Asphalt concrete recycling crushing device

By designing the asphalt concrete recycling and utilization crushing device with the kneading mechanism and the extrusion mechanism, the problem of mineral crushing and old asphalt being difficult to remove when the old asphalt concrete is broken is solved, and the integrity and use effect of minerals are improved.

CN119346262BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04BAOJI LUQIANG ENG MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411898452.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the prior art crushes old asphalt concrete, it is easy to cause ore material to be crushed, and it is difficult to remove old asphalt adhered to ore material, affecting the subsequent use effect.

Method used

A asphalt concrete recycling crushing device including a kneading mechanism and an extrusion mechanism is designed. The kneading mechanism reduces the stress strength of the old asphalt concrete through the cooperation of the kneading plate and the rotation ring to keep the mineral intact; the extrusion mechanism drives the kneading plate to move up and down through the intermittent pressure of the wedge column and wedge plate, and further kneads and treats the old asphalt concrete.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the stress strength of old asphalt concrete, prevents minerals from being crushed, and removes old asphalt adhered to the minerals by kneading, improving the use effect of minerals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of asphalt concrete recycling, and specifically to an asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device, comprising: a processing box, wherein two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the processing box through two first rods, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box; a kneading mechanism, wherein the kneading mechanism comprises a first inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the first inclined plate is located below the two crushing rollers, and the inner wall of the processing box is sealed and slidably connected to a second inclined plate, a circular groove is provided at the lower end of the second inclined plate, and a kneading disk is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove. The present invention is provided with a kneading mechanism, so that when the second inclined plate moves above the first inclined plate, the kneading disk can move and rotate at the same time, and knead the crushed old asphalt concrete, which not only reduces the stress strength of the old asphalt concrete, so that the mineral materials in the old asphalt concrete remain intact and not easy to be crushed, but also can remove the old asphalt adhering to the mineral materials by kneading.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt concrete recycling, and in particular to an asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt concrete is a material with a certain graded composition of mineral materials, crushed stone or crushed gravel, stone chips or sand, mineral powder, etc., and a certain proportion of road asphalt materials. In the actual paving process, there will be some old asphalt concrete, most of which are a combination of original road surface mineral materials and old asphalt bonded together. At present, the old asphalt concrete will be crushed by a crusher and the mineral materials inside will be recycled.

[0003] At present, when old asphalt concrete is crushed, it is directly crushed into small pieces by two crushing rollers. However, this method causes the old asphalt concrete to be subjected to a large extrusion force during the crushing process, which can easily lead to the crushing of mineral materials in the old asphalt concrete, making it inconvenient for subsequent use. In addition, it is difficult to remove the old asphalt adhering to the mineral materials through crushing, which affects the subsequent use of the mineral materials. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose an asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device, comprising:

[0007] A processing box, wherein two crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the processing box through two first rods, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box;

[0008] The kneading mechanism comprises a first inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the first inclined plate is located below the two crushing rollers, the inner wall of the processing box is sealingly and slidably connected with a second inclined plate, a circular groove is provided at the lower end of the second inclined plate, a kneading disk is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove, a first annular groove is provided on the upper surface of the kneading disk, a first circular ring that can rotate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first annular groove, the upper end of the first circular ring is elastically connected to the top of the circular groove through a plurality of first springs, a first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second inclined plate, a second annular groove is provided at the upper end of the first L-shaped plate, a second circular ring that can rotate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second annular groove, a first gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second circular ring, a rectangular rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the first gear, the lower end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the second rod, and the lower end of the second rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the kneading disk.

[0009] Preferably, a tooth plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the side wall of the first gear is meshed with the side wall of the tooth plate, and the side wall of the second inclined plate close to the crushing roller is fixedly connected to a third inclined plate.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped plate, the side wall of the second L-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw, the side wall of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a slider, the side wall of the second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the side wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the side wall of the slider, the lower end of the slider is fixedly connected to a top plate, the lower end of the second inclined plate is in contact with the side wall of the top plate, and the side wall of the first L-shaped plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the processing box through a plurality of second springs.

