Long-distance pumping decontamination device with radiation source detection interaction system
By designing a long-distance pumping and decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system, the problem of low radiation source detection and decontamination efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and safe and efficient decontamination of radiation personnel and radiation source removal are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411490094.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
AI Technical Summary
In the case of nuclear accidents, it is difficult for the prior art to conduct effective radiation source detection and long-distance pumping and decontamination in real environments, resulting in low efficiency and insufficient safety of decontamination.
A long -range pump and washing device with a radiation source detection interactive system includes a container, stretch structure, washing structure, drainage structure, and interactive detection component. By remotely control the three -way valve and air pump, the air purifier and electric heating wire are used to heal the airflow to achieve comprehensive drying and washing and discharge of radiation personnel, and automatic guidance and results judgment through radiation detection equipment feedback.
The device can automatically provide interactive guidance to radiation personnel who need decontamination according to preset procedures, improve decontamination efficiency and safety, ensure that radiation sources are effectively removed, and avoid radiation spread.
Smart Images

Figure CN119344615A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of decontamination, and in particular to a long-distance pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interaction system. Background Art
[0002] Decontamination requires high decontamination capabilities of operators, especially in the case of nuclear accidents, it is particularly important to conduct real-time and efficient decontamination of the surface contamination of infected personnel. However, radioactive substances, chemical agents, biological warfare agents and other pollution pose a great threat to personnel health and harm the environment. It is difficult to conduct daily decontamination training or exercises in a real environment. Because nuclear, chemical and biological pollution is invisible or difficult to detect, it is impossible to intuitively judge the degree of contamination and the decontamination effect. Therefore, various problems are prone to occur during the actual decontamination work. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a long-distance pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a long-distance pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system, comprising a container and an exhaust structure, wherein five door structures and an interactive cleaning structure are installed on the container, wherein the interactive cleaning structure comprises a decontamination structure, a drainage structure and two interactive detection components, wherein the decontamination structure comprises a three-way valve 1, an air purifier, an air intake pipe, an exhaust pump, a water tank 1, a water tank 2, a water tank 3, a water tank 4 and a communicator, wherein a water tank is installed at a normally open end of the three-way valve 1. A pump, a guide tube 2 is fixedly installed on the three-way valve 1, a heating wire is arranged inside the guide tube 2, one end of the guide tube 2 is fixedly connected to the three-way valve 2, a flushing component is installed on one side of the three-way valve 2, a guide tube 4 is fixedly connected between the air outlet end of the vacuum pump and the guide tube 2, a guide tube 5 is fixedly connected to the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1, and the guide tube 5 is connected to the air dispersion component; the drainage structure includes two guide frames, a metal mesh and a water pump, and a clothing placement component is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump.
[0005] Preferably, one of the door structures is installed on one side of the container, and the other four door structures are fixedly installed inside the container, one of the interactive detection components is arranged between the first door structure on the right and the second door structure on the right, and the other interactive detection component is arranged between the third door structure on the right and the fourth door structure on the right.
[0006] Preferably, the interactive detection assembly comprises a display and four radiation detection devices, wherein two of the radiation detection devices are arranged at the front side of the interior of the container, and the other two of the radiation detection devices are arranged at the rear side of the interior of the container.
[0007] Preferably, the door structure includes a door frame, a storage cavity is opened on the door frame, a door panel is arranged inside the storage cavity, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the door panel, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed between the connecting plate and the door frame.
[0008] Preferably, the exhaust structure includes an exhaust fan, which is fixedly installed on the top of the container, and a bent pipe is fixedly installed on the air inlet end of the exhaust fan, one end of the bent pipe is fixedly connected to a U-shaped box, a plurality of air holes are opened at the bottom of the U-shaped box, and the U-shaped box is arranged inside the container.
[0009] Preferably, water tank one, water tank two, water tank three and water tank four are all fixedly installed inside the container, and short connecting pipes are fixedly connected between water tank one and water tank two, between water tank two and water tank three, and between water tank three and water tank four, a guide pipe one is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water pump, water tank three is arranged between the second door body structure on the right side and the third door body structure on the right side, the three-way valve one and the water pump are both arranged inside water tank three, the air pump and three-way valve two are fixedly installed on the outside of water tank three, one ends of the guide pipe two, guide pipe four and guide pipe five all penetrate one side wall of water tank three, the communicator is installed on one side of water tank three, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected between the air purifier and the top of the container, and the air pump is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air purifier.
[0010] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a nozzle, a shower head and a knob switch, a solenoid valve 1 is fixedly installed between the nozzle and the container, a flow guide tube 3 is fixedly installed between the solenoid valve 1 and the normally open end of the three-way valve 2, a flow guide hose is fixedly connected between the shower head and the normally closed end of the three-way valve 2, and a mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the heating wire and the flow guide tube 2.
