); S4: If the number of cables on the subsequent cable path remains unchanged, steel binding straps can be placed close to the cables and welded to the inside of the cable guide at intervals to permanently strengthen and fix the cables.

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