[0011] Preferably, a squeezing mechanism is provided in the processing box, and the squeezing mechanism includes a wedge-shaped plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and the upper end of the rectangular rod is rotatably connected to a wedge-shaped column via a rotating shaft, and the wedge-shaped column fits with the side wall of the wedge-shaped plate during movement.

[0012] Preferably, one end on the same side of the two first rods passes through the inner wall of the processing box and is fixedly connected to a second gear, the two second gears are meshed, the side wall of the second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the movable end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the first rods.

[0013] Preferably, one of the first rod side walls is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and one end of the reciprocating screw away from the slider is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0014] Preferably, a separation cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the inner wall of the separation cylinder, a third L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, a hollow rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the third L-shaped plate, a spiral conveying blade is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow rod, the side wall of the spiral conveying blade is fitted with the inner wall of the separation cylinder, the side wall of the hollow rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation cylinder through a plurality of connecting rods, and impurity removal ports are provided on both sides of the lower inner wall of the processing box.

[0015] Preferably, the upper end of the third L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a second motor, the side wall of the movable shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first wheel, the side wall of the hollow rod is fixedly connected to a second wheel, and the first wheel and the second wheel are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0016] Preferably, the lower end of the third L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a rotating joint through a bracket, the lower end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating joint, the lower end of the rotating joint is fixedly connected to a high-pressure air intake pipe, and the side wall of the hollow rod located in the separation cylinder is provided with multiple jet holes.

[0017] Preferably, a V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box below the first inclined plate, and a discharge port is provided at the upper end of the V-shaped plate, and the discharge port is directly opposite to the opening of the separation cylinder.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. A kneading mechanism is provided so that when the second inclined plate moves above the first inclined plate, the kneading plate can move and rotate at the same time, and knead the crushed old asphalt concrete, which not only reduces the stress strength of the old asphalt concrete, but also keeps the mineral materials in the old asphalt concrete intact and not easy to be crushed, and can also remove the old asphalt adhering to the mineral materials by kneading, thus avoiding the current situation in which the old asphalt concrete is directly crushed into small pieces by two crushing rollers when the old asphalt concrete is crushed, which not only causes the mineral materials in the old asphalt concrete to be crushed, but also makes it difficult to remove the old asphalt adhering to the mineral materials, affecting the subsequent use of the mineral materials.

[0020] 2. An extrusion mechanism is set up. During the movement of the first L-shaped plate, the rectangular rod drives the wedge-shaped column to move through the rotating shaft. At this time, the wedge-shaped column will move closer to or farther away from the wedge-shaped plate during the movement, that is, the wedge-shaped column is subjected to intermittent pressure from the wedge-shaped plate. At this time, the kneading plate will move up and down under the pressure on the wedge-shaped column and the elastic force of multiple first springs, so that the broken old asphalt concrete can enter between the kneading plate and the first inclined plate for kneading treatment, and it is convenient for the kneaded old asphalt concrete to flow out through the first inclined plate.

[0021] 3. Set up a separation cylinder and spiral conveying blades. When the hollow rod, spiral conveying blades and separation cylinder rotate at high speed, the old asphalt concrete on the spiral conveying blades will flow out through multiple filter holes after kneading under the action of centrifugal force, while the mineral material will be spirally transported downward and discharged through the spiral conveying blades, thereby realizing the rapid separation of the mineral material and the old asphalt in the kneaded old asphalt concrete.

[0022] 4. The old asphalt concrete is made to flow downward in a spiral shape, which increases the flow time of the old asphalt concrete in the separation cylinder and improves the separation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A vertical cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of ;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A rear view structural diagram of ;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the separation cylinder.