[0011] Preferably, the air dispersion assembly includes an air dispersion box 1 and an air dispersion box 2, the air dispersion box 1 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 5, a plurality of small holes 1 are provided on a side of the air dispersion box 1 away from the guide pipe 5, a guide box is fixedly connected between the air dispersion box 1 and the air dispersion box 2, a plurality of air dispersion boxes 3 are inserted into the air dispersion box 2, a plurality of small holes 2 are provided on the outer sides of the plurality of air dispersion boxes 3, a sealing frame is rotatably connected to one end of the air dispersion box 3, an air guide groove is provided on the outer side of the air dispersion box 3, and the air guide groove is arranged inside the air dispersion box 2.
[0012] Preferably, the air dispersion assembly includes a mounting frame 2, a pneumatic cylinder and a rack, the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 2, one end of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube, one end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to a fixed vertical plate, the fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rack, the air dispersion box 3 is rotatably connected to the air dispersion box 2, the other end of the air dispersion box 3 extends into the interior of the water tank 3 and is rotatably connected to the water tank 3, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the air dispersion box 3, a plurality of the gears are meshed with the rack, and the piston end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate.
[0013] Preferably, the clothing placement assembly includes a collection box, a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing rack, the collection box is fixedly installed on the right side inside the container, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box, a guide pipe eight is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, one end of the guide pipe eight passes through the container and extends to the outside of the container, one end of the guide pipe eight is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve three, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing rack, one side of the collection box is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic valve two, a guide pipe seven is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic valve two and a water pump, a guide pipe six is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water pump, the metal mesh is fixedly installed between two guide racks, the water pump and the guide pipe six are both arranged at the bottom of the metal mesh, and the metal mesh is arranged on one side of the three-way valve one.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The interactive cleaning structure composed of the decontamination structure, drainage structure and two interactive detection components in this application can automatically provide interactive guidance to the radiation personnel who need decontamination according to the preset program when in use, reduce work problems caused by lack of work experience, and ensure the safety of the radiation personnel who need decontamination.
[0016] 2. The present application only needs to remotely control the three-way valve 1 and the vacuum pump to work according to the preset program, so that the purified gas can be provided to the inside of the guide tube 2 through the air purifier and the guide tube 2. When the gas flows through the inside of the guide tube 2, it is heated to a certain temperature by the electric heating wire. The speed of drying the body of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation is increased by the airflow containing heat, and the airflow is transported to the inside of the air dispersion component through the three-way valve 1 and the guide tube 5. The air dispersion component disperses the airflow to one side of the body and the soles of the feet of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation, so as to cover a large area and a relatively comprehensive body of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation, thereby improving the drying speed of the body of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation.
[0017] 3. In this application, the model trained in advance inside the remote control device judges that the decontamination result is unqualified based on the detection results fed back by the radiation detection equipment. The remote control device reminds the radiation personnel who need decontamination of the residual radiation location through the display. The remote control device controls the third door structure on the right to open, reminding the radiation personnel who need decontamination to return to the cleaning room for re-cleaning, thereby ensuring the decontamination effect of the radiation personnel who need decontamination and avoiding the spread of radiation due to incomplete decontamination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the container of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped box of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the decontamination structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water tank 1 of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide tube 4 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the flow guide pipe 2 of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air diffuser box 1 of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second diffuser box of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage structure of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the flow tube 8 of the present invention.
