Wireless communication device based on NB-loT

By using a clamping mechanism and an arc-shaped groove positioning groove structure in the NB-IoT wireless communication device to flexibly adjust the installation ear plate, and using thermal conductive and heat dissipation components to achieve sealing and heat dissipation, the poor installation environment adaptability and heat dissipation in the existing technology are solved. The problem of poor performance extends the service life of the device.

CN119342749AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21DALIAN WORMAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411198107.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation ear plate structure of the existing NB-IoT wireless communication device is single, and it cannot flexibly adapt to various installation environments. At the same time, the cooling method depends on fans, and the cold air is connected to the internal electronic components, making dustproof difficult to ensure, resulting in a reduced service life.

Method used

A wireless communication device based on NB-loT is designed, which uses a clamping mechanism and an arc-shaped groove positioning groove structure to realize flexible adjustment of the installation ear plate; at the same time, it uses thermal conductive and heat dissipation components, through cooling fans, deflection boxes, heat dissipation blocks and Components such as air ducts achieve sealed heat dissipation and isolate airflow from internal electronic components.

Benefits of technology

The installation structure of the device can be flexibly adapted to different environments, extending the service life of the internal electronic components, and ensuring the heat dissipation effect and dust-proof performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an NB-loT-based wireless communication device, which comprises a shell, mounting lug plates are rotatably connected to two sides of the shell, clamping mechanisms are mounted on the mounting lug plates, arc-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the shell, positioning grooves are formed in two ends of the interior of each arc-shaped groove, and the clamping mechanisms are mounted on the positioning grooves. And the end part of the clamping mechanism penetrates through the mounting lug plate and is clamped with the positioning groove. According to the device, the mounting lug plates are flexibly fixed in an elastic mode through the clamping mechanisms, the mounting lug plates are adjusted in cooperation with a positioning groove and an arc-shaped groove, so that the device flexibly adapts to the mounting and using environment and is more convenient to use, adjustment and adaptation of the device are more flexible and reasonable by rotating the adjusting connecting end blocks, and the practicability of the device is improved. And sealing heat dissipation is achieved through the heat conduction and heat dissipation assembly and the NB-loT communication module, it is guaranteed that the device meets the heat dissipation requirement, meanwhile, internal electronic elements are better protected, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication devices, and more specifically, to a wireless communication device based on NB-IoT. Background Art

[0002] Narrowband Internet of Things has become an important branch of the Internet of Everything. NB-IoT is built on cellular networks and consumes only about 180kHz of bandwidth. It can be directly deployed on GSM networks, UMTS networks or LTE networks to reduce deployment costs and achieve smooth upgrades. NB-IoT is an emerging technology in the IoT field.

[0003] In order to adapt to the technological upgrade of the Internet of Everything, NB-IoT-based wireless communication devices upgrade the communication modules of traditional wireless communication devices to NB-IoT communication technology modules. Most of them are installed indoors for communication and interconnection of various devices to realize the Internet of Everything.