[0031] In the figure: 1, treatment box; 2, first rod; 3, crushing roller; 4, feed pipe; 5, first inclined plate; 6, second inclined plate; 7, circular groove; 8, kneading plate; 9, first circular ring; 10, first spring; 11, first L-shaped plate; 12, second circular ring; 13, first gear; 14, rectangular rod; 15, second rod; 16, wedge-shaped column; 17, wedge-shaped plate; 18, toothed plate; 19, second spring; 20, third inclined plate; 21, second gear; 22, second L-shaped plate ; 23. First motor; 24. Reciprocating screw; 25. Sliding block; 26. Top plate; 27. Sliding rod; 28. First bevel gear; 29. ​​Second bevel gear; 30. Separation barrel; 31. Filter hole; 32. Third L-shaped plate; 33. Hollow rod; 34. Spiral conveying blade; 35. Jet hole; 36. Second motor; 37. First wheel; 38. Second wheel; 39. Rotary joint; 40. High-pressure air inlet pipe; 41. V-shaped plate; 42. Discharge port; 43. De-impurity port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 8 An asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device includes a processing box 1, two crushing rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the processing box 1 through two first rods 2, and a feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 1.

[0034] The kneading mechanism includes a first inclined plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, the first inclined plate 5 is located below the two crushing rollers 3, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is sealed and slidably connected with a second inclined plate 6, the lower end of the second inclined plate 6 is provided with a circular groove 7, the inner wall of the circular groove 7 is provided with a kneading plate 8, the upper surface of the kneading plate 8 is provided with a first annular groove, the inner wall of the first annular groove is slidably connected with a first rotatable ring 9, the upper end of the first ring 9 is elastically connected to the top of the circular groove 7 through a plurality of first springs 10 (such as Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the second inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the first L-shaped plate 11, the upper end of the first L-shaped plate 11 is provided with a second annular groove, and the inner wall of the second annular groove is slidably connected to a second rotatable ring 12 (as shown Figure 3 As shown), the upper end of the second ring 12 is fixedly connected to the first gear 13, the side wall of the first gear 13 is slidably connected to a rectangular rod 14, the lower end of the rectangular rod 14 is fixedly connected to the second rod 15, and the lower end of the second rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the kneading plate 8 (as shown Figure 3 as shown).

[0035] The inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 18, and the side wall of the first gear 13 is meshed with the side wall of the toothed plate 18 (such as Figure 3 As shown in the figure), the second inclined plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing roller 3 with a third inclined plate 20.

[0036] The side wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to the second L-shaped plate 22, the side wall of the second L-shaped plate 22 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 24, the side wall of the reciprocating screw 24 is threadedly connected to the slider 25, the side wall of the second L-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 27, the side wall of the slide bar 27 is slidably connected to the side wall of the slider 25, the lower end of the slider 25 is fixedly connected to the top plate 26, and the lower end of the second inclined plate 6 is in contact with the side wall of the top plate 26 (such as Figure 2 As shown), the side wall of the first L-shaped plate 11 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 through a plurality of second springs 19.

[0037] During the rotation of the reciprocating screw 24, the slider 25 moves toward the side wall of the processing box 1 or away from the side wall of the processing box 1. At this time, the slider 25 drives the top plate 26 to move synchronously, so that the second inclined plate 6 moves back and forth on the side wall of the processing box 1 under the pressure of the top plate 26 and the action of multiple second springs 19, so that the first L-shaped plate 11 moves with the second inclined plate 6. At this time, the first gear 13 rotates continuously under the action of the tooth plate 18, driving the rectangular rod 14 to rotate, and then the rectangular rod 14 drives the kneading plate 8 to rotate through the second rod 15, so that the second inclined plate 6 During the movement above the first inclined plate 5, the kneading plate 8 can move and rotate at the same time to knead the crushed old asphalt concrete, which not only reduces the stress strength of the old asphalt concrete, so that the mineral materials in the old asphalt concrete remain intact and not easy to be crushed, but also can remove the old asphalt adhering to the mineral materials by kneading, avoiding the current situation in which the old asphalt concrete is directly crushed into small pieces by the two crushing rollers 3 when the old asphalt concrete is crushed, resulting in the crushing of the mineral materials in the old asphalt concrete, and it is also difficult to remove the old asphalt adhering to the mineral materials, affecting the subsequent use of the mineral materials.