[0031] Numbers in the figure: 1. container; 2. door structure; 21. door frame; 22. door panel; 23. storage chamber; 24. connecting plate; 25. electric push rod; 3. disinfection structure; 31. water tank 1; 32. water tank 2; 33. three-way valve 1; 34. water pump; 35. flow guide pipe 1; 36. flow guide pipe 2; 37. heating wire; 38. mounting frame 1; 39. three-way valve 2; 310. flow guide pipe 3; 311. solenoid valve 1; 312. nozzle; 313. flow guide hose; 314. shower; 316. knob switch; 317. air purifier; 318. air intake pipe; 319. vacuum pump; 320. flow guide pipe 4; 321. flow guide pipe 5; 322. air diffuser box 1; 323. small hole 1; 324. flow guide box; 325. air diffuser box 2; 326. Air diffuser box 3; 327. Small hole 2; 328. Sealing frame; 329. Air guide groove; 330. Gear; 331. Fixed vertical plate; 332. Telescopic pipe; 333. Mounting frame 2; 334. Pneumatic cylinder; 335. Connecting short pipe; 336. Water tank 3; 337. Water tank 4; 338. Rack; 339. Communicator; 4. Drainage structure; 41. Guide frame; 42. Metal mesh; 43. Water pump; 44. Guide pipe 6; 45. Guide pipe 7; 46. Solenoid valve 2; 47. Collecting box; 48. Hydraulic cylinder; 49. Pressing frame; 410. Filter screen; 412. Guide pipe 8; 413. Solenoid valve 3; 5. Display; 6. Radiation detection equipment; 7. Bend pipe; 8. U-shaped box; 9. Air hole; 10. Exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example: Figure 1-Figure 13As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a long-distance pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system, including a container 1 and an exhaust structure, five door structures 2 and an interactive cleaning structure are installed on the container 1, the interactive cleaning structure includes a decontamination structure 3, a drainage structure 4 and two interactive detection components, the decontamination structure 3 includes a three-way valve 1 33, an air purifier 317, an air intake pipe 318, an air pump 319, a water tank 1 31, a water tank 2 32, a water tank 3 36, a water tank 4 337 and a communicator 339, and the three-way valve 1 33 is normally open and is equipped with a water pump 3 4. A guide tube 2 36 is fixedly installed on the three-way valve 1 33, and a heating wire 37 is arranged inside the guide tube 2 36. One end of the guide tube 2 36 is fixedly connected to the three-way valve 2 39, and a flushing component is installed on one side of the three-way valve 2 39. A guide tube 4 320 is fixedly connected between the air outlet end of the vacuum pump 319 and the guide tube 2 36, and a guide tube 5 321 is fixedly connected to the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1 33, and the guide tube 5 321 is connected to the air dispersion component; the drainage structure 4 includes two guide frames 41, a metal mesh 42 and a water pump 43, and a clothing placement component is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 43.
[0034] Specifically, five door structures 2 are installed on the container 1, one of which is installed on one side of the container 1 to detect the departure of personnel after disinfection, and the other four are fixedly installed inside the container 1. An inspection room is located between the first door structure 2 on the right and the second door structure 2 on the right, and one interactive detection component is arranged inside the inspection room. A cleaning room is located between the second door structure 2 on the right and the third door structure 2 on the right, and the main structure of the disinfection structure 3 is arranged inside the cleaning room; a review room is located between the third door structure 2 on the right and the fourth door structure 2 on the right, and another interactive detection component is arranged in the review room. The fourth door structure 2 on the right, away from the review room, is a waiting room.
[0035] Water tank one 31, water tank two 32, water tank three 336 and water tank four 337 are installed inside the container 1, and short connecting pipes 335 are fixedly connected between water tank one 31 and water tank two 32, between water tank two 32 and water tank three 336, and between water tank three 336 and water tank four 337. Water tank one 31, water tank two 32, water tank three 336, water tank four 337 and three short connecting pipes 335 form a water storage structure to ensure that a sufficient amount of prepared disinfectant and water mixed liquid is stored in a container 1 to ensure that the mixed liquid can meet the disinfection work of multiple radiation contaminated persons.
[0036] In the door structure 2, a storage cavity 23 is provided on the door frame 21, and a door panel 22 that can slide back and forth is arranged inside the storage cavity 23. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the door panel 22, and an electric push rod 25 is fixedly installed between the connecting plate 24 and the door frame 21. By controlling the operation of the electric push rod 25, the position of the door panel 22 can be controlled, so that the door structure 2 enters a closed or open state.
[0037] When in use, the rightmost door structure 2 is opened by the infrared sensor control. When the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated approach the rightmost door structure 2 for a certain distance, the rightmost door structure 2 opens, and the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated enter the container 1. When the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated enter the inspection room in the container 1, the camera on the display 5 in the interactive detection component installed in the inspection room captures the complete entry of the personnel, and the remote control device that receives feedback from the display 5 controls the rightmost door structure 2 to close. Then the remote control device controls the display 5 to work according to the internal preset program to play a reminder voice, reminding the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated to take off their clothes and place the clothes in the collection box 47 of the drainage structure 4. When the clothes are placed After the radiation decontamination personnel make a waving gesture towards the display 5 according to the reminder, the remote control device controls the display 5 to play a voice reminder, instructing the radiation decontamination personnel to imitate the actions in the picture played on the display 5, and controls the display 5 to play the corresponding picture. The radiation decontamination personnel perform preset body movements between the two radiation detection devices 6 on the front side and the two radiation detection devices 6 on the back side. After multiple body movements are completed, various parts of the body of the radiation decontamination personnel are displayed on the inspection path of the radiation detection equipment 6, meeting the comprehensive detection needs of the radiation detection equipment 6, avoiding inaccurate detection of hidden parts such as the armpits, inner thighs, and neck fat of the radiation decontamination personnel, and ensuring comprehensive and accurate personnel detection.