[0004] However, the NB-IoT wireless communication device in the prior art is operated through ear plates during installation. However, due to the increasing number of installation environments for NB-IoT wireless communication devices, the ear plate structure is fixed and single and cannot be flexibly adapted to various installation environments. At the same time, current heat dissipation generally relies on fans for air cooling, but the cold air is connected to the internal electronic components, and dust prevention is difficult to ensure, which reduces the service life of the internal electronic components. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication device based on NB-IoT to solve the background technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A wireless communication device based on NB-loT, comprising a shell, both sides of the shell are rotatably connected with mounting ear plates, the mounting ear plates are installed with a clamping mechanism, both sides of the shell are provided with arc grooves, both ends of the arc grooves are provided with positioning grooves, the ends of the clamping mechanism pass through the mounting ear plates and engage with the positioning grooves, an empty groove is provided on the shell, a terminal block is rotatably connected inside the empty groove, a multi-signal wiring port group is provided on the terminal block, an NB-loT communication module is fixedly installed inside the shell, a heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component is fixedly installed on the outside of the NB-loT communication module, two ventilation holes are provided at the bottom of the empty groove, and the top of the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component is fixedly connected to the ventilation holes.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the clamping mechanism includes a clamping rod and a spring, one end of the clamping rod passes through the mounting ear plate and is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the clamping rod, and the clamping rod is elastically connected to the mounting ear plate through the spring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating assembly includes a cooling fan, a guide box, two groups of heat dissipation blocks and two air ducts, the cooling fan is fixedly installed to the bottom of the shell and connected to the outside, the top of the cooling fan is sealed and connected to the guide box, the guide box is fixedly installed to the interior of the shell, the top of the guide box is connected and fixed to two ventilation holes through two air ducts, the two groups of heat dissipation blocks are respectively fixedly installed to the two sides of the NB-loT communication module, and the other sides of the two groups of heat dissipation blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the interior of the two air ducts.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: an inverted triangle guide block is installed on the top of the inner side of the guide box, and the protrusion at the bottom end of the inverted triangle guide block is facing the center of the cooling fan.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the interiors of the two ventilation holes are fixedly connected with a first dustproof net, and the two ventilation holes are respectively close to two sides of the empty slot.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second dustproof net is installed at the bottom of the shell, and the second dustproof net is located below the cooling fan.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: an N-shaped rod is inserted into the back of the shell, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the N-shaped rod and the shell, double positioning holes are opened on the back and bottom of the terminal block, and the two ends of the N-shaped rod are inserted into the inside of the double positioning holes.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the multi-signal wiring port group is provided with a standard serial port RS232, a GPIB interface, an Ethernet interface, a USB interface, and a wireless interface.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] This solution uses a clamping mechanism to flexibly tighten or loosen the mounting ear plate, and cooperates with the positioning groove and the arc groove to adjust the mounting ear plate, so as to flexibly adapt to the installation and use environment, which is more convenient. By rotating the adjustable connecting end block, the adjustment adaptation of the device is more flexible and reasonable.

[0017] This solution achieves sealed heat dissipation through thermal conductive heat dissipation components and NB-loT communication modules, ensuring that the device meets the heat dissipation requirements while achieving better protection for internal electronic components and extending their service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0025] 1. Shell; 2. Mounting ear plate; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Clamping rod; 32. Spring; 4. Arc groove; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Empty groove; 7. Wiring terminal block; 8. Multi-signal wiring port group; 9. NB-loT communication module; 10. Thermal conduction and heat dissipation component; 101. Cooling fan; 102. Guide box; 1021. Inverted triangle guide block; 103. Heat dissipation block; 104. Air duct; 11. Ventilation hole; 111. First dustproof net; 12. N-shaped rod; 13. Tension spring; 14. Double positioning holes; 15. Second dustproof net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;

[0027] See also Figure 1-6A wireless communication device based on NB-loT includes a shell 1, both sides of the shell 1 are rotatably connected with mounting ear plates 2, the mounting ear plates 2 are installed with a clamping mechanism 3, both sides of the shell 1 are provided with arc grooves 4, both ends of the arc grooves 4 are provided with positioning grooves 5, the ends of the clamping mechanism 3 pass through the mounting ear plates 2 and are engaged with the positioning grooves 5, an empty groove 6 is provided on the shell 1, a terminal block 7 is rotatably connected inside the empty groove 6, and a multi-signal wiring port group 8 is provided on the terminal block 7, an NB-loT communication module 9 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, a heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of the NB-loT communication module 9, two ventilation holes 11 are provided at the bottom of the empty groove 6, and the top of the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component 10 is fixedly connected to the ventilation holes 11.