[0038] The processing box 1 is provided with a pressing mechanism, which includes a wedge-shaped plate 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1. The upper end of the rectangular rod 14 is rotatably connected to a wedge-shaped column 16 through a rotating shaft. The wedge-shaped column 16 is in contact with the side wall of the wedge-shaped plate 17 during movement (such as Figure 3 as shown).

[0039] During the movement of the first L-shaped plate 11, the rectangular rod 14 drives the wedge-shaped column 16 to move via the rotating shaft. At this time, the wedge-shaped column 16 will move closer to or farther away from the wedge plate 17 during the movement, that is, the wedge-shaped column 16 is subjected to intermittent pressure from the wedge plate 17. At this time, the kneading plate 8 will move up and down under the pressure exerted on the wedge-shaped column 16 and the elastic force of multiple first springs 10, so that the broken old asphalt concrete can enter between the kneading plate 8 and the first inclined plate 5 for kneading treatment, and it is convenient for the kneaded old asphalt concrete to flow out through the first inclined plate 5.

[0040] One end on the same side of the two first rods 2 passes through the inner wall of the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a second gear 21, the two second gears 21 are meshed with each other, and a first motor 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second L-shaped plate 22, and the movable end of the first motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the first rods 2.

[0041] A first bevel gear 28 is fixedly connected to a side wall of one of the first rods 2 , and a second bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to an end of the reciprocating screw 24 away from the slider 25 . The first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 29 are meshed with each other.

[0042] A separation cylinder 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the treatment box 1, and a plurality of filter holes 31 (such as Figure 6As shown, a third L-shaped plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1, and a hollow rod 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the third L-shaped plate 32. A spiral conveying blade 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow rod 33. The side wall of the spiral conveying blade 34 is in contact with the inner wall of the separation cylinder 30, and the side wall of the hollow rod 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 30 through a plurality of connecting rods (as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , impurity removal openings 43 are provided on both sides of the lower inner wall of the processing box 1 .

[0043] The inner wall of the treatment box 1 below the first inclined plate 5 is fixedly connected to a V-shaped plate 41, and a discharge port 42 is formed at the upper end of the V-shaped plate 41, and the discharge port 42 is directly opposite to the opening of the separation cylinder 30 (such as Figure 2 as shown).

[0044] A second motor 36 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third L-shaped plate 32, a first wheel 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable shaft of the second motor 36, a second wheel 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow rod 33, and the first wheel 37 and the second wheel 38 are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0045] The kneaded old asphalt concrete enters the separation drum 30 through the discharge port 42, and then drives the second motor 36 to rotate at high speed, and drives the hollow rod 33 to rotate at high speed through the first wheel 37, the synchronous belt and the second wheel 38, and drives the hollow rod 33, the spiral conveying blade 34 and the separation drum 30 to rotate at high speed. At this time, under the action of centrifugal force, the old asphalt concrete located on the spiral conveying blade 34 will flow out through multiple filter holes 31 after kneading, while the mineral material will be spirally transported downward by the spiral conveying blade 34 and discharged, thereby realizing the rapid separation of the mineral material and the old asphalt in the kneaded old asphalt concrete, and making the old asphalt concrete flow downward in a spiral shape, thereby increasing the flow time of the old asphalt concrete in the separation drum 30 and improving the separation effect.