[0038] When the remote control device determines that the radiation decontamination personnel need to complete multiple action imitations based on the image captured by the camera of display 5, the model trained in advance inside the remote control device generates a reminder voice based on the detection results fed back by the radiation detection device 6, and then plays it twice through the display 5 to remind the radiation decontamination personnel to focus on cleaning areas and pay attention to comprehensive decontamination. Then, the display 5 reminds the radiation decontamination personnel to move to the second door structure 2 on the right, and tells them to turn the knob switch 316 right to discharge water from the nozzle 312, turn the knob switch 316 left to discharge water from the shower head 314, and reset the knob switch 316 to stop discharging water; the display 5 controls the second door structure 2 on the right to open, and when the radiation decontamination personnel need to completely enter the cleaning room during the shooting by the camera of the display 5, the remote control device controls the second door structure 2 on the right to close.
[0039] When the radiation decontamination personnel rotate the knob switch 316 in the cleaning room, the water pump 34 arranged inside the water tank 336 in the decontamination structure 3 starts working, and the water pump 34 extracts the mixed liquid through the guide pipe 1 35 fixedly installed at the water inlet end. Since the water outlet end of the water pump 34 is fixedly connected with the normally open end of the three-way valve 1 33 fixedly installed on the guide pipe 2 36, the water pump 34 transports the mixed liquid to the inside of the guide pipe 2 36 through the three-way valve 1 33. Two mounting frames 1 38 are fixedly installed one above and one below inside the guide pipe 2 36, and an electric heating wire 37 is fixedly installed between the two mounting frames 1 38, such as Figure 8 As shown, at this time, the electric heating wire 37 is in a state to heat the mixed liquid flowing inside the second guide tube 36, and the mixed liquid supplied to the second three-way valve 39 fixed at one end of the second guide tube 36 is kept at a certain temperature, thereby reducing the discomfort of the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated;
[0040] One end of the flow guide pipe 310 fixedly installed at the normally open end of the three-way valve 2 39 is fixedly connected with the flow guide pipe 310. Figure 7 As shown, the bottom of the electromagnetic valve 1 311 fixedly connected to the flow guide pipe 310 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 312. If the radiation decontamination personnel need to be cleaned, the knob switch 316 is turned right, and the electromagnetic valve 1 311 is opened. The three-way valve 2 39 supplies the mixed liquid to the nozzle 312 through the flow guide pipe 310 and the electromagnetic valve 1 311, and the nozzle 312 sprays the mixed liquid to the radiation decontamination personnel at the bottom.
[0041] One end of the diversion hose 313 fixedly installed at the normally closed end of the three-way valve 2 39 is fixedly connected to a shower head 314, and a shower head bracket sleeved outside the shower head 314 is fixedly connected to the water tank 3 336, so that the shower head 314 is placed in a suitable position, such as Fig. 9 As shown, it is convenient to use. If the radiation cleaning personnel need to turn the knob switch 316 to the left, the normally closed end of the three-way valve 2 39 is opened, and the three-way valve 2 39 supplies the mixed liquid to the shower 314 through the guide hose 313, and the mixed liquid is finally sprayed out by the shower 314;
[0042] In summary, the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated can choose the nozzle 312 or the shower head 314 to clean their body according to the specific situation, which is convenient for the radiation personnel to perform comprehensive decontamination of the body.
[0043] During the operation of the three-way valve 33, the water pump 43 in the drainage structure 4 works. Since a metal mesh 42 is fixedly installed between the two guide frames 41 in the drainage structure 4, and the metal mesh 42 and the two guide frames 41 form an H-shaped support frame, Fig.10As shown, an H-shaped support frame is arranged in the cleaning room for the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated to stand, and the metal mesh 42 with a fine mesh structure under the feet of the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated meets the flow requirements of the mixed liquid. The arrangement of the two guide frames 41 restricts the spraying of the mixed liquid by the nozzle 312 and the shower head 314, thereby preventing the mixed liquid from flowing into the inspection room or the review room; and a water pump 43 is arranged at the bottom of the metal mesh 42, and the bottom end of the guide pipe six 44 fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water pump 43 is close to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the container 1. At this time, the working water pump 43 extracts the mixed liquid collected by the H-shaped support frame, and because a guide pipe seven 45 is arranged between the water outlet end of the water pump 43 and the clothing placement assembly, the mixed liquid extracted by the water pump 43 is discharged from the cleaning room through the guide pipe seven 45 after use, thereby avoiding water accumulation inside the cleaning room.