[0028] In the present invention, the shell 1 is used as the main body of the device. First, the position of the mounting ear plate 2 is adjusted according to the installation position, the clamping mechanism 3 is pulled out from the inside of one positioning groove 5, and then rotated to the other end along the inside of the arc groove 4 and plugged into the inside of another positioning groove 5, and slid through the arc groove 4 to rotate the mounting ear plate 2 ninety degrees. When the mounting ear plate 2 is adjusted to be parallel to the back of the shell 1, the back is installed close to the object. When the mounting ear plate 2 is adjusted to be parallel to the top of the shell 1, the top is installed close to the object. According to the different installation angles of the mounting ear plate 2, the terminal block 7 can be rotated in advance to adjust the direction of the multi-signal wiring port group 8, so that the multi-signal wiring port group 8 is always facing upward, which is convenient for wiring operation. The structure is flexible and practical, and the heat generated by the NB-loT communication module 9 during the operation of the device is passed through The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component 10 conducts heat and blows it out through two ventilation holes 11, and the heat dissipation channel is completely isolated from the internal electronic components. Based on the low heat generation, sealed heat dissipation is achieved, which not only ensures the internal heat dissipation requirements, but also achieves complete internal sealing, so that the device has a flexible installation structure, which is more convenient for installation in different usage environments, and achieves sealed heat dissipation, which can not only meet the heat dissipation requirements, but also ensure the advantages of sealing the internal electronic components. This solves the problem that there are more and more installation environments in the prior art, while the ear plate structure is fixed and single and cannot be flexibly adapted to various installation environments. At the same time, current heat dissipation generally relies on fans for air cooling, but the cold air is connected to the internal electronic components, and dust prevention is difficult to ensure, which reduces the service life of the internal electronic components.

[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein: the clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping rod 31 and a spring 32, one end of the clamping rod 31 passes through the mounting ear plate 2 and is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 5, the spring 32 is sleeved on the outside of the clamping rod 31, and the clamping rod 31 is elastically connected to the mounting ear plate 2 through the spring 32.

[0030] In the present invention, the clamping rod 31 is used in conjunction with the spring 32 to pull the clamping rod 31 apart from the positioning groove 5 to facilitate adjustment of the angle of the mounting ear plate 2. The spring 32 keeps the clamping rod 31 from falling off and ensures that the clamping rod 31 is clamped tightly with the positioning groove 5.

[0031] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 , wherein: the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component 10 includes a cooling fan 101, a guide box 102, two groups of heat-dissipating blocks 103 and two air ducts 104, the cooling fan 101 is fixedly installed to the bottom of the shell 1 and communicated with the outside, the top of the cooling fan 101 is sealed and communicated with the guide box 102, the guide box 102 is fixedly installed to the inside of the shell 1, the top of the guide box 102 is respectively connected and fixed to the two ventilation holes 11 through the two air ducts 104, the two groups of heat-dissipating blocks 103 are respectively fixedly installed to the two sides of the NB-loT communication module 9, and the other sides of the two groups of heat-dissipating blocks 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two air ducts 104.

[0032] In the present invention, the cooling fan 101 is started to blow external cold air into the guide box 102, and then the guide box 102 guides the airflow to the two air ducts 104 respectively, and the heat sink 103 absorbs the heat generated by the NB-loT communication module 9 and dissipates it to the inside of the air duct 104, and then the heat is blown out with the airflow to achieve heat dissipation, and the airflow is isolated and sealed from the internal NB-loT communication module 9 to prevent dust from entering and corroding electronic components.

[0033] Wherein: an inverted triangle guide block 1021 is installed on the top of the inner side of the guide box 102 , and the protruding part at the bottom end of the inverted triangle guide block 1021 faces the center of the cooling fan 101 .

[0034] In the present invention, the airflow of the cooling fan 101 is diverted by the inverted triangle guide block 1021 , so as to guide the air and dissipate the heat to the air guide ducts 104 on both sides, and finally blow the air out through the ventilation holes 11 .

[0035] See also Figure 3 , wherein: the interiors of the two ventilation holes 11 are fixedly connected with a first dustproof net 111 , and the two ventilation holes 11 are respectively close to the two sides of the empty slot 6 .

[0036] In the present invention, the ventilation hole 11 is protected from dust by the first dustproof net 111 to avoid clogging the air duct 104 .

[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , wherein: a second dustproof net 15 is installed at the bottom of the shell 1, and the second dustproof net 15 is located below the cooling fan 101.

[0038] In the present invention, the airflow sucked by the heat dissipation fan 101 is dust-filtered by the second dust-proof net 15 .