[0046] The lower end of the third L-shaped plate 32 is fixedly connected to a rotary joint 39 through a bracket, the lower end of the hollow rod 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary joint 39, and the lower end of the rotary joint 39 is fixedly connected to a high-pressure air inlet pipe 40. The side wall of the hollow rod 33 located in the separation cylinder 30 is provided with a plurality of jet holes 35. During the rotation of the hollow rod 33, the external high-pressure gas will be ejected from the plurality of jet holes 35 at high speed through the high-pressure air inlet pipe 40, the rotary joint 39 and the hollow rod 33, so as to blow out the impurities remaining in the filter hole 31 and avoid clogging of the filter hole 31 during the separation process.

[0047] After the old asphalt concrete is crushed, the first motor 23 is first driven to rotate. At this time, the first motor 23 drives the two crushing rollers 3 to rotate in the opposite direction through the two second gears 21 and the two first rods 2. Then, the old asphalt concrete is added to the processing box 1 through the feeding pipe 4. Then, the two rotating crushing rollers 3 can crush the old asphalt concrete into large particles, and the crushed old asphalt concrete falls on the first inclined plate 5.

[0048] One of the first rods 2 rotates through the first bevel gear 28 and the second bevel gear 29 to drive the reciprocating screw 24 to rotate, and at this time the slider 25 moves toward the side wall of the processing box 1 or away from the side wall of the processing box 1. At this time, the slider 25 drives the top plate 26 to move synchronously, so that the second inclined plate 6 moves back and forth on the side wall of the processing box 1 under the squeezing of the top plate 26 and the action of multiple second springs 19, so that the first L-shaped plate 11 moves with the second inclined plate 6. At this time, the first gear 13 rotates continuously under the action of the tooth plate 18, driving the rectangular rod 14 to rotate, and then the rectangular rod 14 drives the kneading plate 8 to rotate through the second rod 15, so that during the movement of the second inclined plate 6 above the first inclined plate 5, the kneading plate 8 can move and rotate, kneading the broken old asphalt concrete, which not only reduces the stress strength of the old asphalt concrete, so that the mineral material in the old asphalt concrete remains intact and not easy to be crushed, but also can be removed by kneading the old asphalt adhering to the mineral material;

[0049] In addition, during the movement of the first L-shaped plate 11, the rectangular rod 14 drives the wedge-shaped column 16 to move via the rotating shaft. At this time, the wedge-shaped column 16 will move closer to or farther from the wedge-shaped plate 17 during the movement, that is, the wedge-shaped column 16 is subjected to intermittent pressure from the wedge-shaped plate 17. At this time, the kneading plate 8 will move up and down under the pressure exerted on the wedge-shaped column 16 and the elastic force of the plurality of first springs 10, so that the broken old asphalt concrete can enter between the kneading plate 8 and the first inclined plate 5 for kneading treatment, and facilitate the kneaded old asphalt concrete to flow out through the first inclined plate 5;

[0050] Subsequently, the kneaded old asphalt concrete enters the separation cylinder 30 through the V-shaped plate 41 and the discharge port 42, and then drives the second motor 36 to rotate at high speed, and drives the hollow rod 33 to rotate at high speed through the first wheel 37, the synchronous belt and the second wheel 38, and drives the hollow rod 33, the spiral conveying blade 34 and the separation cylinder 30 to rotate at high speed. At this time, under the action of centrifugal force, the old asphalt concrete located on the spiral conveying blade 34 will flow out through multiple filter holes 31 after kneading, and the mineral material will be spirally transported downward and discharged through the spiral conveying blade 34, so as to realize the rapid separation of the mineral material and the old asphalt in the kneaded old asphalt concrete, and make the old asphalt concrete flow downward in a spiral shape, which increases the flow time of the old asphalt concrete in the separation cylinder 30 and improves the separation effect;

[0051] And during the rotation of the hollow rod 33, the external high-pressure gas can be ejected at high speed from the multiple jet holes 35 through the high-pressure air inlet pipe 40, the rotary joint 39 and the hollow rod 33, which can blow out the impurities remaining in the filter hole 31 to avoid clogging of the filter hole 31 during the separation process.