[0044] When the cleaning time reaches the preset time, the remote control device inquires whether the comprehensive cleaning is completed through the communicator 339 installed on the side of the water tank 3 336 according to the preset program, and reminds to answer "yes" or "no". When the remote control device receives the feedback of "no" through the communicator 339, it asks again after 5 minutes. When the answer is "no" three times in a row or no answer is received within 1 minute after the inquiry, the remote control device sends a message to the staff near the container 1, so that the staff manually asks whether help is needed, so as to ensure that the radiation personnel who need decontamination can get help in time and reduce the occurrence of unexpected situations;
[0045] When the feedback obtained by the remote control device through the communicator 339 is "yes", a voice reminder is played through the communicator 339 to remind the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated to reset the knob switch 316 and dry their bodies later; then, after the remote control device detects that the three-way valve 2 39 and the solenoid valve 1 311 are in the stopped working state, it controls the vacuum pump 319 to work. Since the air inlet end of the vacuum pump 319 is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air purifier 317, and the air inlet pipe 318 is fixedly connected between the air purifier 317 and the top of the container 1, the vacuum pump 319 draws air from the inside of the air purifier 317 at this time, and the external gas enters the air purifier 317 through the mounting frame 1 38, is filtered and purified, and then is extracted by the vacuum pump 319, and the air outlet end of the vacuum pump 319 and the guide pipe 2 36 are fixedly connected with the guide pipe 4 320. Figure 7 As shown, the air pump 319 delivers the purified gas to the inside of the guide pipe 2 36 through the guide pipe 4 320. At this time, the water pump 34 is in a stopped working state, and the three-way valve 1 33 is normally open and connected to the water pump 34. Therefore, the mixed liquid in the guide pipe 2 36 is discharged into the inside of the water tank 3 336 through the guide pipe 2 36, the three-way valve 1 33, the water pump 34 and the guide pipe 1 35 under the action of the gas, and the gas is discharged into the inside of the water tank 3 336 to stir the mixed liquid, thereby reducing the precipitation and stratification of the mixed liquid.
[0046] After a period of time, the mixed liquid in the guide pipe 2 36 is emptied, and at this time, the remote control device controls the three-way valve 1 33 to close the normally open end and open the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1 33. The guide pipe 5 321 fixed to the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1 33 is fixedly connected to the diffuser box 1 322 in the diffuser assembly. Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of small holes 323 are provided on one side of the air diffuser box 322 away from the guide pipe 5 321. The plurality of small holes 323 with smaller inner diameters guide the airflow to a larger plane, such as Fig.10 As shown, the airflow covers a larger range of the body of the person who needs to be decontaminated; and the air diffuser box 1 322 and the air diffuser box 2 325 are fixedly connected with a guide box 324, and the outer sides of the multiple air diffuser boxes 326 inserted on the air diffuser box 2 325 are all provided with air guide grooves 329, and the air guide grooves 329 are arranged inside the air diffuser box 2 325, so the air diffuser box 2 325 is connected with the inner sides of the multiple air diffuser boxes 3 326 with smaller inner diameters, and part of the airflow will enter the multiple air diffuser boxes 3 326 through the guide box 324 and the air diffuser box 2 325, and finally the airflow is discharged through the multiple small holes 2 327 opened on the outer sides of the air diffuser box 3 326, and the air diffuser box 3 326 is arranged at the bottom of the metal mesh 42 in the drainage structure 4, and the gas is discharged to the soles of the feet of the person who needs to be decontaminated standing on the top of the metal mesh 42 through the multiple small holes 2 327;
[0047] In summary, it is only necessary to remotely control the three-way valve 1 33 and the vacuum pump 319 to work according to the preset program, so that the air purifier 317 and the guide tube 2 36 can provide purified gas to the inside of the guide tube 2 36. When the gas flows through the inside of the guide tube 2 36, it is heated to a certain temperature by the electric heating wire 37. The airflow containing heat increases the speed of drying the body of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation, and the airflow is transported to the inside of the air dispersion component through the three-way valve 1 33 and the guide tube 5 321. The air dispersion component disperses the airflow to one side of the body and the soles of the feet of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation, so as to cover a large area of the body of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation and improve the drying speed of the body of the person who needs to be decontaminated by radiation.