[0039] See also Figure 5 , wherein: an N-shaped rod 12 is inserted into the back of the shell 1, a tension spring 13 is fixedly connected between the N-shaped rod 12 and the shell 1, and double positioning holes 14 are opened on the back and bottom of the terminal block 7, and the two ends of the N-shaped rod 12 are inserted into the inside of the double positioning holes 14.

[0040] In the present invention, the N-shaped rod 12 and the tension spring 13 cooperate with the double positioning holes 14 to fix the terminal block 7, thereby avoiding instability of the device after wiring and causing unstable connection, thereby improving the structural stability.

[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein: the multi-signal wiring port group 8 is provided with a standard serial port RS232, a GPIB interface, an Ethernet interface, a USB interface, and a wireless interface.

[0042] In the present invention, the multi-signal wiring port group 8 is provided with a standard serial port RS232, a GPIB interface, an Ethernet interface, a USB interface, and a wireless interface, so that the interface of the device is rich and the application is more convenient.

[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wireless communication device based on NB-IoT, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the shell (1) are rotatably connected with mounting ear plates (2), and the mounting ear plates (2) are equipped with a clamping mechanism (3). Both sides of the shell (1) are provided with arc grooves (4), and both ends of the arc grooves (4) are provided with positioning grooves (5). The ends of the clamping mechanism (3) pass through the mounting ear plates (2) and engage with the positioning grooves (5). The shell (1) is provided with an empty groove (6), and the inside of the empty groove (6) is rotatably connected with a wiring terminal block (7), and the wiring terminal block (7) is provided with a multi-signal wiring port group (8). The inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with an NB-loT communication module (9), and the outside of the NB-loT communication module (9) is fixedly installed with a heat conduction and heat dissipation component (10), and the bottom of the empty groove (6) is provided with two ventilation holes (11), and the top of the heat conduction and heat dissipation component (10) is fixedly connected with the ventilation holes (11).

2. The NB-IoT-based wireless communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a clamping rod (31) and a spring (32); one end of the clamping rod (31) passes through the mounting ear plate (2) and is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove (5); the spring (32) is sleeved on the outside of the clamping rod (31); and the clamping rod (31) is elastically connected to the mounting ear plate (2) via the spring (32).

3. The NB-IoT-based wireless communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conduction and heat dissipation component (10) comprises a heat dissipation fan (101), a guide box (102), two groups of heat dissipation blocks (103) and two air guide ducts (104); the heat dissipation fan (101) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the housing (1) and is connected to the outside; the top of the heat dissipation fan (101) is sealed and connected to the guide box (102); the guide box (102) is fixedly mounted to the inside of the housing (1); the top of the guide box (102) is connected and fixed to two ventilation holes (11) through two air guide ducts (104); the two groups of heat dissipation blocks (103) are fixedly mounted to the two sides of the NB-loT communication module (9); and the other sides of the two groups of heat dissipation blocks (103) are fixedly connected to the inside of the two air guide ducts (104).

4. The NB-IoT-based wireless communication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inverted triangle-shaped guide block (1021) is installed on the top of the inner side of the guide box (102), and the protruding portion at the bottom end of the inverted triangle-shaped guide block (1021) faces the center of the cooling fan (101).

5. The NB-IoT-based wireless communication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interiors of the two ventilation holes (11) are both fixedly connected with a first dustproof net (111), and the two ventilation holes (11) are respectively close to two sides of the empty slot (6).

6. The NB-IoT-based wireless communication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second dustproof net (15) is installed at the bottom of the housing (1), and the second dustproof net (15) is located below the heat dissipation fan (101).

7. The NB-IoT-based wireless communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An N-shaped rod (12) is inserted into the back of the housing (1), a tension spring (13) is fixedly connected between the N-shaped rod (12) and the housing (1), and double positioning holes (14) are provided on the back and bottom of the terminal block (7), and both ends of the N-shaped rod (12) are inserted into the inside of the double positioning holes (14).

8. The NB-IoT-based wireless communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-signal wiring port group (8) is provided with a standard serial port RS232, a GPIB interface, an Ethernet interface, a USB interface, and a wireless interface.