[0052] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device, characterized in that: include: A processing box (1), wherein two crushing rollers (3) are rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the processing box (1) via two first rods (2), and a feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (1); A kneading mechanism, the kneading mechanism comprising a first inclined plate (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of a processing box (1), the first inclined plate (5) being located below two crushing rollers (3), the inner wall of the processing box (1) being sealingly and slidably connected to a second inclined plate (6), the lower end of the second inclined plate (6) being provided with a circular groove (7), the inner wall of the circular groove (7) being provided with a kneading plate (8), the upper surface of the kneading plate (8) being provided with a first annular groove, the inner wall of the first annular groove being slidably connected to a first rotatable circular ring (9), the upper end of the first circular ring (9) being supported by a plurality of first springs (10) The second inclined plate (6) is elastically connected to the top of the circular groove (7); the upper end of the second inclined plate (6) is fixedly connected to the first L-shaped plate (11); the upper end of the first L-shaped plate (11) is provided with a second annular groove; the inner wall of the second annular groove is slidably connected to a second circular ring (12) that can rotate on its own; the upper end of the second circular ring (12) is fixedly connected to a first gear (13); the side wall of the first gear (13) is slidably connected to a rectangular rod (14); the lower end of the rectangular rod (14) is fixedly connected to a second rod (15); the lower end of the second rod (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the kneading plate (8).

2. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A toothed plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), a side wall of the first gear (13) is meshed with a side wall of the toothed plate (18), and a third inclined plate (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second inclined plate (6) close to the crushing roller (3).

3. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a second L-shaped plate (22), the side wall of the second L-shaped plate (22) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (24), the side wall of the reciprocating screw (24) is threadedly connected to a slider (25), the side wall of the second L-shaped plate (22) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (27), the side wall of the slide rod (27) is slidably connected to the side wall of the slider (25), the lower end of the slider (25) is fixedly connected to a top plate (26), the lower end of the second inclined plate (6) is in contact with the side wall of the top plate (26), and the side wall of the first L-shaped plate (11) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1) via a plurality of second springs (19).

4. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprising a wedge-shaped plate (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), the upper end of the rectangular rod (14) is rotatably connected to a wedge-shaped column (16) via a rotating shaft, and the wedge-shaped column (16) is in contact with the side wall of the wedge-shaped plate (17) during movement.

5. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the two first rods (2) on the same side passes through the inner wall of the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (21), the two second gears (21) are meshed with each other, a first motor (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second L-shaped plate (22), and a movable end of the first motor (23) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the first rods (2).

6. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (28) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one of the first rods (2), and a second bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to an end of the reciprocating screw (24) away from the slider (25), and the first bevel gear (28) and the second bevel gear (29) are meshed with each other.

7. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A separation cylinder (30) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing box (1), and a plurality of filter holes (31) are provided on the inner wall of the separation cylinder (30). A third L-shaped plate (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (1), and a hollow rod (33) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the third L-shaped plate (32). A spiral conveying blade (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow rod (33), and the side wall of the spiral conveying blade (34) is affixed to the inner wall of the separation cylinder (30). The side wall of the hollow rod (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation cylinder (30) via a plurality of connecting rods. Impurity removal ports (43) are provided on both sides of the lower inner wall of the processing box (1).

8. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second motor (36) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third L-shaped plate (32); a first wheel (37) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable shaft of the second motor (36); a second wheel (38) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow rod (33); and the first wheel (37) and the second wheel (38) are connected via a synchronous belt.

9. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the third L-shaped plate (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating joint (39) via a bracket, the lower end of the hollow rod (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating joint (39), the lower end of the rotating joint (39) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure air intake pipe (40), and a side wall of the hollow rod (33) located inside the separation cylinder (30) is provided with a plurality of air injection holes (35).

10. The asphalt concrete recycling and crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A V-shaped plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1) below the first inclined plate (5), and a discharge port (42) is provided at the upper end of the V-shaped plate (41), and the discharge port (42) is directly opposite to the opening of the separation cylinder (30).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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