[0048] When the vacuum pump 319 is working, the exhaust fan 10 in the exhaust structure is working. Since the exhaust fan 10 fixedly installed on the top of the container 1 is fixedly installed with a curved pipe 7 at the air inlet end, the U-shaped box 8 fixedly connected at one end of the curved pipe 7 is set in a U shape, and the curved pipe 7 passes through the container 1 and extends to the inside of the container 1. The U-shaped box 8 is set at the top of the cleaning chamber cavity, so the multiple air holes 9 opened at the bottom of the U-shaped box 8 are set at multiple positions inside the cleaning chamber. The working exhaust fan 10 passes through the curved pipe 7, the U-shaped box 8 and the multiple air holes 9 from the inside of the cleaning chamber. The air is exhausted, and the exhaust structure cooperates with the water pump 34 and the air dispersion component to ventilate the interior of the cleaning room, thereby increasing the drying speed of the body of the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated, and exhausting the moisture in the cleaning room to reduce the impact of moisture on the inspection room and the review room. After a period of time, the remote control device controls the exhaust pump 319 and the three-way valve 33 to stop working, controls the exhaust fan 10 to stop working, controls the third door structure 2 on the right to open, and plays a voice reminder through the communicator 339 to remind the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated to enter the review room through the opened door structure 2.
[0049] After the camera on the display 5 in the interactive detection component installed in the review room captures that the person has completely entered, the remote control device controls the third door structure 2 on the right to close, and then the remote control device that receives feedback from the display 5 controls the display 5 to work and play a reminder voice according to the internal preset program, reminding the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated to imitate the actions in the picture played on the display 5, and the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated perform preset body movements between the two radiation detection devices 6 on the front side and the two radiation detection devices 6 on the back side, and the radiation detection devices 6 comprehensively detect the body of the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated. When the remote control device determines that the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated have completed multiple action imitations based on the image captured by the camera of the display 5, the model trained in advance inside the remote control device judges the decontamination result based on the detection result fed back by the radiation detection device 6. When the decontamination result is qualified, the remote control device controls the display 5 to remind the staff to take the towels and clothes placed in advance in the review room. When the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated wave to the display 5, the remote control device controls the fourth door structure 2 on the right to work and open according to the feedback from the display 5, and the display 5 reminds the radiation personnel who need to be decontaminated to enter the waiting room to rest;
[0050] When the pre-trained model inside the remote control device judges that the decontamination result is unqualified based on the detection result fed back by the radiation detection device 6, the remote control device reminds the radiation personnel who need decontamination of the residual radiation location through the display 5, and the remote control device controls the third door structure 2 on the right to open, reminding the radiation personnel who need decontamination to return to the cleaning room for re-cleaning, thereby ensuring the decontamination effect of the radiation personnel who need decontamination and avoiding the occurrence of radiation diffusion due to incomplete decontamination.
[0051] The interactive cleaning structure composed of the decontamination structure 3, the drainage structure 4 and the two interactive detection components can automatically provide interactive guidance to the radiation personnel who need decontamination according to the preset program when in use, reduce work problems caused by lack of work experience, and ensure the safety of the radiation personnel who need decontamination.
[0052] In addition, such as Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, when the air pump 319 is working, the pneumatic cylinder 334 in the air dispersion component works, and the pneumatic cylinder 334 pushes the fixed vertical plate 331 fixedly connected to the piston end to move a certain distance, so that the fixed vertical plate 331 drives the fixedly connected rack 338 to move a certain distance, so that the multiple gears 330 meshing with the rack 338 and the air dispersion box 326 fixedly connected inside the gear 330 rotate 180°, and the small hole 2 327 opened on the air dispersion box 326 rotates 180° toward the upper part; then the pneumatic cylinder 334 works to control the fixed vertical plate 331 to move a certain distance. The fixed vertical plate 331 reciprocates within a certain range, causing the air diffuser box three 326 to reciprocate within a range of 90°, and the small hole two 327 to reciprocate within a range of 90°. The direction of the airflow ejected from the small hole two 327 is changed, and the direction and position of the airflow contacting the personnel who need to be decontaminated with radiation are changed, thereby improving the drying effect. After the body drying work of the personnel who need to be decontaminated with radiation is completed, the pneumatic cylinder 334 is controlled to drive the air diffuser box three 326 to reset, so that the small hole two 327 returns to a downward state, thereby avoiding water accumulation inside the air diffuser box three 326.
[0053] When the interior of the cleaning chamber is dried, the air pressure cylinder 334 can be controlled to drive the air diffuser box 3 326 to rotate in a circle, so that the air flow dries multiple positions in the cleaning chamber.
[0054] In addition, the pneumatic cylinder 334 is fixedly installed inside the second mounting frame 333, and the second mounting frame 333 is fixedly installed inside the second water tank 32. The telescopic tube 332 fixedly connected to one end of the second mounting frame 333 is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate 331, so that the pneumatic cylinder 334 is in a relatively sealed space to prevent the pneumatic cylinder 334 from polluting the mixed liquid inside the third water tank 336. The telescopic tube 332 can be telescoped without affecting the left and right movement of the fixed vertical plate 331.
[0055] In addition, such as Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the collection box 47 in the clothing placement assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the container 1, and the collection box 47 is arranged inside the inspection room. When the radiation decontamination personnel need to enter the inspection room, the remote control device controls the hydraulic cylinder 48 to work, and the hydraulic cylinder 48 drives the pressing frame 49 fixedly installed at the piston end to move up and away from the collection box 47. Fig. 9As shown, when the decontamination and radiation personnel who need to place the clothes have completed the work and wave their hands to the display 5 according to the reminder, the remote control device controls the hydraulic cylinder 48 to push the pressing rack 49 downward, and the pressing rack 49 moves to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box 47 to seal the collection box 47. The pressing rack 49 presses the clothes to ensure that the clothes are immersed in the mixed liquid inside the collection box 47. Then the hydraulic cylinder 48 is controlled to drive the pressing rack 49 to move to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box 47 to seal the collection box 47.
[0056] A filter screen 410 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 47, and the clothes are supported by the filter screen 410, so that the guide pipe 8 412 arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 410 will not be blocked, and one end of the guide pipe 8 412 passes through the container 1 and extends to the outside of the container 1, and one end of the guide pipe 8 412 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic valve 3 413, and when the electromagnetic valve 3 413 is controlled to be opened, the mixed liquid after the clothes are soaked is discharged through the guide pipe 8 412 and the electromagnetic valve 3 413;
[0057] A solenoid valve 2 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 47, and a guide pipe 7 45 is fixedly connected between the solenoid valve 2 46 and the water pump 43. When the water pump 43 is working, the solenoid valve 2 46 and the solenoid valve 3 413 are controlled to work and open. At this time, the water pump 43 transports the mixed liquid to the inside of the collection box 47 through the guide pipe 7 45 and the solenoid valve 2 46. The mixed liquid inside the collection box 47 is filtered by the filter net 410 and then discharged through the guide pipe 8 412 and the solenoid valve 3 413, so that the mixed liquid inside the collection box 47 for soaking and disinfecting clothes is quickly replaced to ensure efficient clothing processing.
[0058] In addition, such as Fig.10 As shown, a sealing frame 328 is rotatably connected to one end of the air diffuser box 326, and the sealing frame 328 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal mesh 42 to support the air diffuser box 326 while meeting the rotation requirements of the air diffuser box 326.
[0059] In addition, such as Figure 5 As shown, water tank one 31, water tank two 32, water tank three 336 and water tank four 337 are all fixedly installed inside the container 1, the air pump 319 and three-way valve two 39 are all fixedly installed on the outside of water tank three 336, and one end of guide pipe two 36, guide pipe four 320 and guide pipe five 321 all pass through a side wall of water tank three 336.
[0060] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system, comprising a container (1) and an exhaust structure, characterized in that: The container (1) is equipped with five door structures (2) and an interactive cleaning structure, wherein the interactive cleaning structure comprises a cleaning structure (3), a drainage structure (4) and two interactive detection components, wherein the cleaning structure (3) comprises a three-way valve (33), an air purifier (317), an air intake pipe (318), an air pump (319), a water tank (31), a water tank (32), a water tank (336), a water tank (337) and a communicator (339), wherein the three-way valve (33) is normally open and equipped with a water pump (34), wherein the three-way valve (33) is fixedly equipped with a guide pipe (36), wherein the guide pipe (36) is (36) is provided with an electric heating wire (37) inside, one end of the guide tube 2 (36) is fixedly connected to the three-way valve 2 (39), one side of the three-way valve 2 (39) is installed with a flushing component, a guide tube 4 (320) is fixedly connected between the air outlet end of the vacuum pump (319) and the guide tube 2 (36), the normally closed end of the three-way valve 1 (33) is fixedly connected to the guide tube 5 (321), and the guide tube 5 (321) is connected to the air dispersion component; the drainage structure (4) includes two guide frames (41), a metal mesh (42) and a water pump (43), and a clothing placement component is provided at the water outlet end of the water pump (43).
2. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the door structures (2) is installed on one side of the container (1), and the other four door structures (2) are fixedly installed inside the container (1), one of the interactive detection components is arranged between the first door structure (2) on the right and the second door structure (2) on the right, and another of the interactive detection components is arranged between the third door structure (2) on the right and the fourth door structure (2) on the right.
3. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interactive detection component comprises a display (5) and four radiation detection devices (6), wherein two of the radiation detection devices (6) are arranged at the front side of the interior of the container (1), and the other two of the radiation detection devices (6) are arranged at the rear side of the interior of the container (1).
4. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door body structure (2) comprises a door frame (21), a storage cavity (23) is provided on the door frame (21), a door panel (22) is arranged inside the storage cavity (23), a connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the door panel (22), and an electric push rod (25) is fixedly installed between the connecting plate (24) and the door frame (21).
5. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust structure comprises an exhaust fan (10), the exhaust fan (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of a container (1), a curved pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (10), one end of the curved pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped box (8), a plurality of air holes (9) are provided at the bottom of the U-shaped box (8), and the U-shaped box (8) is arranged inside the container (1).
6. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank 1 (31), water tank 2 (32), water tank 3 (336) and water tank 4 (337) are all fixedly installed inside the container (1); a connecting short pipe (335) is fixedly connected between the water tank 1 (31) and the water tank 2 (32), between the water tank 2 (32) and the water tank 3 (336), and between the water tank 3 (336) and the water tank 4 (337); a guide pipe 1 (35) is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water pump (34); the water tank 3 (336) is arranged between the second door body structure (2) on the right side and the third door body structure (2) on the right side; the three-way valve 1 (33) and the water pump (34) are both arranged inside the water tank three (336), the air extraction pump (319) and the three-way valve two (39) are both fixedly installed on the outside of the water tank three (336), the guide pipe two (36), the guide pipe four (320) and one end of the guide pipe five (321) all penetrate a side wall of the water tank three (336), the communicator (339) is installed on one side of the water tank three (336), an air inlet pipe (318) is fixedly connected between the air purifier (317) and the top of the container (1), and the air extraction pump (319) is fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the air purifier (317).
7. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly comprises a spray head (312), a shower head (314) and a knob switch (316); a solenoid valve 1 (311) is fixedly installed between the spray head (312) and the container (1); a flow guide tube 3 (310) is fixedly installed between the solenoid valve 1 (311) and the normally open end of the three-way valve 2 (39); a flow guide hose (313) is fixedly connected between the shower head (314) and the normally closed end of the three-way valve 2 (39); and a mounting frame 1 (38) is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the heating wire (37) and the flow guide tube 2 (36).
8. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air dispersion component comprises an air dispersion box 1 (322) and an air dispersion box 2 (325), wherein the air dispersion box 1 (322) is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 5 (321), a plurality of small holes 1 (323) are provided on a side of the air dispersion box 1 (322) away from the guide pipe 5 (321), a guide box (324) is fixedly connected between the air dispersion box 1 (322) and the air dispersion box 2 (325), a plurality of air dispersion boxes 3 (326) are inserted into the air dispersion box 2 (325), a plurality of small holes 2 (327) are provided on the outer sides of the plurality of air dispersion boxes 3 (326), one end of the air dispersion box 3 (326) is rotatably connected to a sealing frame (328), an air guide groove (329) is provided on the outer side of the air dispersion box 3 (326), and the air guide groove (329) is arranged inside the air dispersion box 2 (325).
9. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gas dispersion component comprises a second mounting frame (333), a pneumatic cylinder (334) and a rack (338), wherein the pneumatic cylinder (334) is fixedly mounted inside the second mounting frame (333), the second mounting frame (333) is fixedly mounted inside the second water tank (32), one end of the second mounting frame (333) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (332), one end of the telescopic tube (332) is fixedly connected to a fixed vertical plate (331), the fixed vertical plate (331) and the rack (338) are fixedly mounted inside the second mounting frame (333), and the fixed vertical plate (331) and the rack (338) are fixedly mounted inside the second water tank (32), and the fixed vertical plate (331) and the rack (338) are fixedly mounted inside the second mounting frame (333). The air diffuser box (326) is rotatably connected to the air diffuser box (325), the other end of the air diffuser box (326) extends into the interior of the water tank (336) and is rotatably connected to the water tank (336), a gear (330) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the air diffuser box (326), and a plurality of the gears (330) are all meshed with the rack (338), and the piston end of the pneumatic cylinder (334) is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate (331).
10. A remote pumping decontamination device with a radiation source detection interactive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clothing placement assembly comprises a collection box (47), a hydraulic cylinder (48) and a material pressing rack (49); the collection box (47) is fixedly installed on the right side of the interior of the container (1); a filter screen (410) is fixedly connected to the interior of the collection box (47); a guide pipe eight (412) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (410); one end of the guide pipe eight (412) passes through the container (1) and extends to the outside of the container (1); one end of the guide pipe eight (412) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve three (413); the hydraulic cylinder (48) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (410); Installed on the top of the pressing frame (49), one side of the collecting box (47) is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve 2 (46), the electromagnetic valve 2 (46) and the water pump (43) are fixedly connected with the guide pipe 7 (45), the water inlet end of the water pump (43) is fixedly installed with the guide pipe 6 (44), the metal mesh (42) is fixedly installed between the two guide frames (41), the water pump (43) and the guide pipe 6 (44) are both arranged at the bottom of the metal mesh (42), and the metal mesh (42) is arranged on one side of the three-way valve 1 (33).
Citation Information
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